单元检测卷(一) Unit 1 The mass media-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修2同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（译林版）

UNIT 1　The mass media 单元检测卷(一)　 Unit 1　The mass media 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What's wrong with Mark? A．He got a backache. B．He got a toothache. C．He got a headache. √ 2．What will the speakers do? A．Buy some tents. B．Put up the tents. C．Take down the tents. 3．What is the man going to do? A．Fetch his luggage. B．Visit his friends. C．Pick up the woman. √ √ 4．What will the woman do this afternoon? A．Go to a concert with the man. B．Take care of her parents. C．Wait for the washing machine to be repaired. 5．How much did the car cost? A．$50，000.　 B．$30，000.　 C．$100，000. √ √ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the man's favorite meat? A．Pork.　　　　B．Chicken.　　　　C．Beef. 7．What do we know about the woman? A．She always seems energetic. B．She likes eating vegetables. C．She's an athlete. √ √ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does the woman congratulate the man? A．He beat his father. B．He got his tenth win. C．He got a new partner. 9．Who convinced the man to take up car racing? A．His cousin. B．His father. C．His friend. √ √ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman do? A．An editor.　B．A writer.　C．A secretary. 11．How does the man find publishing? A．Interesting. B． Rewarding. C．Boring. 12．What can we know about the woman's company? A．It provides a much higher salary. B．It provides many promotion opportunities. C．It provides a relaxing working atmosphere. √ √ √ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What might the woman be doing now? A．Taking a driving test. B．Paying the traffic fine. C．Learning the traffic rules. 14．What is the speed limit in the housing area? A．5km per hour. B．10km per hour. C．15km per hour. √ √ 15．Where does the man ask the woman to park the car? A．At the garage. B．Beside the sidewalk. C．At the parking lot. 16．What does the man think of the woman's driving at last? A．Unskilled. B．Dangerous. C．Experienced. √ √ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Why did the guy go to the gym almost every week? A．To know more people. B．To make himself stronger. C．To lose weight. 18．How long did the guy spend at the gym in total every week? A．20 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．2 hours. √ √ 19．Which of the following things didn't the guy do at the gym? A．Talk with different people. B．Surf the Internet. C．Read the newspaper. 20．What does the speaker want to tell us? A．Not to waste time on unimportant things. B．To spend more time resting every day. C．Not to complain about extra exercise. √ √ 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) M：Hello，can I speak to Mark? W：I'm sorry，he isn't in now.He went to the doctor for his headache. (Text 2) W：How strongly the wind is blowing! It nearly blows me over! M：We must put the tents away because of the strong wind. W：OK. Let's do it right away. (Text 3) M：Excuse me，is it possible to leave my luggage here until 4 this afternoon? I need to see some friends. W：Of course，we'll keep it for you. But you have to fill in a form first. (Text 4) M：Jane，would you like to go to a rock concert with me this afternoon? W：I'd love to，but my parents are not at home right now，and I have to wait for the workman to repair the washing machine. M：Oh，what a pity! (Text 5) W: What a beautiful car you have bought！How much did you pay for it？ 15，000 dollars? M：15，000 dollars？Double that amount！It is the latest model. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) M：Hi，Jill! Is this seat taken? W：No. Have a seat! Wow—that's a lot of meat. You must really like meat. M：Yes，I do. I love to eat pork and chicken，but I especially like beef. W：I don't eat very much meat. I really prefer to eat vegetables. You know，I read an article the other day which said that eating too much meat isn't good for your health. M：Yes，that's generally true，but it's not a problem for me.I need meat because I'm an athlete. W：Ah，right. Then you really must eat more meat to help you stay energetic. M：Right. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7) W：James，the winner of today's car race，is with me now. Congratulations，James! This is now your tenth win! So where did it all begin? I see your father was also racing here today. Did he convince you to take up racing when you were young? M：Er，actually，it was me who persuaded him—he started racing only this year. No，it was my cousin who is to blame.He used to take me along when he went to races—I was five at the time. W：Who is your partner today? M：Tim，who I introduced to racing some time ago—at the moment he is free to help me，though next year he hopes to have a car of his own. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8) M：How do you like your job here，Linda? W：It's interesting.I like being an editor. M：Why? W：I like talking to writers. I come across a lot of interesting and outstanding people in the industry. M：I'm happy to hear that，but publishing is more than just talking to writers. It involves a lot of work and responsibility. The work is actually boring. W：I don't feel bored at all. I'm getting along with my colleagues and I'm learning new things almost every day. M：Do you have any complaints? W：No，I have no complaints. I hear there are many opportunities to be moved up in this company. Is that true? M：Yes，you have many opportunities to be promoted in this company as long as you do well. W：That's perfect. I'll try my best. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9) M：Don't be nervous. Just apply what you have learned about the traffic rules to this road test. I'm sure you'll pass it easily. W：All right. Any tips for me? M：Keep your eyes on the road. W：Okay. M：Whoa! Slow down. You're driving too fast. What did I tell you about the speed limit in this housing area? W：15km per hour. I'm sorry. M：Now you need to turn left at the next corner ... That's right. Good girl! Do always remember to signal when you turn. W：Thanks，Mr. Anderson. M：Now pull over beside the sidewalk and show me how well you park. W：Okay. M：Carefully，carefully turn right here，and ... Wait，wait! You'll hit that mailbox! Turn left a little bit. Okay ... W：Whew，finally! Did I pass，Mr. Anderson? M：Well，I have to say you really need some more practice.Come back again next Friday. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) 　　Let me tell you a funny true story. 　　There once was a guy who went to the gym every week to work out.He would spend 20 minutes changing his clothes.Then he would walk around the gym talking with different people.After that he would read the newspaper.Finally，he would do 5 minutes of exercise.Then he would take a hot bath before going home.During the whole 2 hours he was at the gym，he would spend only 5 minutes exercising！One day someone heard this man complaining，“I don't understand it.I go to the gym almost every week，but I never seem to lose weight.” But everybody at the gym knew why.They saw this guy doing everything at the gym except the main thing：exercise! 　　It's important that we keep the main thing.If we want to succeed，we must get the main thing done instead of wasting our time and energy doing things that aren't important. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Most tourists who visit China get to know the spicy red hot flavors of Sichuan cuisine since it is a tourist favorite.But in Hunan Province，the food is maybe even hotter. The Flavors of Hunan Cuisine—Hot and Sour The many different tastes of the food partly stem from an unusually wide variety of agricultural products.For example，several kinds of chili peppers are grown.Chopped chili is made from vinegar，chili peppers，and salt.It is liberally applied in noodle soups and meat dishes to produce the sour，hot flavor they love. Hunan Food, Actually Hotter than Sichuan Food A common saying goes like this：“Sichuan people don't fear hot food，Hunan people don't fear any degree of spiciness at all，and Guizhou people fear to eat food that isn't spicy.” The Hunanese use vinegar with the pepper.It serves to stimulate the taste buds and make them tingle (受到刺激) ，so you can better perceive the wide range of flavors and the rich variety of ingredients and spices. Why Such Hot (and Sour) Food? Perhaps the wet hot summers and chilly wet winters drive the people to eat sour hot foods.The Hunanese think that extra heat (yang) of peppers and other hot spices balances out the excessive cold and wet (yin) .Vinegar also packs yang，and along with helping with digestion，you'll find that it helps cool (yin) your body on hot days. Why Not Join Us? Our Hunan tours will combine seeing attractions around Hunan with meals in carefully selected restaurants.Please click www.hunancuisinetour.com if you want to know more. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了湖南菜的酸辣风味和为什么人们吃这样的菜，并且呼吁大家点击网站关注更多信息。 21．What are the flavors of Hunan Cuisine? A．Hot and bitter.　　　 B．Sour and sweet. C．Spicy and sour. D．Sweet and salty. 细节理解题。根据The Flavors of Hunan Cuisine—Hot and Sour部分最后一句“It is liberally applied in noodle soups and meat dishes to produce the sour，hot flavor they love.”可知湖南菜的风味是又辣又酸。故选C。 √ 22．Why do Hunanese enjoy such hot and sour food? A．Because they think it can help people with their digestion. B．Because they think it can balance yin and yang within the body. C．Because they want to prove that they fear to eat food that isn't spicy. D．Because they plant an unusually wide variety of agricultural products. 细节理解题。根据Why Such Hot (and Sour) Food”部分第二句“The Hunanese think that extra heat (yang) of peppers and other hot spices balances out the excessive cold and wet (yin).Vinegar also packs yang，and along with helping with digestion，you'll find that it helps cool (yin) your body on hot days.”可知，湖南人喜欢吃酸辣食物，因为他们认为它能在体内平衡阴阳。故选B。 √ 23．Where is this passage probably taken from? A．The Internet. B．A report. C．A textbook. D．A magazine. 文章出处题。从最后一段“Please click www.hunancuisinetour.com if you want to know more.”可知，文章源于网络。故选A。 √ B While watching videos on Douyin one day，I came across a very unique profile(轮廓)：an 88-year-old farmer livestreaming trendy products in a rural setting.I clicked his page and saw that he was livestreaming because he needed to cover his wife's medical expenses.Curious，I decided to contact him and learn more about his story. Now a retired farmer，Wu relies on government subsidies(补贴).One rainy day，he returned to his rundown one-floor cottage in the suburb of Henan Province and found his wife lying on the ground in great pain.She had broken her leg and lost the ability to walk. A great burden befell this already poverty-stricken family.The medical expenses for Wu's wife are about 800 yuan per month.Her daughter，a mother of three and a housewife，has no means of supporting Wu financially.As a heavy user on Douyin，Wu's daughter thought that perhaps they too could try livestreaming as a way to help their family.With a 9.9 yuan phone holder，they began livestreaming on Douyin，and Wu became one of the oldest livestreamers on the platform. Every day，Wu livestreams for a total of six hours，separated into morning and afternoon sessions.With a broad smile and soothing(宽慰的)voice，he explains the products on his table，which range from water bottles，makeup removers and vegetables to traditional Chinese clothing that Wu himself wears in front of the camera.Thousands of viewers are drawn in by his moving story and amiable(和蔼的)personality.They refer to him dearly as “my uncle Wu” or “Laoxiang”． During my interview with him，Wu would laugh warmly.His strong Henan dialect was sometimes hard to understand，but his tone was full of comfort and optimism.“I enjoy livestreaming.One day，one of the viewers came to visit me.I was so happy.” Wu spoke about the friendships he made after becoming a livestreamer，and his voice was so contagious(感染力的)that it put a smile on my face. 　　He also does not avoid showing affection for his wife：“I will buy her good food when I have the money.” I am moved by his ability to see the optimistic side of life despite being struck by hardships and his resilience(坚韧)sailing through the low tides of life. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位88岁的农民直播带货，赚钱为妻子支付医疗费用的事情。 24．What happened to Wu's family? A．They lost the chance to get subsidies. B．Wu was forced to retire from his job. C．Wu's wife was unable to walk. D．Wu suffered a severe disease. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She had broken her leg and lost the ability to walk.”可知 Wu的妻子不能走路了。故选C。 √ 25．Why did Wu start livestreaming? A．To support his daughter. B．To promote trendy products. C．To share his story with viewers. D．To pay his wife's medical bills. 细节理解题。根据第一段“he was livestreaming because he needed to cover his wife's medical expenses”可知Wu开始直播是为了支付他妻子的医疗费用。故选D。 √ 26．What attracted viewers to Wu? A．His good nature and touching story. B．The high quality of his products. C．His rich experience in front of the camera. D．His detailed explanation of products. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Thousands of viewers are drawn in by his moving story and amiable(和蔼的)personality.”是他善良的性格和动人的故事吸引了观众。故选A。 √ 27．Which of the following best describes Wu? A．Confident and modest. B．Open-minded and responsible. C．Helpful and sociable. D．Cheerful and humorous. 推理判断题。根据第一段“an 88-year-old farmer livestreaming trendy products in a rural setting.”可知他虽然是老年人，但是却思想开放。以及“he was livestreaming because he needed to cover his wife's medical expenses”可知他在努力挣钱为妻子支付医疗费用，是个负责任的人。故选B。 √ C Social network Facebook has announced that it is pausing work on Instagram Kids，a young people's version of Instagram，the photo and video-sharing app that Facebook owns.Instagram Kids would have been for 10 to 12-year-olds，who cannot officially use Instagram because it has an age limit of 13. However，Facebook has recently been criticized for the effect that Instagram can have on teenagers' mental health，and in particular how girls feel about their bodies. Facebook has since published its own research which suggests that Instagram more often has a positive effect.However，the criticism has made the company decide that now is a bad time to develop the app for people who are younger than teenagers. Adam Mosseri，the boss of the Instagram，said that this would give the company time to listen to and work with parents，experts，public officials and politicians and to show that Instagram Kids would take into account concerns around the mental health and wellbeing of its users. Instagram Kids has not been completely cancelled，but if it is eventually launched in the future，you'll need a parent or guardian's permission to sign up.There will be no advertisements and you will only be able to access “age-appropriate” photos and videos. 　　Mosseri said that he understood people's worries about the project and that these steps should help the company to get things right.However，several US politicians have called on Instagram not to restart work on the app.“A pause is not enough，” said a statement from four politicians who are keenly opposed to Instagram Kids.“Facebook has completely given up the benefit of the doubt when it comes to protecting young people online and it must completely abandon this project，” the statement said. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了因影响青少年的心理健康，社交网络Facebook宣布暂停Instagram Kids的工作，但是有政客表示暂停是不够的，应完全放弃这一项目。 28．What has Facebook especially criticized for recently? A．Leaking teenagers' privacy. B．Publishing its own research result. C．Damaging teenagers' physical health. D．Affecting girls' feelings about their bodies. 细节理解题。根据第二段“However，Facebook has recently been criticized...in particular how girls feel about their bodies.”可知，最近，因影响女孩对自己身体的感受，Facebook受到批评。故选D项。 √ 29．What does “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The official age limit of 13. B．Joint efforts of all walks of life. C．Pausing work on Instagram Kids. D．Concerns about the mental health. 代词指代题。根据第一段“Social network Facebook has announced that it is pausing work on Instagram Kids”以及第四段“Adam Mosseri，the boss of the Instagram，...around the mental health and wellbeing of its users.”可知，暂停Instagram Kids的工作会让公司有时间听取各界人士的意见并与他们合作，推测this指代“暂停Instagram Kids的工作”。故选C项。 √ 30．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A．Parents' or guardians' permission to sign up. B．Facebook's determination in pausing the app. C．Access to “age-appropriate” photos and videos. D．Rules to protect online teenagers in the restarted project. 段落大意题。根据第五段“but if it is eventually launched...be able to access ‘age-appropriate’ photos and videos.”可知，本段列举了三条未来重启Instagram Kids后需要遵循的规则。故选D项。 √ 31．What is the attitude of the statement towards Instagram Kids according to the last paragraph? A．Supportive.　　　　　　 B．Opposed. C．Doubtful. D．Unclear. 观点态度题。根据最后一段“‘A pause is not enough'，said a statement...it must completely abandon this project，’ the statement said.”可知，声明称应该完全放弃Instagram Kids这一项目，所以其对于Instagram Kids持有的态度是反对的。故选B项。 √ D Recently，online high schools in America have caused a debate about whether or not taxpayers' money should be used to support online education.Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools，even though they don't have to pay for rent or school equipment.States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools，not to support online programs. Some students only use online classes to supplement(补充)their school work.They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school，while still taking online courses. However，about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools.50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School，the largest online school in the country.While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions，most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace，these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students.Often，teachers can't give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them，to find exactly what they're having difficulty with. 　　Additionally，even though online schooling accommodates(顾及)students who live in more remote states，students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling.Similar to students who are home schooled，those who take only online classes won't learn social etiquette(礼节)，and will be treated differently by their peers. 　　Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school，such as agricultural regions，but states should only spend taxpayers' money on online schools in extreme cases. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了纳税人的钱是否应该用于支持在线教育，作者列举了在线教育的现状和自己的观点。 32．What is the passage mainly about? A．Whether students should study at online schools. B．Whether online schools should be allowed to exist. C．Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools. D．Whether traditional schools should be replaced. 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“Recently，online high schools in America have caused a debate about whether or not taxpayers' money should be used to support online education.”和下面的论述可知本文主要是讨论纳税人的钱是否应该用于支持在线教育。故选C。 √ 33．According to the passage，online schooling ． A．is helpful to students living in remote regions B．allows students to work together C．makes it possible for students to get immediate help D．develops students' critical thinking 细节理解题。根据第三段“While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions，”第五段“online schooling accommodates(顾及)students who live in more remote states，”可知在线学校对居住在偏远地区的学生有帮助。故选A。 √ 34．According to Paragraph 5，the author worries that students at online schools ． A．might lose interest in learning B．would play online games C．could not receive teachers' help D．could not become fully developed 推理判断题。根据第五段“students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling.”可知，作者担心他们不能得到全面发展。故选D。 √ 35．What is the author's attitude? A．Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all. B．Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than real schools. C．Taxpayers' money should be spent on online schools conditionally. D．Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways. 观点态度题。根据文章最后“...but states should only spend taxpayers' money on online schools in extreme cases.”可知，纳税人的钱应该有条件地花在网上学校上。故选C。 √ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　The common cold is a virus (病毒) that influences your nose or throat，passing from one person to another by touch.Colds are very common，especially in the weak of poor health. 36 Yet through self-care measures，you may feel more comfortable as your body fights off the illness. 　　Staying humid (湿润的) can help replace water you lose from a fever. 37 You can drink water，juice，clear soup，or even soft drinks.Avoid coffee，teas and soft drinks which can cause dry and worsen your illness. Studies have shown that home treatment of chicken soup can lighten sickness.Eating chicken soup as you can may help you get over your cold more quickly.You don't have to make chicken soup on your own to get the benefits. 38 　　Throat lozenges (含片) containing sickness-preventing elements can help treat a sore throat. 39 Have throat lozenges every two to three hours，or according to the doctor's directions.Keep them in your mouth until it is completely gone.Don't try to chew them or swallow them whole in hurry. 　　 40 If possible，stay home from work or school，especially if you have a fever or have taken medicines that make you sleepy.Staying home can also ensure you enough rest.Take naps during the day if you can and make sure you get at least eight hours of sleep a night to help your body recover. A．The store-bought，canned kind works just as well. B．Getting enough rest can help you recover more quickly. C．Taking home rest can prevent you from getting a cold. D．Chicken is available on the market and can be cooked at home. E．Drugs that have such elements may also help to reduce physical pains. F．Enough drinking may help you feel better and get over the cold more quickly. G．Though there is no quick cure for it，most people won't recover in a short time. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了感冒时的自我护理措施。 　　The common cold is a virus (病毒) that influences your nose or throat，passing from one person to another by touch.Colds are very common，especially in the weak of poor health.__________________________________ _____________________________________ Yet through self-care measures，you may feel more comfortable as your body fights off the illness. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　G．Though there is no quick cure for it，most people won't recover in a short time. 下文“Yet through self-care measures，you may feel more comfortable as your body fights off the illness.”说明如果感冒后康复，你可能会感觉更舒适，根据句中Yet表示转折可知，空处可描述感冒的不便之处。故选G。 　　Staying humid (湿润的) can help replace water you lose from a fever.________________________________________________________________________ You can drink water，juice，clear soup，or even soft drinks. Avoid coffee，teas and soft drinks which can cause dry and worsen your illness. 　　F．Enough drinking may help you feel better and get over the cold more quickly. 上文“Staying humid (湿润的) can help replace water you lose from a fever.”说明感冒时需要补充水分。故选F。 　　Studies have shown that home treatment of chicken soup can lighten sickness.Eating chicken soup as you can may help you get over your cold more quickly.You don't have to make chicken soup on your own to get the benefits. _________________________________________________ A．The store-bought，canned kind works just as well. 上文“You don't have to make chicken soup on your own to get the benefits.”说明并不一定需要自己做鸡汤，所以空处应说明买来的也可以。故选A。 　　Throat lozenges (含片) containing sickness-preventing elements can help treat a sore throat.________________________________________________ _____________Have throat lozenges every two to three hours，or according to the doctor's directions.Keep them in your mouth until it is completely gone. Don't try to chew them or swallow them whole in hurry. E．Drugs that have such elements may also help to reduce 上文“Throat lozenges (含片) containing sickness-preventing elements can help treat a sore throat.”说明含有防病成分的咽喉含片会缓解咽喉痛。故选E。 physical pains. 　　_________________________________________________ If possible，stay home from work or school，especially if you have a fever or have taken medicines that make you sleepy.Staying home can also ensure you enough rest.Take naps during the day if you can and make sure you get at least eight hours of sleep a night to help your body recover. B．Getting enough rest can help you recover more quickly. 下文“Staying home can also ensure...to help your body recover.”说明待在家里能够保证你有足够的休息，帮助身体恢复。由此可知，本段主要说明感冒时充分休息能够帮助恢复。故选B。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2022·广东省茂名市高二期末) 　　Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience：the iPad. 　　　Instead of looking at nature，I 41 my email.Instead of reading great novels，I stuck to reading 42 newspapers each morning.And that was the problem：I was acting as if I were still in the office.My body was on vacation but my 43 wasn't. So this year I made up my mind to try something 44 ：getting away from the Internet.I knew it wouldn't be easy， 45 I'm not good at self-control.But I was 46 .I started by handing the iPad to my wife.Then，a stroke of luck：The mobile phone 47 at our cabin was worse than in the past.I was trapped，forced to carry out my plan.Largely 48 from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites，I had little way to 49 the world.I had no 50 but to do what I had planned to do all along：read books. With determination and the strong support of my wife，I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet.I finally 51 that it was I，of course，not the iPad，that was the 52 . 　　I knew I had 53 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi.“Don't need it.” I said. 54 ，as I return to work，a test begins：Can I survive when I'm back at work? I don't plan to 55 my iPad completely.But I hope to resist the temptation(抵抗诱惑)to use it every five minutes. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在度假期间决心远离网络，并且成功地做到了。作者从中意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己。 41．A．received　　　　　　 B．checked C．removed D．selected 42．A．local B．informal C．traditional D．online 根据上文“...bringing along a modern convenience：the iPad”可知，作者在iPad上阅览网上的报纸。故选D项。 √ √ 根据下文“I were still in the office.”可知，作者在度假期间，还是在工作，每天查看电子邮件。故选B项。 43．A．mind B．opinion C．identity D．curiosity 44．A．logical B．different C．attractive D．magical 上文提到“Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience：the iPad.”去年因为iPad，假期都被毁了；今年作者决定尝试不同的度假方式。故选B项。 √ √ 根据上文“I were still in the office.”可知，作者身体在度假，但是每天还是处于工作状态，大脑并没有休息。故选A项。 45．A．unless B．though C．since D．so 46．A．shocked B．excited C．determined D．frightened 根据下文“I started by handing the iPad to my wife.”作者把iPad给妻子，表示他远离网络的决心。故选C项。 √ √ 根据语境，“I'm not good at self-control”表示原因，“it wouldn't be easy”是结果；此处since表示原因，引导原因状语从句。故选C项。 47．A．design B．technology C．quality D．signal 48．A．cut off B．taken out C．pulled down D．carried away 此处是短语be cut off from...，意思为“与外界失去联络，与外界隔绝”；因为没有网络，作者就无法上网查看电子邮件、阅读网络报纸。故选A项。 √ √ 根据下文 “Largely from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites”可知，作者没法查看电子邮件和阅读网上的报纸，是因为没有iPad，手机信号也差。故选D项。 49． A．connect to B．look at C．help with D．rely on 50． A．method B．trick C．choice D．goal 此处是短语have no choice but to do...“除了做……之外别无选择”。作者无事可做，只有看书。故选C项。 √ √ 根据“Largely from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites”可知，作者不能查看电子邮件、阅读网络报纸，就无法与外界产生联系。故选A项。 51．A．expected B．permitted C．suggested D．realized 52．A．sign B．evidence C．problem D．puzzle 作者意识到问题在于自己身上。故选C项。 √ √ 下文提到“‘Don't need it，’ I said.”作者经过一家星巴克咖啡店时，妻子问需不需要使用Wi-Fi，作者的回答是不需要。由此可以看出，作者意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己的决心。故选D项。 53．A．forgotten B．won C．suffered D．recovered 54．A．However B．Anyway C．Somehow D．Therefore 上文提到“I had won”作者在假期做到了远离网络；下文提到“Can I continue when I'm back at work？”，回去上班后，还能不能做到远离网络呢？上下文之间语义转折，however表示转折关系。故选A项。 √ √ 根据上文“I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet.”中的“succeed”可知，作者赢了这场斗争。故选B项。 55． A．take apart B．turn to C．care about D．give up √ 根据下文“I hope to resist the temptation(抵抗诱惑)”可知，作者并不是完全放弃不用iPad，而是有所控制地使用。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Time to Upgrade Phone? You Bet! 　　“Is it high time to buy a 5G phone now or should I wait？” this question 56.________________ (throw) at me constantly by friends ever since China commercialized 5G last October. 　　First of all，China now has a wide 5G coverage，which makes 57.____ convenient for consumers to use 5G smartphones. Currently，5G signals are available in all prefecture-level cities in China，and 58.__________ (consume) in more than 300 cities are able to access 5G signals when they are in subways，59.________ (take) a walk in parks or shopping at malls. has been thrown it consumers taking 　　Moreover，telecom carriers have announced their plans to cover key counties and towns 60._____ 5G signals next year，which will attract more people to 5G smartphones. 　　At the same time，the prices of 5G data packages are also dropping 61.____________ (significant) from the starting price of more than 120 yuan ($18.3) per month at the start of this year to about 90 yuan now，making the tech 62.___________ (afford) for more people to enjoy the 5G service. There are more 5G smartphone models to choose from—some of them may remain much too expensive，63._________ the cheapest one now costs only 999 yuan. with significantly affordable but/while 　　China's big three telecom carriers are also working on a new 5G-enabled messaging service，which is designed to replace current short messages with a system 64.___________ is richer，provides phone book polling，and can transmit in-call multimedia. 　　So，yes，it's high time that I 65.________________ (buy) a 5G smartphone indeed. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在可以购买5G手机的理由。 that/which bought/should buy 56．答案：has been thrown　 57．答案：it　 考查代词。句中用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式to use 5G smartphones，make it＋形容词for sb.to do sth.“使得做某事对于某人来说……”。故填it。 考查动词的时态和语态。设空处为主句谓语动词，throw与this question为动宾关系，用被动语态，根据ever since可知，主句用现在完成时。故填has been thrown。 58．答案：consumers　 59．答案：taking　 考查动词的时态。根据句中的谓语动词are和并列动词shopping可知，应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时。故填taking。 考查词性转换和名词的单复数。consumer为可数名词，上文没有冠词，应用复数形式。故填consumers。 60．答案：with　 61．答案：significantly　 考查词性转换。修饰动词drop，用副词形式。故填significantly。 考查介词。cover A with B“用B事物覆盖A事物”，为固定搭配。故填with。 62．答案：affordable　 63．答案：but/while　 考查连词。根据语境以及上下文可知，此处表示转折，应用连词but或者while。故填but/while。 考查词性转换。分析可知，此处应用形容词作tech的补足语，结合句意，“可负担的、负担得起的”表达为affordable。故填affordable。 64．答案：that/which　 65．答案：bought/should buy　 考查虚拟语气。It is (high) time that 后的从句谓语动词用过去式或用should加动词原形的虚拟语气。故填bought/ should buy。 考查定语从句。先行词为system，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which或者that引导。故填that/which。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2022·河南省重点高中高二阶段性调研联考) 　　假定你是李华，你校即将迎来建校120周年的庆祝活动。请给你校爱好摄影的外教Jonny发一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起拍摄一个短片，为校庆献礼。内容包括： 1．拍摄短片的目的； 2．短片的内容； 3．拍摄的时间和地点。 参考词汇：拍摄shoot 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．信的开头和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Jonny， 　　Our school will have the 120th anniversary celebration of its founding. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly， Li Hua Hearing the news，I am so excited that I can't wait to invite you to shoot a video with me in celebration of this significant day. 　　In the video，we are expected to recall what we have experienced here and how we feel about our school.I plan to shoot the video from 8 am to 10 am next Friday at the cherry garden.If it is convenient for you，please arrive on time. 　　I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.Looking forward to your early reply. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2022·广东省汕头市潮阳区高二期末) 　　A couple of months before I started high school，my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage boy would ask for：a cellphone.I lived on that phone all summer.I always texted my friends，even at night.And I paid no attention to the people and things around myself.Being connected to the Internet was more important than being present. So，you can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned for our family vacation that year.It was not the Disneyland trip or beach vacation that I had been hoping for.“This year，” my dad said，“we'll be doing something special，something I used to do with my dad when I was a kid.We're going camping in the forest！” His excitement was met with a disappointed sigh (失望的叹息)，which was my communication style at that age.But he had made the decision and would not change his mind.I comforted myself by telling myself that it was still a vacation.I remained uninfluenced when they were busy preparing for the vacation. 　　My mind was on my phone，the texts flying back and forth.I focused on the screen in my hands so much that the first time I looked up was when we drove across a bridge on the trip to our campsite. 　　I looked out of the window and saw a fast-moving river.The air blowing into the car from the open windows was hot and smell of trees.But that didn't matter to me.The reason why I had looked up was for something far more serious and annoying.My phone no longer had service.The signal was weak.During the last hour of the drive，there was no signal at all. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： 　　My dad explained he had chosen a campsite that had no phone service. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I realized my phone would be useless until we returned home.I would be trapped in the forest for four days with no way to connect myself with the outside world.I went from an unhappy state to anger.However，that couldn't make my phone receive the signal.I went to bed angrily that first night.But when I awoke in the morning，something had changed. Paragraph 2： 　　The next morning，without checking my phone as usual，I fixed my mind on nature around myself.____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　 My dad and I hiked through the forest，enjoying nature.We went fishing and swimming.I listened to stories of Dad's life.When the vacation came to an end，I realized I hadn't thought of my phone once.It dawned on me that I needed to value the moments with nature and the important persons in life.With this lesson carried to this day，I regularly pack up the tent and drive until my phone shows words：“No service.” 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 1　The mass media 返回 $