03 形容词-三年（2023-2025）全国中考英语考频分析+热点巧记+真题精练

03 形容词 一、三年（2023-2025）全国中考考频分析 动词语法项目 分项目 25考频 24考频 23考频 星级 形容词的用法 作定语 6 17 27 5 作表语 14 49 38 5 作状语 0 0 0 作宾补 0 2 2 位置 形容词前置 0 0 0 形容词后置 0 0 1 原级 所有内容 0 0 6 比较级 变化规则 0 0 0 用法 8 20 27 5 最高级 变化规则 0 0 0 用法 8 14 29 5 多个形容词排序 排序 0 0 0 二、三年（2023-2025）中考高考频知识热点巧记+真题精练 高频考点一：形容词作定语、表语 形容词作定语、表语热点巧记： 形容词作定语、表语顺口溜： 形容词作定表，用法牢记别混淆： 定语跟名后，修饰作用显身手；（说明：形容词作定语时，常放在名词前面起修饰作用，如“红花”“高楼”） 表语跟系动，说明主语是什么；（说明：形容词作表语时，跟在系动词后，说明主语的性质或状态，如“花红”“楼高”） 定表位置分清楚，名前系后记牢固。 详解 形容词在句中主要有定语和表语两种常见用法，核心区别在于位置和功能，具体如下： 一、形容词作定语：修饰名词，放在名词前 功能：用来描述名词（人或事物）的特征、性质、状态等，相当于“……的”。 位置：通常直接放在被修饰的名词前面。 例子： 1. 她有一只可爱的猫。（“可爱的”修饰名词“猫”，说明猫的特征） 2. 这是一条长长的河。（“长长的”修饰名词“河”，说明河的状态） 3. 那个聪明的男孩是我同学。（“聪明的”修饰名词“男孩”，说明男孩的性质） 注意：少数情况下，形容词作定语会放在名词后（多为固定搭配），比如“something important（重要的事）”，但这种情况较少见，核心还是“名前”。 二、形容词作表语：说明主语，跟在系动词后 功能：用来描述主语（人或事物）的性质、状态、特征等，说明“主语是什么样的”。 位置：必须跟在系动词后面（系动词是连接主语和表语的词）。 常见系动词： be动词：am, is, are, was, were（是） 感官动词：look（看起来）、sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）、taste（尝起来）、feel（摸起来/感觉） 其他：become（变得）、get（变得）、seem（似乎）等 例子： 1. 这朵花很漂亮。（系动词“是”，“漂亮”说明主语“花”的特征） 2. 他看起来很开心。（系动词“看起来”，“开心”说明主语“他”的状态） 3. 天气变得冷了。（系动词“变得”，“冷”说明主语“天气”的变化） 总结：定语和表语的核心区别 用法 位置 功能 关键标志 定语 名词前 修饰名词（……的） 直接搭配名词 表语 系动词后 说明主语（主语是什么样） 必须跟在系动词后面 比如“红苹果”中，“红”是定语（在名词“苹果”前，修饰苹果）；“苹果是红的”中，“红”是表语（在系动词“是”后，说明主语“苹果”）。 形容词作定语、表语真题精练(三年中考+一年模拟） 三年（2023-2025）真题 一、单词拼写 1．（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）Community canteens (食堂) have become more and more popular in China, and they provide old people with (更健康的) and cheaper dishes. 2．（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）I love spring most because I can fly a kite on w days. 3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Yangzhou is rich in and cultural resources. (自然) 4．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）With treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder) 5．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）On a sunny day, the colour of the sky is lovely b , and it always gives us a calm feeling. 6．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）Parents should be (严格的) with their children in teaching good manners. 7．（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）Our country has made great progress in science and technology in recent years. As a Chinese, I feel so (自豪的) of these achievements! 8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）Our hometown is developing fast and becoming more and more b (美丽的). 9．（2025·云南·中考真题）Our school trip was very . We all had fun. (wonder) 10．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar. They taste good but (health). 11．（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p of that. 12．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Our neighbours are very (friend) to each other. 13．（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）When asking for help, it’s p of you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile. 14．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）People: The people here are very (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 15．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Weather: It is said that the winter here is   (湿的) and cold. 16．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）When I get into senior high school, my parents are (骄傲) of me. 17．（2024·四川·中考真题）After moving to a new town, Mary felt l without her best friends nearby. 18．（2024·四川·中考真题）During the exam, the classroom was s , as each student focused on their test papers. 19．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）As teenagers, we should always be (诚实的) and never tell lies. 20．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）—What can I do for you, sir? —I’d like a glass of tea. I am a little t . 21．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 22．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve are (自由的) all year round. 23．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Jim has gone to bed? This is very (usual). He always stays up late. 24．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）George was (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly. 25．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The work is very (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 26．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Peter, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down. —Sorry, I’ll do it at once. 27．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）It’s (多云的). It seems to rain soon. 28．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Planting some flowers in your garden is very for attracting bees. (help) 29．（2024·云南·中考真题）It is sunny and today. Let’s go outside and fly kites.  (wind) 30．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Food: In shanghai you can find food from all over the world, but the city also has its (自己的) food, such as qingtuan. 31．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Tan Dun is considered as a (well-known) composer for his works. 32．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Suqian, a city with rich cultures, is in the (北方的) part of Jiangsu Province. 33．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The traditional Chinese folk music has a (last) value. 34．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r countries. 35．（2024·云南·中考真题）I like traveling because I can meet some people and things along the way.  (interest) 36．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Reading is always a (meaning) time and I really enjoy it. 37．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Citizens like climbing Zjin Mountain to enjoy the (新鲜的) air. 38．（2023·上海·中考真题）The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 39．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the (当地的) development. 40．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time. 41．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Hongze Lake wetland is a (the best) place for some wild birds. 42．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China. 43．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）Local plants and animals are well protected in （国家） parks. 44．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping. 45．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok. 46．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people, and the l population can be both good and bad for India. 二、完成句子 47．（2025·重庆渝中·三模）Mary usually goes to school on foot.（对划线部分提问） Mary usually go to school? 48．（2025·重庆巴南·一模）Lisa hates sweeping the floor. (改为否定句) Lisa sweeping the floor. 49．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）Bill improves his spoken English by reading aloud every morning.  (对画线部分提问) Bill improve his spoken English? 50．（2025·重庆·模拟预测）I like running in the morning because it is good for my health.  (对划线部分提问) you like running in the morning? 51．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）Lily put on some weight during the Spring Festival. (改为否定句) Lily on any weight during the Spring Festival. 52．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）Judy bought flowers in the park yesterday. (对划线部分提问) Judy buy flowers yesterday? 53．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）They set out at 6:00 in the morning. (变成否定句) They out at 6:00 in the morning. 54．（2025·重庆渝中·二模）Gina has a beautiful voice. (改为否定句) Gina a beautiful voice. 55．（2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模）Jenny does homework after dinner every day. (改为否定句) Jenny homework after dinner every day. 56．（2025·重庆渝中·二模）Mary likes reading books in the library. (改为一般疑问句) Mary reading books in the library? 57．（2025·上海虹口·三模）John let his pet dog run happily in the park this morning.（改为一般疑问句） John his pet dog run happily in the park this morning? 58．（2025·上海闵行·三模）The doctor treated the patient with advanced medical equipment. (对划线部分提问) the doctor treat the patient? 59．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Betty has sports in the gym with her classmates every day. (改为一般疑问句) Betty sports in the gym with her classmates every day? 60．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Max hardly has time to do something for his parents. (改为反意疑问句) Max hardly has time to do something for his parents, ? 61．（2025·上海·模拟预测）The baby fell asleep soon with the soft music. (改为一般疑问句) the baby asleep soon with the soft music? 62．（2025·上海·模拟预测）They worked as editors for different sections two months ago. (改为否定句) They as editors for different sections two months ago. 63．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）My little brother passed the entrance exam with great effort. (对划线部分提问) your little brother pass the entrance exam? 64．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Benjamin began his experiments on electricity with some simple equipment. (对划线部分提问) Benjamin begin his experiments on electricity with? 65．（2025·上海嘉定·二模）Jenny watches movies without subtitles in order to improve his English. (对划线部分提问) Jenny watch movies without subtitles? 66．（2025·上海宝山·一模）Emily usually listens to music when she does chores at home. (对划线部分提问) Emily usually do when she does chores at home? 67．（2025·四川达州·二模）She hid her true feelings behind a shield of cold indifference. (改为否定句) She her true feelings behind a shield of cold indifference. 68．（2025·上海嘉定·二模）Simon fell ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days. (改为一般疑问句) Simon ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days? 69．（2025·上海崇明·二模）I sent a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task. (改为一般疑问句) you a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task? 70．（2025·上海青浦·二模）The villgers often set up campfires to keep warm during the cold winter nights.(对划线部分提问) the villagers often set up campfires during the cold winter nights? 71．（2025·上海长宁·二模）The boy has to take off his shoes before getting into the lab. (改为否定句) The boy to take off his shoes before getting into the lab. 72．（2025·上海宝山·二模）My best friend Judy lent her favourite dress to me last week.（改为否定句） My best friend Judy her favourite dress to me last week. 73．（2025·上海虹口·二模）Steve broke the silence by introducing his recent project. (改为一般疑问句) Steve the silence by introducing his recent project? 74．（2025·上海松江·二模）Grandpa kept repeating the sentence to remember it correctly. (对划线部分提问) Grandpa keep repeating the sentence? 75．（2025·上海松江·二模）The driver gave the old man first aid immediately. (改为否定句) The driver the old man first aid immediately. 76．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）My grandmother uses baskets for shopping. (改为否定句) My grandmother baskets for shopping. 77．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）On the first day of the May Day holiday, John’s family visited Shanghai Museum. (对划线部分提问) John’s family visit on the first day of the May Day holiday? 78．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）John has a big dinner with his grandparents every Saturday evening. (改为一般疑问句) John a big diner with his grandparents every Saturday evening? 79．（2025·上海闵行·一模）They have to book a hotel before they go on a trip to Hangzhou. (改为否定句) They to book a hotel before they go on a trip to Hangzhou. 80．（2025·上海金山·一模）A huge wooden horse stood outside the main gate of the city. (改为一般疑问句) a huge wooden horse outside the main gate of the city? 81．（2025·上海崇明·一模）Steve rarely checks the weather forecast before leaving home. (改为反意疑问句) Steve rarely checks the weather forecast before leaving home, ? 82．（2025·上海崇明·一模）AI technology helps improve people’s lives in many ways nowadays. (改为一般疑问句) AI technology improve people’s lives in many ways nowadays? 83．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Mr. Jones showed his vase to only two of his friends. (改为一般疑问句) Mr. Jones his vase to only two of his friends? 84．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）it, to read books, you, on rainy afternoons, do, enjoyable, find (连词成句) ? 85．（2025·陕西·中考真题）陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。 There are many and beautiful places in Shaanxi Province. 86．（2025·贵州·中考真题）第一，均衡饮食很重要。 First, to have a balanced diet. 87．（2025·贵州·中考真题）第二， 锻炼也有帮助，它能燃烧卡路里。 Second, doing exercise too. It burns calories. 88．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）你认为与同学友好相处容易吗? Do you think your classmates? 89．（2024·贵州·中考真题）贵州村BA精彩纷呈，吸引大量国内外游客。 CunBA in Guizhou is and it attracts many tourists from home and abroad. 90．（2024·陕西·中考真题）地图在我们的日常生活中很有用。 Maps are very useful in our life. 91．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）这幅画有着永恒的价值，因此它值得保存。 The painting . 92．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）无论你做什么事，应该学会自己做决定。 No matter what you do, you should learn to . 三、翻译 93．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）请记住，家永远是一个温暖的地方。 94．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）父母很严格，但他们会尊重我们的想法。 95．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。 96．（2024·山东威海·中考真题）我认为传承这项古老的艺术很有必要。(carry forward) 97．（2024·山东威海·中考真题）它们冬暖夏凉。 98．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。 一年（2025）模拟 一、单项选择 1．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Steve always does his ________ exercise at six in the morning, no matter wind or rain. —It’s amazing to have such a great everyday habit. A．daily B．lovely C．lonely D．friendly 2．（2025·黑龙江大庆·三模）The tiger wanted to cat that rabbit ________. A．alive B．lively C．living D．live 3．（2025·山东淄博·二模）Are you better at ________ Japanese or ________ Japanese? A．writing, speak B．write, spoke C．written, spoken D．speaking, write 4．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very ________ people know their history. A．Most of; a few B．Most of the; many C．Most; few D．Most; all 5．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—We take a ________ break between two lessons every day according to new document (文件). We can enjoy ourselves by playing some games. —Sounds good. A．fifteen-minutes B．fifteen minutes’ C．fifteen-minute 6．（2025·江西抚州·模拟预测）If you want to ________ get good grades, you should develop a good learning habit in your ________ life. A．easy; daily B．easy; day C．easily; day D．easily; daily 7．（2025·上海虹口·三模）After hours of practice, Lily felt ______ with her progress in playing the piano. A．satisfied B．satisfying C．satisfy D．satisfaction 8．（2025·天津和平·三模）Betty did badly in the exam. She was not ________ to pay attention to every detail. A．enough carefully B．carefully enough C．enough careful D．careful enough 9．（2025·天津河西·一模）________ I met my old friends in the street, I felt ________. A．As; nervously B．When; well C．When; exciting D．When; happy 10．（2025·天津河北·一模）Learning will become much _________ if you find the proper way. A．easier B．more easily C．more easy D．more easier 11．（2025·天津河北·一模）—I collect coins and notes, like British pounds and US dollars. —Coins? They must be really _________. A．common B．boring C．valuable D．comfortable 12．（2025·天津·模拟预测）______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more carefully, the less B．The more careful, the less C．The more careful, the fewer D．The more carefully, the more 13．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—How was your job interview yesterday? —Oh, I couldn’t feel _____. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 14．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Though the task was ______, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely. A．hardly; successfully B．hard; successful C．hard; successfully D．hardly; successful 二、单词拼写 15．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）It is a (完全的) waste of time to watch short videos mindlessly. 16．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）There are many kinds of fresh and (dry) fruits on sale in the fruit shop. 17．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）It’s known that the traditional Chinese folk music has a value. (last) 18．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Many animals died because of drinking the (pollute) water. 19．（2025·江苏南京·三模）We all hope to live in a less (污染) world, so it’s time for us to go green. 20．（2025·云南昆明·三模）It was such a experience that we won’t forget it forever.  (value) 21．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）It’s good for us to wash our d (脏的) hands before meals. 22．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Here is the l (最新的) news on the earthquake tonight. 23．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）It is reported that s (柔软的) water is kinder to your hair. 24．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）The two friends had p experiences—both moved to new schools and joined the basketball team—which helped them understand each other deeply. 25．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Any (care) mistake may lead to a serious result when you go skiing. 26．（2025·上海闵行·模拟预测）After customers came back from trip, the travel agent felt pleased. (satisfy) 27．（2025·上海闵行·三模）There are ways of solving the problem. (variety) 28．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Penguins usually build their homes on sea ice. (float) 29．（2025·上海·模拟预测）At the end of each year some working people go back to their homes. (national) 30．（2025·上海·模拟预测）This technology is very useful because it can be applied to situations. (variety) 31．（2025·上海虹口·三模）Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 32．（2025·上海虹口·三模）The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 33．（2025·上海闵行·三模）The extra buttons on this shirt seem and are just for decoration. (necessary) 34．（2025·上海·模拟预测）John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so (patient)? 35．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）The cat appeared and scared after being stuck in the tree. (help) 36．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）His mood is very . One minute he’s happy, and the next he’s upset. (change) 37．（2025·重庆巴南·一模）It’s really (fair) that I’m doing chores while you are playing computer games. 38．（2025·重庆巴南·一模）Jane felt s after standing in the cold for three hours. 39．（2025·重庆渝中·一模）It’s not only (honest) but also unfair to all the other students in the class. 40．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）It is very (value) for humans to learn the law of nature. 41．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）After drinking two cups of coffee, I was for the next 10 hours. (醒着的) 42．（2025·江苏南京·三模）When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, so cooking is well (值得) learning. 43．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Whenever we watch the raising of the national flag, we are (自豪的) of our great country. 44．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）He is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit (patience) with slow learners. 45．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）If we don’t protect the animals, we will be to see them in the future. (able) 46．（2025·江苏苏州·二模）I couldn’t understand his coldness until I learned that love was totally a from his childhood. 47．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Amazing China wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well w watching. 48．（2025·江苏苏州·模拟预测）After the rain, the air smells f , and the whole world seems new. 49．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）The crowded room made everyone feel (comfortable) during the meeting. 三、完成句子 50．（2025·陕西宝鸡·三模）我感谢我的老师们，因为他们教我如何成为一个更好的人。 I’m thankful for my teachers because they teach me how to become . 51．（2025·广东广州·二模）例如，老师提到西班牙的传统服饰和法国的不一样。 For example, the teacher mentioned that traditional Spanish clothes French clothes. 52．（2025·贵州铜仁·三模）这个故事成为渴望和谐、逃离混乱的经典象征。 This story became a of longing for harmony and escape from chaos. 53．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）它能够帮助医生做更优的决策，也让人们获得更快捷的医疗服务。 It can help doctors make and make it easier for people to get health care. 54．（2025·贵州贵阳·一模）中国在航天领域取得了多么巨大的进步啊! progress China has made in its space industry! 55．（2025·天津南开·模拟预测）这些瓶子都碎了。 These bottles were all . 56．（2025·天津·模拟预测）吃太多垃圾食品后，我感觉很不舒服。 I after eating too much junk food. 四、翻译 57．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）我确信这条短裙穿在任何人身上看起来都很神气。 58．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）他太粗心了，都没有察觉到这个错误。 59．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）他够勇敢，从大火中救出了他的邻居。(汉译英) 60．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）运动鞋轻便舒服，很受年轻人欢迎。 高频考点二：形容词比较级的用法 形容词比较级的用法热点巧记 形容词比较级的用法顺口溜： 两者相比用比较，than字跟着不能少； （说明：比较级用于两者之间的比较，句中常带than“比”，如“Tom is taller than Jim”） 词前可加much/a lot，even/a little也能套； （说明：比较级前可用much、a lot、even、a little等词修饰，表程度，如“She runs much faster”） 同级比较as...as，中间原形记牢靠； （说明：“和……一样”用as+形容词原形+as，如“He is as tall as me”） 若是“不及”加not，than前把原形抛。 （说明：“不如……”用not as/so+形容词原形+as，如“She is not as smart as him”） 详解 形容词比较级用于两者之间的比较，主要说明“一个比另一个更……”，比较级的基本用法 1. 两者比较：A + 系动词/实义动词 + 比较级 + than + B 表示“A比B更……”，than后接比较的对象（名词、代词等）。 例子： 她比我高。She is taller than me.（系动词+比较级+than） 他跑得比你快。He runs faster than you.（实义动词+比较级+than） 2. 修饰比较级：用程度副词加强语气 比较级前可加 much, a lot, a little, even, far 等词，表示“……得多”“稍微……”“甚至……”。 例子： 这个苹果比那个大得多。This apple is much bigger than that one. 他今天比昨天更累一点。He is a little more tired today than yesterday. 3. “比较级+and+比较级”：表示“越来越……” 例子：天气越来越热了。It’s getting hotter and hotter. 多音节词：more and more + 形容词原形，如：越来越重要 more and more important。 4. “the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”：表示“越……，就越……” 例子：你越努力，进步就越大。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 形容词比较级的用法真题精练(三年中考+一年模拟） 三年（2023-2025）真题 一、单项选择 1．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—How are you feeling, Mom? —A little ________. The medicine is working. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 2．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）In a DIY club, the more we practice, ________ we become. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 3．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Robots will make our lives ________ than before. A．much convenient B．much more convenient C．the most convenient 4．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution. —I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better. A．fewer; less B．less; fewer C．more; less 5．（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）With my coach’s professional suggestions, I feel much ________ to enter the competition now. A．confident B．more confident C．confidently D．more confidently 6．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm. A．lazy B．lazier C．laziest D．the laziest 7．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）We Chinese may be surprised that Americans treat their pets like their own children. Sometimes even ________. A．better B．well C．best 8．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben? —Well, Frank is ________. I think he should get the job. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．much outgoing D．the most outgoing 9．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old. A．shorter B．longer C．faster 10．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself. A．less important B．the most important C．as important as D．more important 11．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 12．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 13．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．less enjoyable 14．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 15．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A．dirtier B．the dirtiest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 16．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful; more B．less careful; fewer C．more careful; fewer 17．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 18．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．more careful 19．（2023·上海·中考真题）It’s much ________ today. You needn’t have your coat on. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest 20．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）There’s no place ________ than my home. Do you agree with that? A．good B．better C．the best 21．（2023·湖南邵阳·中考真题）—Is that Tom? —No, that is Peter. Tom has ________ hair than Peter. A．long B．longer C．the longest 22．（2023·湖南益阳·中考真题）My aunt always eats healthily, so she looks ________ than she was two years ago. A．young B．younger C．the youngest 23．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）Nothing is _______ than a glass of water when you are thirsty. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 24．（2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—Is Julie as tall as you? —No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 25．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．worse B．luckier C．easier 26．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）My geography teacher lives an active life. She looks ________ than she really is. A．young B．younger C．youngest 27．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 28．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda? —Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be. A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident 二、单词拼写 29．（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）Community canteens (食堂) have become more and more popular in China, and they provide old people with (更健康的) and cheaper dishes. 30．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong) 31．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ll understand each other. 32．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mary, your brother is much (tall) than before. —Yes, he is also stronger. 33．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Compared with the past, the community canteens (食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with and cheaper dishes now. (healthy) 34．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Qinghai Lake is (large) than any other salt lake in China. 35．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many) 36．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）I prefer reading e-books because they are much (light) than paper ones. 37．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）Mum, which is (big), the sun or the moon? 38．（2023·西藏·中考真题）The life of Tibetans becomes （happy） than it used to be. 39．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Mark is (smart) than his cousin, but less hard-working. 40．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）The more you go jogging, the you will feel. Just try it!（healthy） 41．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）We students now use throwaway products than before. (few) 42．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）Peter is (young) than his sister May. 43．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Tom is much (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming. 44．（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）The (努力) you practise, the greater progress you will make. 三、完成句子 45．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）越努力，越幸运！ The harder you work, you will be! 46．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）她比以前更认真对待考试了。 She the exams than before. 47．（2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题）我们种的树越多，污染就会越少。 The more trees we plant, pollution there will be. 48．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）世界上越来越多的人喜欢学习汉语。 like to learn Chinese in the world. 49．（2023·湖北宜昌·中考真题）很多人相信， 一个人锻炼得越多， 就会越健康。(healthy) Many people believe that the more a person exercises, he will be. 50．（2023·陕西·中考真题）由于环境保护，山越来越绿了。 Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are . 51．（2023·重庆·中考真题）书读得越多，你懂得就越多。（完成译句） The books you read, the you’ll know. 四、翻译 52．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）我们的生活越来越好。 53．（2023·山东滨州·中考真题）The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 。 一年（2025）模拟 一、单项选择 1．（2025·北京东城·二模）—Tony, which sport do you think is ________, basketball or football? —Basketball. The scores keep changing so fast. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 2．（2025·北京石景山·二模）The temperature this morning is _________ than yesterday’s. A．low B．lower C．lowest D．the lowest 3．（2025·北京丰台·二模）I like playing football. I think nothing is ________ than playing football. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 4．（2025·北京房山·一模）—Which subject do you like ________, physics or chemistry? —I prefer physics. It is so interesting! A．well B．better C．best D．the best 5．（2025·北京顺义·二模）After taking swimming classes for six months, I’m much ________ than before. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 6．（2025·北京海淀·二模）—Which do you like ________, coffee or tea? —Tea. Green tea is my favorite. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 7．（2025·上海虹口·三模）When we finally climbed to the top of the mountain, the view was even ______ than we expected. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 8．（2025·上海金山·三模）The cake will have a much ________ taste if the baker can make it a little softer. A．good B．better C．well D．the best 9．（2025·上海闵行·三模）________ the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is. A．Early B．Earlier C．The earlier D．The earliest 10．（2025·上海·模拟预测）It will be much ________ for cyclists if there are more flat roads in the future. A．safe B．safer C．safest D．the safest 11．（2025·上海·模拟预测）After a lot of practice, the little boy’s handwriting is much ________ now. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 12．（2025·上海·模拟预测）To tell you the truth, they earn ________ money now than they did five years ago. A．much B．many C．more D．most 13．（2025·上海·模拟预测）The more technology develops, ________ convenient the life will be. A．more B．the more C．most D．the most 14．（2025·天津河西·二模）There are a lot ________ apples in this basket than in that one. A．most B．more C．much D．many 15．（2025·天津红桥·三模）The Yellow River is ________ than the Yangtze River. A．short B．shorter C．shortest D．the shortest 16．（2025·天津·模拟预测）After an afternoon of cleaning, our classroom becomes ________ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest 17．（2025·天津·二模）Football is ________ than baseball in many countries. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．a little popular 18．（2025·天津南开·二模）A journey by train is ________ than by coach. A．relaxing B．more relaxing C．most relaxing D．the most relaxing 19．（2025·天津·模拟预测）Let’s choose one round­trip ticket, because it is ________ than two single tickets. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 20．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it very much. A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a less exciting D．the least exciting 21．（2025·江苏南京·三模）Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 二、单词拼写 22．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）The influence of the local dance festival is much than that of the World Expo. (little) 23．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Just as a saying goes, to give is better than (take). 24．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）With the country’s development, China will do more for the world peace. (far) 25．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）As time goes by, our hometown Siyang is getting (rich, have a lot of money) and stronger. 26．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Now new energy vehicles (新能源汽车) are very popular and they are much (not expensive) than before. 27．（2025·江苏南京·二模）You may find wetland plants (help) as natural cleaners than some man-made systems. 28．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）We hoped the weather could be better. However, it became even (bad) later. 29．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Our teachers are (严格的) with us than before because of the coming exams. 30．（2025·江苏苏州·二模）Don’t tell her that—you’ll only make things w . 31．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Mr and Mrs Smith are to us than our relatives. (close) 32．（2025·江苏·二模）To reduce pollution, they use plastic shopping bags than before. (少) 33．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）For study on Music, Tan Dun went abroad. (far) 34．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Smiles and a helping hand can always make people than a language can. (close) 高频考点三：形容词最高级的用法 形容词最高级的用法热点巧记 形容词最高级的用法顺口溜： 最高级，表极限，用法口诀记心间： 三者以上比高低，the字定要带上你； （说明：最高级用于三者或以上比较，前面常加定冠词the，如“the tallest boy”） of/in短语常伴随，范围明确好区分； （说明：常用of（同类中）或in（范围内）短语表比较范围，如“the fastest in the class”） 副词最高级同此理，the可省略别大意。 （说明：副词最高级用法类似，有时可省略the，如“run (the) fastest”） 基本用法讲解 形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，强调“最……”。 最高级的基本用法 1. 表示“三者及以上中最……”，结构为： the + 最高级 + 表示范围的短语/从句 说明：最高级前必须加定冠词 the；常用 of（同类人/物中） 或 in（某范围内） 引出比较范围。 例子： 他是班里最高的男生。He is the tallest boy in his class.（in表示“在班级这个范围里”） 这三本书中，这本最有趣。This is the most interesting of the three books.（of表示“在三本书这一类中”） 2. 最高级前可加修饰词 常用 序数词（first, second） 或 by far, nearly, almost 等词，强调程度或顺序。 例子： 这是世界上第二高的山峰。This is the second highest mountain in the world. 她是迄今为止最优秀的学生。She is by far the best student. 3. “one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词”：表示“最……之一” 例子： 北京是中国最大的城市之一。Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 4. 最高级的省略用法 当比较范围明确（如上下文暗示），表示范围的短语可省略，但the仍需保留。 例子： 这张照片是最好的。This photo is the best.（省略了“在这些照片中”等范围） 注意： 最高级必须用于三者及以上的比较，若只有两者比较，需用比较级（而非最高级）。 副词最高级用法类似，有时可省略the（如：He runs (the) fastest. 他跑得最快。），但形容词最高级前的the一般不能省略。 通过以上规则和例子，可以清晰掌握最高级的核心：强调“最……”，搭配the和明确范围，结合构成规则就能准确使用啦！ 形容词最高级的用法真题精练(三年中考+一年模拟） 三年（2023-2025）真题 一、单项选择 1．（2025·北京·中考真题）The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 2．（2025·天津·中考真题）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．helpful B．more helpful C．less helpful D．the most helpful 3．（2025·云南·中考真题）Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A．famous B．more famous C．the more famous D．the most famous 4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China? —No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people. A．second B．the second C．a second 5．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Mount Gongga is the ________ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area. A．high B．higher C．highest 6．（2024·海南·中考真题）All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the ________ one from them. A．good B．better C．best 7．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 8．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Huahua is one of ________ pandas. A．cute B．cuter C．cutest D．the cutest 9．（2024·北京·中考真题）What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 10．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 11．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendly B．more friendly C．most friendly 12．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 13．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Qomolangma is _________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 14．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. A．countries B．country C．a country 15．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A．worst B．best C．better 16．（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class. A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 17．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class. A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest 18．（2023·湖南株洲·中考真题）ChatGPT is one of ________ applications these days. A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest 19．（2023·湖南郴州·中考真题）It’s one of ________ things in the world to stay with our family members. A．the happiest B．happier C．happy 20．（2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A．city B．cities C．citys 21．（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous 22．（2023·江西·中考真题）—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious 23．（2023·云南·中考真题）China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest 24．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）The Book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition. A．early B．earlier C．earliest 25．（2023·四川泸州·中考真题）—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world. —Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 二、单词拼写 26．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）After graduating from his university, he chose one of the (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer. 27．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China. 28．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the h in the world. 29．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the girl in the world. (happy) 30．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）ChatGPT is one of the most amazing (invent). I think it will change the world. 31．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We will remember him forever. 32．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the (tasty) and healthiest. 33．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）In the English word competition, he won the first place with the (少) mistakes. 34．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）The Yangtze River is one of (long) rivers in the world. 35．（2023·湖南永州·中考真题）Deng Yaping is my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis (player) in the world, and I love playing table tennis. 36．（2023·四川眉山·中考真题）As far as we know, the Sahara is the b desert in the world. 37．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world. 三、完成句子 38．（2025·贵州·中考真题）赛龙舟是端午节最热闹的一项活动。它展示了人与人之间团结合作的精神。 The Dragon Boat Race is lively activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. It shows the spirit of unity and cooperation among people. 39．（2024·贵州·中考真题）长江是亚洲最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is river in Asia. 40．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 China is in the world. 一年（2025）模拟 一、单项选择 1．（2025·云南昆明·三模）One of ________ challenges for the astronauts in space is writing. They use special pens to write down things. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 2．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Looking back at the past three years, those were ______ part of my life. A．the best B．good C．better D．well 3．（2025·北京海淀·三模）This is ________ book I have ever read. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 4．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— Could you please introduce something about Sally? — Sure, Sally has a very beautiful voice, and she sings the English song ________ among all the competitors. A．better B．best C．worse D．well 5．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Xu Yuanchong was regarded as one of the ________ translators in China. His works connect languages with the beauty of poetry. A．successful B．more successful C．most successful 6．（2025·云南昆明·二模）—Lisa, is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain the second ________ mountain in Yunnan Province? —I am not sure. Let’s ask DeepSeek for help. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 7．（2025·北京房山·二模）DeepSeek is one of ________ AI apps in the field of smart learning. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 8．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of ________ wonders of the world. It attracts millions of visitors every year. A．many B．more C．most D．the most 9．（2025·吉林长春·二模）I believe that April is ________ month of the year in Chiang Mai. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest 10．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, ________ highest bridge in the world, was connected in Guizhou Province on January 17, 2025. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 11．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）Tu Youyou is one of ________ medical scientists in the world. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 12．（2025·北京大兴·二模）Ken is good at swimming and he is one of ________ swimmers in our school. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 13．（2025·北京西城·二模）The Summer Palace is one of ________ places of interest in China. A．most popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．popular 14．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）I think paper is one of _______ inventions ever in the world. Cai Lun made a really great contribution to papermaking. A．creative B．more creative C．the most creative 15．（2025·四川成都·二模）Oracle Bones Script (甲骨文), the ______ Chinese written characters, gives us valuable views into ancient Chinese beliefs and society. A．early B．earlier C．earliest 16．（2025·江西·模拟预测）The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．larger B．the largest C．smaller D．the smallest 17．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you? —Me too. It’s ______ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 18．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 19．（2025·江西·模拟预测）Li Lei is ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendlier B．the friendliest C．smarter D．the smartest 20．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Lijiang Old Town is considered one of ________ ancient towns in Yunnan. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 21．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）As one of the oldest cities in China, Luoyang also has the ________ dynasties, in total of 13. A．largest B．richest C．most 22．（2025·江西新余·二模）Thanks to this new railway, it takes people ________ time to Shenzhen. A．longer B．more C．the most D．the shortest 23．（2025·天津滨海新·二模）Of all the students in my class, Lingling’s home is ________ to school. A．close B．closer C．much closer D．the closest 24．（2025·云南昆明·一模）Among all the cities I have visited, Kunming is ________ one. It’s really a fascinating place with flowers everywhere. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful D．most beautiful 25．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Tianshui, a new popular spot for Hot Pot, is ________city in Gansu Province. A．second largest B．second larger C．the second large D．the second largest 26．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Jin Mao Tower is known as the third ________ building in Shanghai. A．tall B．tallest C．taller D．less tall 27．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）China has taken the lead in wind power and is now ________ producer in the world. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 28．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of ________ in the world. A．the greatest wonder B．greatest wonders C．the greatest wonders D．greatest wonder 29．（2025·天津和平·二模）—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Tianjin? —It’s ______ trip I’ve ever had. A．the most exciting B．more excited C．the most excited D．more exciting 30．（2025·北京海淀·模拟预测）Of all the students in my class, Lily is ________when it comes to doing homework. A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful 二、单词拼写 31．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）This must be the (mad) idea that I have ever heard of. 32．（2025·山东日照·三模）The restaurant provides the best service at the l price, which makes it very popular. 33．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Which one is the (not expensive) of the three sweaters? 34．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）He describes Yangzhou as “one of the cities to live in.” (fine) 35．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of the greatest w (奇迹) in the world. 36．（2025·四川宜宾·二模）Ms Wang is one of the most popular t in our school. Many students like her class. 37．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Never give up is the (value) thing if you want to make your dream come true. 38．（2025·山东泰安·一模）Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, remains one of the key f in China’s agricultural (农业的) history for his food security contributions. 39．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Donating blood is one of the ways of saving lives. (easy) 40．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Thomas Edison is one of the greatest I admire in the world. (发明家) 41．（2025·山东济宁·二模）She was the (幸运的) student at school because only she won the prize. 42．（2025·四川宜宾·一模）As we all know, Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We’ll remember him forever. 43．（2025·江苏苏州·一模）One of the greatest (成就) of AI is its ability to process a great deal of data (数据) quickly. 44．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Hopefully, China will be one of the countries in the world in 2050. (wealth) 45．（2025·黑龙江牡丹江·一模）Of all my friends, Jerry is the (funny). 三、完成句子 46．（2025·广东广州·三模）波罗诞是广州市最受欢迎的传统节日之一。 Boluo Dan is one of traditional in Guangzhou. 47．（2025·陕西西安·三模）他说这是他收到过最珍贵的礼物。 He said it was gift he had ever received. 48．（2025·陕西咸阳·模拟预测）西安是我的家乡，它是中国最古老的城市之一。 Xi’an is my hometown, and it is one of the oldest in China. 49．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）中国的AI和新能源技术已经发展成为了全世界最快最优的产业。 AI and new energy technologies in China have developed into industries in the world. 50．（2025·贵州遵义·二模）逆境中绽放的花朵，才是最美丽的。——《花木兰》 The flower that blooms in adversity is the of all. —Mulan 51．（2025·贵州铜仁·二模）吐鲁番是世界上最热的地方之一。 Turpan is one of the around the world. 52．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）嘉峪关长城是中国长城最重要的组成部分之一。 The Jiayuguan Great Wall is the most important parts of the Great Wall of China. 53．（2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模）My brother is taller than any other student in his class. （改为同义句） My brother is student in his class. 54．（2025·贵州·模拟预测）回收空瓶子是保护环境最简单的方法之一。 Recycling empty bottles is one of the to protect the environment. 55．（2025·贵州遵义·一模）中国正在逐步成为自动驾驶汽车的最大市场。 China is on its way to becoming market of self-driving cars. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 03 形容词 一、三年（2023-2025）全国中考考频分析 动词语法项目 分项目 25考频 24考频 23考频 星级 形容词的用法 作定语 6 17 27 5 作表语 14 49 38 5 作状语 0 0 0 作宾补 0 2 2 位置 形容词前置 0 0 0 形容词后置 0 0 1 原级 所有内容 0 0 6 比较级 变化规则 0 0 0 用法 8 20 27 5 最高级 变化规则 0 0 0 用法 8 14 29 5 多个形容词排序 排序 0 0 0 二、三年（2023-2025）中考高考频知识热点巧记+真题精练 高频考点一：形容词作定语、表语 形容词作定语、表语热点巧记： 形容词作定语、表语顺口溜： 形容词作定表，用法牢记别混淆： 定语跟名后，修饰作用显身手；（说明：形容词作定语时，常放在名词前面起修饰作用，如“红花”“高楼”） 表语跟系动，说明主语是什么；（说明：形容词作表语时，跟在系动词后，说明主语的性质或状态，如“花红”“楼高”） 定表位置分清楚，名前系后记牢固。 详解 形容词在句中主要有定语和表语两种常见用法，核心区别在于位置和功能，具体如下： 一、形容词作定语：修饰名词，放在名词前 功能：用来描述名词（人或事物）的特征、性质、状态等，相当于“……的”。 位置：通常直接放在被修饰的名词前面。 例子： 1. 她有一只可爱的猫。（“可爱的”修饰名词“猫”，说明猫的特征） 2. 这是一条长长的河。（“长长的”修饰名词“河”，说明河的状态） 3. 那个聪明的男孩是我同学。（“聪明的”修饰名词“男孩”，说明男孩的性质） 注意：少数情况下，形容词作定语会放在名词后（多为固定搭配），比如“something important（重要的事）”，但这种情况较少见，核心还是“名前”。 二、形容词作表语：说明主语，跟在系动词后 功能：用来描述主语（人或事物）的性质、状态、特征等，说明“主语是什么样的”。 位置：必须跟在系动词后面（系动词是连接主语和表语的词）。 常见系动词： be动词：am, is, are, was, were（是） 感官动词：look（看起来）、sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）、taste（尝起来）、feel（摸起来/感觉） 其他：become（变得）、get（变得）、seem（似乎）等 例子： 1. 这朵花很漂亮。（系动词“是”，“漂亮”说明主语“花”的特征） 2. 他看起来很开心。（系动词“看起来”，“开心”说明主语“他”的状态） 3. 天气变得冷了。（系动词“变得”，“冷”说明主语“天气”的变化） 总结：定语和表语的核心区别 用法 位置 功能 关键标志 定语 名词前 修饰名词（……的） 直接搭配名词 表语 系动词后 说明主语（主语是什么样） 必须跟在系动词后面 比如“红苹果”中，“红”是定语（在名词“苹果”前，修饰苹果）；“苹果是红的”中，“红”是表语（在系动词“是”后，说明主语“苹果”）。 形容词作定语、表语真题精练(三年中考+一年模拟） 三年（2023-2025）真题 一、单词拼写 1．（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）Community canteens (食堂) have become more and more popular in China, and they provide old people with (更健康的) and cheaper dishes. 【答案】healthier 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：在中国，社区食堂越来越受欢迎了，它们为老年人提供了更健康且价格更低的饭菜。healthier“更健康的”，作定语修饰dishes，故填healthier。 2．（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）I love spring most because I can fly a kite on w days. 【答案】(w)indy 【知识点】windy、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：我最喜欢春天，因为我可以在有风的日子里放风筝。根据“I can fly a kite on...days.”和首字母提示可知，应是在有风的日子里放风筝，空后是名词days，空处应是形容词windy“多风的，风大的”。故填(w)indy。 3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Yangzhou is rich in and cultural resources. (自然) 【答案】natural 【知识点】natural、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：扬州自然资源和文化资源丰富。nature“自然”；根据“Yangzhou is rich in...and cultural resources”可知，空格处应和cultural为并列结构，作定语，修饰resources，用nature的形容词形式natural“自然的”。故填natural。 4．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）With treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. (wonder) 【答案】wonderful 【知识点】wonderful、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：扬州博物馆内藏有珍品，非常值得一游。wonder“奇迹”。根据“With...treasures inside”可知，此处修饰名词，应用形容词，wonder的形容词为wonderful“极好的”。故填wonderful。 5．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）On a sunny day, the colour of the sky is lovely b , and it always gives us a calm feeling. 【答案】(b)lue 【知识点】形容词作表语、blue 【详解】句意：晴朗的日子里，天空呈现出怡人的蓝色，总让人感到宁静。根据“the colour of the sky is lovely...”及首字母可知，天空是蓝色的，blue“蓝色的”。故填(b)lue。 6．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）Parents should be (严格的) with their children in teaching good manners. 【答案】strict 【知识点】be successful in (doing) sth.、形容词作表语、strict 【详解】句意：父母在教导孩子礼貌时应当对他们严格。严格的：strict；形容词作表语，be strict with“对……严格”。故填strict。 7．（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）Our country has made great progress in science and technology in recent years. As a Chinese, I feel so (自豪的) of these achievements! 【答案】proud 【知识点】形容词作表语、proud 【详解】句意：近年来，我们国家在科技领域取得了巨大的进步。作为一名中国人，我为这些成就感到无比自豪！proud“自豪的”，在句中作表语，故填proud。 8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）Our hometown is developing fast and becoming more and more b (美丽的). 【答案】(b)eautiful 【知识点】形容词作表语、beautiful 【详解】句意：我们家乡正在迅速发展，变得越来越美丽。beautiful“美丽的”，其比较级为more beautiful，形容词作表语。故填(b)eautiful。 9．（2025·云南·中考真题）Our school trip was very . We all had fun. (wonder) 【答案】wonderful 【知识点】wonderful、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：我们的学校旅行非常精彩。我们都玩得很开心。此处作be动词的表语用形容词wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。 10．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I love soft drinks with a lot of sugar. They taste good but (health). 【答案】unhealthy 【知识点】形容词作表语、unhealthy 【详解】句意：我喜欢含糖量高的软饮料。它们味道很好，但不健康。but表示转折，说明含糖量高的软饮料不健康，应用形容词unhealthy。故填unhealthy。 11．（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p of that. 【答案】(p)roud 【知识点】形容词作表语、proud 【详解】句意：在过去的几年中，中国在许多领域取得了长足的进步。我们都为此感到非常自豪。根据“China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.”和首字母提示可知，为中国的进步感到自豪，proud“自豪”符合句意，故填(p)roud。 12．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Our neighbours are very (friend) to each other. 【答案】friendly 【知识点】形容词作表语、friendly 【详解】句意：我们的邻居彼此都很友好。friend“朋友”，名词；空处位于are后，应用形容词作表语，其形容词为friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。 13．（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）When asking for help, it’s p of you to say “please” and “thank you” with a smile. 【答案】(p)olite 【知识点】形容词作表语、polite 【详解】句意：当你寻求帮助时，微笑着说“请”和“谢谢”是礼貌的。根据“of you to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ with a smile.”和所给首字母可知，此处强调礼貌，“礼貌的”polite，此处为形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。 14．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）People: The people here are very (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 【答案】patient 【知识点】形容词作表语 【详解】句意：人：这里的人们非常有耐心，他们乐于解答游客的问题，真是太好了。作be动词的表语用形容词patient“耐心的”。故填patient。 15．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Weather: It is said that the winter here is   (湿的) and cold. 【答案】wet 【知识点】形容词作表语 【详解】句意：天气：据说这里的冬天又湿又冷。作be动词的表语用形容词wet“湿的”。故填wet。 16．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）When I get into senior high school, my parents are (骄傲) of me. 【答案】proud 【知识点】形容词作表语、proud 【详解】句意：当我升入高中时，我的父母为我感到骄傲。根据汉语提示，应填形容词proud；be proud of表示“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。 17．（2024·四川·中考真题）After moving to a new town, Mary felt l without her best friends nearby. 【答案】(l)onely 【知识点】lonely、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：搬到一个新城镇后，玛丽觉得没有最好的朋友在身边很孤独。根据“without her best friends nearby.”可知没有最好的朋友在身边应该是感到孤独，lonely“孤独的”，形容词作表语。故填(l)onely。 18．（2024·四川·中考真题）During the exam, the classroom was s , as each student focused on their test papers. 【答案】(s)ilent 【知识点】形容词作表语、silent 【详解】句意：考试期间，教室里一片寂静，每个学生都专注于他们的试卷。根据“as each student focused on their test papers.”可知每个学生都在认真考试，所以教室里很安静，silent“安静的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)ilent。 19．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）As teenagers, we should always be (诚实的) and never tell lies. 【答案】honest 【知识点】honest、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该永远诚实，永远不要撒谎。作be动词的表语用形容词honest“诚实的”。故填honest。 20．（2024·山东泰安·中考真题）—What can I do for you, sir? —I’d like a glass of tea. I am a little t . 【答案】(t)hirsty 【知识点】thirsty、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：——先生，我能为您做什么？——我想要一杯茶。我有点渴。根据“I’d like a glass of tea”可知有点渴，thirsty“口渴的”。故填(t)hirsty。 21．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 【答案】(b)rave 【知识点】形容词作表语、brave 【详解】句意：这些消防队员从大火中救出那位老人，真是勇敢。根据“It’s b... of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.”可知，消防员们很勇敢，brave“勇敢的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)rave。 22．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve are (自由的) all year round. 【答案】free 【知识点】形容词作表语 【详解】句意：扎龙自然保护区的鸟类全年自由。根据中文提示可知，free“自由的”符合句意，作表语，故填free。 23．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Jim has gone to bed? This is very (usual). He always stays up late. 【答案】unusual 【知识点】unusual、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：吉姆上床睡觉了吗？这很不寻常。他总是熬夜。usual“通常的”，形容词。根据“He always stays up late.”可知，吉姆总是熬夜，所以他上床睡觉很不寻常。故用形容词unusual“不寻常的”作表语。故填unusual。 24．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）George was (口渴的) and he drank two large bottles of water quickly. 【答案】thirsty 【知识点】thirsty、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：乔治很渴，很快就喝了两大瓶水。thirsty“口渴的”，故填thirsty。 25．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The work is very (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 【答案】tiring 【知识点】tiring、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：工作很累，但没有人抱怨。tiring“累人的”，在句中作表语，故填tiring。 26．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Peter, the music sounds too (noise). Please turn it down. —Sorry, I’ll do it at once. 【答案】noisy 【知识点】形容词作表语、noisy 【详解】句意：——彼得，音乐听起来很吵。请调低声音。——抱歉，我立刻调低。noise“噪音”，名词。此处应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”，作表语。故填noisy。 27．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）It’s (多云的). It seems to rain soon. 【答案】cloudy 【知识点】cloudy、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：天气多云。看来要下雨了。cloudy“多云的”，形容词作表语。故填cloudy。 28．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Planting some flowers in your garden is very for attracting bees. (help) 【答案】helpful 【知识点】形容词作表语、helpful 【详解】句意：在花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂很有帮助。help“帮助”，根据“is”可知，空处用形容词helpful“有帮助的”，作表语。故填helpful。 29．（2024·云南·中考真题）It is sunny and today. Let’s go outside and fly kites.  (wind) 【答案】windy 【知识点】形容词作表语、windy 【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗且有风。我们出去放风筝吧。此处在句中作表语，用形容词windy，故填windy。 30．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Food: In shanghai you can find food from all over the world, but the city also has its (自己的) food, such as qingtuan. 【答案】own 【知识点】own、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：食物：在上海，你可以找到来自世界各地的食物，但这座城市也有自己的食物，比如青团。此处修饰名词food用形容词own“自己的”。故填own。 31．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Tan Dun is considered as a (well-known) composer for his works. 【答案】famous 【知识点】famous、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：谭盾因其作品而被认为是一位著名的作曲家。“well-known”意为“众所周知的”，即famous“著名的”，形容词作定语。故填famous。 32．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Suqian, a city with rich cultures, is in the (北方的) part of Jiangsu Province. 【答案】northern 【知识点】northern、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：宿迁市位于江苏省北部，是一座文化丰富的城市。根据中文提示和“part”可知，需要形容词作定语，northern“北方的”符合句意，故填northern。 33．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The traditional Chinese folk music has a (last) value. 【答案】lasting 【知识点】lasting、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：中国传统民族音乐具有持久的价值。此处作定语修饰value，用形容词lasting “持久的”，故填lasting。 34．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r countries. 【答案】(r)ich 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：世界上许多地方都存在饥饿，即使在富裕国家也是如此。根据首字母及“There is hunger in many parts of the world, even…”可知，此处指即使在富裕的国家也存在饥饿。rich“富有的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词countries。故填(r)ich。 35．（2024·云南·中考真题）I like traveling because I can meet some people and things along the way.  (interest) 【答案】interesting 【知识点】interesting、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：我喜欢旅行，因为一路上我能遇到一些有趣的人和事。interest“兴趣，使感兴趣”。此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语修饰people and things。故填interesting。 36．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Reading is always a (meaning) time and I really enjoy it. 【答案】meaningful 【知识点】meaningful、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：阅读总是一段有意义的时光，我真的很喜欢。此处作定语修饰“time”，用形容词meaningful“有意义的”，故填meaningful。 37．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）Citizens like climbing Zjin Mountain to enjoy the (新鲜的) air. 【答案】fresh 【知识点】fresh、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：市民们喜欢爬紫金山来呼吸新鲜空气。fresh“新鲜的”，形容词作定语，故填fresh。 38．（2023·上海·中考真题）The famous painter showed her talent for art at an early age. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【知识点】unusual、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：这位著名的画家在很小的时候就显示出她不同寻常的艺术天赋。根据“talent for art at an early age.”可知在很小的时候就展现了不同寻常的艺术天赋，修饰名词用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”。故填unusual。 39．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the (当地的) development. 【答案】local 【知识点】local、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：经过四年的大学教育，越来越多的年轻人回到南通帮助当地发展。修饰名词development用形容词local“当地的”。故填local。 40．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a (fix) time. 【答案】fixed 【知识点】fixed、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：学生的每周午餐菜单在固定时间发布在学校网站上。fix“修理，固定”，动词。此处应用形容词fixed“固定的”，作定语修饰名词time，意为“固定的时间”。故填fixed。 41．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Hongze Lake wetland is a (the best) place for some wild birds. 【答案】perfect 【知识点】perfect、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：洪泽湖湿地是一些野生鸟类的理想栖息地。the best意为“最好的”，可用形容词perfect替换，意为“完美的，最佳的”，作定语修饰名词place。故填perfect。 42．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China. 【答案】wealthy 【知识点】wealthy、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：长江三角洲是中国一个非常富裕的地区。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，wealthy表示“富有的”。故填wealthy。 43．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）Local plants and animals are well protected in （国家） parks. 【答案】national 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：当地的动植物在国家公园受到很好的保护。national“国家的”，形容词作定语修饰parks，故填national。 44．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping. 【答案】reusable 【知识点】reusable、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：为了减少白色污染，购物的时候我们应该使用可重复使用的袋子而不是塑料袋。根据“In order to reduce the white pollution”可知要减少白色污染，就要使用能再利用的袋子，reusable“可再利用的”，形容词作定语。故填reusable。 45．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok. 【答案】daily 【知识点】daily、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：许多年轻人经常在TikTok上分享他们的日常生活。daily“日常的”，形容词作定语修饰life，故填daily。 46．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people, and the l population can be both good and bad for India. 【答案】(l)arge 【知识点】large、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：2022年，印度人口超过14.12亿，庞大的人口对印度来说可能是好事，也可能是坏事。根据“In 2022, India had more than 1.412 billion people”可知印度的人口基数大，结合首字母l可知用large修饰population，意为“大量人口”。故填(l)arge。 二、完成句子 47．（2025·重庆渝中·三模）Mary usually goes to school on foot.（对划线部分提问） Mary usually go to school? 【答案】 How does 【知识点】特殊疑问句、助动词do 【详解】句意：Mary通常步行去上学。根据题干可知，划线部分“on foot”表示交通方式，对交通方式提问需用特殊疑问词How。原句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，疑问句需用助动词does；动词go恢复原形。故填How；does。 48．（2025·重庆巴南·一模）Lisa hates sweeping the floor. (改为否定句) Lisa sweeping the floor. 【答案】 doesn’t hate 【知识点】否定句、“三单"形式的变化规则、hate、doesn't、助动词do 【详解】句意：丽莎讨厌拖地板。根据“hates”可知，该句为一般现在时，hate为实义动词，主语为Lisa，改为否定句时应借助助动词does，后加not缩写成doesn’t，后接动词原形hate。故填doesn’t；hate。 49．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）Bill improves his spoken English by reading aloud every morning.  (对画线部分提问) Bill improve his spoken English? 【答案】 How does 【知识点】特殊疑问句、how、does、助动词do 【详解】句意：比尔通过每天早晨朗读来提高他的英语口语。划线部分表示方式，用how提问，后跟一般疑问句，由“improves”可知，时态是一般现在时，疑问句需借助助动词does，置于主语前。故填How；does。 50．（2025·重庆·模拟预测）I like running in the morning because it is good for my health.  (对划线部分提问) you like running in the morning? 【答案】 Why do 【知识点】why、do、特殊疑问句、助动词do 【详解】句意：我喜欢早上跑步因为它对我的健康有好处。划线部分是“because it is good for my health”，对原因提问用“Why”，句首首字母大写，且原句为一般现在时，主语为“I”，改为疑问句需要用助动词“do”。故填Why；do。 51．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）Lily put on some weight during the Spring Festival. (改为否定句) Lily on any weight during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 didn’t put 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、put on、否定句、didn't、助动词do 【详解】句意：春节期间，莉莉体重增加了一些。原句时态为一般过去时，put是实义动词，改为否定句，应借助助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形put。故填didn’t；put。 52．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）Judy bought flowers in the park yesterday. (对划线部分提问) Judy buy flowers yesterday? 【答案】 Where did 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、特殊疑问句、助动词do、where 【详解】句意：朱迪昨天在公园买了花。需要对地点“in the park”进行提问，询问地点用疑问词“where”；原句是一般过去时的陈述句，变一般疑问句要借助助动词“did”，动词“bought”还原为“buy”。故填Where；did。 53．（2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）They set out at 6:00 in the morning. (变成否定句) They out at 6:00 in the morning. 【答案】 didn’t set 【知识点】否定句、过去式变化规则、助动词do、set(set set) 【详解】句意：他们早上6点出发。原句时态为一般过去时，谓语为实义动词“set”，变成否定句时，需借助助动词did，did与not可缩写为didn’t，后接动词原形set。故填didn’t；set。 54．（2025·重庆渝中·二模）Gina has a beautiful voice. (改为否定句) Gina a beautiful voice. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【知识点】否定句、have(举办)、“三单"形式的变化规则、doesn't、助动词do 【详解】句意：吉娜有一副好嗓子。原句时态为一般现在时，主语Gina是第三人称单数，has是实义动词；改为否定句，应借助助动词doesn’t，其后接动词原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 55．（2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模）Jenny does homework after dinner every day. (改为否定句) Jenny homework after dinner every day. 【答案】 doesn’t do 【知识点】否定句、do、doesn't、助动词do 【详解】句意：简每天晚饭后做家庭作业。原句是一般现在时，do是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，变为否定句时，需要用助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 56．（2025·重庆渝中·二模）Mary likes reading books in the library. (改为一般疑问句) Mary reading books in the library? 【答案】 Does like 【知识点】do、like(比如 prep.)、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢在图书馆看书。原句中含有实义动词likes，变一般疑问句时，要借助助动词does，放在句首，首字母大写，原句实义动词变回原形。故填Does；like。 57．（2025·上海虹口·三模）John let his pet dog run happily in the park this morning.（改为一般疑问句） John his pet dog run happily in the park this morning? 【答案】 Did let 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、let(let let)、did、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：约翰今天早上让他的宠物狗在公园里快乐地奔跑。有实义动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，句首用助动词do的适当形式。本题时态是一般过去时，句首用did，后面用动词原形。故填Did；let。 58．（2025·上海闵行·三模）The doctor treated the patient with advanced medical equipment. (对划线部分提问) the doctor treat the patient? 【答案】 How did 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、特殊疑问句、how、助动词do 【详解】句意：医生用先进的医疗设备治疗了这位病人。根据划线部分“with advanced medical equipment”可知，提问内容为“方式”，因此使用疑问词“How”。原句时态为一般过去时，疑问句需借助助动词“did”，动词还原为原形“treat”。故填How；did。 59．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Betty has sports in the gym with her classmates every day. (改为一般疑问句) Betty sports in the gym with her classmates every day? 【答案】 Does have 【知识点】have(举办)、“三单"形式的变化规则、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：贝蒂每天和同学们在体育馆进行体育活动。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后跟动词原形have。故填Does；have。 60．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Max hardly has time to do something for his parents. (改为反意疑问句) Max hardly has time to do something for his parents, ? 【答案】 does he 【知识点】he、反意疑问句、助动词do 【详解】句意：马克斯几乎没有时间为他父母做点什么。根据“hardly”可知，句子前半部分是否定句，疑问部分用肯定形式，结合“has”可知，需借助助动词does，主语用he代替Max。故填does；he。 61．（2025·上海·模拟预测）The baby fell asleep soon with the soft music. (改为一般疑问句) the baby asleep soon with the soft music? 【答案】 Did fall 【知识点】did、助动词do、fall、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：那婴儿听着轻柔的音乐很快就睡着了。由原句中的“fell”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，其一般疑问句需在句首加助动词Did，谓语动词“fell”恢复为原形“fall”，故填Did；fall。 62．（2025·上海·模拟预测）They worked as editors for different sections two months ago. (改为否定句) They as editors for different sections two months ago. 【答案】 didn’t work 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、否定句、助动词do、work(奏效；起作用) 【详解】句意：两个月前，他们作为不同地区的编辑。根据“worked”可知，时态是一般过去时；worked是实义动词，否定句要借助助动词did not，后接动词原形；助动词did not可缩写成didn’t；worked的原形是work。故填didn’t；work。 63．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）My little brother passed the entrance exam with great effort. (对划线部分提问) your little brother pass the entrance exam? 【答案】 How did 【知识点】特殊疑问句、how、助动词do 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟通过巨大的努力通过了入学考试。根据划线部分“with great effort”可知，此处应该问方式，应用how提问，位于句首首字母要大写。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是passed，变疑问句时要借助助动词did，后面的动词用原形pass。故填How；did。 64．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Benjamin began his experiments on electricity with some simple equipment. (对划线部分提问) Benjamin begin his experiments on electricity with? 【答案】 What did 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、特殊疑问句、did、what、助动词do 【详解】句意：本杰明用一些简单的设备开始了他的电实验。根据“began”可知，原句为一般过去时，对工具或事物提问用疑问词What，构成特殊疑问句需用助动词did，接动词原形begin。故填What；did。 65．（2025·上海嘉定·二模）Jenny watches movies without subtitles in order to improve his English. (对划线部分提问) Jenny watch movies without subtitles? 【答案】 Why does 【知识点】why、特殊疑问句、does、助动词do 【详解】句意：Jenny看没有字幕的电影是为了提高他的英语。划线部分“为了提升英语”表示目的，用疑问词why提问，且由“watches”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Jenny是三单，疑问句中在主语前添加助动词does。故填Why；does。 66．（2025·上海宝山·一模）Emily usually listens to music when she does chores at home. (对划线部分提问) Emily usually do when she does chores at home? 【答案】 What does 【知识点】特殊疑问句、“三单"形式的变化规则、what、助动词do 【详解】句意：艾米丽在家做家务时通常会听音乐。划线部分是做的事情，故此处询问“艾米丽在家做家务时通常会做什么”，疑问词用what，句子是一般现在时，主语是Emily，变疑问句时助动词用does。故填What；does。 67．（2025·四川达州·二模）She hid her true feelings behind a shield of cold indifference. (改为否定句) She her true feelings behind a shield of cold indifference. 【答案】 didn’t hide 【知识点】否定句、didn't、hide(hid hidden)、助动词do 【详解】句意：她把自己的真实感情藏在了一面冷漠的盾牌后面。“hid”为动词过去式，变为否定句时要借助助动词didn’t，hid变为原形hide。故填didn’t；hide。 68．（2025·上海嘉定·二模）Simon fell ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days. (改为一般疑问句) Simon ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days? 【答案】 Did fall 【知识点】do、fall ill、助动词do、fall、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：旅行几天后，西蒙得了重感冒。根据“Simon fell ill...”可知，原句中含有实义动词fall，时态为一般过去时，变为疑问句时，借助助动词did，并将其置于句首，其后实义动词用原形。故填Did；fall。 69．（2025·上海崇明·二模）I sent a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task. (改为一般疑问句) you a message to Ms Jones asking for help with the writing task? 【答案】 Did send 【知识点】send(sent sent)、过去发生的动作/状态、did、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：我给琼斯女士发了一条信息，请求她帮助完成写作任务。原句的谓语动词是过去式，变成疑问句需要借助助动词did来构成疑问句，将did提到句首，并将原谓语动词sent恢复为原形send，故填Did；send。 70．（2025·上海青浦·二模）The villgers often set up campfires to keep warm during the cold winter nights.(对划线部分提问) the villagers often set up campfires during the cold winter nights? 【答案】 Why do 【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、why、do、特殊疑问句、助动词do 【详解】句意：村民们在寒冷的冬夜经常生篝火来取暖。划线部分“to keep warm”表示目的，对目的进行提问要用疑问词“Why”，意思是“为什么”。原句中“set up”是实义动词短语，时态为一般现在时，主语“the villagers”是复数，变疑问句时要借助助动词“do”，放在主语之前，首字母大写。故填Why；do。 71．（2025·上海长宁·二模）The boy has to take off his shoes before getting into the lab. (改为否定句) The boy to take off his shoes before getting into the lab. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【知识点】否定句、have(举办)、“三单"形式的变化规则、助动词do 【详解】句意：这个男孩在进入实验室之前不得不脱掉他的鞋子。主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，has to在变否定句时，要在“has”前加“doesn’t”，同时“has”要变回原形“have” 。故填doesn’t；have。 72．（2025·上海宝山·二模）My best friend Judy lent her favourite dress to me last week.（改为否定句） My best friend Judy her favourite dress to me last week. 【答案】didn’t lend 【知识点】否定句、“三单"形式的变化规则、lend、助动词do 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友朱迪上周把她最喜欢的裙子借给了我。原句“My best friend Judy lent her favourite dress to me last week.”中，“lent”是实义动词“lend”的过去式，所以在变否定句时，要在“lent”前加“didn’t”，同时“lent”要变回原形“lend” 。故填didn’t lend。 73．（2025·上海虹口·二模）Steve broke the silence by introducing his recent project. (改为一般疑问句) Steve the silence by introducing his recent project? 【答案】 Did break 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、do、break(broke broken)、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：史蒂夫通过介绍他最近的项目打破了沉默。句子时态为一般过去时，原句谓语broke“打破”，为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，放置句首，首字母大写，后接动词原形break。故填Did；break。 74．（2025·上海松江·二模）Grandpa kept repeating the sentence to remember it correctly. (对划线部分提问) Grandpa keep repeating the sentence? 【答案】 Why did 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、why、特殊疑问句、助动词do 【详解】句意：爷爷不断地重复这个句子以便正确地记住它。划线部分表示目的，对目的提问需用疑问词 why“为什么”，句首单词首字母应大写；根据过去式“kept”可知，原句为含有实义动词的一般过去时，应借助助动词did构成疑问句。故填Why；did。 75．（2025·上海松江·二模）The driver gave the old man first aid immediately. (改为否定句) The driver the old man first aid immediately. 【答案】 didn’t give 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、否定句、give、助动词do 【详解】句意：司机立即对老人进行了急救。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词gave为行为动词，需借助did+not构成否定句，同时gave恢复原形。故填didn’t；give。 76．（2025·上海杨浦·二模）My grandmother uses baskets for shopping. (改为否定句) My grandmother baskets for shopping. 【答案】 doesn’t use 【知识点】use、否定句、doesn't、助动词do 【详解】句意：我奶奶用篮子买东西。改为否定句，句子时态为一般现在时，主语My grandmother是第三人称单数，所以用助动词用doesn’t，助动词后跟动词原形use。故填doesn’t；use。 77．（2025·上海徐汇·模拟预测）On the first day of the May Day holiday, John’s family visited Shanghai Museum. (对划线部分提问) John’s family visit on the first day of the May Day holiday? 【答案】Where did 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、特殊疑问句、did、助动词do、where 【详解】句意：在五一假期的第一天，约翰的家人参观了上海博物馆。划线部分为地点，对地点提问用where，位于句首，首字母大写；根据“John’s family visited”可知，原句时态为一般过去时，且原句含有实义动词visited，变为疑问句要借助于助动词did。故填Where did。 78．（2025·上海黄浦·一模）John has a big dinner with his grandparents every Saturday evening. (改为一般疑问句) John a big diner with his grandparents every Saturday evening? 【答案】 Does have 【知识点】have(举办)、does、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：约翰每星期六晚上和他的祖父母吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。原句是一般现在时，且句中有实义动词“has”，主语是“John”，改为一般疑问句，助动词填does，动词填原形。故填Does；have。 79．（2025·上海闵行·一模）They have to book a hotel before they go on a trip to Hangzhou. (改为否定句) They to book a hotel before they go on a trip to Hangzhou. 【答案】 don’t have 【知识点】否定句、don't(do not)、助动词do 【详解】句意：他们在去杭州旅行之前必须预订旅馆。原句时态是一般现在时，主语是They，结合“have to”可知，变否定句，助动词用don’t，后跟动词原形，故填don’t；have。 80．（2025·上海金山·一模）A huge wooden horse stood outside the main gate of the city. (改为一般疑问句) a huge wooden horse outside the main gate of the city? 【答案】 Did stand 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、did、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：一座巨大的木马矗立在主城门外。句子为一般过去时，句中谓语动词“stood”是stand的过去式，改为一般疑问句时，需要借助助动词did，并将其置于句首，首字母大写，“stood”还原为动词原形stand。故填Did；stand。 81．（2025·上海崇明·一模）Steve rarely checks the weather forecast before leaving home. (改为反意疑问句) Steve rarely checks the weather forecast before leaving home, ? 【答案】 does he 【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则、he、反意疑问句、助动词do 【详解】句意：史蒂夫出门前很少查看天气预报。陈述部分有否定词rarely，疑问部分用肯定形式；根据“checks”可知句子用一般现在时，用代词he代替主语Steve，助动词用does。故填does；he。 82．（2025·上海崇明·一模）AI technology helps improve people’s lives in many ways nowadays. (改为一般疑问句) AI technology improve people’s lives in many ways nowadays? 【答案】 Does help 【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则、does、help、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：如今，人工智能技术在许多方面帮助改善了人们的生活。根据“helps”可知改为一般疑问句时借助助动词does，后加动词原形help。故填Does；help。 83．（2025·上海青浦·一模）Mr. Jones showed his vase to only two of his friends. (改为一般疑问句) Mr. Jones his vase to only two of his friends? 【答案】 Did show 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、do、show(showed shown;或showed showed)、助动词do、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：琼斯先生只给他的两个朋友看了他的花瓶。句子谓语动词为“showed”，动词过去式；句子变为一般疑问句时，要借助助动词did，置于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形show。故填Did；show。 84．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）it, to read books, you, on rainy afternoons, do, enjoyable, find (连词成句) ? 【答案】Do you find it enjoyable to read books on rainy afternoons 【知识点】enjoyable、名词作主宾表补定、IT、do、介词短语、动词不定式作宾语、on、形容词作宾语补足语、find(found found)、rainy、助动词do、you、一般疑问句、afternoon、动词短语、it作形式宾语 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，do助动词，位于句首，首字母大写；you作主语；find作谓语；it作形式宾语；enjoyable作宾语补足语；to read books作真正的宾语；on rainy afternoons作状语，位于句末。故填Do you find it enjoyable to read books on rainy afternoons“你觉得在下雨的下午看书愉快吗”。 85．（2025·陕西·中考真题）陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。 There are many and beautiful places in Shaanxi Province. 【答案】quiet/peaceful 【知识点】quiet、peaceful、形容词作定语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“宁静”，根据“There are many...and beautiful places”可知，空格处应用形容词“宁静的”quiet/peaceful，此处为形容词作定语。故填quiet/peaceful。 86．（2025·贵州·中考真题）第一，均衡饮食很重要。 First, to have a balanced diet. 【答案】 it’s important 【知识点】it's、形容词作表语、important、it固定句型 【详解】根据题干可知，it’s important to do sth“做某事很重要”，是固定句型。故填it’s；important。 87．（2025·贵州·中考真题）第二， 锻炼也有帮助，它能燃烧卡路里。 Second, doing exercise too. It burns calories. 【答案】 is helpful 【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则、形容词作表语、helpful、is 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是动名词，be动词用is，表语是helpful“有帮助的”。故填is；helpful。 88．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）你认为与同学友好相处容易吗? Do you think your classmates? 【答案】it’s easy to get on well with 【知识点】动词不定式作主语、形容词作表语、it作形式主语、it固定句型 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“友好相处容易”的翻译，it’s+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事……”，easy“容易的”，get on well with sb“与某人和睦相处”，故填it’s easy to get on well with。 89．（2024·贵州·中考真题）贵州村BA精彩纷呈，吸引大量国内外游客。 CunBA in Guizhou is and it attracts many tourists from home and abroad. 【答案】 so wonderful 【知识点】so(这样 pron.)、副词修饰形容词、wonderful、形容词作表语 【详解】so wonderful“精彩纷呈”，在句中作表语，故填so；wonderful。 90．（2024·陕西·中考真题）地图在我们的日常生活中很有用。 Maps are very useful in our life. 【答案】daily 【知识点】daily、形容词作定语 【详解】daily life“日常生活”，故填daily。 91．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）这幅画有着永恒的价值，因此它值得保存。 The painting . 【答案】has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping 【知识点】value、名词作主宾表补定、“三单"形式的变化规则、keep(kept kept)、has、be worth doing、lasting、动名词作宾语、形容词作定语 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三has“有”；宾语是a lasting value“永恒的价值”；因此：so；值得做某事：be worth doing sth.；保存：keep。故填has a lasting value, so it’s worth keeping。 92．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）无论你做什么事，应该学会自己做决定。 No matter what you do, you should learn to . 【答案】make your own decision/make your own decisions 【知识点】动词不定式的一般式、make a/the decision、make decisions、动词短语、形容词作定语 【详解】make a decision/make decisions“做决定”，your own“你自己的”，修饰“decision(s)”，冠词a应删除。不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填make your own decision(s)。 三、翻译 93．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）请记住，家永远是一个温暖的地方。 【答案】Please remember that home is always a warm place. 【知识点】remember、always、名词作主宾表补定、that、that引导宾语从句、home、is、please、祈使句的肯定形式、a、形容词作定语 【详解】“请记住”please remember；“家”home；“永远是”be always；“一个温暖的地方”a warm place。结合语境可知，主句为祈使句，remember后可接一个that引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，由于从句主语home为三单，故be动词用is。故填Please remember that home is always a warm place. 94．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）父母很严格，但他们会尊重我们的想法。 【答案】Parents are strict, but they will respect our thoughts. 【知识点】respect、will/shall do结构、will、our、they、形容词作表语、parents、strict、are、动词短语 【详解】parents“父母”，be strict“很严格”，but“但是”，they“他们”，will“会”，respect our thoughts“尊重我们的想法”。该句为含有but的并列复合句，主句时态应用一般现在时，主语为parents，be动词用are，从句中will后加动词原形。故填Parents are strict, but they will respect our thoughts. 95．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。 【答案】It’s very necessary to pour out our troubles to our parents. 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、our、形容词作表语、necessary、parents、very、it作形式主语、动词短语 【详解】“做某事是很有必要的”it’s very necessary to do sth；“向某人倾诉某事”pour out sth to sb；“父母”parents，此处表示“我们的父母”our parents；“我们的烦恼”our troubles。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时。故填It’s very necessary to pour out our troubles to our parents. 96．（2024·山东威海·中考真题）我认为传承这项古老的艺术很有必要。(carry forward) 【答案】I think it’s/it necessary to carry forward the old art/traditional skill. I think carrying forward the old art/traditional skill is necessary. 【知识点】动词不定式作主语、动名词作主语、动词不定式作宾语、形容词作表语、necessary 【详解】I think“我认为”，固定搭配it’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，necessary“有必要的”，或用think it+形容词+to do sth表示“认为做某事是……的”，carry forward“传承”，the old art“这项古老的艺术”/traditional skill“传统的技能”，或者think引导的宾语从句，从句用动名词作主语，故填I think it’s/it necessary to carry forward the old art/traditional skill./I think carrying forward the old art/traditional skill is necessary. 97．（2024·山东威海·中考真题）它们冬暖夏凉。 【答案】They’re warm in winter and cool in summer. 【知识点】介词短语、形容词作表语、表示事实或客观真理、in summer、in winter、they're 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are；温暖的：warm；在冬天：in winter；凉爽的：cool；在夏天：in summer。故填They’re warm in winter and cool in summer. 98．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。 【答案】The girl is very creative, and she can always come up with new ideas. 【知识点】girl、always、名词作主宾表补定、creative、形容词作表语、表示事实或客观真理、情态动词后加动词原形、very、come up with、new、动词短语 【详解】根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时；the girl“那个女孩”，be动词用is，表语是very creative“非常有创造力”；come up with“提出，想出”；new ideas“新的主意”，能：can，情态动词后加动词原形；总是：always，放情态动词之后。故填The girl is very creative, and she can always come up with new ideas. 一年（2025）模拟 一、单项选择 1．（2025·云南昆明·三模）—Steve always does his ________ exercise at six in the morning, no matter wind or rain. —It’s amazing to have such a great everyday habit. A．daily B．lovely C．lonely D．friendly 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词作定语、形容词辨析、lovely、daily、friendly、lonely 【详解】句意：——不论刮风下雨，史蒂夫总是在早上六点做他的日常锻炼。——有这样一个很棒的每日习惯真令人惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。daily每日的；lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的；friendly友好的。根据语境“no matter wind or rain”以及“a great everyday habit”可知，此处强调“每天的锻炼”，用daily修饰exercise最合适。故选A。 2．（2025·黑龙江大庆·三模）The tiger wanted to cat that rabbit ________. A．alive B．lively C．living D．live 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词作定语、形容词辨析、living、lively、alive、live(实况转播的 adj.) 【详解】句意：那只老虎想活吞那只兔子。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的，作表语或后置定语；lively活泼的；living活着的，前置定语；live活的，前置定语。根据rabbit与空格的位置关系，此处需后置定语修饰rabbit，表示“活着的兔子”，用alive符合。故选A。 3．（2025·山东淄博·二模）Are you better at ________ Japanese or ________ Japanese? A．writing, speak B．write, spoke C．written, spoken D．speaking, write 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词作定语、speak(spoke spoken)、wrote、spoken、write、writing 【详解】句意：你的日语写作好还是口语好？ 考查形容词辨析。writing写，现在分词；speak讲，动词；write写，动词；spoke讲，过去式；written书面的；spoken口头的；speaking讲话，现在分词。written Japanese“书面日语”；spoken Japanese“日语口语”。故选C。 4．（2025·江苏泰州·二模）________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very ________ people know their history. A．Most of; a few B．Most of the; many C．Most; few D．Most; all 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词作定语、all(全部的 adj.)、形容词辨析、a few+n.、a few/few/a little/little、most、many 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢吃“溱湖八鲜”，但很少有人知道它们的历史。 考查限定词和形容词辨析。Most大多数，直接修饰名词；Most of the大多数，后接特指的名词；a few一些，肯定含义；many许多，肯定含义；few很少，否定含义；all全部，肯定含义。根据“but”可知，前后句为转折关系，前半句表示“大多数人喜欢”，后半句应表示“很少人知道”，Most people直接表达“大多数人”，few表示否定含义“很少”，符合语境。故选C。 5．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—We take a ________ break between two lessons every day according to new document (文件). We can enjoy ourselves by playing some games. —Sounds good. A．fifteen-minutes B．fifteen minutes’ C．fifteen-minute 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词作定语、时间表达法 【详解】句意：——根据新文件，我们每天两节课之间休息十五分钟。我们可以通过玩游戏来娱乐自己。——听起来不错。 考查复合形容词。空处修饰名词break，用形容词，复合形容词中数词与名词用连字符连接，且名词用单数形式。故选C。 6．（2025·江西抚州·模拟预测）If you want to ________ get good grades, you should develop a good learning habit in your ________ life. A．easy; daily B．easy; day C．easily; day D．easily; daily 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词作定语、形容词辨析、副词修饰动词、daily、day、easily、副词辨析 【详解】句意：如果你想轻松地取得好成绩，你应该在日常生活中养成良好的学习习惯。 考查词意辨析。easy容易的，形容词；daily日常的，形容词；easily容易地，副词；day白天，名词。根据“If you want to...get good grades”可知需用一个副词来修饰“get good grades”，“easily”是副词，表示“容易地”；根据“your...life”可知需用形容词来修饰“life”，“daily”表示“日常的”，选项D符合题意。故选D。 7．（2025·上海虹口·三模）After hours of practice, Lily felt ______ with her progress in playing the piano. A．satisfied B．satisfying C．satisfy D．satisfaction 【答案】A 【知识点】satisfied、satisfy、形容词辨析、形容词作表语、satisfaction、satisfying 【详解】句意：经过几个小时的练习，莉莉对自己在弹钢琴方面的进步感到满意。 考查形容词。satisfied感到满意的；satisfying令人满意的；satisfy使满意；satisfaction满意。根据“felt”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且表示人的感受。故选A。 8．（2025·天津和平·三模）Betty did badly in the exam. She was not ________ to pay attention to every detail. A．enough carefully B．carefully enough C．enough careful D．careful enough 【答案】D 【知识点】carefully、enough、形容词作表语、enough后置、careful 【详解】句意：Betty考试考得不好。她不够细心，没有注意到每一个细节。 考查形容词和enough的用法。carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；enough足够。根据“She was no”可知，在“was not”后，需用形容词作表语，描述主语Betty的状态，“enough”修饰形容词时，必须放在形容词之后，故选D。 9．（2025·天津河西·一模）________ I met my old friends in the street, I felt ________. A．As; nervously B．When; well C．When; exciting D．When; happy 【答案】D 【知识点】exciting、形容词作表语、well(better best)、happy、when引导时间状语从句 【详解】句意：当我在街上遇到我的老朋友时，我感到很高兴。 考查状语从句引导词及形容词用法。as当……时；when当……时；well好地，身体好的；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；happy高兴的。根据“felt”可知，felt为感官动词，其后跟形容词，故排除选项A，主语为I，不能用指物的exciting，故排除选项C；根据“I met my old friends in the street”可知，在街上遇到老朋友，应是开心的。故选D。 10．（2025·天津河北·一模）Learning will become much _________ if you find the proper way. A．easier B．more easily C．more easy D．more easier 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：如果你找到正确的方法，学习会变得更简单。 考查形容词比较级用法。easier更简单的，形容词比较级；more easily更简单地，副词比较级；more easy结构错误；more easier结构错误。空处位于系动词become后，填形容词作表语。much修饰形容词比较级，故空处填形容词比较级easier。故选A。 11．（2025·天津河北·一模）—I collect coins and notes, like British pounds and US dollars. —Coins? They must be really _________. A．common B．boring C．valuable D．comfortable 【答案】C 【知识点】boring、comfortable、形容词辨析、形容词作表语、valuable、common 【详解】句意：——我收集硬币和纸币，比如英镑和美元。——硬币吗？它们一定很有价值。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的；boring无聊的；valuable有价值的；comfortable舒适的。根据“I collect coins and notes, like British pounds and US dollars.”可知，说话人认为对方收集的硬币肯定很有价值，故选C。 12．（2025·天津·模拟预测）______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make. A．The more carefully, the less B．The more careful, the less C．The more careful, the fewer D．The more carefully, the more 【答案】C 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级、a few/few/a little/little、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级用法。carefully认真地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词；less较少的，形容词，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer较少的，形容词，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。结合题干第一空格be动词are之后要跟形容词careful作表语，第二空格后为名词复数，要用fewer。故选C。 13．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—How was your job interview yesterday? —Oh, I couldn’t feel _____. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、worse、形容词作表语、badly、worst、bad(worse worst) 【详解】句意：——昨天的面试怎么样？——我感觉不能再糟透了。他们问的大部分问题我都答不上来。 考查形容词作表语和形容词比较级。bad坏的，形容词原级；badly严重地，副词原级；worse更坏的，形容词比较级；worst最坏的，形容词最高级。根据答语“I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.”可知，表达的是“我感觉没有比这更糟糕的了”，feel为感官系动词，后加形容词作表语。故选C。 14．（2025·江苏连云港·二模）Though the task was ______, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely. A．hardly; successfully B．hard; successful C．hard; successfully D．hardly; successful 【答案】C 【知识点】副词修饰动词、successfully、形容词作表语、hardly、successful 【详解】句意：尽管任务很困难，但团队通过紧密合作成功地完成了它。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不，副词；hard严重地，大量地，副词；successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“Though the task was..., the team completed it...by cooperating closely.”可知，第一个空指尽管任务很困难，用hard来修饰任务；第二个空需填一个副词修饰动词completed，用successfully。故选C。 二、单词拼写 15．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）It is a (完全的) waste of time to watch short videos mindlessly. 【答案】complete 【知识点】形容词作定语、complete 【详解】句意：盲目地看短视频完全是浪费时间。complete“完全的”，形容词修饰名词waste。故填complete。 16．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）There are many kinds of fresh and (dry) fruits on sale in the fruit shop. 【答案】dried 【知识点】形容词作定语、dried 【详解】句意：水果店有多种新鲜水果和干果在售卖。根据“fresh and...fruits”可知此处用dry的过去分词形式dried作定语修饰名词fruits，意为“（食物或牛奶）脱水的”。dried fruits“干果，果脯”。故填dried。 17．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）It’s known that the traditional Chinese folk music has a value. (last) 【答案】lasting 【知识点】形容词作定语、lasting 【详解】句意：众所周知，中国传统民间音乐具有持久的价值。根据句中“a...value”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词value，动词last的形容词形式为lasting，表示“持久的”。故填lasting。 18．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）Many animals died because of drinking the (pollute) water. 【答案】polluted 【知识点】形容词作定语、polluted 【详解】句意：许多动物因为喝了被污染的水而死亡。根据“the...(pollute) water”可知，空后是名词water，空处应填入形容词polluted“受污染的”，表示“受污染的水/被污染的水”。故填polluted。 19．（2025·江苏南京·三模）We all hope to live in a less (污染) world, so it’s time for us to go green. 【答案】polluted 【知识点】形容词作定语、polluted 【详解】句意：我们都希望生活在一个污染更少的世界，所以现在是我们采取环保行动的时候了。此处修饰名词world用形容词polluted“污染的”。故填polluted。 20．（2025·云南昆明·三模）It was such a experience that we won’t forget it forever.  (value) 【答案】valuable 【知识点】形容词作定语、valuable 【详解】句意：这是一次非常宝贵的经历，我们永远不会忘记。根据“we won’t forget it forever”可知，我们永远不会忘记，说明这是很宝贵的经历，用形容词valuable “宝贵的”，作定语。故填valuable。 21．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）It’s good for us to wash our d (脏的) hands before meals. 【答案】(d)irty 【知识点】形容词作定语、dirty 【详解】句意：饭前洗脏手对我们有好处。根据汉语和首字母“d”提示可知，此处考查dirty“脏的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“hands”。故填(d)irty。 22．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Here is the l (最新的) news on the earthquake tonight. 【答案】(l)atest 【知识点】形容词作定语、latest 【详解】句意：这里是今晚地震的最新消息。latest“最新的”，作定语修饰news，故填(l)atest。 23．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）It is reported that s (柔软的) water is kinder to your hair. 【答案】(s)oft 【知识点】形容词作定语、soft 【详解】句意：据报道，软水对头发更友好。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，soft“柔软的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)oft。 24．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）The two friends had p experiences—both moved to new schools and joined the basketball team—which helped them understand each other deeply. 【答案】(p)arallel 【知识点】形容词作定语、parallel 【详解】句意：这两位朋友有着相似的经历——都转学到新学校并加入了篮球队——这帮助他们加深了彼此的理解。根据“both moved to new schools and joined the basketball team”和首字母提示可知，两人的经历是“相似的”，parallel“平行的、相似的”符合语境。故填(p)arallel。 25．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Any (care) mistake may lead to a serious result when you go skiing. 【答案】careless 【知识点】形容词作定语、careless 【详解】句意：当你去滑雪时，任何粗心的错误都可能导致严重的后果。根据“mistake may lead to a serious result”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入care的形容词形式careless，作定语，修饰名词mistakes，意为“粗心的”符合语境。故填careless。 26．（2025·上海闵行·模拟预测）After customers came back from trip, the travel agent felt pleased. (satisfy) 【答案】satisfied 【知识点】形容词作定语、satisfied、satisfy 【详解】句意：当满意的顾客从旅行中回来后，旅行社感到很高兴。satisfy“使满意”，是动词，satisfied“感到满意的”，是形容词，修饰名词customers，用形容词，故填satisfied。 27．（2025·上海闵行·三模）There are ways of solving the problem. (variety) 【答案】various 【知识点】形容词作定语、various 【详解】句意：解决这个问题有多种方法。根据句子结构可知，此处需用“variety”的形容词形式various作定语，表示“各种各样的”。故填various。 28．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Penguins usually build their homes on sea ice. (float) 【答案】floating 【知识点】形容词作定语、floating 【详解】句意：企鹅通常在浮动的冰上筑巢。根据“Penguins usually build their homes on...sea ice.”可知，此处修饰名词，需用形容词“floating”作定语，意为“漂浮的”。故填floating。 29．（2025·上海·模拟预测）At the end of each year some working people go back to their homes. (national) 【答案】native 【知识点】形容词作定语、native 【详解】句意：每年年末，一些打工人都会回到他们的家乡。根据“At the end...homes.”及提示词可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰home，表示“家乡的” 。national意为“国家的；民族的” ，其变形“native”有“本地的；本国的”意思，native homes即“家乡”。故填native。 30．（2025·上海·模拟预测）This technology is very useful because it can be applied to situations. (variety) 【答案】various 【知识点】形容词作定语、various 【详解】句意：这项技术非常有用，因为它可以被应用于各种情况。situations意思为“情况”，其词性为名词，因此需要形容词对其进行修饰，variety为名词词性，其形容词词性为various表示“各种各样的”，故填various。 31．（2025·上海虹口·三模）Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 【答案】unfair 【知识点】形容词作表语、unfair 【详解】句意：爱丽丝抱怨道：“让我自己打扫整个房间是不公平的！”根据“Alice complained”可知她认为让她自己打扫整个房间是不公平的，所以她抱怨，unfair“不公平的”，形容词作表语。故填unfair。 32．（2025·上海虹口·三模）The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 【答案】changeable 【知识点】形容词作表语、派生、changeable 【详解】句意：这里的天气多变，常有突如其来的暴风雨和气温骤降。is为be动词，后跟形容词做表语；change的形容词形式是changeable“多变的”，用于修饰weather多变。故填changeable。 33．（2025·上海闵行·三模）The extra buttons on this shirt seem and are just for decoration. (necessary) 【答案】unnecessary 【知识点】形容词作表语、unnecessary 【详解】句意：这件衬衫上多余的纽扣似乎没有必要，只是用来装饰的。根据“are just for decoration”可推知，多余的纽扣似乎没有必要，形容词necessary应变为反义词unnecessary，意为“没必要的”，形容词，作表语。故填unnecessary。 34．（2025·上海·模拟预测）John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so (patient)? 【答案】impatient 【知识点】impatient、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：约翰不时地看他的表。他为什么这么不耐烦？patient“耐心的”，根据“John looks at his watch from time to time.”可知，约翰不时地看表，说明他是不耐烦的，用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 35．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）The cat appeared and scared after being stuck in the tree. (help) 【答案】helpless 【知识点】helpless、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：这只猫被困在树上后，显得无助又害怕。根据“being stuck in the tree”可知，小猫被困在树上，应该是无助和害怕，appeared是系动词，意为“显得，看起来”，其后需接形容词作表语，helpless意思是“无助的”。故填helpless。 36．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）His mood is very . One minute he’s happy, and the next he’s upset. (change) 【答案】changeable 【知识点】形容词作表语、changeable 【详解】句意：他的情绪非常多变。一分钟前他还很高兴，下一刻就变得沮丧。空处作表语，应用change的形容词changeable“多变的”，故填changeable。 37．（2025·重庆巴南·一模）It’s really (fair) that I’m doing chores while you are playing computer games. 【答案】unfair 【知识点】形容词作表语、unfair 【详解】句意：我在做家务而你在玩电脑游戏，这真的很不公平。根据“I’m doing chores while you are playing computer games”可知，说话者在做家务而对方在玩游戏，这是很不公平的，unfair“不公平的”，形容词作表语。故填unfair。 38．（2025·重庆巴南·一模）Jane felt s after standing in the cold for three hours. 【答案】(s)tiff 【知识点】stiff、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：Jane在寒冷中站了三个小时后感觉身体僵硬了。根据“after standing in the cold for three hours”及首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词stiff表示因为寒冷和长时间不动导致的身体僵硬的状态。故填(s)tiff。 39．（2025·重庆渝中·一模）It’s not only (honest) but also unfair to all the other students in the class. 【答案】dishonest 【知识点】dishonest、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：这不仅不诚实，而且对班里其他所有学生也不公平。根据“but also unfair”可知，“not only...but also...”连接并列成分，此处应是与“不公平”同感情色彩的形容词，结合所给词honest，应填其反义词dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 40．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）It is very (value) for humans to learn the law of nature. 【答案】valuable 【知识点】形容词作表语、valuable 【详解】句意：对人类来说，学习自然法则是非常宝贵的。分析句子成分可知，空处需形容词作表语。value“价值”的形容词为valuable。故填valuable。 41．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）After drinking two cups of coffee, I was for the next 10 hours. (醒着的) 【答案】awake 【知识点】形容词作表语、awake(awoke awoken) 【详解】句意：喝完两杯咖啡后，我接下来10个小时都是醒着的。“醒着的”awake，此处为形容词作表语。故填awake。 42．（2025·江苏南京·三模）When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, so cooking is well (值得) learning. 【答案】worth 【知识点】worth、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：当孩子们学会做饭时，他们通常会觉得自己长大了，所以做饭是值得学习的。“值得”对应的英文是“worth”，在句中作表语，修饰动名词“learning”，构成固定搭配“be worth doing”，表示“值得做某事”。故填worth。 43．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Whenever we watch the raising of the national flag, we are (自豪的) of our great country. 【答案】proud 【知识点】proud、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：每当我们观看升国旗时，我们都会为我们伟大的国家感到自豪。“be proud of”表示“为……感到自豪”，形容词短语。故填proud。 44．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）He is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit (patience) with slow learners. 【答案】impatient 【知识点】impatient、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：他是个好老师，虽然有时对学习慢的学生有点不耐烦。根据“He is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit...with slow learners.”可知，他是个好老师，虽然有时对学习慢的学生有点不耐烦，空前有is，应用形容词impatient，意为“不耐烦的”，作表语。故填impatient。 45．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）If we don’t protect the animals, we will be to see them in the future. (able) 【答案】unable 【知识点】unable、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：如果我们不保护动物，我们将无法在未来看到它们。根据“If we don’t protect the animals,”可知，如果不保护动物，将来就不能看到动物了，be unable to do sth“不能够做某事”。故填unable。 46．（2025·江苏苏州·二模）I couldn’t understand his coldness until I learned that love was totally a from his childhood. 【答案】(a)bsent 【知识点】be absent from、形容词作表语、absent 【详解】句意：我不理解他的冷漠，直到我知道他的童年完全没有爱。根据“love was totally...from his childhood”及首字母提示可知，此处指缺席，absent“缺席的”，形容词，be absent from意为“缺席……”。故填(a)bsent。 47．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Amazing China wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well w watching. 【答案】(w)orth 【知识点】worth、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：《美丽中国》赢得了公众的高度赞扬。我认为这部纪录片很值得一看。根据“Amazing China wins high praise from the public.”和首字母可推断这部纪录片是值得看的。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，固定搭配。故填(w)orth。 48．（2025·江苏苏州·模拟预测）After the rain, the air smells f , and the whole world seems new. 【答案】(f)resh 【知识点】fresh、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：雨后，空气变得清新，整个世界似乎焕然一新。根据“After the rain, the air smells”可知下雨之后，空气很清新，fresh“清新的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)resh。 49．（2025·江苏无锡·三模）The crowded room made everyone feel (comfortable) during the meeting. 【答案】uncomfortable 【知识点】形容词作表语、uncomfortable 【详解】句意：拥挤的房间让会议期间的每个人都感到不舒服。根据“The crowded room”可知，拥挤的环境会带来负面感受，comfortable“舒适的”需加否定前缀un-变为uncomfortable“不舒服的”，符合语境。故填uncomfortable。 三、完成句子 50．（2025·陕西宝鸡·三模）我感谢我的老师们，因为他们教我如何成为一个更好的人。 I’m thankful for my teachers because they teach me how to become . 【答案】a better person 【知识点】形容词作定语、名词作主宾表补定、a、person、better 【详解】对比中英文句子，空格处缺少“一个更好的人”的英文表达。person“人”；better“更好的”，作定语修饰名词person；better以辅音音素开头，表示泛指要用不定冠词a。故填a better person。 51．（2025·广东广州·二模）例如，老师提到西班牙的传统服饰和法国的不一样。 For example, the teacher mentioned that traditional Spanish clothes French clothes. 【答案】 are different from 【知识点】形容词作定语、客观真理仍用现、be different from 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“和……不一样”，“和……不一样”be different from，主语traditional Spanish clothes是复数，且宾语从句表示客观事实，是一般现在时，故be动词用are。故填are；different；from。 52．（2025·贵州铜仁·三模）这个故事成为渴望和谐、逃离混乱的经典象征。 This story became a of longing for harmony and escape from chaos. 【答案】 classic symbol 【知识点】形容词作定语、classic、名词作主宾表补定、symbol 【详解】“……的象征”为a symbol of，“经典的”为classic，故填classic；symbol。 53．（2025·陕西西安·模拟预测）它能够帮助医生做更优的决策，也让人们获得更快捷的医疗服务。 It can help doctors make and make it easier for people to get health care. 【答案】better decisions 【知识点】形容词作定语、两者相比较（语境）、名词作主宾表补定、better 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，所缺部分“更优的决策”英语为“better decisions”，better为形容词比较级，作定语，意为“更优的，更好的”，decisions意为“决定，决策”，复数名词，在短语“make decisions做决定”中作宾语。故填better decisions。 54．（2025·贵州贵阳·一模）中国在航天领域取得了多么巨大的进步啊! progress China has made in its space industry! 【答案】 What great 【知识点】形容词作定语、what、great、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“多么巨大的”，“巨大的”的英文表达是great；分析句子结构可知，本句为感叹句，中心词是不可数名词 “progress”，感叹句结构为 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主谓！”，故填What；great。 55．（2025·天津南开·模拟预测）这些瓶子都碎了。 These bottles were all . 【答案】broken 【知识点】broken、形容词作表语 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处填broken表示“破碎的”，形容词作表语，表示状态。故填broken。 56．（2025·天津·模拟预测）吃太多垃圾食品后，我感觉很不舒服。 I after eating too much junk food. 【答案】 felt terrible/awful 【知识点】形容词作表语、awful、过去发生的动作/状态、feel 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，这里描述过去吃太多垃圾食品后的感受，时态用一般过去时。feel terrible/awful：感觉不舒服，feel 的过去式是felt。故填felt terrible/awful。 四、翻译 57．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）我确信这条短裙穿在任何人身上看起来都很神气。 【答案】I’m sure this short skirt will look smart on anyone. 【知识点】动词短语、名词作主宾表补定、形容词作表语、be sure of (doing) sth.、anyone、look、short skirt、smart(时髦的 adj.) 【详解】I’m sure“我确信”，后加省略that的宾语从句；this“这个”；short skirt“短裙”；will“将”；look smart“看起来神气”；on anyone“在任何人身上”。故填I’m sure this short skirt will look smart on anyone. 58．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）他太粗心了，都没有察觉到这个错误。 【答案】He was so careless that he didn’t even notice this mistake./He was too careless to notice this mistake. 【知识点】so...that引导结果状语从句、he、mistake(mistook mistaken)、形容词作表语、this、过去发生的动作/状态、careless 【详解】he“他”，作主语，是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数，表示发生过的事，用过去式was“是”，careless“粗心的”，是形容词，作表语，notice“注意”，this mistake“这个错误”，so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，too...to do sth“太……而没有做某事”，故填He was so careless that he didn’t even notice this mistake./He was too careless to notice this mistake. 59．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）他够勇敢，从大火中救出了他的邻居。(汉译英) 【答案】He was brave enough to save his neighbour from/out of fire. 【知识点】out of+n.、enough、he、名词作主宾表补定、动词不定式作结果状语、形容词作表语、fire、was、过去发生的动作/状态、brave、from、his 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子为主系表结构，是一般过去时，主语是He；系动词用was；brave表示“勇敢的”；enough表示“足够的”，修饰形容词时，放在形容词后面，后加to do；save“拯救”；his neighbour“他的邻居”；from fire或out of fire表示“从大火中”。故填He was brave enough to save his neighbour from/out of fire. 60．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）运动鞋轻便舒服，很受年轻人欢迎。 【答案】Sports shoes are light and comfortable, so they are popular with young people. 【知识点】comfortable、名词作主宾表补定、young people、形容词作表语、be popular with、形容词短语、are 【详解】运动鞋：sports shoes；轻便：light；舒服：comfortable；受……欢迎：be popular with。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时。“运动鞋轻便舒服”是原因，“很受年轻人欢迎”是结果，用so连接两个分句。主语sports shoes是复数，be动词用are。故填Sports shoes are light and comfortable, so they are popular with young people. 高频考点二：形容词比较级的用法 形容词比较级的用法热点巧记 形容词比较级的用法顺口溜： 两者相比用比较，than字跟着不能少； （说明：比较级用于两者之间的比较，句中常带than“比”，如“Tom is taller than Jim”） 词前可加much/a lot，even/a little也能套； （说明：比较级前可用much、a lot、even、a little等词修饰，表程度，如“She runs much faster”） 同级比较as...as，中间原形记牢靠； （说明：“和……一样”用as+形容词原形+as，如“He is as tall as me”） 若是“不及”加not，than前把原形抛。 （说明：“不如……”用not as/so+形容词原形+as，如“She is not as smart as him”） 详解 形容词比较级用于两者之间的比较，主要说明“一个比另一个更……”，比较级的基本用法 1. 两者比较：A + 系动词/实义动词 + 比较级 + than + B 表示“A比B更……”，than后接比较的对象（名词、代词等）。 例子： 她比我高。She is taller than me.（系动词+比较级+than） 他跑得比你快。He runs faster than you.（实义动词+比较级+than） 2. 修饰比较级：用程度副词加强语气 比较级前可加 much, a lot, a little, even, far 等词，表示“……得多”“稍微……”“甚至……”。 例子： 这个苹果比那个大得多。This apple is much bigger than that one. 他今天比昨天更累一点。He is a little more tired today than yesterday. 3. “比较级+and+比较级”：表示“越来越……” 例子：天气越来越热了。It’s getting hotter and hotter. 多音节词：more and more + 形容词原形，如：越来越重要 more and more important。 4. “the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”：表示“越……，就越……” 例子：你越努力，进步就越大。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 形容词比较级的用法真题精练(三年中考+一年模拟） 三年（2023-2025）真题 一、单项选择 1．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—How are you feeling, Mom? —A little ________. The medicine is working. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】A 【知识点】worse、worst、better、best、形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你感觉怎么样？——稍微好一点。这药起作用了。 考查比较级和形容词辨析。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“The medicine is working.”可知药起作用了，所以感觉好点了，a little修饰比较级。故选A。 2．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）In a DIY club, the more we practice, ________ we become. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 【答案】C 【知识点】worse、The+比较级...,the+比较级、worst、better、best 【详解】句意：在一个DIY俱乐部，我们练习得越多，我们就会变得越好。 考查比较级。worse更糟；worst最糟；better更好；best最好。根据“the more we practice, …we become.”可知这里是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，排除B、D；根据常识可知，练习越多，就变得更好，应用better，故选C。 3．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）Robots will make our lives ________ than before. A．much convenient B．much more convenient C．the most convenient 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：机器人将使我们的生活比以前便利得多。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级形式more convenient，在比较级前可加much来修饰，因此空处是much more convenient。故选B。 4．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—If ________ people drive cars, there will be ________ air pollution. —I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better. A．fewer; less B．less; fewer C．more; less 【答案】A 【知识点】less、fewer、more、形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染就会更少。 考查形容词比较级。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。根据“people”可知，其为集体名词，不能用less修饰，故排除选项B；根据“I think so. I hope our environment will be better and better.”可知，希望环境变得越来越好，故应是减少开车的人和空气污染，选项A符合语境。故选A。 5．（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）With my coach’s professional suggestions, I feel much ________ to enter the competition now. A．confident B．more confident C．confidently D．more confidently 【答案】B 【知识点】confidently、形容词作表语、confident、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：在我的教练的专业建议下，我现在更有信心参加比赛了。 考查形容词比较级用法。confident自信的，形容词；more confident更自信的，形容词比较级；confidently自信地，副词；more confidently更自信地，副词比较级。根据“I feel much..”可知，此处要用形容词作表语，much修饰比较级。故选B。 6．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）It is said that smart technology is making people ________ than before and doing them harm. A．lazy B．lazier C．laziest D．the laziest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：据说，智能技术正在使人们比以前更懒惰，并对他们造成伤害。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 7．（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）We Chinese may be surprised that Americans treat their pets like their own children. Sometimes even ________. A．better B．well C．best 【答案】A 【知识点】well(better best)、better、best、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：我们中国人可能会惊讶于美国人对待他们的宠物就像对待自己的孩子一样。有时甚至更好。 考查副词的比较级。better更好地；well好地；best最好地。根据“treat their pets like their own children”和“even”可知，此处需用副词比较级表示程度更深，句中隐含比较含义（比对待孩子更好），故选A。 8．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben? —Well, Frank is ________. I think he should get the job. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．much outgoing D．the most outgoing 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——你认为谁应该得到这份工作，弗兰克还是本？——嗯，弗兰克更外向。我认为他应该得到这份工作。 考查比较级。根据“Frank or Ben”可知，两者之间的比较，应用比较级，只有B选项符合。故选B。 9．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old. A．shorter B．longer C．faster 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than）、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：中国有超过5000年的历史。它的历史比美国悠久得多。美国还不到300岁。 考查形容词辨析。shorter更短的；longer更长的；faster更快的。根据“China is over 5,000 years old.”和“The US is not even 300 years old.”可知，中国的历史更悠久。故选B。 10．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself. A．less important B．the most important C．as important as D．more important 【答案】D 【知识点】less、more、两者相比较（含than）、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：对许多中国人来说，准备除夕晚餐比晚餐本身更重要。 考查形容词比较级。less important不太重要的；the most important最重要的；as important as一样重要；more important更加重要的。根据“preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even...than the dinner itself.”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除BC选项；结合常识可知，准备晚餐的过程比晚餐本身更重要。故选D。 11．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【知识点】excited、比较级+than+any+n.、exciting、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 12．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 【答案】B 【知识点】worse、worst、better、best、形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。这药有效。谢谢您，医生。 考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的；better更好的；worst最坏的；worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知，药有效，所以感觉更好了，much修饰形容词比较级，故选B。 13．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．less enjoyable 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我喜欢打网球。我认为没什么比打网球更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级，排除A；根据“I like playing tennis.”可知喜欢网球，所以觉得没有什么更有趣了。故选B。 14．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。 15．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A．dirtier B．the dirtiest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——看！这个湖很干净。我从不往里面扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做，它会更干净。 考查形容词辨析以及比较级。dirtier更脏；the dirtiest最脏；cleaner更干净；the cleanest最干净。根据“I never throw litter into it.”以及“If everyone does this, it would be”可知如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾，它会更干净，故此处用比较级cleaner。故选C。 16．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful; more B．less careful; fewer C．more careful; fewer 【答案】C 【知识点】less、The+比较级...,the+比较级、fewer、more、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词辨析。more careful更细心的；less careful不那么细心的。more更多的；fewer更少的。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”，根据“The...you are, the...mistakes you’ll make.”可知，本句表示“你越小心，你犯的错误就越少”，第一空要用more careful“更仔细的”，第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选C。 17．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 【答案】C 【知识点】worse、The+比较级...,the+比较级、worst、better、best 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何提高英语口语吗？——你练习得越多，口语就越好。 考查比较级。worse更差的；worst最差的；better更好的；best最好的。练习得越多，英语口语就会越好。此处是“The+比较级, the+比较级”句式，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。 18．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．more careful 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词作表语、The+比较级...,the+比较级、careful 【详解】句意：在考试中，你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。此空作are的表语，应用形容词。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，故选D。 19．（2023·上海·中考真题）It’s much ________ today. You needn’t have your coat on. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：今天暖和多了。你不必穿外套。 考查形容词比较级。warm温暖的；warmer更温暖的；warmest错误用法；the warmest最温暖的。根据“much”及语境可知，此处指的是今天暖和多了。故选B。 20．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）There’s no place ________ than my home. Do you agree with that? A．good B．better C．the best 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：没有比我家更好的地方了。你同意吗？ 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 21．（2023·湖南邵阳·中考真题）—Is that Tom? —No, that is Peter. Tom has ________ hair than Peter. A．long B．longer C．the longest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：——那是汤姆吗？——不，那是彼得。汤姆的头发比彼得的长。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than Peter”可知，应使用比较级，故选B。 22．（2023·湖南益阳·中考真题）My aunt always eats healthily, so she looks ________ than she was two years ago. A．young B．younger C．the youngest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我姑姑总是吃得很健康，所以她看起来比两年前年轻。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级形式。故选B。 23．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）Nothing is _______ than a glass of water when you are thirsty. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：当你口渴的时候，没有什么比一杯水更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。由比较级的标志词“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级nicer。故选B。 24．（2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—Is Julie as tall as you? —No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：——Julie跟你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 25．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）Remember this, kids. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A．worse B．luckier C．easier 【答案】B 【知识点】worse、The+比较级...,the+比较级、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：记住这一点，孩子们。你越努力，你就越幸运。 考查形容词辨析。worse更差的；luckier更幸运的；easier更容易的。根据“The harder you work, the … you will be”可知，越努力就越幸运，故选B。 26．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）My geography teacher lives an active life. She looks ________ than she really is. A．young B．younger C．youngest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我的地理老师过着积极的生活。她看起来比实际年龄年轻。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 27．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：慢煮似乎能更好地保持肉的味道。 考查比较级。根据空前“much”可知，much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。 28．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda? —Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be. A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident 【答案】B 【知识点】bring out、bring out the best in sb.、动词短语、The+比较级...,the+比较级、look out 【详解】句意：——谁是你最好的朋友，琳达？——玛丽。她总是帮助我展现我最好的一面。我和她在一起的时间越长，我就会越自信。 考查动词短语及比较级。look out当心；bring out使显现，使表现出。第一空考查bring out the best in sb.“使某人表现出最好的一面”。第二空考查句式：The+比较级, the+比较级，意为“越……，越……”，根据“She always helps me…the best in me.”可知，玛丽使“我”展现最好的一面，故在一起时间越长，“我”就越自信。故选B。 二、单词拼写 29．（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）Community canteens (食堂) have become more and more popular in China, and they provide old people with (更健康的) and cheaper dishes. 【答案】healthier 【知识点】形容词作定语、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：在中国，社区食堂越来越受欢迎了，它们为老年人提供了更健康且价格更低的饭菜。healthier“更健康的”，作定语修饰dishes，故填healthier。 30．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The international influence of Yangzhou is getting than before. (strong) 【答案】stronger 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：扬州在国际上的影响力比以前更强了。strong“强的，强壮的”。根据“The international influence of Yangzhou is getting...than before.”可知，空格处应用形容词比较级作表语，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。 31．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ll understand each other. 【答案】better 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级、better 【详解】句意：我们与父母沟通得越多，我们就越能相互理解。此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……就越……”，故此处用比较级better。故填better。 32．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mary, your brother is much (tall) than before. —Yes, he is also stronger. 【答案】taller 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你弟弟比以前高多了。——是的，他也更强壮。根据“than”可知此处用比较级taller“更高”。故填taller。 33．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Compared with the past, the community canteens (食堂) are providing people, both young and old, with and cheaper dishes now. (healthy) 【答案】healthier 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：与过去相比，社区食堂现在为年轻人和老年人提供更健康、更便宜的菜肴。healthy“健康的”，形容词。根据“Compared with the past”及“cheaper”可知，此处表比较，应用比较级healthier“更健康的”，作定语修饰名词。故填healthier。 34．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Qinghai Lake is (large) than any other salt lake in China. 【答案】larger 【知识点】比较级+than+any other+n. 【详解】句意：青海湖比中国任何一个盐湖都大。根据“than any other”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填larger。 35．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Though I failed a lot times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many) 【答案】more 【知识点】more、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：虽然我失败的次数比我成功的次数要多，但我知道如何很好地失败。many“很多”，由“than”可知，此处用其比较级。故填more。 36．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）I prefer reading e-books because they are much (light) than paper ones. 【答案】lighter 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我更喜欢阅读电子书，因为它们比纸质书轻得多。根据“much”及“than”可知此处用形容词比较级，light的比较级lighter，意为“更轻的”。故填lighter。 37．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）Mum, which is (big), the sun or the moon? 【答案】bigger 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：妈妈，太阳和月亮哪个更大？根据“the sun or the moon”可知此处是在两个之间进行比较，用比较级bigger。故填bigger。 38．（2023·西藏·中考真题）The life of Tibetans becomes （happy） than it used to be. 【答案】happier 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：西藏人民的生活比过去更幸福了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级happier“更开心”。故填happier。 39．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Mark is (smart) than his cousin, but less hard-working. 【答案】smarter 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：马克比他的表哥聪明，但工作不那么努力。根据“than”可知此处用比较级smarter“更聪明的”。故填smarter。 40．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）The more you go jogging, the you will feel. Just try it!（healthy） 【答案】healthier 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：你慢跑得越多，你就会感觉越健康。试试吧！根据“The more you go jogging, the...you will feel.”可知，此处是“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……，越……”。故填healthier。 41．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）We students now use throwaway products than before. (few) 【答案】fewer 【知识点】fewer、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我们学生现在使用的一次性产品比以前少了。few“少的”，修饰名词“throwaway products”，根据“than before”可知，用比较级形式。故填fewer。 42．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）Peter is (young) than his sister May. 【答案】younger 【知识点】younger、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：彼得比他妹妹梅小。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级younger“更年轻”。故填younger。 43．（2023·四川广安·中考真题）Tom is much (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming. 【答案】busier 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：汤姆比平时忙多了，因为期末考试就要到了。busy“忙碌的”，形容词；根据“much...than...”可知空处需用形容词比较级。故填busier。 44．（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）The (努力) you practise, the greater progress you will make. 【答案】harder 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：你越努力练习，你取得的进步就越大。hard“努力”，副词，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，应用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。 三、完成句子 45．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）越努力，越幸运！ The harder you work, you will be! 【答案】 the luckier 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】此处是“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，luckier“更幸运的”。故填the；luckier。 46．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）她比以前更认真对待考试了。 She the exams than before. 【答案】 takes more seriously 【知识点】动词短语、表示现在发生的具体动作/状态、more、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，take sth seriously表示“认真对待某事”，句子是描述现在具体发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；根据句意可知，此处应用副词的比较级。故填takes；more seriously。 47．（2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题）我们种的树越多，污染就会越少。 The more trees we plant, pollution there will be. 【答案】 the less 【知识点】less、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】越……就越……：the+比较级，the+比较级。此处修饰不可数名词pollution用less。故填the；less。 48．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）世界上越来越多的人喜欢学习汉语。 like to learn Chinese in the world. 【答案】More and more people 【知识点】比较级and比较级、people、more and more 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，more and more表示“越来越多”，people表示“人”。故填More and more people。 49．（2023·湖北宜昌·中考真题）很多人相信， 一个人锻炼得越多， 就会越健康。(healthy) Many people believe that the more a person exercises, he will be. 【答案】the healthier 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】“the 比较级..., the 比较级...”表示“越……越……”，healthy表示“健康的”，比较级为healthier。故填the healthier。 50．（2023·陕西·中考真题）由于环境保护，山越来越绿了。 Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are . 【答案】getting greener and greener/becoming greener and greener/turning greener and greener/greener and greener 【知识点】比较级and比较级、现在进行时表逐渐变化、green(环保的 adj.)、become(became become)、get(got got) 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，get/become/turn表示“变得”，此处动词应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时，此处也可以不用这三个动词；greener and greener表示“越来越绿”，是比较级用法。故填(getting/becoming/turning) greener and greener。 51．（2023·重庆·中考真题）书读得越多，你懂得就越多。（完成译句） The books you read, the you’ll know. 【答案】 more more 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级、more 【详解】本句是“The+比较级， the+比较级”结构，more“更多的”，作定语修饰books，more“更多”，副词修饰动词。故填more；more。 四、翻译 52．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）我们的生活越来越好。 【答案】Our lives are getting better and better. 【知识点】比较级and比较级、lives、形容词性物主代词、现在进行时表逐渐变化、our、名词作主宾表补定、get(got got) 【详解】“我们的生活”our lives；“越来越好”get better and better。此处用现在进行时表示逐渐变化。故填Our lives are getting better and better. 53．（2023·山东滨州·中考真题）The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 。 【答案】孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有好处。 【知识点】future、The+比较级...,the+比较级、independent、early、better 【详解】这是“the 比较级，the比较级”的结构，表示“越……越……”。“earlier”表示“越早”，“better”表示“越好”。“kids learn to be independent”表示“孩子们学会独立”；“it is for their future”表示“对他们的未来”。故填：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越有好处。 一年（2025）模拟 一、单项选择 1．（2025·北京东城·二模）—Tony, which sport do you think is ________, basketball or football? —Basketball. The scores keep changing so fast. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——托尼，你认为篮球和足球哪个运动更令人兴奋？——篮球。比分变化太快了。 考查比较级用法。根据“basketball or football”可知，这是在两者之间进行比较，应使用比较级。故选B。 2．（2025·北京石景山·二模）The temperature this morning is _________ than yesterday’s. A．low B．lower C．lowest D．the lowest 【答案】B 【知识点】low、lower、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：今天早上的温度比昨天的低。 考查形容词比较级。low低的，原级；lower更低的，比较级；lowest最低的，最高级；the lowest最低的，最高级前加the。根据“than yesterday’s”可知，句子是两者的温度对比，需用比较级lower。故选B。 3．（2025·北京丰台·二模）I like playing football. I think nothing is ________ than playing football. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【知识点】比较级的否定表示最高级 【详解】句意：——我喜欢踢足球。我认为没有什么比踢足球更有趣了。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的（形容词原级）；more interesting更有趣的（形容词比较级）；most interesting最有趣的（形容词最高级）；the most interesting最有趣的（形容词最高级的完整形式）。题干中有比较级标志词“than”，因此需用比较级形式。故选B。 4．（2025·北京房山·一模）—Which subject do you like ________, physics or chemistry? —I prefer physics. It is so interesting! A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【知识点】best、well(better best)、两者相比较（语境）、better 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪门课，物理还是化学？——我更喜欢物理。太有趣了！ 考查形容词比较级。well好；better更好的；best最好的；the best最佳。根据“physics or chemistry?”可知，此处是比较两者之间的喜好，应用比较级better。故选B。 5．（2025·北京顺义·二模）After taking swimming classes for six months, I’m much ________ than before. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：上了六个月的游泳课后，我比以前强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。strong强壮的，形容词原级；stronger比较强壮的，形容词比较级；strongest最强壮的，形容词最高级；the strongest形容词最高级前加the。根据“than”可知，此处应填形容词比较级，表示“比以前更强壮”。故选B。 6．（2025·北京海淀·二模）—Which do you like ________, coffee or tea? —Tea. Green tea is my favorite. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【知识点】best、well(better best)、两者相比较（语境）、better 【详解】句意：——咖啡和茶，你更喜欢哪个？——茶。绿茶是我的最爱。 考查比较级用法。well好，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级；the best最好，最高级。根据“coffee or tea”可知两者比较，用better符合。故选B。 7．（2025·上海虹口·三模）When we finally climbed to the top of the mountain, the view was even ______ than we expected. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：当我们最终爬到山顶时，景色比我们预料到的更令人惊叹。 考查形容词比较级。amazing令人惊叹的，原级；more amazing更令人惊叹的，比较级；most amazing最令人惊叹的，最高级；the most amazing最令人惊叹的，最高级。根据空后得“than”可知，此处要用比较级形式。故选B。 8．（2025·上海金山·三模）The cake will have a much ________ taste if the baker can make it a little softer. A．good B．better C．well D．the best 【答案】B 【知识点】best、good、well(better best)、两者相比较（语境）、better 【详解】句意：如果面包师能把蛋糕做得更软一点，它的味道会好得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“The cake will have a much…taste if the baker can make it a little softer.”可知，此处表示“把蛋糕做得更软一点，它的味道会好得多”，句中“much”修饰形容词比较级， better是good的比较级，符合语境。故选B。 9．（2025·上海闵行·三模）________ the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is. A．Early B．Earlier C．The earlier D．The earliest 【答案】C 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：患者越早接受治疗，机会就越大。 考查the+比较级，the+比较级。Early早，原级；Earlier更早，比较级；The earlier越早，the+比较级；The earliest最早，最高级。根据“...the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is.”可知，为“the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”，表示“越……，就越……”。故选C。 10．（2025·上海·模拟预测）It will be much ________ for cyclists if there are more flat roads in the future. A．safe B．safer C．safest D．the safest 【答案】B 【知识点】safe、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：如果未来有更多平坦的道路，对于骑自行车的人来说将会安全得多。 考查形容词比较级。safe安全的（原级）；safer更安全的（比较级）； safest最安全的（最高级）；the safest最安全的（最高级，含定冠词）。much修饰比较级，safe的比较级是safer。故选B。 11．（2025·上海·模拟预测）After a lot of practice, the little boy’s handwriting is much ________ now. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：经过大量的练习，这个小男孩的书写现在好多了。 考查比较级。根据“After a lot of practice, the little boy’s handwriting is much”可知他的手写好多了，much修饰比较级better。故选B。 12．（2025·上海·模拟预测）To tell you the truth, they earn ________ money now than they did five years ago. A．much B．many C．more D．most 【答案】C 【知识点】most、many、两者相比较（含than）、more、much 【详解】句意：说实话，他们现在挣的钱比五年前多。 考查比较级的用法。much许多；many许多；more更多；most最多。根据“than”可知，此处应该用比较级，more符合题意。故选C。 13．（2025·上海·模拟预测）The more technology develops, ________ convenient the life will be. A．more B．the more C．most D．the most 【答案】B 【知识点】The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：科技越发达，生活就会越便利。 考查比较级用法。分析句子语法结构可知，这里是“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……，越……”。故选B。 14．（2025·天津河西·二模）There are a lot ________ apples in this basket than in that one. A．most B．more C．much D．many 【答案】B 【知识点】most、many、两者相比较（含than）、more、much 【详解】句意：这个篮子里的苹果比那个篮子里的多很多。 考查比较级。most最多；more更多；much很多；many很多。根据“than”可知，应用比较级。故选B。 15．（2025·天津红桥·三模）The Yellow River is ________ than the Yangtze River. A．short B．shorter C．shortest D．the shortest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：黄河比长江短。 考查形容词比较级。short短的，形容词原级；shorter更短的，比较级形式；shortest最短的，最高级形式；the shortest最短的，强调特定范围内的最高级形式。根据“The Yellow River is...than the Yangtze River.”可知，句中表述黄河比长江短，“than”表示两者之间的比较，需要用比较级形式。故选B。 16．（2025·天津·模拟预测）After an afternoon of cleaning, our classroom becomes ________ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest D．the cleanest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：经过一个下午的打扫，我们的教室比之前干净多了。 考查形容词等级。根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级，表示“教室比之前干净”。故选B。 17．（2025·天津·二模）Football is ________ than baseball in many countries. A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．a little popular 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：在许多国家，足球比棒球更受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，popular的比较级为more popular，故选B。 18．（2025·天津南开·二模）A journey by train is ________ than by coach. A．relaxing B．more relaxing C．most relaxing D．the most relaxing 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：乘火车旅行比乘长途汽车更令人放松。 考查形容词比较级。题干中有比较连词“than”，需用比较级结构。relaxing比较级为more relaxing。故选B。 19．（2025·天津·模拟预测）Let’s choose one round­trip ticket, because it is ________ than two single tickets. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【知识点】cheap、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我们选择一张往返票，因为它比两张单程票更便宜。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，cheap的比较级为cheaper。故选B。 20．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it very much. A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a less exciting D．the least exciting 【答案】A 【知识点】比较级的否定表示最高级 【详解】句意：——你看过《哪吒2》吗？——看过，我之前从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影。我非常喜欢它。 考查比较级的用法。a more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的；a less exciting不那么令人兴奋的；the least exciting最不令人兴奋的。根据“I like it very much”可知，此处是指这部电影是令人兴奋的，排除C、D选项；结合“I haven’t seen”可知，此处应用比较级的否定表达最高含义，表示“没有比这更令人兴奋的电影”。故选A。 21．（2025·江苏南京·三模）Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：从一个小球开始，然后在地上滚动。这样，它会收集更多的雪并变得更大。 考查形容词比较级。根据“it will collect more snow”可知，此处暗示雪球体积动态增加，需用比较级，体现“比原状态更大”的变化趋势，B项符合。故选B。 二、单词拼写 22．（2025·上海徐汇·二模）The influence of the local dance festival is much than that of the World Expo. (little) 【答案】less 【知识点】little(adj. 小的)、形容词比较级变化规则、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：当地舞蹈节的影响力比世博会的影响力小得多。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，little的比较级是less，表示“更小的”，故填less。 23．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Just as a saying goes, to give is better than (take). 【答案】to take 【知识点】take(took taken)、动词不定式作宾语、to、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：正如俗话所说，施比受更为有福。根据“to give is better than…”可知这是一个比较句，又因前半句“to give”是不定式形式，后半句“than”后需保持结构平行，故此空也用不定式，故填to take。 24．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）With the country’s development, China will do more for the world peace. (far) 【答案】further 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、further 【详解】句意：随着国家的进一步发展，中国将为世界和平做更多的事情。根据“China will do more for the world peace.”可知，此处含有比较的含义，用比较级further，指进一步发展。故填further。 25．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）As time goes by, our hometown Siyang is getting (rich, have a lot of money) and stronger. 【答案】wealthier 【知识点】比较级and比较级 【详解】句意：随着时间的推移，我们的家乡泗阳会越来越富裕和强大。根据英文解释可知，空处应意为“富有的，富裕的”，其英文表达是形容词wealthy；and用于连接并列成分，and后的stronger是形容词比较级，所以空处应填wealthy的比较级wealthier。故填wealthier。 26．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Now new energy vehicles (新能源汽车) are very popular and they are much (not expensive) than before. 【答案】cheaper 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：现在新能源汽车非常受欢迎，而且它们比以前便宜得多。括号内“not expensive”意思是“不贵”，其同义词是“cheap”。根据“much...than before”可知，这是比较级的标志，所以此处要用“cheap”的比较级形式“cheaper”，表示现在的价格更低。故填cheaper。 27．（2025·江苏南京·二模）You may find wetland plants (help) as natural cleaners than some man-made systems. 【答案】more helpful 【知识点】helpful、两者相比较（含than）、more 【详解】句意：你可能会发现湿地植物作为天然清洁剂比一些人造系统更有帮助。help“帮助”，名词。句子主干为：find + 宾语(wetland plants) + 宾语补足语，需用形容词helpful来描述湿地植物的特性。因句中有“than”表比较，故形容词需变为比较级形式“more helpful”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填more helpful。 28．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）We hoped the weather could be better. However, it became even (bad) later. 【答案】worse 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、worse 【详解】句意：我们原本希望天气能好转。然而，后来天气变得更糟了。根据“hoped the weather could be better”可知，原本期待天气好转，但后半句“However”表转折，说明实际情况向相反方向发展，结合空前“even”可知，此处是指“变得更糟”，所以这里应用bad的比较级worse，在句中作系动词“became”的表语。故填worse。 29．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Our teachers are (严格的) with us than before because of the coming exams. 【答案】stricter 【知识点】形容词比较级变化规则、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：由于即将到来的考试，我们的老师对我们比以前更严格了。strict“严格的”，根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填stricter。 30．（2025·江苏苏州·二模）Don’t tell her that—you’ll only make things w . 【答案】(w)orse 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、worse 【详解】句意：别告诉她那件事 —— 你只会使事情变得更糟。这里make sth.+形容词，表示“使某物处于某种状态”，结合语境，是说告诉她之后事情会比之前更糟糕，所以用比较级。bad的比较级是worse，在句中作宾语补足语，补充说明things的状态。故填(w)orse。 31．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Mr and Mrs Smith are to us than our relatives. (close) 【答案】closer 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：史密斯夫妇比我们的亲戚更亲近我们。根据“than our relatives.”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填closer。 32．（2025·江苏·二模）To reduce pollution, they use plastic shopping bags than before. (少) 【答案】fewer 【知识点】两者相比较（含than）、fewer 【详解】句意：为了减少污染，他们使用的塑料购物袋比以前更少了。根据“than”可知，此处是比较级，句中比较的对象plastic shopping bags是可数名词复数，空处应填修饰可数名词的few“少”的比较级形式fewer“更少的”。故填fewer。 33．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）For study on Music, Tan Dun went abroad. (far) 【答案】further 【知识点】两者相比较（语境）、further 【详解】句意：为了进一步研究音乐，谭盾去了国外。根据“For...study”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰“study”，far“远的”，形容词，结合句意可知，此处表达的是“进一步研究音乐”，far的比较级有两种形式，farther和further，farther 通常用于表示距离上的“更远”；further 则更常用于表示程度、数量、时间等方面的“进一步、更多、更深”等，此处表示程度上的“进一步”，所以用further。故填further。 34．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Smiles and a helping hand can always make people than a language can. (close) 【答案】closer 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：微笑和帮助总是比语言更加能够拉近人与人之间的距离。根据“than”可知，这里应该用形容词比较级形式。故填closer。 高频考点三：形容词最高级的用法 形容词最高级的用法热点巧记 形容词最高级的用法顺口溜： 最高级，表极限，用法口诀记心间： 三者以上比高低，the字定要带上你； （说明：最高级用于三者或以上比较，前面常加定冠词the，如“the tallest boy”） of/in短语常伴随，范围明确好区分； （说明：常用of（同类中）或in（范围内）短语表比较范围，如“the fastest in the class”） 副词最高级同此理，the可省略别大意。 （说明：副词最高级用法类似，有时可省略the，如“run (the) fastest”） 基本用法讲解 形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，强调“最……”。 最高级的基本用法 1. 表示“三者及以上中最……”，结构为： the + 最高级 + 表示范围的短语/从句 说明：最高级前必须加定冠词 the；常用 of（同类人/物中） 或 in（某范围内） 引出比较范围。 例子： 他是班里最高的男生。He is the tallest boy in his class.（in表示“在班级这个范围里”） 这三本书中，这本最有趣。This is the most interesting of the three books.（of表示“在三本书这一类中”） 2. 最高级前可加修饰词 常用 序数词（first, second） 或 by far, nearly, almost 等词，强调程度或顺序。 例子： 这是世界上第二高的山峰。This is the second highest mountain in the world. 她是迄今为止最优秀的学生。She is by far the best student. 3. “one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词”：表示“最……之一” 例子： 北京是中国最大的城市之一。Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 4. 最高级的省略用法 当比较范围明确（如上下文暗示），表示范围的短语可省略，但the仍需保留。 例子： 这张照片是最好的。This photo is the best.（省略了“在这些照片中”等范围） 注意： 最高级必须用于三者及以上的比较，若只有两者比较，需用比较级（而非最高级）。 副词最高级用法类似，有时可省略the（如：He runs (the) fastest. 他跑得最快。），但形容词最高级前的the一般不能省略。 通过以上规则和例子，可以清晰掌握最高级的核心：强调“最……”，搭配the和明确范围，结合构成规则就能准确使用啦！ 形容词最高级的用法真题精练(三年中考+一年模拟） 三年（2023-2025）真题 一、单项选择 1．（2025·北京·中考真题）The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。 考查最高级。large大的，原级；larger更大的，比较级；largest最大的，最高级；the largest最大的，最高级。根据“in Asia”可知，此处含比较范围，在亚洲境内的图书馆，三者以上的比较用最高级，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 2．（2025·天津·中考真题）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．helpful B．more helpful C．less helpful D．the most helpful 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。她总是乐于提供帮助。 考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of…”可知，此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示“最……的之一”，故此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。 3．（2025·云南·中考真题）Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A．famous B．more famous C．the more famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定句型。故选D。 4．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—The sight of the Yellow River is quite beautiful. Is it the longest river in China? —No, it is ________ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River” of the Chinese people. A．second B．the second C．a second 【答案】B 【知识点】序数词+最高级 【详解】句意：——黄河的景色确实很美。它是中国最长的河流吗？——不，它是中国第二长的河流。它是中国人民的“母亲河”。 考查序数词的用法。根据“it is ... longest river in China”可知，此处是“the+序数词+最高级”的用法，故选B。 5．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Mount Gongga is the ________ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area. A．high B．higher C．highest 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：贡嘎山是四川最高峰，比该地区任何一座山都高。 考查最高级。根据“mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area.”可知它比其他山都高，是四川的最高峰，用最高级。故选C。 6．（2024·海南·中考真题）All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the ________ one from them. A．good B．better C．best 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：所有的歌手都唱完了。让我们从它们中选出最好的一个。 考查形容词的比较级。good形容词原级，好的；better形容词比较级；best形容词最高级。根据“All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the…one from them.”可知，此处的比较范围是all the singers，三者以上，应用形容词的最高级，good的最高级为best。故选C。 7．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【知识点】boring、wonderful、形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的；wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好，根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。 8．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Huahua is one of ________ pandas. A．cute B．cuter C．cutest D．the cutest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：花花是可爱的熊猫之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，此空应填the cutest，故选D。 9．（2024·北京·中考真题）What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：这间阅览室真漂亮！它是我们学校最好的阅览室之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of”可知，考查“one of+the+形容词最高级”结构，意为“最……之一”。故选D。 10．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它在青海省。 考查最高级。根据“in China”可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊，用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 11．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendly B．more friendly C．most friendly 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：李磊是三个男孩里最友好的。他总是帮助我们。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of the three boys.”可知此处是三个男孩里比较，用形容词最高级。故选C。 12．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 【答案】B 【知识点】wide、形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围）、busy 【详解】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围（in our city）”，故用最高级。故选B。 13．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Qomolangma is _________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world.”可知，此处要用最高级，最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。 14．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）China is one of the oldest ________ in the world. A．countries B．country C．a country 【答案】A 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 考查名词复数。此处是结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选A。 15．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? — Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A．worst B．best C．better 【答案】B 【知识点】better、worst、形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围）、best 【详解】句意：——你们学校的书法比赛谁得了第一名？——南希。她是我们学校所有学生中写得最好的。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。worst最坏的；best最好的；better更好的。根据“of all the students”可知，此处应使用最高级，根据“Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school?”可知，应是写的最好的。故选B。 16．（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class. A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：——迈克篮球打得很好。你认识他吗？——当然。他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。 17．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class. A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。她是班上最幸运的学生。 考查形容词的最高级。lucky幸运的，形容词原级；luckier更幸运的，形容词比较级；luckily幸运地，副词；luckiest最幸运的，形容词最高级。根据“Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University.”可知，刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。所以她是最幸运的学生，应用形容词lucky的最高级luckiest来修饰名词student。故选D。 18．（2023·湖南株洲·中考真题）ChatGPT is one of ________ applications these days. A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest 【答案】C 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：ChatGPT是最近最热门的应用程序之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“ChatGPT is one of...applications these days.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选C。 19．（2023·湖南郴州·中考真题）It’s one of ________ things in the world to stay with our family members. A．the happiest B．happier C．happy 【答案】A 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：和家人在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。 考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。故选A。 20．（2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题）Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful ________ in China this year. A．city B．cities C．citys 【答案】B 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：岳阳是今年中国十大最美丽的城市之一。 考查名词复数。one of+最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”，固定句型，可排除A选项；city的复数形式为cities。故选B。 21．（2023·湖南怀化·中考真题）Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous 【答案】C 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 22．（2023·江西·中考真题）—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious 【答案】B 【知识点】serious、形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友杰夫很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。 考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的； the funniest最有趣的；more serious更严肃的；the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知，应是觉得他很有趣，结合“I know”可知，是和认识的所有人中作比较，所以用最高级，故选B。 23．（2023·云南·中考真题）China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。 考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”，故选D。 24．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）The Book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition. A．early B．earlier C．earliest 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国最早的诗集，也是中国诗歌传统的开端。 考查形容词最高级。根据“The Book of Songs is the...collection of poems in China”可知，此前有定冠词the修饰，比较的范围不止两者，所以用形容词最高级。故选C。 25．（2023·四川泸州·中考真题）—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world. —Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意；——上个月，13名中国科学家成功登顶了世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰。——哇！真是太棒了。我为他们感到骄傲。 考查形容词最高级。根据“the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is … mountain in the world.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的山峰，空格处为形容词最高级the highest。故选D。 二、单词拼写 26．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）After graduating from his university, he chose one of the (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer. 【答案】farthest 【知识点】farthest、one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：大学毕业后，他选择了黑龙江最偏远的一个村庄去当志愿者。根据“he chose one of the ... villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填farthest。 27．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）The Yangtze River is the (long) river in China. 【答案】longest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河流。根据“The Yangtze River is the…river in China.”中的“the”及提示词可知，空处表达为最长的，形容词long“长的”，其形容词最高级形式为longest“最长的”符合语境。故填longest。 28．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the h in the world. 【答案】(h)ighest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：在所有的山脉中，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的。根据“Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the ... in the world.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山脉，highest“最高的”符合语境，故填(h)ighest。 29．（2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题）When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the girl in the world. (happy) 【答案】happiest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：当海伦在英语比赛中获奖时，她相信自己是世界上最开心的女孩。happy“开心的”，形容词。此处是“the+最高级+比较范围（in the world）”，故此处用最高级happiest。故填happiest。 30．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）ChatGPT is one of the most amazing (invent). I think it will change the world. 【答案】inventions 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：ChatGPT是最神奇的发明之一。我觉得它会改变世界。根据“ChatGPT”可知，此处应用名词invention表示 “发明”；再根据“one of the most amazing”可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填inventions。 31．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We will remember him forever. 【答案】(h)eroes 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：戚继光是中国最伟大的民族英雄之一。我们将永远记住他。根据“Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h... in China.”可知，戚继光是民族英雄，hero“英雄”，用于“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构中，名词应用复数形式。故填(h)eroes。 32．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the (tasty) and healthiest. 【答案】tastiest 【知识点】形容词作表语、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：在所有的蔬菜中，我认为番茄是最美味、最健康的。tasty“美味的”，形容词，作表语。根据“healthiest”可知，此处应用其最高级形式。故填tastiest。 33．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）In the English word competition, he won the first place with the (少) mistakes. 【答案】fewest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、fewest 【详解】句意：在英语单词比赛中，他以最少的错误获得了第一名。根据“he won the first place”可知比赛中的第一名犯错误最少，mistakes是可数名词复数，其前用形容词最高级fewest表示“最少的”。故填fewest。 34．（2023·湖南常德·中考真题）The Yangtze River is one of (long) rivers in the world. 【答案】the longest 【知识点】long、one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。long“长的”，形容词。此处是句式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。故填the longest。 35．（2023·湖南永州·中考真题）Deng Yaping is my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis (player) in the world, and I love playing table tennis. 【答案】players 【知识点】player、one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：邓亚萍是我的英雄，因为她是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一，我喜欢打乒乓球。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”，固定结构。故填players。 36．（2023·四川眉山·中考真题）As far as we know, the Sahara is the b desert in the world. 【答案】(b)iggest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：据我们所知，撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。根据“the Sahara is the...desert in the world”以及常识可知，撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠，用最高级biggest“最大的”。故填(b)iggest。 37．（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world. 【答案】greatest 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：我为自己是中国人而自豪，因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。great“伟大的”，形容词；one of+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。故填greatest。 三、完成句子 38．（2025·贵州·中考真题）赛龙舟是端午节最热闹的一项活动。它展示了人与人之间团结合作的精神。 The Dragon Boat Race is lively activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. It shows the spirit of unity and cooperation among people. 【答案】 the most 【知识点】most、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是形容词最高级结构，lively是形容词，其最高级形式为“the most lively”。故填the；most。 39．（2024·贵州·中考真题）长江是亚洲最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is river in Asia. 【答案】 the longest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】the longest“最长的”，作定语修饰river，故填the；longest。 40．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。 China is in the world. 【答案】one of the oldest countries 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……最……之一……”结构。oldest“最古老的”；country“国家”，其复数为countries。故填one of the oldest countries。 一年（2025）模拟 一、单项选择 1．（2025·云南昆明·三模）One of ________ challenges for the astronauts in space is writing. They use special pens to write down things. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、big 【详解】句意：太空宇航员面临的最大挑战之一是书写。他们用特殊的笔来记录事情。 考查形容词最高级用法。big 大，原级；bigger更大的，比较级；biggest最大的，最高级；the biggest最大的，最高级。根据“One of...challenges for the astronauts in space is writing. ”可知，此处说的是众多挑战中最大的，“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” ，意为 “……中最…… 之一” 。故选D。 2．（2025·云南昆明·三模）Looking back at the past three years, those were ______ part of my life. A．the best B．good C．better D．well 【答案】A 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、better、good、well(better best) 【详解】句意：回顾过去的三年，那是我人生中最好的部分。    考查形容词最高级用法。根据“the...part of my life”结构可知，此处需用最高级表示一定范围“最……的部分”。   故选A。 3．（2025·北京海淀·三模）This is ________ book I have ever read. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：这是我读过的最有趣的书。 考查形容词最高级。根据“I have ever read”可知，此处表示对多个事物的比较，需用最高级形式，前加定冠词the。故选D。 4．（2025·云南昆明·三模）— Could you please introduce something about Sally? — Sure, Sally has a very beautiful voice, and she sings the English song ________ among all the competitors. A．better B．best C．worse D．well 【答案】B 【知识点】worse、the+最高级（+比较范围）、better、well(better best)、best 【详解】句意：—— 你能介绍一下萨莉的情况吗？—— 当然。萨莉的嗓音非常美妙，而且在所有参赛者中，她英文歌唱得最出色。 考查形容词最高级。better更好；best最好；worse更差；well很好。根据“among all the competitors”可知，这里是指在所有参赛者中，属于三者及以上的比较，应用最高级，best是well的最高级形式。故选B。 5．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）Xu Yuanchong was regarded as one of the ________ translators in China. His works connect languages with the beauty of poetry. A．successful B．more successful C．most successful 【答案】C 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：许渊冲被认为是中国最成功的翻译家之一。他的作品将语言与诗歌之美联系起来。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故选C。 6．（2025·云南昆明·二模）—Lisa, is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain the second ________ mountain in Yunnan Province? —I am not sure. Let’s ask DeepSeek for help. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】C 【知识点】序数词+最高级、high 【详解】句意：——丽萨，玉龙雪山是云南省的第二高山吗？——我不确定。我们问问DeepSeek帮忙吧。 考查形容词最高级。high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的；the highest最高的。根据“Lisa, is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain the second…mountain in Yunnan Province?”可知，此处表示“第二高山”，表示排名顺序时，用“the+序数词+最高级”，空前有the，此处填highest。故选C。 7．（2025·北京房山·二模）DeepSeek is one of ________ AI apps in the field of smart learning. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：深度求索是智能学习领域中最受欢迎的人工智能应用程序之一。    考查形容词最高级的用法。句子结构为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 8．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of ________ wonders of the world. It attracts millions of visitors every year. A．many B．more C．most D．the most 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。它每年吸引数百万游客。 考查形容词最高级。many许多；more更多；most最多；the most最多。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……中最……之一”，故选D。 9．（2025·吉林长春·二模）I believe that April is ________ month of the year in Chiang Mai. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：我相信四月是清迈一年中最热的月份。    考查形容词最高级。hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的；the hottest最热的。根据“of the year”可知，此处表示“一年中最热的月份”，应用形容词最高级形式，其前需加定冠词the，故选D。 10．（2025·云南·模拟预测）The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, ________ highest bridge in the world, was connected in Guizhou Province on January 17, 2025. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：2025年1月17日，世界上最高的桥梁——花江大峡谷大桥在贵州省连接起来。 考查冠词辨析。“highest”是最高级，最高级前通常用定冠词“the”修饰。故选C。 11．（2025·北京门头沟·二模）Tu Youyou is one of ________ medical scientists in the world. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：屠呦呦是世界上最著名的医学科学家之一。 考查最高级。根据“one of...in the world”可知此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选D。 12．（2025·北京大兴·二模）Ken is good at swimming and he is one of ________ swimmers in our school. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：肯擅长游泳，他是我们学校最好的一个游泳者。 考查形容词最高级。good好的，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级；the best最好，最高级。根据“Ken is good at swimming and he is one of… swimmers in our school.”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，固定结构。故选D。 13．（2025·北京西城·二模）The Summer Palace is one of ________ places of interest in China. A．most popular B．the most popular C．more popular D．popular 【答案】B 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、popular 【详解】句意：颐和园是中国最受欢迎的名胜之一。 考查形容词最高级。most popular最受欢迎的（最高级），少定冠词the；the most popular最受欢迎的（最高级）；more popular更受欢迎的（比较级）；popular受欢迎的（原级）。根据“is one of ... places of interest”可知，指的是最受欢迎的名胜之一，结构为：one of +the +形容词最高级+复数名词。故选B。 14．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）I think paper is one of _______ inventions ever in the world. Cai Lun made a really great contribution to papermaking. A．creative B．more creative C．the most creative 【答案】C 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：我认为纸是世界上最有创意的发明之一。蔡伦对造纸有很大的贡献。 考查形容词的最高级。creative有创意的，原级；more creative更有创意的，比较级；the most creative最有创意的，最高级。根据“one of...inventions ever in the world.”可知，此处表示世界上最有创意的发明之一，用最高级。故选C。 15．（2025·四川成都·二模）Oracle Bones Script (甲骨文), the ______ Chinese written characters, gives us valuable views into ancient Chinese beliefs and society. A．early B．earlier C．earliest 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、early 【详解】句意：甲骨文是中国最早的文字，它为我们提供了对中国古代信仰和社会的宝贵见解。 考查最高级。early早的，原级；earlier更早的，比较级；earliest最早的，最高级。根据“Oracle Bones Script (甲骨文), the...Chinese written characters, gives us valuable views into ancient Chinese beliefs and society.”可知，是和中国所有文字对比，所以用最高级。故选C。 16．（2025·江西·模拟预测）The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．larger B．the largest C．smaller D．the smallest 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它位于青海省。 考查形容词词义辨析和最高级。larger更大的；the largest最大的；smaller更小的；the smallest最小的。根据“in China”及常识可知，此处表示青海湖是最大的，需large的最高级the largest。故选B。 17．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you? —Me too. It’s ______ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围）、most、boring、more、wonderful 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢今年的春晚。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。a more boring一个更无聊的；a more wonderful一个更好的；the most boring最无聊的；the most wonderful最好的。根据“I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you?”以及“Me too”可知觉得春晚很好；再根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个春晚，故此处用最高级。故选D。 18．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：我的弟弟只有12岁，但他是我们家最高的。他长得非常快。 考查形容词的最高级。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；the tallest最高的。根据“in our family”可知，比较的对象是三个以上，所以应该用最高级，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。 19．（2025·江西·模拟预测）Li Lei is ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendlier B．the friendliest C．smarter D．the smartest 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：李雷是三个男孩中最友好的，他总是帮助我们。 考查形容词的最高级。friendlier更友好的；the friendliest最友好的；smarter更聪明的；the smartest最聪明的。由范围“of the three boys”可知，此处应用最高级，排除选项A和C；根据“He always helps us.”可知，他总是帮助我们，故应是最友好的。故选B。 20．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Lijiang Old Town is considered one of ________ ancient towns in Yunnan. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：丽江古城被认为是云南最古老的城镇之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 21．（2025·四川成都·模拟预测）As one of the oldest cities in China, Luoyang also has the ________ dynasties, in total of 13. A．largest B．richest C．most 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围）、most 【详解】句意：作为中国最古老的城市之一，洛阳也拥有朝代数量最多的城市，总数达13个。 考查形容词最高级辨析。largest 最大的；richest 最富有的；most 最多的（可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词）。根据“in total of 13”可知，这里强调洛阳拥有朝代的数量多，dynasties 是可数名词复数，用 most 来修饰表示“最多的”，故选 C。 22．（2025·江西新余·二模）Thanks to this new railway, it takes people ________ time to Shenzhen. A．longer B．more C．the most D．the shortest 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围）、more 【详解】句意：多亏了这条新铁路，人们去深圳花费的时间最短。 考查形容词最高级。longer更长的；more更多的；the most最多的；the shortest最短的。根据“Thanks to this new railway”可知，新铁路带来了积极的影响，应该是花费时间最短。故选D 23．（2025·天津滨海新·二模）Of all the students in my class, Lingling’s home is ________ to school. A．close B．closer C．much closer D．the closest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：在我们班所有的学生中，玲玲的家离学校最近。 考查形容词等级。close近的，原级；closer较近的，比较级；much closer近多了；the closest最近的，最高级。根据“Of all the students in my class, Lingling’s home is…to school.”可知，此处指的是在所有学生中，玲玲的家离学校最近，应为形容词最高级。故选D。 24．（2025·云南昆明·一模）Among all the cities I have visited, Kunming is ________ one. It’s really a fascinating place with flowers everywhere. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful D．most beautiful 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：在我参观过的所有城市中，昆明是最美丽的一个。这真是一个到处都是鲜花的迷人的地方。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Among all the cities I have visited”可知，此处表示在多个城市中进行比较，应用形容词最高级形式，前加定冠词the。故选C。 25．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Tianshui, a new popular spot for Hot Pot, is ________city in Gansu Province. A．second largest B．second larger C．the second large D．the second largest 【答案】D 【知识点】序数词+最高级 【详解】句意：天水，一个新兴的火锅热门地点，是甘肃省第二大城市。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据语境可知，此处是在描述天水是甘肃省的第二大城市，所以应该用形容词的最高级形式，且序数词second前应加定冠词the。故选D。 26．（2025·上海·模拟预测）Jin Mao Tower is known as the third ________ building in Shanghai. A．tall B．tallest C．taller D．less tall 【答案】B 【知识点】序数词+最高级、tall 【详解】句意：金茂大厦被认为是上海第三高的建筑。 考查形容词最高级。tall高的；tallest最高的；taller较高的；less tall没那么高。根据空前的序数词“third”可知，此处含有最高级的含义，构成“the + 序数词 + 最高级”的结构，指金茂大厦被认为是上海第三高的建筑。故选B。 27．（2025·上海杨浦·三模）China has taken the lead in wind power and is now ________ producer in the world. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】D 【知识点】large、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：中国在风力发电方面处于领先地位，现在是世界上最大的生产国。 考查形容词最高级。large大的；larger更大的；largest最大的。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the 。此处表示“世界上最大的”，是在世界范围内进行比较，故选D。 28．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of ________ in the world. A．the greatest wonder B．greatest wonders C．the greatest wonders D．greatest wonder 【答案】C 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。 考查形容词最高级的固定结构。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”这一固定结构，表示“最……之一”，可知这里形容词最高级前要加the，且wonder要用复数形式wonders。故选C。 29．（2025·天津和平·二模）—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Tianjin? —It’s ______ trip I’ve ever had. A．the most exciting B．more excited C．the most excited D．more exciting 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围）、excited、exciting 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你觉得天津之旅怎么样？——这是我经历过的最令人兴奋的旅行。 考查形容词最高级。the most exciting最令人兴奋的，最高级形式，用于形容事物；more excited更兴奋的，比较级形式，用于形容人；the most excited最兴奋的，最高级形式，用于形容人；more exciting更令人兴奋的，比较级形式，用于形容事物。根据“—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Tianjin? —It’s...trip I’ve ever had.”可知，句中“trip”表示“旅行”，是事物，所以应该用“exciting”来修饰。句中是将这次旅行和以往所有的旅行作比较，强调这是最令人兴奋的一次，应该用最高级形式“the most exciting”。故选A。 30．（2025·北京海淀·模拟预测）Of all the students in my class, Lily is ________when it comes to doing homework. A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：在我班里所有的学生中，当涉及到做家庭作业时， 莉莉是最认真的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Of all the students in my class,”可知，此处应该用最高级，careful的最高级是most careful，形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the。故选D。 二、单词拼写 31．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）This must be the (mad) idea that I have ever heard of. 【答案】maddest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：这一定是我听过的最疯狂的想法。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及空后的“I have ever heard of”可知，此处含有最高级的含义，指最疯狂的想法，应用最高级形式maddest。故填maddest。 32．（2025·山东日照·三模）The restaurant provides the best service at the l price, which makes it very popular. 【答案】(l)owest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：这家餐厅以最低的价格提供最好的服务，这使得它非常受欢迎。根据“The restaurant provides the best service at the...price, which makes it very popular.”和首字母提示可知，此处指“以最低的价格提供最好的服务”，low“低的”，空前有the，空处应是low的最高级形式lowest。故填(l)owest。 33．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）Which one is the (not expensive) of the three sweaters? 【答案】cheapest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：这三件毛衣中哪一件最便宜？not expensive意为cheap“便宜”，the+最高级+比较范围，所以应用最高级cheapest。故填cheapest。 34．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）He describes Yangzhou as “one of the cities to live in.” (fine) 【答案】finest 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：他形容扬州是“最适宜居住的城市之一”。one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，fine的最高级是finest。故填finest。 35．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of the greatest w (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】(w)onders 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、wonder+疑问词 (that)... 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填可数名词wonder；“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……的……之一”，所以此处填wonder的复数形式。故填(w)onders。 36．（2025·四川宜宾·二模）Ms Wang is one of the most popular t in our school. Many students like her class. 【答案】(t)eachers 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。很多学生喜欢她的课。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，结合“Many students like her class.”可知她是老师，“teacher”在句中作表语，根据语境及语法结构，需用复数形式teachers。故填(t)eachers。 37．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Never give up is the (value) thing if you want to make your dream come true. 【答案】most valuable 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、most、valuable 【详解】句意：如果你想让你的梦想成真，永不放弃是最宝贵的东西。根据“Never give up is the…(value) thing if you want to make your dream come true.”可知，此处是指最宝贵的东西，应用value的形容词最高级形式most valuable“最宝贵的”，作定语修饰名词thing。故填most valuable。 38．（2025·山东泰安·一模）Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, remains one of the key f in China’s agricultural (农业的) history for his food security contributions. 【答案】(f)igures 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、figure、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平因其对粮食安全的贡献，仍是中国农业史上的关键人物之一。根据句意和首字母可知，此处用名词，figure名词，人物；又根据one of+名词复数，表示“……之一”，此处用名词复数figures，the key figures表示“关键人物”。故填(f)igures。 39．（2025·上海闵行·三模）Donating blood is one of the ways of saving lives. (easy) 【答案】easiest 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：献血是拯救生命最简单的方法之一。此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，故填easiest。 40．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）Thomas Edison is one of the greatest I admire in the world. (发明家) 【答案】inventors 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是我在世界上所崇拜的最伟大的发明家之一。根据“one of the greatest...”可知，横线处需填名词的复数形式，“发明家”英文为inventor，其复数形式为inventors。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数“最……之一”。故填inventors。 41．（2025·山东济宁·二模）She was the (幸运的) student at school because only she won the prize. 【答案】luckiest 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：她是学校那个最幸运的学生，因为只有她得了奖。lucky“幸运的”；根据空前的定冠词“the”和后面的比较范围“at school”可知，应用最高级，表示她是学校那个最幸运的学生。故填luckiest。 42．（2025·四川宜宾·一模）As we all know, Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We’ll remember him forever. 【答案】(h)eroes 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：众所周知，戚继光是中国最伟大的民族英雄之一。我们将永远记住他。根据“Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h... in China.”可知，戚继光是民族英雄，hero“英雄”，用于“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构中，名词应用复数形式。故填(h)eroes。 43．（2025·江苏苏州·一模）One of the greatest (成就) of AI is its ability to process a great deal of data (数据) quickly. 【答案$