精品解析：安徽省淮北市“五校联考”2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

七年级英语(人教版)(试题卷) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s that? A. B. C. 2.Where are the boy’s friends? A. B. C. 3.Whose pencils are those? A.Grace’s. B.Linda’s. C.Helen’s. 4.Whatcolor is the dog? A.Yellow. B.White. C.Yellow and white. 5.Who is the man? A.The boy’s father B.The boy’s teacher. C.The boy’s brother. II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What’s in the Lost and Found box? A.A blue bag. B.A notebook. C.A green bag. 7.What’s not in Mike’s bag? A.A pencil box. B.A ruler. C.Some books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.When do Jenny and David meet? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening 9.Who is Jenny’s cousin? A.Mary. B.David. C.Jane 10.Who is the man? A.Jenny’s uncle. B.Jenny’s father. C.Jenny’s grandfather II. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What color is Jack’s quilt? A.Yellow. B.Purple. C.Red. 12.What’s on the chair in Jack’s room? A.His schoolbag. B.His books C.His cat. 13.What’s the boy’s last name? A.Jack. B.Smith. C.Black. 14.Who is in the photo? A.Jack’s sister Cindy. B.Jack’s brother C.Jack’s cousin. 15.Where’s the white cup? A.It’s on the chair. B.It’s in the bookcase. C.It’s on the desk. IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 Name Tom King. Class Class (16) Lost A(n) (17) Color (18) Forwho (19) mother. Telephone number Call him(他)at (20) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分35分) v. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. You can __________ your hands if you have some questions in class. A. rise B. raise C. put D. pull 2. Gina is my mother. I am Mary's father. Gina is Mary's ________. A. mother B. grandmother C. cousin D. daughter 3. The TV show is very ________. All of us like to watch it. A. bad B. smart C. funny D. young 4. —Ella always ________ too much time playing computer games. —That’s too bad. A. spends B. greets C. counts D. writes 5. I don’t like this bag. Can you show me ________? A. others B. each other C. other D. another 6. Please ________ the notice on the wall. It is very important. A. put away B. put out C. put up D. put on 7. There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A. are B. aren’t C. is D. isn’t 8. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. from; from B. to; to C. to; from D. from; to 9. —How do you spell your ________, Jimmy? —S-M-I-T-H. Smith. A. last name B. first name C. given name D. family photo 10. —Mom, I am going to play sports now. —OK. ________with your friend! A. Bye B. I see C. Do D. Have a good morning VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____11____ school. My school is not ____12____ but very beautiful. It is next to the Yellow Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are ____13____ buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____14____ in my school. We study hard in class. After class, we ____15____ games together. The teachers are ____16____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. On each side of it, there are tall ____17____ and many kinds of flowers. On the ____18____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____19____. I _____20_____ my school. Welcome to my school! 11. A. new B. old C. clean D. happy 12. A. small B. big C. short D. fine 13. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 14. A. jobs B. students C. boys D. girls 15. A. take B. eat C. get D. play 16. A. fat B. tall C. same D. kind 17. A. birds B. maps C. trees D. computers 18. A. right B. middle C. left D. behind 19. A. library B. grass C. lab D. playground 20. A. thank B. open C. love D. draw B This is my home. Come in, please. My parents are on the sofa. They like ____21____TV on it. They watch baseball ____22____ every evening. They ____23____ love sports and they play sports every morning. Who is on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They have a big and ____24____ room. Our dog is on their bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s ____25____ family member, too. My grandpa’s hat is on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table. Look, this is my room. On the desk is a ____26____. It’s a photo of our last school trip. My schoolbag is under my chair and my books are on my desk. I have a brother, Eric. He lives (居住) in the same room with me, ____27____ he is not a tidy boy. His school things are ____28____. I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s a ____29____ room now. He thanks me for helping him. He ____30____ help me next time. I’m so happy. 21. A. buying B. thinking C. watching D. looking 22. A. games B. questions C. parties D. trips 23. A. very B. really C. so D. too 24. A. busy B. small C. white D. nice 25. A. our B. their C. his D. her 26. A. tape B. photo C. radio D. clock 27. A. but B. after C. so D. because 28. A. there B. here C. then D. everywhere 29. A. cool B. useful C. clean D. free 30 A. gets to B. likes to C. needs to D. wants to VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jill. B: Hi, Anna. ____31____ A: It’s a picture of my family B: The girl is beautiful. ____32____ A: Yes, her name is Betty. B: ____33____ A: No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle. B: Is this your brother? A: ____34____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon. B: ____35____ A: You too. Bye! A. Yes, it is B. No, he isn’t. C. What’s this? D. Thanks. E. Is she your sister? F. Have a good day. G. Are these your parents? 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Li Xia. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.10 Middle School in Shanghai. I have two good friends. They are Wang Fang and Hu Bin. Wang Fang is my classmate. And Hu Bin isn’t in my school. Hi! My name is Mary. I’m from London. Look at the picture. The short boy is my brother, Paul. He is 8. The tall girl is my sister, Cindy. She is 10. They’re in Beijing. But I’m not in China. Hello! My name is Zhao Hui, and I’m 14. Look at the picture. The boy is Zhao Liang. He is in Tianjin. He is in No.5 Middle School. Zhao Liang isn’t my brother. He is my friend. 36. Who are in No.10 Middle School in Shanghai? A. Li Xia and Wang Fang. B. Li Xia and Hu Bin. C. Wang Fang and Hu Bin. D. Li Xia and Zhao Hui. 37. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. France. C. Australia. D. The UK. 38. How many children are there in Mary’s family? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Hi, my name is Tony. I’m a student of Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC, 芝加哥孔子学院). My school is 14 years old. I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it. Chinese is difficult. But it’s very useful. Now, CIC and China’s five schools are sister schools. One of them is Beijing No.4 High School. I have a pen friend from this school, his name is Liu Gang. Nick is his English name. Liu Gang’s favorite subject is English. He thinks it’s easy and fun. Every year, twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to its sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there. I really want to go to China next year. And I really want to meet my Chinese pen friend. 39. How old is CIC? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 40. What does Tony think of Chinese? A. Easy and fun. B. Fun and useful. C. Difficult but useful. D. Difficult but fun. 41. What subject does Liu Gang like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. History. D. Geography. 42. What can we learn from the reading? A. Tony’s Chinese is very good. B. Tony will go to China next year. C. Tony has five sisters. D. The students of CIC can stay for 4 to 6 weeks in its sister schools. C Hi, my name is Henry Miller. Do you want to know about my family? Let’s have a look at this photo. The man (男人) with a hat on his head is my father. He is a teacher. He helps his students with math. He is a great teacher. His students like him very much. My father thinks students are his friends, so he plays basketball with them after class. The woman is my mother. She likes all the fruit and vegetables. Apples are her favorite. She makes (制作) food for us in the kitchen (厨房). Do you see a happy boy? Who is he? Well, he is my brother. His name is Bob Miller. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails our cousin, Nick. Nick is in Shanghai. You can see a short and fat girl, too. She is my sister. She doesn’t have healthy habits. She likes eating and watching TV all day. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the boy in a green jacket is me. I like sports and I have much milk. I don’t like thinking too much, so I’m always happy. I love my family. Please let me know about yours. 43. What does Henry’s father do after class? A. He helps students with English. B. He plays basketball with students. C. He goes to stores with students. D. He e-mails his students. 44. What is Henry’s mother’s favorite fruit? A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Pears. D. Apples. 45. Who is Nick? A. Bob’s brother. B. Bob’s grandfather. C. Bob’s cousin. D. Bob’s friend. 46. What’s the main idea of this passage (这篇文章的主旨大意是什么)? A. Henry’s happy family. B. Henry’s father is a great teacher. C. Why is Henry always sad? D. Henry has a tidy room. D Dear Mr. Smith, How are you? I’m new here in China now. I am with my dad and mom in Chongqing. I have a sister. Her name is Grace and she is 1 year old. I’m in No.12 Middle School. The school is nice, but I’m not happy. In the morning, boys and girls come to school with their good friends. They talk about books, friends and teachers. After class, they play baseball or play games. I always sit in the classroom to read books. My parents are doctors. They have no time to talk with me. I call my grandparents. They are traveling (旅游) in the US. Only my aunt, uncle and two cousins Kate and Sam e-mail me from Japan. I miss (思念) you and your class in the UK. I miss my friend Sally. Can you call me, Mr. Smith? My phone number is 023-4795332. I want to know how to make friends there. Can you help me? Thanks. Alice 47. Alice is a ________ in No.12 Middle School. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. friend 48. Why is Alice not happy? A. Her parents are doctors. B. Only her parents have time to email her. C. She has a sister. D. She has no friends in No.12 Middle School. 49. According to the passage, which of the following is True (正确的)? A. Alice is a student from Japan. B. Mr. Smith is a teacher in the UK. C. Alice’s grandparents are doctors from the US. D. Sally is a student from China. E Alice Green has a purple schoolbag. She likes it very much. She goes to school with it every morning. In Alice’s schoolbag, you can see many school things. First, you can see her school ID card. On her school ID card, you can know her name, her class and her dormitory (宿舍). There is also a photo of Alice on it. Before she goes into the school gate (校门), the guard has to check (检查) it. Next to the card, there are some textbooks (课本). Alice often studies with them. They are important to her. Alice’s pencil case is in the schoolbag, too. She often puts her pencils, pens, rulers and erasers in it. She has five pencils. They are in different colors. She has two pens. One is blue and the other is black. She likes the blue one. In Alice’s schoolbag, you can also see a baseball. It’s a gift from her grandfather on her 9-year-old birthday. Her grandfather knows she likes baseball very much. 50. What can you see on Alice’s school ID card? A. Her family information. B. Her telephone number. C. Her class. D. Her age. 51. What does the underlined word “guard” mean in Chinese? A. 饲养员 B. 图书管理员 C. 校医 D. 保安 52. What did Alice’s grandfather give her on her 9-year-old birthday? A. A pencil case. B. A schoolbag. C. A baseball. D. A pen. 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 My dream (理想的) room is a big and beautiful room. I want to make the room full of green because I like green very much. First, I paint the wall green. Then I put some pictures on the wall. The pictures are all about plants and the sky. I put a big red bed in the middle of the room. The quilt is like a big tree. You can see a bird sleeping (睡觉) in the tree. There is a green table on the left side (左边) of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side (右边) of the bed. There are many storybooks on it. There is a big orange bookcase in the room. I want to put my things in the bookcase: my schoolbag, CDs, history (历史) books, and the model plane. This is my dream room. Isn’t it beautiful (美丽的)? 53 What color does the writer like? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What can you see in the tree? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How many kinds (种类) of things does the writer want to put in the bookcase? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The story is so interesting and it always makes us l________ (笑) . 57. Our new library looks m________ (现代化的) and we all like reading in it. 58. This mistake is s_________ (类似的) to the one you made in yesterday’s homework. 59. The a________ (活动) help children learn a lot about the world. 60. The school has a nice dining hall, and the food there is d________ (美味的). X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是张鹏，你新结识的英国笔友Peter想进一步了解你及你家人的情况。请根据下面的提示给他写一封不少于60词的回信。 写作要点：介绍个人及家庭成员情况： (1)爸爸：42岁，一名医生，喜欢读书； (2)妈妈：40岁，一位受学生喜爱老师； (3)你：一名第一中学学生，来自七年级六班，喜爱运动。 简单介绍一下在周末你与家人经常做的事情。 要求：(1)语言流畅，语句通顺； (2)短文必须包括提示中的全部内容，可适当发挥； (3)不少于60词。 Dear Peter, How are you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语(人教版)(试题卷) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s that? A. B. C. 2.Where are the boy’s friends? A. B. C. 3.Whose pencils are those? A.Grace’s. B.Linda’s. C.Helen’s. 4.Whatcolor is the dog? A.Yellow. B.White. C.Yellow and white. 5.Who is the man? A.The boy’s father B.The boy’s teacher. C.The boy’s brother. II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What’s in the Lost and Found box? A.A blue bag. B.A notebook. C.A green bag. 7.What’s not in Mike’s bag? A.A pencil box. B.A ruler. C.Some books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.When do Jenny and David meet? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening 9.Who is Jenny’s cousin? A.Mary. B.David. C.Jane 10.Who is the man? A.Jenny’s uncle. B.Jenny’s father. C.Jenny’s grandfather II. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What color is Jack’s quilt? A.Yellow. B.Purple. C.Red. 12.What’s on the chair in Jack’s room? A.His schoolbag. B.His books C.His cat. 13.What’s the boy’s last name? A.Jack. B.Smith. C.Black. 14.Who is in the photo? A.Jack’s sister Cindy. B.Jack’s brother C.Jack’s cousin. 15.Where’s the white cup? A.It’s on the chair. B.It’s in the bookcase. C.It’s on the desk. IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 Name Tom King. Class Class (16) Lost A(n) (17) Color (18) Forwho (19) mother. Telephone number Call him(他)at (20) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分35分) v. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. You can __________ your hands if you have some questions in class. A. rise B. raise C. put D. pull 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在课堂上有问题，可以举手。 考查动词辨析。rise上升；raise举起；put放；pull拉。根据“You can...your hands if you have some questions in class.”可知，上课有问题要举手，故选B。 2. Gina is my mother. I am Mary's father. Gina is Mary's ________. A. mother B. grandmother C. cousin D. daughter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Gina是我的妈妈。我是Mary的爸爸。Gina是Mary的奶奶。 mother妈妈；grandmother奶奶；cousin堂兄弟，堂姐妹；daughter女儿。根据句意Gina is my mother. I am Mary's father.可知，Gina是Mary的奶奶。故选B。 3. The TV show is very ________. All of us like to watch it. A. bad B. smart C. funny D. young 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个电视节目非常有趣。我们所有人都喜欢看它。 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；young年轻的。根据“All of us like to watch it.”可知，此处指电视节目有趣，所以大家喜欢看。故选C。 4. —Ella always ________ too much time playing computer games. —That’s too bad. A. spends B. greets C. counts D. writes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ella总是花太多时间玩电脑游戏。——那太糟糕了。 考查动词辨析。spends花费；greets问候；counts数数；writes写。根据“…too much time playing computer games”可知，此处表示花费时间玩电脑游戏，spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。 5. I don’t like this bag. Can you show me ________? A. others B. each other C. other D. another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这个包。你能给我看另一个吗？ 考查代词辨析。others其他的人或物；each other互相，彼此；other其他的；another（三个及以上的）另一个。根据“I don’t like this bag.”可知，想看的是这个包以外的另一个，应用another来表示。故选D。 6. Please ________ the notice on the wall. It is very important. A. put away B. put out C. put up D. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把这个通知张贴在墙上，它很重要。 考查动词短语。put away放好；put out扑灭；put up张贴；put on穿上。根据“the notice on the wall”可知，此处指张贴通知。故选C。 7. There ________ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A. are B. aren’t C. is D. isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有鸡蛋了。我需要买一些。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。根据句中的“any”可知，此句是there be句型的否定句；there be句型be动词的确定遵循就近原则，eggs是名词复数，所以此处用aren’t。故选B。 8. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. from; from B. to; to C. to; from D. from; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈说我的朋友和我很像，但我觉得她和我不一样。 考查介词辨析和固定搭配。from来自；to到。be similar to…“与……相似”，be different from“不同于”，是固定词组。故选C。 9. —How do you spell your ________, Jimmy? —S-M-I-T-H. Smith. A. last name B. first name C. given name D. family photo 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写你的姓氏，Jimmy？——S-M-I-T-H. Smith. 考查名词短语辨析和常识。last name姓氏；first name名字；given name名字；family photo家庭照片。根据答语“S-M-I-T-H. Smith.”和常识可知，史密斯是姓。故选A。 10. —Mom, I am going to play sports now. —OK. ________with your friend! A. Bye B. I see C. Do D. Have a good morning 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在去运动了。——好的。祝你和你的朋友有一个美好的早晨！ 考查情境交际用语。Bye再见；I see我明白了；Do做；Have a good morning祝你有一个美好的早晨。根据对话语境，孩子告知去运动，妈妈需表达祝福或叮嘱，选项D符合，故选D。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____11____ school. My school is not ____12____ but very beautiful. It is next to the Yellow Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are ____13____ buildings in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____14____ in my school. We study hard in class. After class, we ____15____ games together. The teachers are ____16____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. On each side of it, there are tall ____17____ and many kinds of flowers. On the ____18____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____19____. I _____20_____ my school. Welcome to my school! 11. A. new B. old C. clean D. happy 12. A. small B. big C. short D. fine 13. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 14. A. jobs B. students C. boys D. girls 15. A. take B. eat C. get D. play 16. A. fat B. tall C. same D. kind 17 A. birds B. maps C. trees D. computers 18. A. right B. middle C. left D. behind 19. A. library B. grass C. lab D. playground 20. A. thank B. open C. love D. draw 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己新学校的布局、设施和校园生活，表达了对学校的热爱。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是我在这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校的事情。 new新的；old旧的；clean干净的；happy开心的。根据“Today is my first day in this school”可知，这是第一天在新学校。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我的学校不大但是很漂亮。 small小的；big大的；short矮的；fine好的。根据“but very beautiful”可知，此处表示转折，说明学校虽然不大但很美。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们学校有六栋建筑——三栋教学楼、一栋办公楼、一个餐厅和一个图书馆。 four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据破折号后的内容“three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library”可知，总共列出了六栋建筑。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多学生。 jobs工作；students学生；boys男孩；girls女孩。根据后文“We study hard in class.”可知，学校里有很多学生。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：课后，我们一起玩游戏。 take拿；eat吃；get得到；play玩。play games是固定搭配，意为“玩游戏”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：老师们很和蔼，但有时也很严厉。 fat胖；tall高的；same相同的；kind和蔼的。根据“but sometimes strict”可知，此处表示转折，说明老师大部分时候是和蔼的。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在操场的每一边，都有高大的树和许多种类的花。 birds鸟；maps地图；trees树；computers电脑。根据常识，操场边通常种有树木。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在右边，我们可以打篮球。 right右边；middle中间；left左边；behind后面。根据下文的“On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football.”可知，此处描述的是操场的布局，从右边开始介绍。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：每天，我们在操场上玩得很开心。 library图书馆；grass草地；lab实验室；playground操场。根据前文对操场的描述以及“we have fun together”可知，大家是在操场上玩耍。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校。 thank感谢；open打开；love爱；draw画画。根据“Welcome to my school!”可知，作者热爱自己的学校。故选C。 B This is my home. Come in, please. My parents are on the sofa. They like ____21____TV on it. They watch baseball ____22____ every evening. They ____23____ love sports and they play sports every morning. Who is on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They have a big and ____24____ room. Our dog is on their bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s ____25____ family member, too. My grandpa’s hat is on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table. Look, this is my room. On the desk is a ____26____. It’s a photo of our last school trip. My schoolbag is under my chair and my books are on my desk. I have a brother, Eric. He lives (居住) in the same room with me, ____27____ he is not a tidy boy. His school things are ____28____. I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s a ____29____ room now. He thanks me for helping him. He ____30____ help me next time. I’m so happy. 21. A. buying B. thinking C. watching D. looking 22. A. games B. questions C. parties D. trips 23. A. very B. really C. so D. too 24. A. busy B. small C. white D. nice 25. A. our B. their C. his D. her 26. A. tape B. photo C. radio D. clock 27. A. but B. after C. so D. because 28. A. there B. here C. then D. everywhere 29. A. cool B. useful C. clean D. free 30. A. gets to B. likes to C. needs to D. wants to 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家，包括家人在不同区域的活动、房间的布置以及作者和弟弟的房间情况。 【21题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在沙发上看电视。  buying买；thinking思考；watching观看；looking看。 watch TV“看电视”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们每晚看棒球比赛。 games比赛；questions问题；parties聚会；trips旅行。根据“They watch baseball ”可知，此处表示看比赛。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们非常喜欢运动，每天早上也会进行体育锻炼。  very非常，修饰形容词或副词；really真正地，修饰动词；so如此；too也。此处修饰动词“love”，用 really，故选 B。 【24题详解】 句意：他们有一个又大又漂亮的房间。  busy忙的；small小的；white白色的；nice漂亮的。根据“ They have a big and…room.”可知，此处修饰名词room。结合选项，nice最符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：它也是我们的家庭成员。 our我们的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“family member”可知，此处指“我们的”家庭成员。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：桌子上有一张照片。  tape磁带；photo照片；radio收音机；clock钟。根据“It’s a photo of our last school trip.”可知，此处是指照片。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他和我住在同一个房间，但是他不爱干净。  but但是；after在……之后；so所以；because因为。根据“He lives (居住) in the same room with me”和“he is not a tidy boy”可知，此处表转折。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他的学习用品到处都是。  there那里；here这里；then那时；everywhere到处。根据“he is not a tidy boy”可知，他不爱整洁，因此物品应是到处堆放。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：现在是一个干净的房间。  cool凉爽的；useful有用的；clean干净的；free免费的。根据“I must clean the room for us.”可知，打扫过后房间应是干净的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他下次想帮我。 gets to到达；likes to喜欢；needs to 需要；wants to想。根据“I’m so happy.”可知，此处表示他想帮助我，所以我很开心。故选D。 VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jill. B: Hi, Anna. ____31____ A: It’s a picture of my family. B: The girl is beautiful. ____32____ A: Yes, her name is Betty. B: ____33____ A: No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle. B: Is this your brother? A: ____34____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon. B: ____35____ A: You too. Bye! A. Yes, it is B. No, he isn’t. C. What’s this? D Thanks. E. Is she your sister? F. Have a good day. G. Are these your parents? 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. G 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇长对话，主要讲述了Jill和Anna在看一张家庭照片，Jill询问了照片中的女孩、旁边的两位成年人以及一个男孩的身份，并得知 Anna 一家下午要去动物园的事情。 【31题详解】 根据后文“It’s a picture of my family.”可知，此处应该提问是什么。C选项“这是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据前文“The girl is beautiful.”和后文“Yes, her name is Betty.”可知，此处应提问这个女孩的个人信息。E选项“她是你妹妹吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据后文“No, they aren’t. They are my aunt and uncle.”可知，此处应提问某些人是谁。G选项“这些是你的父母吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据前文“Is this your brother?”和后文“His name is Peter.”可知，此处应对is引导的一般疑问句进行肯定回答。A选项“是的，他是。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据前文“By the way, my family will go to the zoo this afternoon.”和后文“You too. Bye!”可知，此处向对方表达美好祝愿。F选项“祝你有愉快的一天。”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Li Xia. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.10 Middle School in Shanghai. I have two good friends. They are Wang Fang and Hu Bin. Wang Fang is my classmate. And Hu Bin isn’t in my school. Hi! My name is Mary. I’m from London. Look at the picture. The short boy is my brother, Paul. He is 8. The tall girl is my sister, Cindy. She is 10. They’re in Beijing. But I’m not in China. Hello! My name is Zhao Hui, and I’m 14. Look at the picture. The boy is Zhao Liang. He is in Tianjin. He is in No.5 Middle School. Zhao Liang isn’t my brother. He is my friend. 36. Who are in No.10 Middle School in Shanghai? A. Li Xia and Wang Fang. B. Li Xia and Hu Bin. C. Wang Fang and Hu Bin. D. Li Xia and Zhao Hui. 37. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. France. C. Australia. D. The UK. 38. How many children are there in Mary’s family? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位来自不同地区的孩子，他们各自的年龄、学校以及身边的朋友或家人的基本情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Li Xia. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.10 Middle School in Shanghai…Wang Fang is my classmate.”可知，李霞、王芳都在第十中学，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Mary. I’m from London.”可知，Mary来自英国伦敦。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at the picture. The short boy is my brother, Paul. He is 8. The tall girl is my sister, Cindy.”可知，Mary有一个弟弟一个妹妹，加上她自己，家里一共3个小孩。故选C。 B Hi, my name is Tony. I’m a student of Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC, 芝加哥孔子学院). My school is 14 years old. I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it. Chinese is difficult. But it’s very useful. Now, CIC and China’s five schools are sister schools. One of them is Beijing No.4 High School. I have a pen friend from this school, his name is Liu Gang. Nick is his English name. Liu Gang’s favorite subject is English. He thinks it’s easy and fun. Every year, twenty to thirty students of CIC can go to its sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there. I really want to go to China next year. And I really want to meet my Chinese pen friend. 39. How old is CIC? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 40. What does Tony think of Chinese? A. Easy and fun. B. Fun and useful. C. Difficult but useful. D. Difficult but fun. 41. What subject does Liu Gang like best? A. Chinese. B. English. C. History. D. Geography. 42. What can we learn from the reading? A. Tony’s Chinese is very good. B. Tony will go to China next year. C. Tony has five sisters. D. The students of CIC can stay for 4 to 6 weeks in its sister schools. 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。托尼介绍了他就读的芝加哥孔子学院，以及他学习汉语的感受和他与中国笔友的交流情况。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“My school is 14 years old.”可知，芝加哥孔子学院（CIC）有14年历史了。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Chinese is difficult. But it’s very useful.”可知，托尼认为汉语很难但是很有用。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Liu Gang’s favorite subject is English.”可知，刘刚最喜欢的科目是英语。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“And the students can stay for four to six weeks there.”可知，CIC的学生可以在姐妹学校待4到6周。D选项表述正确。故选D。 C Hi, my name is Henry Miller. Do you want to know about my family? Let’s have a look at this photo. The man (男人) with a hat on his head is my father. He is a teacher. He helps his students with math. He is a great teacher. His students like him very much. My father thinks students are his friends, so he plays basketball with them after class. The woman is my mother. She likes all the fruit and vegetables. Apples are her favorite. She makes (制作) food for us in the kitchen (厨房). Do you see a happy boy? Who is he? Well, he is my brother. His name is Bob Miller. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails our cousin, Nick. Nick is in Shanghai. You can see a short and fat girl, too. She is my sister. She doesn’t have healthy habits. She likes eating and watching TV all day. Can you find me in the photo? Yes, the boy in a green jacket is me. I like sports and I have much milk. I don’t like thinking too much, so I’m always happy. I love my family. Please let me know about yours. 43. What does Henry’s father do after class? A. He helps students with English. B. He plays basketball with students. C. He goes to stores with students. D. He e-mails his students. 44. What is Henry’s mother’s favorite fruit? A. Strawberries. B. Bananas. C. Pears. D. Apples. 45. Who is Nick? A. Bob’s brother. B. Bob’s grandfather. C. Bob’s cousin. D. Bob’s friend. 46. What’s the main idea of this passage (这篇文章的主旨大意是什么)? A. Henry’s happy family. B. Henry’s father is a great teacher. C. Why is Henry always sad? D. Henry has a tidy room. 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇Henry Miller介绍他全家福的文章，通过对家人的介绍表达了他对家人的爱。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father thinks students are his friends, so he plays basketball with them after class.”可知，Henry的爸爸在课后和学生们一起打篮球。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apples are her favorite.”可知，Henry的妈妈最喜欢的水果是苹果。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Bob Miller. Where is he now? He is in his room and emails our cousin, Nick.”可知，Nick是Bob的表弟。故选C。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to know about my family?”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Henry的全家福照片。故选A。 D Dear Mr. Smith, How are you? I’m new here in China now. I am with my dad and mom in Chongqing. I have a sister. Her name is Grace and she is 1 year old. I’m in No.12 Middle School. The school is nice, but I’m not happy. In the morning, boys and girls come to school with their good friends. They talk about books, friends and teachers. After class, they play baseball or play games. I always sit in the classroom to read books. My parents are doctors. They have no time to talk with me. I call my grandparents. They are traveling (旅游) in the US. Only my aunt, uncle and two cousins Kate and Sam e-mail me from Japan. I miss (思念) you and your class in the UK. I miss my friend Sally. Can you call me, Mr. Smith? My phone number is 023-4795332. I want to know how to make friends there. Can you help me? Thanks. Alice 47. Alice is a ________ in No.12 Middle School. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. friend 48. Why is Alice not happy? A. Her parents are doctors. B. Only her parents have time to email her. C. She has a sister. D. She has no friends in No.12 Middle School. 49. According to the passage, which of the following is True (正确的)? A. Alice is a student from Japan. B. Mr. Smith is a teacher in the UK. C. Alice’s grandparents are doctors from the US. D. Sally is a student from China. 【答案】47. A 48. D 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。爱丽丝写信给史密斯先生，倾诉她在中国新学校因没有朋友而感到孤独，并寻求帮助。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m in No.12 Middle School.”以及信中描述她在学校看到其他同学活动等内容可知，爱丽丝是第十二中学的一名学生。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段描述其他同学和朋友一起上学、聊天、课后活动，而爱丽丝“always sit in the classroom to read books”，以及第三段提到家人没时间陪伴她，最后一段直接询问“how to make friends there”可推断，她在新学校没有朋友是导致她不开心的重要原因。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I miss you and your class in the UK.”可知，史密斯先生是英国的一位老师。B选项表述正确。故选B。 E Alice Green has a purple schoolbag. She likes it very much. She goes to school with it every morning. In Alice’s schoolbag, you can see many school things. First, you can see her school ID card. On her school ID card, you can know her name, her class and her dormitory (宿舍). There is also a photo of Alice on it. Before she goes into the school gate (校门), the guard has to check (检查) it. Next to the card, there are some textbooks (课本). Alice often studies with them. They are important to her. Alice’s pencil case is in the schoolbag, too. She often puts her pencils, pens, rulers and erasers in it. She has five pencils. They are in different colors. She has two pens. One is blue and the other is black. She likes the blue one. In Alice’s schoolbag, you can also see a baseball. It’s a gift from her grandfather on her 9-year-old birthday. Her grandfather knows she likes baseball very much. 50. What can you see on Alice’s school ID card? A. Her family information. B. Her telephone number. C. Her class. D. Her age. 51. What does the underlined word “guard” mean in Chinese? A. 饲养员 B. 图书管理员 C. 校医 D. 保安 52. What did Alice’s grandfather give her on her 9-year-old birthday? A. A pencil case. B. A schoolbag. C. A baseball. D. A pen. 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice Green的紫色书包以及里面的物品，包括学生证、课本、文具和一个祖父送的棒球。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On her school ID card, you can know her name, her class and her dormitory (宿舍).”可知，Alice的学生证上有她的名字、班级和宿舍信息。故选C。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Before she goes into the school gate (校门), the guard has to check (检查) it.”可知，guard是在校门口检查学生证的人，因此中文意思是“保安”。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Alice’s schoolbag, you can also see a baseball. It’s a gift from her grandfather on her 9-year-old birthday”可知，Alice的祖父在她9岁生日时送了她一个棒球。故选C。 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 My dream (理想的) room is a big and beautiful room. I want to make the room full of green because I like green very much. First, I paint the wall green. Then I put some pictures on the wall. The pictures are all about plants and the sky. I put a big red bed in the middle of the room. The quilt is like a big tree. You can see a bird sleeping (睡觉) in the tree. There is a green table on the left side (左边) of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side (右边) of the bed. There are many storybooks on it. There is a big orange bookcase in the room. I want to put my things in the bookcase: my schoolbag, CDs, history (历史) books, and the model plane. This is my dream room. Isn’t it beautiful (美丽的)? 53. What color does the writer like? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What can you see in the tree? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 55 How many kinds (种类) of things does the writer want to put in the bookcase? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He/She likes green. 54. I can see a bird sleeping in the tree. 55. Four. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者描述了自己理想中的房间。 【53题详解】 根据第一段中“I want to make the room full of green because I like green very much.”可知，作者喜欢绿色。故填He/She likes green. 【54题详解】 根据第二段中“You can see a bird sleeping (睡觉) in the tree.”可知，我能看见一只鸟在树上睡觉。故填I can see a bird sleeping in the tree. 【55题详解】 根据第二段中“I want to put my things in the bookcase: my schoolbag, CDs, history (历史) books, and the model plane.”可知，作者想把书包、光盘、历史书和飞机模型放在书柜里，共4种东西。故填Four. 第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The story is so interesting and it always makes us l________ (笑) . 【答案】laugh##augh 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事非常有趣，总是让我们发笑。根据空格前“makes us”，结合中文和首字母提示可知，此处考查：make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，应填入laugh，动词原形，作宾语补足语。故填laugh。 57. Our new library looks m________ (现代化的) and we all like reading in it. 【答案】modern##odern 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新图书馆看起来很现代化，我们都喜欢在里面看书。根据空格前“looks”是系动词，结合中文和首字母提示可知，此处应填入modern，形容词，作表语，指的是新图书馆看起来很现代化。故填modern。 58. This mistake is s_________ (类似的) to the one you made in yesterday’s homework. 【答案】(s)imilar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个错误和你在昨天作业里犯的那个错误类似。根据汉语以及首字母提示，similar“相似的”，符合语境，be similar to是固定短语，意为“与……类似”。故填(s)imilar。 59. The a________ (活动) help children learn a lot about the world. 【答案】(a)ctivities 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些活动帮助孩子们了解了很多关于世界的知识。activity“活动”，可数名词。谓语动词help是原形，说明主语是复数。故填(a)ctivities。 60. The school has a nice dining hall, and the food there is d________ (美味的). 【答案】delicious##elicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校有一个很好的餐厅，那里的食物很美味。根据汉语提示和首字母提示可知，形容词delicious“美味的”符合语境，在此处作表语。故填delicious。 X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是张鹏，你新结识的英国笔友Peter想进一步了解你及你家人的情况。请根据下面的提示给他写一封不少于60词的回信。 写作要点：介绍个人及家庭成员情况： (1)爸爸：42岁，一名医生，喜欢读书； (2)妈妈：40岁，一位受学生喜爱的老师； (3)你：一名第一中学的学生，来自七年级六班，喜爱运动。 简单介绍一下在周末你与家人经常做的事情。 要求：(1)语言流畅，语句通顺； (2)短文必须包括提示中的全部内容，可适当发挥； (3)不少于60词。 Dear Peter, How are you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. Let me tell you something about myself and my family. I’m a student from No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is 42 years old. He is a doctor and he likes reading. My mother is 40 years old. She is a popular teacher. She teaches English. All of my family like sports, and we often go hiking on weekends. I have a happy family and I like them very much. What about your family? Can you tell me? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Zhang Peng 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，同时，要注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，并确保上下文之间的逻辑关系清晰，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍自己，包括学校、年级和喜欢的运动； 第二步，具体阐述家庭成员的情况，包括爸爸的职业和爱好、妈妈的职业； 第三步，描述周末与家人经常做的事情，体现家庭氛围； 第四步，表达对家庭的喜爱，并询问对方家庭的情况，最后表达希望尽快收到回信的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事 ② tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 ③ go hiking 去远足 [高分句型] I have a happy family and I like them very much. （and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $