主题三 子主题3 人际交往与团队合作-【一战成名新中考】2026中考英语·纯练版总复习·主题读写分层练

一战成名目 子主题3人际交往与团队合作 A)本主题相关的词块、写作指导及练习见《主题写作提升练》P60 写作要点及优秀范文见《主题词句篇诵读》P37。 教材经典语篇达标练 Passage 1[选自新人教七上Reading Plus] Making New Friends at School Hello,boys and girls!Do you like to make new friends at school?Yes?Here's some of my advice. 主题读 1. (one),don't be shy!Try to talk to all of your 2. classmate).Smile and say,“Hello！What's your name??”If you didn't hear the name3. (clear),try,"Sorry,can you repeat that for me,please?"Then give your name and say,"Nice to meet you!"It's really as 练 simple as that!It's important 4. (get)people's names right.5. you get them wrong,they might feel sad! Second,ask questions!Ask 6. school,sport,music,and more!As you listen,think of more questions to ask.So when your classmate 7. (stop)talking,you can jump in and ask another question!But remember,you have to be 8. good listener before you can ask good questions. Last,don't forget to share!Tell your classmates something interesting about 9. (yo). Then your new friends can get to know you too!Soon enough,you'll be the 10. good)of friends！ I hope you find my advice helpful!Now go make some new friends! Passage2[选自新沪教七下Unit1] My social circle There are four people that are really close to me:my parents,my sister Chloe and my best friend Laura.They are in my first circle.My sister Chloe and I are really different:I'm shy and she's very sociable and has lots of friends,but we get on very 1. good).Laura and I go to the same school,and we have lots of things 2. common. In my 3. (two)circle,I've put my grandma.She has been living with us since Grandpa 4. (die)three years ago.I love my grandma.She takes good care of me and always tells me interesting 5. story)of her childhood.I've also 6. (include)the girls from the school volleyball team in this circle.They're quite competitive when they play games,7. they are really my loyal friends. In my third social circle,I've got all my classmates from Class 7B.I've been with some of 8. (they)since primary school and there's a good atmosphere in the class;nobody is ever rude and everyone is 9. friend).I've also included Mrs Smith,my class teacher in this circle,because she is very kind to me and always encourages me 10. (do)my best. Finally,in my last circle,I've put all the other people that I know at school.There's also my old deskmate,Andy Barton.He's a bit shy,but I've included him because he was my first deskmate in this school and he's still in my group of friends! 58 主题读写分层练·英语 一战成名目 Passage3[选自外研版八下M9Unit2] change smile if make sudden silent I like much become When I was thirteen years old,a girl gave me an important gift.It was a 1. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school.No one knew me.I was very lonely,and afraid 2. friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt even 3. lonely.I could not talk to anyone about my problem,and I did not want my parents to worry about me. 主 One day,my classmates were talking with their friends,but I sat in 4. At that moment, 读 a girl entered the classroom.I did not know who she was.She passed 5. and then turned 分 back.She looked at me and,without a word,smiled. 层 6 I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.It was 7. a hidden treasure. That smile 8. my life.I started to talk with the other students.Day by day,I learnt to trust people,and they included me in their circle of friends.The girl with the bright smile has my best friend now,and we stick together like glue. One day,I asked her why she smiled at me that day.She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.10. you think you are lonely,you might always be alone.My suggestion is:smile at the world and it will smile back. 课外优质语篇提升练 Passage1[2025新疆] Bill used to live in a big city.He was born there and made 课标高频词句 friends there.Life always seemed to be 1 for him 交朋友 Last year,Bill's family had to move to a small town.His life 2 不得不； 2 all of a sudden.He felt lonely and 3. 必须 沉默地 On Bill's 4 day to school in the town,the driver said a 开始做某事 friendly“Hello！”to the lonely boy when he got on the bus..He just 5 with a nod in silence because of shyness.While Bill was looking for a 6,everyone on the bus said“Hello!”7 a gentle(温和的）voice to him..But nodding was Bill's only reply.The next day Bill got on and 8 the driver said "Hello!"kindly to him.Bill still kept 9 On the fifth day,Bill answered with a shy "Hello!"to everybody.He felt he was 10 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends.That moment,it seemed that the new world opened 11 door to him. As days went by,Bill got used to the 12 there.He made 13 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 14 as he knew them.Life was colorful like before.Smiles appeared on Bill's face again. Sometimes 15 a simple "Hello!"can bring sunshine and warmth()into a lonely heart. 主题读写分层练·英语 59 一战成名目 1.A.busy B.happy C.boring 2.A.changed B.remained C.exchanged 3.A.excited B.sad C.pleasant 4.A.last B.best C.first 5.A.joked B.asked C.replied 6.A.window B.bag C.seat 7.A.in B.at C.on 8.A.suddenly B.again C.angrily 读 9.A.silent B.noisy C.hungry 10.A.all B.none C.one 练 11.A.its B.your C.her 12.A.work B.life C.weather 13.A.worse B.fewer C.more 14.A.well B.little C.fast 15.A.just B.nearly C.almost ②拓展设问 After reading the passage,what can you learn from it? Passage2[2025安徽改编] Relationships with your siblings(兄弟姐妹)can help you 课标高频词句 practice social skills.Having a good relationship with them can 1 练习社交 help you communicate with other people,and understand other 技能 people's feelings.You can even learn things when you don't get on 与某人建立 with your siblings.When you have argued with them,you have to 良好的关系 3. 与某人友好 work out how to be in the same space as them.As a result,you 相处 often learn how to accept differences.It is very useful in the 与某人争吵 outside world. 5 继续；进行； It's completely normal that sometimes you and your sibling 坚持 won't see eye to eye."Have a good think about why the two of you don't get on.Try to talk when you both cool down,says Dr Owen,a researcher in how children develop."Tell them how you feel.You could say,'It really hurts me when you make jokes about me.'If the trouble carries on,talk to a trusted adult. All families are different.What if you don't have siblings?That doesn't mean you won't experience the advantages people get from having a brother or sister.There are ways to help only children develop these skills too. 60 主题读写分层练·英语 一战成名目 1.What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A.Advantages of having siblings. B.Causes of arguing with others. C.Practices of accepting differences. D.Ways of building relationships. 2.What do the underlined words "see eye to eye"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Joke with each other. B.Hear from each other. C.Agree with each other. D.Learn from each other. 3.后续推断What will probably be talked about next? A.Why all families are different. B.When we can talk to a trusted adult. C.What is important for communication D.How only children develop social skills 主题读写 ②拓展设问 If you don't have siblings,what can you do to develop your social skills? 练 Passage3[2025四川资阳二模] Working as a team is a good thing,but sometimes it may bring 课标高频词句 you some trouble.If people on your team are not good at 擅长… communicating,you may often feel terrible.To create a successful 帮助某人做 team,good communication is the most necessary part for both team 某事 members and leaders.1. 找到；发现 解决问题 Don't criticize()other people often.When your team 5 考虑；思考 members do something wrong,don't criticize them often.You can 对…感 help them find out reasons and then help them solve the problem. 兴趣 2. As a result,you may feel lonely. Think about other people's ideas carefully.When someone tells you about his idea,you should think about it carefully,no matter how silly it may seem.This shows you are interested in his idea,and it can make him feel good. Listen to other people actively.When someone is speaking to you,you need to listen to him actively.3. By doing this you can clear up your confusion()before moving on. Share your ideas with other people.When you have a new idea,talk about it with your team members.4. Moreover,it also helps to improve the relationships between you and your team members. A.This helps to improve the idea. B.Here are some helpful suggestions. C.The result is quite different from what they think. D.If you're unclear about something,you should ask him about it. E.Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you 主题读写分层练·英语 61 一战成名目 ②拓展设问 文章结构Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①②③/④⑤ Passage4[2025广安] nobody why practice real on dancer it famous understand name There is no“I”in a team The story took place in a middle school.There was an 课标高频词句 主题读 important group dance competition.The school decided to set up a 1. 发生 team to take part in 1. 建立：创立 Lily was 2. for her beautiful dances in her class. 3. 参加 4. 穿上 层 When the students were 3. together,she only paid 5 …的真正 attention to her own dance skills.4. the day of the 含义 selection(选拔)，Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and tried her best.She just wanted to show off()her skills.She thought that 5. was better than her. A few days later,the final list of the dance team came out.When Lily saw it,she didn't find her 6. on it.She asked her teacher Ms Wang 7. her name wasn't on the list.Ms Wang answered her kindly but seriously,"Lily,you are 8. good at dancing.But you just pay attention to your own dance.We need all the 9. to work as a team."On hearing this,her face turned red. From then on,Lily 10. the true meaning of team dancing.She changed and became a good team player. Passage5[2025陕西] Zhao Xiang is a seventh grader who loves music.He has a 课标高频词句 good voice and is in a singing club.Recently,he had a problem. 1 有甜美的 His school would hold a singing competition.His class teacher, 嗓音 Mr.Yao,talked to the class and they decided to sing a chorus 歌唱比赛 masterpiece'at the competition. 3 决定做某事 4. 在做某事上 For the performance,Mr.Yao even invited his wife,a local 有困难 musician,to guide the practice.Zhao Xiang thought it was a good 通过做某事 chance for him to show his talent. 6 尽某人最大 At the first practice,things did not go as what Zhao Xiang had 的努力 expected-he was too good to join the others.The musician was not satisfied and Zhao Xiang felt bad.Mr.Yao saw everything and he came up to Zhao Xiang and comforted him,"Please remember,Zhao Xiang,singing a chorus is NOT one person's job.Everyone has to work together to achieve a good result."Zhao Xiang realized that his voice would not help if he failed to work well with others. Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing-he did not sing so loud as he used to,and his voice became more mixed with the others'.He even helped the musician to train those who had trouble in singing by showing them how to breathe(),how to control voice and sing gracefully.The practice 62 主题读写分层练·英语 一战成名目 was hard,but everyone was happy with him-the class teacher,the musician,his classmates,and even his parents-一about his development！ At last,the Big Day came.The whole class was on the stage.They tried their best and they made it!When the headmaster read out first prize,everyone jumped up and shouted with joy.They threw Zhao Xiang up into the air.Zhao Xiang felt great because he knew he was not just singing for himself but for the class as a team.He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another.He was so proud because he had done something important for his class! *A chorus masterpiece is a song that is well-known and is sung together by a group of people. 主题 1.What did the class decide to do at the competition? They decided to at the competition. 写 2.How did Zhao Xiang feel at the first practice? He felt 练 3.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 4? About Zhao Xiang's and the people's attitude to him. 4.Who is“everyone'”in Paragraph5? They are“ 5.What can we learn from Zhao Xiang's experience?(The answer should be in no more than 8 words. We can learn that Passage6[2025广东中山纪念中学教育集团二模改编] 更融洽的亲子关系帮助构建更和谐的家庭。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的思维导图，以“A Wonderful Family Day'”为题写一篇文章，发表到你校英语俱乐部的网站上。 A Wonderful Family Day) 家庭日的好处 描述你与家人相处 呼吁同学们多 1.… 的一次美好的经历 与家人相处 2.… 要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计人总词数。 A Wonderful Family Day Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids. 主题读写分层练·英语 63一战成名目 5 Because both of the two traits will help us be great【拓展设问】 volunteers. 【解析】根据最后一段句子“Both of the two D【解析】文章结构题。通读文章可知，文章的第一段引出话 traits(特质)will help you be a great volunteer..”可知，因为积 题：如何做好志愿者工作；第二至四段具体给出了一些做好志愿 极和创造性都将帮助我们成为出色的志愿者 者工作的建议。因此文章为总一分结构。 子主题3 人际交往与团队合作 教材经典语篇达标练 (兄弟姐妹)can help you practice social skills.”可知，第一段 Passage 1 开篇提出核心观，点，即“和兄弟姐妹的关系可以帮助你练习 1.First 2.classmates 3.clearly 4.to get 5.If 6.about 社交技巧”，随后通过举好关系和坏关系的具体例子，集中阐 7.stops 8.a 9.yourself 10.best 述拥有兄弟姐妹在沟通能力、理解他人及接受差异等方面的 Passage 2 优势。由此可知，第一段主要介绍了拥有兄弟姐妹的好处。 1.well 2.in 3.second 4.died 5.stories 6.included ☑C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Have a good think about why 7.but 8.them 9.friendly 10.to do the two of you don't get on.Try to talk when you both cool down" Passage 3 可知，此处指兄弟姐妹间的不合，即出现不同意对方看法的 主 1.smile 2.to make 3.more 4.silence 5.me 6.Suddenly 情况。因此see eye to eye意为“同意彼此的看法”。 题 7.like 8.changed 9.become 10.If 3D,【解析】后续推断题。根据“There are ways to help only 读 课外优质语篇提升练 children develop these skills too..”可知，文章结尾明确指向独 写 Passage 1 生子女培养社交技能的方法，预示下文将展开此话题。 分 【课标高频词句】 【拓展设问】 1.make friends 2.have to 3.in silence 4.begin to do sth I think I will find some other ways to develop social skills.like 练 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了B从大城市 asking my parents for help,communicating with my friends to 搬到小镇后，从孤独到逐渐融入新环境的故事。 exchange our ideas and going to the library to read some books IB【解析】根据“He was born there and made friends there. about it..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 可知，B山在大城市有朋友，生活应是快乐的 Passage 3 ☑A【解析】根据“move to a small town”和“all of a sudden”可 【课标高频词句】 知，搬家后他的生活突然改变了 1.be good at...2.help sb.(to)do sth.3.find out 3B【解析】根据“He felt lonely”可知，搬家后Bil情绪低落。 4.solve the problem 5.think about 6.be interested in.. ④C【解析】根据“day to school in the town”可知，这是Bil在 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何打造一个优秀的团 小镇上学的第一天。 队提出了一些建议。 固C【解析】根据“with a nod in silence”可知，Bill用点头回应 B【解析】根据下文的四条建议可知，此处需要引出下文的 问候。 建议，B选项“以下是一些实用的建议。”符合语境。 6C【解析】根据公交场景可知，上公交车后找座位最合理。 2E【解析】根据“Don't criticize(批评)other people often.”可 7A【解析】此处考查固定搭配“ina..voice”表示“用.声 知，该段讨论“不要频繁批评”，根据“As a result,.you may 音” feel lonely.”可知，此处应是解释感到孤独的原因。E选项 8B【解析】根据“the driver said a friendly‘Hello!'to the “经常批评你的团队成员可能会让他们疏远你。”符合语境。 lonely boy”及“the driver said‘Hello！’kindly to him”可知，司 3D【解析】根据“Listen to other people actively.”可知，该段强 机重复了昨天的问候行为。 调“积极倾听”，根据“By doing this you can clear up you 9A【解析】根据前文“nodding was Bill's only reply'”可知，他继 confusion(困惑)before moving on.”可知，此处应与消除困惑 续保持沉默 有关，D选项“如果你对某件事不清楚，你应该向他询问。”符 lOC【解析】根据“began to talk to them like old friends'”可知， 合语境。 Bl融入了集体，觉得自己是他们中的一员。 ④A【解析】根据“Share your ideas with other people.”可知，该 国A【解析】根据句意可知，此处指代“the new world”用itso 段主题为“分享想法”，根据“When you have a new idea,tal 2B【解析】通读全文内容可知，文章围绕生活变化展开。 about it with your team members.”可知，此处应与想法有关，A 3C【解析】根据“Everybody knew him”可知，他交了更多 选项“这有助于改进想法。”符合语境。 朋友。 【拓展设问】 14A【解析】根据句意可知，此处考查“as well as”表示 C【解析】文章结构题。通读文章可知，文中第一段提出如何 “和一样”，为固定搭配。 打造一个优秀的团队的话题，并引出下文的建议。第二至五段 5A【解析】根据上下文语境可知，此处强调仅仅简单的问候 具体讲述了相关建议，因此文章为总一分结构。 产生的影响。 Passage 4 15 【拓展设问】 【课标高频词句】 I think we should show our kindness to others,care about our 1.take place 2.set up 3.take part in 4.put on parents and friends.If we bring sunshine and warmth to 5.the true meaning of... others,they will also feel happy..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lly在参加学 之有理即可) 校舞蹈队选拔时，因过于关注个人表现而忽视团队合作，最终落 Passage 2 选的故事。后来她明白了团队合作的重要性，并改变了自己。 【课标高频词句】 Iit【解析】根据“There was an important group dance competition. 1.practice social skills 2.have a good relationship with sb. The school decided to set up a team to take part in..”和备选词 3.get on with sb.4.argue with sb.5.carry on 可知，此处指参加上文所提到的那场比赛，用t来指代。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与兄弟姐妹相 2 famous【解析】根据“Lily was..for her beautiful dances”和备 处对社交能力的积极影响，包括沟通技巧、情感理解及解决冲突 选词可知，此处是固定短语be famous for以…而闻名。 的能力培养，并指出独生子女也可通过其他方式获得类似发展 3 practicing【解析】根据“hen the students were..together, 机会。 she only paid attention to her own dance skills.”和备选词可知 A【解析】段落大意题。根据“Relationships with your siblings 大家一起练习时，她只专注于自己的舞蹈技巧。空前是 参考答案与重难题解析·英语 15 一战成名目 were,空处应是practice的现在分词形式practicing,与were构 "they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece at the competition" 成过去进行时 知，班级决定在比赛中演唱一首合唱名曲 4On【解析】根据“..the day of the selection(选拔)”可知，此 2bad【解析】根据“At the first practice..Zhao Xiang felt 处具体指选拔的那一天，应用介词m,句首单词首字母应 bad.”可知，赵翔在第一次练习时感到糟糕。 大写 3 changes/improvement/.development【解析】根据“Zha( 5 nobody【解析】根据“She just wanted to show off(炫耀)hei Xiang changed his way of singing”和“everyone was happy with skills.She thought that..was better than her.”和备选词可知， him-the class teacher,the musician,his classmates,and even 她在炫耀自己的技巧，认为没有人比自己更好，nobody符合 his parents-一about his development”可知，本段主要讲述赵翔 语境。 的改变/提升/进步以及周围人对他的态度。 6name【解析】根据下文“her name wasn't on the list'”和备选 ④the whole class and the class teacher Mr,Yao【解析】根据 词可知，她在名单上没有找到自己的名字，空处应是name。 "When the headmaster read out first prize,everyone jumped up ☑why【解析】根据“She asked her teacher Ms Wang...her and shouted with joy.”可知，当校长宣读第一名时，每个人都 name wasn't on the list..”和备选词可知，她去问老师“为什么 高兴得跳了起来，故可推测出，此处的everyone指的是全班同 主 名单上没有她的名字”，why符合语境。 学和他们的班主任姚老师。 题 &really【解析】根据“Ms Wang answered her kindly but seriously, 5 teamwork is important/teamwork is needed everywhere/ 读 Lily,you are..…good at dancing.”可知，王老师对Lily说： working together is important.(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 写 “你真的很擅长跳舞”，修饰形容词good,用el的副词形式 言之有理即可) 分 really Passage 6 层 0dancers【解析】根据“But you just pay attention to your own 【参考范文】 练 dance.We need all the..to work as a team.”和备选词可知，此 A Wonderful Family Day 处指所有的舞者要团队合作，dancer是可数名词，空前有al, Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids.It is a 空处应用dancer的复数形式 special time to strengthen the relationship between family members 10 nderstood【解析】根据“Lily.the true meaning of team One of the benefits of Family Day is that it helps parents and dancing”和备选词可知，此处指Lily明白了团体舞蹈的真正 children to communicate better.Another benefit is that it creates 意义，选词nderstand,结合上下文可知，时态用一般过去 lasting memories that everyone can cherish. 时，谓语动词用过去式。 Last year,my family and I had a wonderful Family Day.We Passage 5 decided to go to the park and have a picnic.We played games, 【课标高频词句】 shared stories,and laughed a lot.My parents even joined in a game 1.have a good voice 2.singing competition 3.decide to do sth. of soccer with me and my sister.It was a day full of joy and love.I 4.have trouble in doing sth.5.by doing sth. felt so close to my family,and it reminded me how important it is to 6.try one's best spend quality time together. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了七年级学生赵 I encourage all my classmates to take time to be with their 翔在合唱比赛中从关注个人表现到重视团队合作的成长经历。 families.Whether it's playing a game,sharing a meal,or just 1sing a chorus masterpiece/perform a chorus masterpiece/ talking,these moments are precious.Let's make every day a Family sing a song together/perform a song together 【解析】根据 Day! 主题四 文学、艺术与体育 教材经典语篇达标练 最好的大使，此处与上文形成对比，说自己是最糟糕的，所以 Passage 1 来了楚国。 1.badly 2.encouraged 3.to look 4.first 5.players 6.to A【解析】根据“Is Qi a state of thieves?”可知，楚王对齐国带 7.A 8.people's 9.their 10.But 有偏见，所以此处是不礼貌地询问。 Passage 2 ☑C【解析】根据句意可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but 1.lasted 2.from 3.allowed 4.first 5.different 6.women 连接。 7.person's 8.and 9.exciting 10.faster &A【解析】根据“Orange trees in the south of Huai River grow Passage 3 big,sweet fruit...in the north of the river,they grow small,sour 1.cutting 2.to make 3.to 4.But 5.Suddenly 6.The fit.”可知，橘树生长在淮河以南，结的果实又大又甜，生长 7.his 8.third 9.presents 10.best 在准河以北，结的果实又小又酸，所以是环境导致了不同。 课外优质语篇提升练 9B【解析】根据“this man a thief here!”可知，是什么让这个 人在这里成为小偷 16 Passage 1 【课标高频词句】 OC【解析】根据“Iwas…about you and your state!”可知，楚 1.plan to do sth.2.tell sb.to do sth.3.look at sb. 王认识到自己的错误。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“晏子使楚” 【拓展设问】 的故事。 Yes.I do.I know a story called Spare No effort in Studying. 1B【解析】根据下文内容可知，晏子是很睿智的 That's about Sun Jing and Su Qin who worked hard on their ☑B【解析】根据“guards told him to use a small gate'”可知，此 studies.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 处指当他到达楚国时。 Passage 2 3B【解析】根据“this gate isn't...me”可知，晏子认为自己是来 【课标高频词句】 楚国访问的，这个狗门不适合自己，for符合语境。 1.take a look 2.come up with 3.be good at...4.grow up ④A【解析】根据“For a great king,Qi sends its best ambassador.” 5.get a taste of cultures 可知，楚王看不起晏子，认为齐国没有更好的大使了，所以派 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项全球实验，介绍 了晏子来。 了音乐偏好与人格特质之间的关联，并指出音乐品味还受成长 B【解析】根据“For a great king,Qi sends its best ambassador. 环境、社交圈等因素影响，最后鼓励人们尝试多样化的音乐 mthe.,so I'm here..”可知，对于一位伟大的君王，齐国派出 风格。 16 参考答案与重难题解析·英语