精品解析:广东省珠海市香洲区五校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

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2025-12-04
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2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming more and more popular nowadays. With the rising popularity of Artificial Intelligence (AI), this technology is closely ___1___ to our everyday lives. So far, AI has changed many ___2___ of our lives. It influences how we think, learn, and connect with others. My experience with AI ___3___ when I was studying in school. Learning felt like a boring task full of memorizing and repeating things, ___4___ AI made it more interesting. AI tools analyzed (分析) my study results and created a personalized (个性化的) learning plan for me. They helped me focus on ___5___ I needed to improve and learn at my own speed. This made learning ___6___ and more fun than before. When I started working, AI continued to help. I used it ___7___ customer data and predict market trends. This saved me time and helped ___8___ make better decisions. I could spend more time on creative work instead of boring tasks. AI also played an important role in my personal life. It helped me discover information and online communities that matched my interests. ___9___ useful tool! But I also learned that it’s important to talk to people face to face, not only online. In short, AI is ___10___ powerful tool. If we use it wisely, it can make our lives better. 1. A. connecting B. connects C. connected 2. A. part B. parts C. parts’ 3. A. started B. starts C. was starting 4. A. and B. if C. but 5. A. what B. how C. why 6. A. more easily B. easier C. easy 7. A. studied B. studying C. to study 8. A. me B. I C. my 9. A. How B. What C. What a 10. A. the B. a C. / 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I al ways did badly in my physics tests. My ____11____ was/were always just about 70. One day, I talked to my mum about that. She ____12____ that I should think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was. “Mum, the test is really ____13____. However, I didn’t read the questions carefully so I made lots of mistakes.” “Oh?” Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully and ____14____. “In fact I am always careless. Sometimes I take ____15____ carelessly in class. As a result, when I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see,” Mum said. “No one ____16____ good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough. Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be ____17____ again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice. “What you said is quite ____18____. Mum, I will keep your words in mind.” After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each sentence carefully to ____19____ making mistakes. Surprisingly, a few weeks later, I made great ____20____ in physics! I was so happy and I became more confident than before! 11. A. prizes B. scores C. height D. temperature 12. A. discovered B. doubted C. wondered D. suggested 13. A. simple B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 14. A. comfortably B. secretly C. wisely D. patiently 15. A. exercise B. action C. notes D. risks 16. A. is connected to B. is born with C. is compared with D. is used to 17. A. completed B. mentioned C. reviewed D. processed 18. A. helpful B. humorous C. direct D. polite 19. A. mind B. imagine C. practise D. avoid 20. A. noise B. progress C. mistakes D. influences 三、阅读理解:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。(每小题2分,共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Tea has played an important role in Chinese life since ancient times. When we need to relax, a cup of warm Chinese tea can always bring comfort. While many people enjoy drinking tea, not everyone knows the proper way to prepare it. Welcome to our workshop. You can learn how to make a good cup of Chinese tea for free. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday (November 15) Place: City Art Center Notes: ● We’ll provide all the tools and materials. ● For only 20 people. ● To book a place for the activity, please scan the QR code by 8:00 p.m. Friday. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… For those who want to make a cup of tea at home for guests (客人), here are some tips for you. Please prepare your favorite tea leaves. Then, get your tea sets ready: a tea tong, a teapot, a fair cup, teacups, and a tea tray. Here are the steps of making a cup of tea: ■ Rinse the tea sets. Use a tea tong to hold the cup and clean it with hot water. You can clean other tea cups in the same way. ■ Add tea leaves into the teapot. If you like strong tea, use more leaves; if you prefer a lighter taste, use fewer leaves. ■ Rinse the tea leaves. Add hot water into the teapot. Steep (泡) 5-10 seconds, and pour out the water. ■ Pour hot water into the teapot again until the teapot is about 4/5 full, leaving space for the tea leaves to unfurl. (展开) ■ Pour the tea into a fair cup. ■ Pour the tea into the tea cups. Then place the tea cups on the tea tray and offer it to the guest. Once the tea is served, you can sit back, share it with friends, and enjoy a peaceful moment together. 21. This workshop will take place on ________. A. Friday morning. B. Friday afternoon. C. Saturday evening. D. Saturday afternoon. 22. How many people can join in this workshop? A. At least twenty. B. At least thirty. C. No more than twenty. D. At most thirty. 23. Which of the following statements is true? A. You can book a place for the workshop by sending an email. B. If you take part in the workshop, you don’t need to pay for it. C The workshop will take place online. D. You should take some tools to join in the workshop. 24. What is the right order of the steps? A. ②①③⑤④⑥ B. ⑥②③①④⑤ C. ②③①⑤⑥④ D. ⑥②①③⑤④ 25 The purpose of the passage is to ________. A. introduce an activity B. sell the tea art courses C. sell tea leaves D. introduce some tea sets B William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he took up the courage to tell his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William. “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked patiently. “You are right. I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William. His mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger! 26. Why did William always choose to agree with others? A. Because he was afraid of arguing with others. B. Because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind. C. Because he didn’t want to be judged by others. D. Because he didn’t have confidence in his opinions. 27. Which of the following can best describe William’s mom? A. Patient and wise. B. Creative and honest. C. Confident and brave. D. Careful and humorous. 28. Which of the following sentences can best match the saying in the book? A. 君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。 B. 君子周而不比,小人比而不周。 C. 君子和而不同,小人同而不和。 D. 君子喻于义,小人喻于利。 29. How would William feel after he changed his opinion? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Doubtful. D. Uncomfortable. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Silence is golden. B. Following rules is important. C. Being honest with friends builds trust. D. Expressing true thoughts is necessary. C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。 ___31___ Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday. ___32___ Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. ___33___ Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. ___34___ May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class. ___35___ English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A.This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405. D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 四、根据要求完成句子(本小题共5题10个空,每空0.5分,共5分) 36. 我为自己能跑完马拉松而感到自豪。 I’m ________ ________ myself for finishing the marathon. 37. 中国人放烟花庆祝春节。 Chinese ________ ________ fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival. 38. People grow tea in Hangzhou. (改为被动语态) Tea ________ by people in Hangzhou. 39. “Is my mom at home?” He asked. (合并为复合句) He asked ________ his mom ________ at home. 40. I used to be afraid of the dark. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ to be afraid of the dark. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 both, before, close, dance, machine, slow, watch, after, in, tradition, call, with The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was amazing because of the robots! Many robots danced and sang on the stage. Some wore bright red clothes like ___41___ Chinese costumes (服饰). They moved like lions, shaking their heads and bodies to the music of drums. The robots even waved to the audience while ___42___! Other robots controlled small flying machines in the sky. These ___43___ made beautiful pictures of dragons, flowers, and a big “2025” in the air. A special robot ___44___ “Xiao Bao” made everyone happy. First, it picked up a brush and wrote the Chinese word “福 (fu)” on red paper. It carefully dipped the brush in ink and drew each stroke (笔画) ___45___. Then, it wrote “Happy New Year” ___46___ English and Chinese. People in the audience laughed, clapped, and took photos. Scientists said the robots are very smart. They learn by ___47___ humans and use computers to move safely. The robots also have special sensors to avoid hitting people. If someone stands too ___48___, the robot will stop moving! ___49___ the show, Xiaoli, a 10-year-old girl, said, “I want to make robots, too!” A father shared, “My son kept asking how robots work!” A teacher from Guangzhou wrote online: “This show teaches us that robots can work with our traditions.” Everyone loved how the robots made the Spring Festival ___50___ fun and modern. You can watch these robots on CCTV’s website: http://www.cctv.com. Over 10 million people have watched the video already! 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In the United States, Grandparents Day is celebrated on the first Sunday after Labour Day. It did not start as a way to sell cards and flowers. It is said that it had something to do with a determined (有决心的) woman, Marian McOuade When Marian was a child, she often visited her grandmother on the family farm. After finishing her chores, she would visit elderly neighbors with her grandmother, often taking along food and gifts. These experiences, along with her close relationship with her grandmother, planted the seeds (种子) for a lifetime of helping the elderly. When Marian grew up, she got married and became a housewife. She took care of her kids and had many grandchildren. She believed that spending time with her elder family members was very important and wanted to create a holiday for families to enjoy themselves together. In the early 1970s, she started her journey to make the holiday a reality (现实). She kept calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders until she finally got attention in 1973 from Senator Jennings Randolph. He introduced to the Senate (参议院) the idea of making Grandparents Day a national holiday. His plan fell through in the Senate, but Marian didn’t give up. After years of hard work, her dream came true. On August 3rd in 1978, the president officially made Grandparents Day a national holiday. He also stated how important it was to honour grandparents and understand the value of family. Although Grandparents Day began in the US, it is now celebrated in many other countries. In Germany, Grandparents Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in October. In Mexico, it is on August 28th. On this day, children often give gifts to their grandparents. 51. What did Marian often do with her grandmother when she was a child? _______________________________________________________________________ 52. Why did Marian want to create a holiday for families to get together? _______________________________________________________________________ 53. How did Marian start her journey to make the holiday a reality? _______________________________________________________________________ 54. When did Grandparents Day officially become a national holiday? _______________________________________________________________________ 55. In which country is Grandparents Day celebrated on August 28th, Mexico or Germany? _______________________________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 假设你是李明。你的英国笔友David在邮件中提到了他们国家庆祝“Grandparents Day”。他想知道在中国是否也会庆祝祖父母节。请你回复一封邮件,向他介绍中国也有一个类似的、旨在尊敬老人的传统节日——重阳节(The Double Ninth Festival),并参考以下思维导图介绍信息。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名; (3)语句连贯,词数80字左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear David, Thank you for your e-mail. It’s interesting to hear about Grandparents’ Day in your country. In China, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级期中质量检测 英语试卷 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming more and more popular nowadays. With the rising popularity of Artificial Intelligence (AI), this technology is closely ___1___ to our everyday lives. So far, AI has changed many ___2___ of our lives. It influences how we think, learn, and connect with others. My experience with AI ___3___ when I was studying in school. Learning felt like a boring task full of memorizing and repeating things, ___4___ AI made it more interesting. AI tools analyzed (分析) my study results and created a personalized (个性化的) learning plan for me. They helped me focus on ___5___ I needed to improve and learn at my own speed. This made learning ___6___ and more fun than before. When I started working, AI continued to help. I used it ___7___ customer data and predict market trends. This saved me time and helped ___8___ make better decisions. I could spend more time on creative work instead of boring tasks. AI also played an important role in my personal life. It helped me discover information and online communities that matched my interests. ___9___ useful tool! But I also learned that it’s important to talk to people face to face, not only online. In short, AI is ___10___ powerful tool. If we use it wisely, it can make our lives better. 1. A. connecting B. connects C. connected 2. A. part B. parts C. parts’ 3. A. started B. starts C. was starting 4. A. and B. if C. but 5. A. what B. how C. why 6. A. more easily B. easier C. easy 7. A. studied B. studying C. to study 8. A. me B. I C. my 9. A. How B. What C. What a 10. A. the B. a C. / 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人工智能如何改变学习、工作和个人生活,强调合理使用人工智能的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意:随着人工智能的普及,这项技术已紧密连接到我们的日常生活。 connecting连接,动词现在分词;connects连接,动词三单形式;connected连接,动词过去式或过去分词。主语“this technology”与动词“connect”是逻辑上的被动关系,用被动语态,结构为is done,空处填动词过去分词。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意:迄今为止,人工智能已改变了我们生活的许多部分。 part部分,可数名词单数;parts多个部分,可数名词复数;parts’部分的,名词所有格。空后无名词,且空处位于“many”后,填可数名词复数。故选B。 3题详解】 句意:我的人工智能经验始于我在学校学习的时候。 started开始,动词过去式;starts开始,动词三单形式;was starting正在开始,过去进行时结构。根据“when I was studying in school”可知,此句描述过去的事件,是一个明确的、瞬间的动作,用一般过去时,空处填动词过去式作谓语。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意:学习感觉像是一项充满记忆和重复的无聊任务,但人工智能让它变得更有趣。 and和;if如果;but但是。前后句为转折关系,学习很无趣,但是人工智能让学习变得有趣。空处填表示转折关系的连词but。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意:他们帮助我专注于我需要提高的东西,并以我自己的速度学习。 what什么,连接代词;how如何,连接副词;why为什么,连接副词。此句为宾语从句,且从句中缺少“improve”的宾语,指事物,用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意:这使得学习比以前更容易,更有趣。 more easily更轻松地,副词比较级;easier更简单的,形容词比较级;easy简单的,形容词原级。空处与形容词比较级“more fun”是并列关系,由“and”连接,空处需用形容词比较级。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意:我用它来研究客户数据并预测市场趋势。 studied研究,动词过去式;studying研究,动词现在分词;to study研究,动词不定式。use sth to do“使用某物做某事”,空处填动词不定式。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意:这节省了我的时间,帮助我做出更好的决定。 me我,宾格;I我,主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,空后无名词,用宾格的me,作宾语。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:多么有用的工具啊! How多么,修饰形容词;What多么,修饰名词;What a多么一个,修饰可数名词单数。此句为感叹句,中心词为可数名词单数的“tool”,符合结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)”的感叹句。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意:简言之,人工智能是一个强大的工具。 the定冠词;a一个,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。“tool”为可数名词单数,此处泛指强大的工具,且“powerful”以辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故选B。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I al ways did badly in my physics tests. My ____11____ was/were always just about 70. One day, I talked to my mum about that. She ____12____ that I should think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was. “Mum, the test is really ____13____. However, I didn’t read the questions carefully so I made lots of mistakes.” “Oh?” Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully and ____14____. “In fact, I am always careless. Sometimes I take ____15____ carelessly in class. As a result, when I review them, I can’t understand them.” “I see,” Mum said. “No one ____16____ good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough. Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once. It should be ____17____ again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice. “What you said is quite ____18____. Mum, I will keep your words in mind.” After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each sentence carefully to ____19____ making mistakes. Surprisingly, a few weeks later, I made great ____20____ in physics! I was so happy and I became more confident than before! 11. A. prizes B. scores C. height D. temperature 12. A. discovered B. doubted C. wondered D. suggested 13. A. simple B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 14. A. comfortably B. secretly C. wisely D. patiently 15. A. exercise B. action C. notes D. risks 16. A. is connected to B. is born with C. is compared with D. is used to 17 A. completed B. mentioned C. reviewed D. processed 18. A. helpful B. humorous C. direct D. polite 19. A. mind B. imagine C. practise D. avoid 20. A. noise B. progress C. mistakes D. influences 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者物理考试不理想,后来与妈妈沟通交流后,发现是自己学习不够认真仔细造成的。在改变学习习惯以后,物理考到了很好的成绩。 【11题详解】 句意:我的分数总是只有70分左右。 prize奖品;scores分数;height高度;temperature温度。根据下文“always just about 70.”可知,这里指的是物理考试的分数。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:她建议我应该思考原因。 discover发现;doubted怀疑;wondered想知道;suggested建议。根据“She...that I should think about the reason.”可知,母亲给出建议。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意:“妈妈,考试其实很简单,但我没仔细读题,所以犯了很多错误。” simple简便的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;boring厌烦的。根据“I didn’t read the questions carefully so I made lots of mistakes.”可知,因粗心犯错,说明考试本身不难。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:母亲停下家务,认真并耐心地倾听。 comfortably舒适地;secretly秘密地;wisely明智地;patiently耐心地。根据“Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully and...”可知,母亲的行为是耐心倾听。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意:“有时,我上课笔记记得很潦草”。 exercise锻炼;action行动;notes笔记;risks冒险。根据“...carelessly in class. As a result, when I review them, I can’t understand them.”可知,空处指“记笔记”,take notes为固定搭配。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:“没人天生拥有好的学习习惯。” is connected to连接;is born with天生;is compared with比较;is used to习惯于。根据“No one...good learning habits.”可知,习惯是后天养成的。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:“知识需要反复复习直到你能容易运用。” completed完成;mentioned提到;reviewed复习;processed处理。根据“Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once.”可知,知识不能立刻掌握,需要反复复习。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:“妈妈,你的话非常有帮助。妈妈,我会铭记在心。” helpful有帮助的;humorous幽默的;direct直接的;polite有礼貌的。根据“Mum, I will keep your words in mind.”可知,母亲的建议被肯定,对作者有帮助。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:当我做物理练习时,我会仔细读题以避免犯错。 mind介意;imagine想象;practise练习;avoid避免。根据“I would read each sentence carefully to...making mistakes.”可知,需要认真读题以避免错误。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意:惊奇地,几周后,我在物理上取得了巨大进步! noise噪音;progress进步;mistakes错误;influences影响。根据“I was so happy and I became more confident than before!”可知,我更快乐更自信了,应该是在物理上取得了很大进步。故选B。 三、阅读理解:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。(每小题2分,共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Tea has played an important role in Chinese life since ancient times. When we need to relax, a cup of warm Chinese tea can always bring comfort. While many people enjoy drinking tea, not everyone knows the proper way to prepare it. Welcome to our workshop. You can learn how to make a good cup of Chinese tea for free. Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday (November 15) Place: City Art Center Notes: ● We’ll provide all the tools and materials. ● For only 20 people. ● To book a place for the activity, please scan the QR code by 8:00 p.m. Friday. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… For those who want to make a cup of tea at home for guests (客人), here are some tips for you. Please prepare your favorite tea leaves. Then, get your tea sets ready: a tea tong, a teapot, a fair cup, teacups, and a tea tray. Here are the steps of making a cup of tea: ■ Rinse the tea sets. Use a tea tong to hold the cup and clean it with hot water. You can clean other tea cups in the same way. ■ Add tea leaves into the teapot. If you like strong tea, use more leaves; if you prefer a lighter taste, use fewer leaves. ■ Rinse the tea leaves. Add hot water into the teapot. Steep (泡) 5-10 seconds, and pour out the water. ■ Pour hot water into the teapot again until the teapot is about 4/5 full leaving space for the tea leaves to unfurl. (展开) ■ Pour the tea into a fair cup. ■ Pour the tea into the tea cups. Then place the tea cups on the tea tray and offer it to the guest. Once the tea is served, you can sit back, share it with friends, and enjoy a peaceful moment together. 21. This workshop will take place on ________. A. Friday morning. B. Friday afternoon. C. Saturday evening. D. Saturday afternoon. 22. How many people can join in this workshop? A. At least twenty. B. At least thirty. C. No more than twenty. D. At most thirty. 23. Which of the following statements is true? A. You can book a place for the workshop by sending an email. B. If you take part in the workshop, you don’t need to pay for it. C. The workshop will take place online. D. You should take some tools to join in the workshop. 24. What is the right order of the steps? A. ②①③⑤④⑥ B. ⑥②③①④⑤ C. ②③①⑤⑥④ D. ⑥②①③⑤④ 25. The purpose of the passage is to ________. A. introduce an activity B. sell the tea art courses C. sell tea leaves D. introduce some tea sets 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于免费茶艺工作坊的通知,并附有在家泡茶的小贴士。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知中“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday (November 15)”可知,工作坊在周六下午举行。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知中“Notes: ...For only 20 people.”可知,工作坊仅限20人参加,即不超过20人。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知中“You can learn how to make a good cup of Chinese tea for free.”可知,参加这个工作坊是免费的。B项表述正确。A项“通过邮件预订”文中未提及;C项“在线举行”与地点“City Art Center”不符;D项“需自带工具”与“We’ll provide all the tools and materials.”矛盾。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据泡茶步骤部分可知正确顺序为:⑥清洗茶具→②把茶叶放进茶壶→①冲洗茶叶→③再次将热水倒入茶壶,直到茶壶大约4/5满,留出空间让茶叶展开→⑤把茶倒入公道杯→④把茶倒入茶杯。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要目的是介绍一个免费的茶艺工作坊活动。故选A。 B William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts. He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day, he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should bring their phones to school. His friends all thought they should, but William didn’t agree. However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them. But he knew that always going against his own will to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. So he took up the courage to tell his mom about this. “I just can’t tell people what I really think or want. It’s too difficult for me,” said William. “You can’t or you don’t want to?” Mom asked patiently. “You are right. I guess I don’t want to. I’m afraid to be different,” answered William. His mom smiled and handed him a famous book, The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). William knew the book but he didn’t know what his mom meant. However, he started reading the book every night before bed. One day, he read the phrase, “Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies (小人) agree but have no peace.” He didn’t understand it, so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony (和谐), but they don’t just blindly agree with others. They have their own ideas, and they can tell the truth bravely. Flunkies agree easily, but they don’t really work together,” his mom explained. Suddenly, William was inspired and realized that having different ideas was not a bad thing at all. He was very thankful for the book. He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts. He did as he said. From then on, he was no longer afraid to speak out his mind. To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger! 26. Why did William always choose to agree with others? A. Because he was afraid of arguing with others. B. Because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind. C. Because he didn’t want to be judged by others. D. Because he didn’t have confidence in his opinions. 27. Which of the following can best describe William’s mom? A. Patient and wise. B. Creative and honest. C. Confident and brave. D. Careful and humorous. 28. Which of the following sentences can best match the saying in the book? A. 君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。 B. 君子周而不比,小人比而不周。 C. 君子和而不同,小人同而不和。 D. 君子喻于义,小人喻于利。 29. How would William feel after he changed his opinion? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Doubtful. D. Uncomfortable. 30 What can we learn from the story? A. Silence is golden. B. Following rules is important. C. Being honest with friends builds trust. D. Expressing true thoughts is necessary. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了William从一个不敢表达自己真实想法的孩子,到逐渐学会勇敢表达自己思想的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He always agreed with everything his friends said.”和“However, because he didn’t dare to speak out his mind, he chose to agree with them.”可知,William总是选择同意别人是因为他不敢说出自己的想法。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mom asked patiently.”和“his mom explained.”可推测,William的妈妈是一个耐心且智慧的人。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Gentlemen have peace but disagree; flunkies agree but have no peace.”可知,君子可以与他周围保持和谐,但他对待任何事情都持有自己的独立见解;小人则没有自己独立的见解,虽然常和他人保持一致,但实际并不讲求真正的和谐。这句话与选项C “君子和而不同,小人同而不和”最为匹配。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To his surprise, he found that the friendship had become even stronger!”可知,William在改变自己的态度后感到惊讶。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He decided to be brave enough to express his own thoughts.”可知,我们能从故事中学到的是表达真实想法是必要的。故选D。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。 ___31___ Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday. ___32___ Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. ___33___ Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. ___34___ May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class. ___35___ English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A.This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405. D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【分析】试题分析: 【31题详解】 F句意:安是一名中学生,因为她在英语阅读方面差,所以她希望通过训练课提高她的阅读能力。但是她只有星期二和星期四有空。故推荐可以提供一些对做好阅读的建议的张老师。她在周二和周四晚上在308房间上课。故选F。 【32题详解】 A句意:对凯文来讲,听力理解是一个大问题。在听力测试中他经常得低分。现在他想要在周五参加课程提高他的听力能力。故推荐从周一至周五在407房间上课的林老师。故选A。 【33题详解】 E句意:汤姆计划去英国大学,但是他用英语和人交流有困难。他想要在英国老师的帮助下提高口语。故推荐来自英国的史密斯先生,他周三和周五晚上在202房间上课。故选E。 【34题详解】 G句意:梅喜欢英文小故事。她想把这些故事译成汉语并且讲给她的同学。因此她希望晚上去学习提高翻译能力。故推荐星期一晚上在406房间上英译汉课程的葛老师。故选G。 【35题详解】 D句意:英语是萨拉的最爱,她擅长听、说和读。但是她写作差。她想要参加一些课程提高写作。因此推荐周六在207房间上写作课的李老师。故选D。 四、根据要求完成句子(本小题共5题10个空,每空0.5分,共5分) 36. 我为自己能跑完马拉松而感到自豪。 I’m ________ ________ myself for finishing the marathon. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“为……感到自豪”。“为……感到自豪”译为固定短语“be proud of”。故填proud;of。 37. 中国人放烟花庆祝春节。 Chinese ________ ________ fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival. 【答案】 ①. set ②. off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“放(烟花)”。“放烟花”译为固定短语“set off fireworks”。主语“Chinese”表示“中国人”是复数概念,时态为一般现在时,故动词用原形“set”。故填set;off。 38. People grow tea in Hangzhou. (改为被动语态) Tea ________ by people in Hangzhou. 【答案】is grown 【解析】 【详解】句意:杭州人种茶。根据原句可知,时态为一般现在时;被动语态的一般结构为“be+动词的过去分词”,主语Tea为第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,grow的过去分词为grown。故填is grown。 39. “Is my mom at home?” He asked. (合并为复合句) He asked ________ his mom ________ at home. 【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意:“我妈妈在家吗?”他问。根据原句“Is Tom’s mobile phone on the sofa?”可知,此处应用if/whether引导宾语从句,且根据“asked”提示,主句为一般过去时,故宾语从句也应用一般过去时,从句主语为“mom”,故be动词应用was。故填whether/if;was。 40. I used to be afraid of the dark. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ to be afraid of the dark. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意:我过去害怕黑暗。句子含有“used to”结构,表示过去常常,改为否定句时,需借助助动词didn’t,并将used改为动词原形use。故填didn’t;use。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 both, before, close, dance, machine, slow, watch, after, in, tradition, call, with The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was amazing because of the robots! Many robots danced and sang on the stage. Some wore bright red clothes like ___41___ Chinese costumes (服饰). They moved like lions, shaking their heads and bodies to the music of drums. The robots even waved to the audience while ___42___! Other robots controlled small flying machines in the sky. These ___43___ made beautiful pictures of dragons, flowers, and a big “2025” in the air. A special robot ___44___ “Xiao Bao” made everyone happy. First, it picked up a brush and wrote the Chinese word “福 (fu)” on red paper. It carefully dipped the brush in ink and drew each stroke (笔画) ___45___. Then, it wrote “Happy New Year” ___46___ English and Chinese. People in the audience laughed, clapped, and took photos. Scientists said the robots are very smart. They learn by ___47___ humans and use computers to move safely. The robots also have special sensors to avoid hitting people. If someone stands too ___48___, the robot will stop moving! ___49___ the show, Xiaoli, a 10-year-old girl, said, “I want to make robots, too!” A father shared, “My son kept asking how robots work!” A teacher from Guangzhou wrote online: “This show teaches us that robots can work with our traditions.” Everyone loved how the robots made the Spring Festival ___50___ fun and modern. You can watch these robots on CCTV’s website: http://www.cctv.com. Over 10 million people have watched the video already! 【答案】41. traditional 42. dancing 43. machines 44. called 45. slowly 46. in 47. watching 48. close 49. After 50. both 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年央视春晚因为机器人的加入而变得精彩绝伦,许多机器人在舞台上唱歌跳舞,还有特殊机器人“小宝”写福字和新年祝福语,展示了机器人的智能,以及它们如何与我们的传统相结合,让春节更加有趣和现代。 【41题详解】 句意:有些穿着鲜艳的红色衣服,像传统的中国服装。根据“Chinese costumes”及所给单词可知,此处是指传统的中国服装,用tradition的形容词traditional修饰名词。故填traditional。 【42题详解】 句意:机器人甚至在跳舞时向观众挥手!根据“The robots even waved to the audience while...”可知,是指机器人跳舞时向观众挥手,dance“跳舞”,此处用现在分词作状语。故填dancing。 【43题详解】 句意:这些机器在空中制作了美丽的龙、花和“2025”的图案。根据“Other robots controlled small flying machines in the sky.”可知,此处是指这些机器在空中制作图案,machine“机器”,these后接复数名词。故填machines。 【44题详解】 句意:一个名为“小宝”的特殊机器人让每个人都很高兴。根据“Xiao Bao”可知,此处是指一个叫“小宝”的机器人,call“叫作”,此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填called。 【45题详解】 句意:它小心地将毛笔蘸上墨水,然后慢慢地画出每一笔。根据“It carefully dipped the brush in ink and drew each stroke...”及所给单词可知,此处是指慢慢地画出每一笔,用slow的副词形式slowly修饰动词。故填slowly。 【46题详解】 句意:然后,它用英语和中文写了“新年快乐”。根据“English and Chinese”可知,是指用英语和中文,用介词in。故填in。 【47题详解】 句意:它们通过观察人类学习,并使用计算机安全移动。根据“They learn by...humans”及所给单词可知,此处是指通过观察人类学习,by是介词,后接动名词watching。故填watching。 【48题详解】 句意:如果有人站得太近,机器人就会停止移动!根据“the robot will stop moving!”可知,是指有人站得太近,机器人就会停止移动,close“近的”,形容词作表语。故填close。 【49题详解】 句意:演出结束后,10岁的女孩小丽说:“我也想制作机器人!”根据“the show, Xiaoli, a 10-year-old girl, said, ‘I want to make robots, too!’”可知,此处是指演出结束后,用after“在……之后”,句首字母大写。故填After。 【50题详解】 句意:每个人都喜欢机器人让春节既有趣又现代的方式。根据“fun and modern”可知,此处是指既有趣又现代,both...and...“既……又……”。故填both。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In the United States, Grandparents Day is celebrated on the first Sunday after Labour Day. It did not start as a way to sell cards and flowers. It is said that it had something to do with a determined (有决心的) woman, Marian McOuade When Marian was a child, she often visited her grandmother on the family farm. After finishing her chores, she would visit elderly neighbors with her grandmother, often taking along food and gifts. These experiences, along with her close relationship with her grandmother, planted the seeds (种子) for a lifetime of helping the elderly. When Marian grew up, she got married and became a housewife. She took care of her kids and had many grandchildren. She believed that spending time with her elder family members was very important and wanted to create a holiday for families to enjoy themselves together. In the early 1970s, she started her journey to make the holiday a reality (现实). She kept calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders until she finally got attention in 1973 from Senator Jennings Randolph. He introduced to the Senate (参议院) the idea of making Grandparents Day a national holiday. His plan fell through in the Senate, but Marian didn’t give up. After years of hard work, her dream came true. On August 3rd in 1978, the president officially made Grandparents Day a national holiday. He also stated how important it was to honour grandparents and understand the value of family. Although Grandparents Day began in the US, it is now celebrated in many other countries. In Germany, Grandparents Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in October. In Mexico, it is on August 28th. On this day, children often give gifts to their grandparents. 51. What did Marian often do with her grandmother when she was a child? _______________________________________________________________________ 52. Why did Marian want to create a holiday for families to get together? _______________________________________________________________________ 53. How did Marian start her journey to make the holiday a reality? _______________________________________________________________________ 54. When did Grandparents Day officially become a national holiday? _______________________________________________________________________ 55. In which country is Grandparents Day celebrated on August 28th, Mexico or Germany? _______________________________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 假设你是李明。你的英国笔友David在邮件中提到了他们国家庆祝“Grandparents Day”。他想知道在中国是否也会庆祝祖父母节。请你回复一封邮件,向他介绍中国也有一个类似的、旨在尊敬老人的传统节日——重阳节(The Double Ninth Festival),并参考以下思维导图介绍信息。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名; (3)语句连贯,词数80字左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear David, Thank you for your e-mail. It’s interesting to hear about Grandparents’ Day in your country. In China, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】51. She often visited elderly neighbors with her grandmother. 52. Because she believed that spending time with her elder family members was very important. 53. By calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders. 54. On August 3rd in 1978. 55. Mexico. 56. 例文 Dear David, Thank you for your e-mail. It’s interesting to hear about Grandparents’ Day in your country. In China, we have the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month—a traditional festival to honor the elderly. On this day, families often climb mountains to enjoy the scenery and share Chongyang cakes, a sweet treat for the occasion. In daily life, we chat with the elderly to ease their loneliness, teach them to use apps like WeChat, and help with housework. I hope more elderly people can get warm care and joyful company. Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了美国祖父母节由玛丽安・麦奎德推动,1978年成全国性节日,现多国庆祝,孩子们会向祖父母赠礼。 【51题详解】 根据“After finishing her chores, she would visit elderly neighbors with her grandmother, often taking along food and gifts.”可知,玛丽安小时候做完家务后,会和祖母一起去看望年长的邻居,还经常带上食物和礼物。故填She often visited elderly neighbors with her grandmother. 【52题详解】 根据“She believed that spending time with her elder family members was very important and wanted to create a holiday for families to enjoy themselves together.”可知,玛丽安认为花时间和家里的长辈在一起非常重要,所以想创造一个让家人一起欢聚的节日。故填Because she believed that spending time with her elder family members was very important. 【53题详解】 根据“In the early 1970s, she started her journey to make the holiday a reality. She kept calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders.”可知,玛丽安通过不断给地方和州领导人打电话、写信来开启让这个节日成为现实的征程。故填By calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders. 【54题详解】 根据“On August 3rd in 1978, the president officially made Grandparents Day a national holiday.”可知,祖父母节在1978年8月3日正式成为全国性节日。故填On August 3rd in 1978. 【55题详解】 根据“In Mexico, it is on August 28th.”可知,8月28日庆祝祖父母节的国家是墨西哥。故填Mexico. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件; ②时态:以“一般现在时”为主,贴合节日介绍与日常行为的描述; ③提示:向朋友介绍中国的重阳节,包括节日时间、习俗及日常关爱老人的方式。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开头回应邮件,引出中国类似的节日(重阳节); 第二步,中间介绍重阳节的时间、传统习俗,再说明日常关爱老人的具体做法; 第三步,结尾表达对老人得到更多关怀的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①honor尊敬;推崇 ②occasion场合;时节 ③ease缓解;减轻 ④company陪伴 [高分句型] ①In China, we have the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month—a traditional festival to honor the elderly.(运用破折号补充说明节日属性,使信息更清晰紧凑) ②On this day, families often climb mountains to enjoy the scenery and share Chongyang cakes, a sweet treat for the occasion.(用同位语“a sweet treat...”补充介绍重阳糕,丰富句子细节) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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