Module 4 课文改编习题（阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原）2024-2025学年外研版（2012）九年级英语下册

2025年外研版英语九年级下册课文改编习题 （阅读理解、阅读表达、短文还原） Module 4 Unit1 You must be careful of falling stones. 一、阅读理解题 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr Jackson: OK, please pay attention for a moment! Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. All:Yes, Mr Jackson. Mr Jackson: First, is everyone wearing strong shoes and thick socks? All: Yes, Mr Jackson. Mr Jackson: OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, you mustn't walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. Is that clear? All:Yes. Mr Jackson: And you have to keep together so you don't get lost. You mustn't go off on your own. All: No, we won't, Mr Jackson. Daming: Can we have something to eat now? I'm starving! Mr Jackson: No, you can't, Daming! You just had breakfast an hour ago. Let's start walking, and we'll stop at noon for our picnic. Don't drink all your water in one go. You may need some later. Betty: Can we go rock climbing? Mr Jackson: No, you can't. And you must be careful of falling stones. OK, off we go, down this path, and across the stream, and then we'll... Daming: ... have lunch? Mr Jackson: ...have lunch when we get up to the top. Come on! I'll lead the way. It should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with because it's a straight path, but it'll start to get difficult soon! 1. What does Mr Jackson do before they set off? A. He tells the group some rules and suggestions. B. He asks everyone to have breakfast. C. He helps everyone put on strong shoes. D. He leads the group to the hill path. 2. Why mustn't they walk too close to the edge of the hill path? A. Because the path is too narrow. B. Because they might fall and get hurt. C. Because there are many stones on the edge. D. Because it's hard to keep together there. 3. What must they do to avoid getting lost? A. Walk slowly along the path. B. Drink water little by little. C. Keep together and not go off on their own. D. Follow the straight path all the way. 4. When will they have their picnic? A. After they have a rest. B. When they get to the top of the hill. C. At noon on the way to the hill. D. Right after they start walking. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A. Daming didn't have breakfast before setting off. B. Betty is allowed to go rock climbing. C. The walk will be easy all the way. D. They need to be careful of falling stones. 详细解答 1. 答案：A 定位原文：Mr Jackson开篇说“Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you.”，明确出发前他给大家讲了规则和建议。B、C、D均未提及，排除。 2. 答案：B 定位原文：“you mustn't walk too close to the edge... because you might fall and hurt yourselves.”，直接说明原因是“可能摔倒受伤”。A、C、D均无依据，排除。 3. 答案：C 定位原文：“you have to keep together so you don't get lost. You mustn't go off on your own.”，可知避免迷路的方法是“待在一起，不独自离开”。A、B、D均与“防迷路”无关，排除。 4. 答案：B 定位原文：Daming问是否能吃午饭，Mr Jackson回应“have lunch when we get up to the top.”，即到达山顶后野餐。C选项“中午”是Mr Jackson最初的说法，最终确定为“山顶”，A、D与原文不符，排除。 5. 答案：D 逐项验证：A错误，Mr Jackson说Daming“just had breakfast an hour ago”；B错误，Mr Jackson明确拒绝Betty攀岩“ No, you can't.”；C错误，他说“it'll start to get difficult soon”（很快会变难）；D正确，他提醒“you must be careful of falling stones”，排除A、B、C。 2、 阅读表达题 Mr Jackson: OK, please pay attention for a moment! Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. All:Yes, Mr Jackson. Mr Jackson: First, is everyone wearing strong shoes and thick socks? All: Yes, Mr Jackson. Mr Jackson: OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, you mustn't walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. Is that clear? All:Yes. Mr Jackson: And you have to keep together so you don't get lost. You mustn't go off on your own. All: No, we won't, Mr Jackson. Daming: Can we have something to eat now? I'm starving! Mr Jackson: No, you can't, Daming! You just had breakfast an hour ago. Let's start walking, and we'll stop at noon for our picnic. Don't drink all your water in one go. You may need some later. Betty: Can we go rock climbing? Mr Jackson: No, you can't. And you must be careful of falling stones. OK, off we go, down this path, and across the stream, and then we'll... Daming: ... have lunch? Mr Jackson: ...have lunch when we get up to the top. Come on! I'll lead the way. It should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with because it's a straight path, but it'll start to get difficult soon! 阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1. What kind of shoes and socks does Mr Jackson ask everyone to wear? 2. What will happen if they walk too close to the edge of the hill path? 3. Why does Daming want to have something to eat now? 4. What does Mr Jackson tell them not to do with their water? 5. How will the walk be at the beginning? 详细解答 1. 答案：He asks everyone to wear strong shoes and thick socks. 解析：定位原文“First, is everyone wearing strong shoes and thick socks?”，直接提取鞋子和袜子的类型，主语用“He”指代Mr Jackson。 2. 答案：They might fall and hurt themselves. 解析：定位原文“you might fall and hurt yourselves”，直接回应“靠近路边的后果”，主语转换为“They”，保持语义一致。 3. 答案：Because he is starving. 解析：定位原文Daming的话“Can we have something to eat now? I'm starving!”，直接提取原因“饿了”，简洁符合答题要求。 4. 答案：He tells them not to drink all their water in one go. 解析：定位原文“Don't drink all your water in one go.”，用“tell sb. not to do”结构转换句式，主语用“He”指代Mr Jackson。 5. 答案：It will be fairly smooth at the beginning. 解析：定位原文“it should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with”，“to begin with”即“at the beginning”，主语用“It”指代“the walk”，时态统一为一般将来时。 三、短文还原题 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mr Jackson: OK, please pay attention for a moment! Before we set off, 1. ______ All:Yes, Mr Jackson. Mr Jackson: First, is everyone wearing strong shoes and thick socks? All: Yes, Mr Jackson. Mr Jackson: OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. Now, 2. ______ because you might fall and hurt yourselves. Is that clear? All:Yes. Mr Jackson: And 3. ______ so you don't get lost. You mustn't go off on your own. All: No, we won't, Mr Jackson. Daming: Can we have something to eat now? 4. ______ Mr Jackson: No, you can't, Daming! You just had breakfast an hour ago. Let's start walking, and we'll stop at noon for our picnic. 5. ______ You may need some later. Betty: Can we go rock climbing? Mr Jackson: No, you can't. And you must be careful of falling stones. OK, off we go, down this path, and across the stream, and then we'll... Daming: ... have lunch? Mr Jackson: ...have lunch when we get up to the top. Come on! I'll lead the way. It should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with because it's a straight path, but it'll start to get difficult soon! A. there are a few rules and suggestions for you. B. you mustn't walk too close to the edge of the hill path. C. you have to keep together. D. I'm starving! E. Don't drink all your water in one go. F. You can have lunch now. G. You must go off on your own. 详细解答 1. 答案：A 解析：空格前Mr Jackson让大家注意，且说“出发前”，空格处需填“要讲的内容”。A选项“there are a few rules and suggestions for you.”（我有一些规则和建议要告诉你们）衔接“出发前”和后文的规则讲解，逻辑连贯；其他选项中，B、C、D、E均是具体规则，不适合作为开篇总起句，F、G与语境相悖，排除。 2. 答案：B 解析：空格前说“上山要穿合适的衣服”，空格后“因为可能摔倒受伤”，此处需填“上山的禁忌”。B选项“you mustn't walk too close to the edge of the hill path.”（不要靠山路边缘太近）与后文原因呼应，符合安全规则；A已用过，C、D、E、F、G均无法衔接“摔倒受伤”的原因，排除。 3. 答案：C 解析：空格后说“这样就不会迷路”，此处需填“防迷路的做法”。C选项“you have to keep together.”（你们必须待在一起）承接“不迷路”的结果，且与后文“不要独自离开”呼应；A、B已用过，D、E、F、G均与“防迷路”无关，排除。 4. 答案：D 解析：空格前Daming问“现在能吃点东西吗”，空格处需填“想吃东西的原因”。D选项“I'm starving!”（我饿极了）直接解释提问的原因，符合Daming的语气；A、B、C已用过，E、F、G均与“想吃东西”无关，排除。 5. 答案：E 解析：空格前说“中午野餐”，空格后“你们之后可能需要”，此处需填“关于水的提醒”。E选项“Don't drink all your water in one go.”（不要一次性喝完所有水）衔接后文“之后需要水”，符合出行常识；A、B、C、D已用过，F、G均与“水”无关，排除。 Module 4 Unit2 We must keep the camp clean. 一、阅读理解题 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell asleep. In the middle of the night, I heard a strange noise outside. But when I looked out of the tent, there was nothing there. In the morning, I got up to make breakfast. The bag of food was open. "Bears, said Joe. "We should hang the food in a tree tonight." Later that day, we stopped in a beautiful field by a stream. We put up the tent and fel asleep. During the night, the bears came again. This time they took the food from the tree. "It wasn't high enough. Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a long way away," said Ben "We must keep the camp clean," I said. "Bears might think our rubbish is food." "OK, let's tidy up and move on. And we should make lots of noise too. If they know where we are, they may not come any closer," said Joe. "But if you see a bear," said Ben, "you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound. And above all, you mustn't run. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear. And remember, we don't have a gun to keep us safe!" That night, we went to sleep... or we tried to. The next day, we stopped at eleven o'clock fora break. While the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly, and I remember thinking, "If I reach out, I can just touch him." There was a loud noise behind me. I stood very still. I didn't even turn my head. There was another loud noise. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me. I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods. I was still for a few minutes. Then slowly I turned round, and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away. I ran back to my friends. I have never run so fast. For the next ten days, every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold. 1. Why did the food bag become open on the first morning? A. Because the three boys opened it for breakfast. B. Because a bear came and opened it. C. Because the wind blew it open. D. Because the bag was broken. 2. Why did the bears take the food from the tree the second night? A. Because the food was too delicious. B. Because the tree was too short for bears. C. Because the boys didn't hang the food well. D. Because bears can't climb trees. 3. What didn't the boys decide to do to keep away from bears? A. Hang food in a tree. B. Keep the camp clean. C. Make lots of noise. D. Carry a gun for safety. 4. What did the writer do when he heard a loud noise behind him? A. He ran away quickly. B. He turned his head to look. C. He stood very still and didn't move. D. He called his friends for help. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The three boys walked for about 10 hours on the first day. B. The writer wanted to touch the baby bear when he saw it. C. The baby bear hurt the writer before running away. D. The writer wasn't afraid of sudden noises after that experience. 详细解答 1. 答案：B 定位原文：早上食物袋被打开后，Joe说“Bears”，结合后文熊两次偷食物的情节，可推断是熊打开了食物袋。A、C、D均未提及，排除。 2. 答案：B 定位原文：Ben解释“They took the food from the tree. It wasn't high enough. Bears can climb trees.”，即树不够高，熊能爬上去，所以偷走了食物。A无依据，C“没挂好”表述模糊（核心是树矮），D与“熊能爬树”相悖，排除。 3. 答案：D 定位原文：Ben明确说“we don't have a gun to keep us safe”，且三人未决定带枪；A、B、C均是他们确定的防熊方法（挂食物、保持营地干净、制造噪音），排除A、B、C。 4. 答案：C 定位原文：“There was a loud noise behind me. I stood very still. I didn't even turn my head.”，可知作者听到响声后“站着一动不动，甚至没转头”。A、B与原文相悖，D未提及，排除。 5. 答案：B 逐项验证：A错误，第一天他们走了“about eight hours”（约8小时）；B正确，作者看到小熊时想“If I reach out, I can just touch him.”（想伸手摸它）；C错误，小熊“ran past me into the woods”（从身边跑过，没伤人）；D错误，此后十天“every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold”（听到突然的响声就吓得浑身发冷），排除A、C、D。 二、阅读表达题 On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell asleep. In the middle of the night, I heard a strange noise outside. But when I looked out of the tent, there was nothing there. In the morning, I got up to make breakfast. The bag of food was open. "Bears, said Joe. "We should hang the food in a tree tonight." Later that day, we stopped in a beautiful field by a stream. We put up the tent and fell asleep. During the night, the bears came again. This time they took the food from the tree. "It wasn't high enough. Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a long way away," said Ben "We must keep the camp clean," I said. "Bears might think our rubbish is food." "OK, let's tidy up and move on. And we should make lots of noise too. If they know where we are, they may not come any closer," said Joe. "But if you see a bear," said Ben, "you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound. And above all, you mustn't run. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear. And remember, we don't have a gun to keep us safe!" That night, we went to sleep... or we tried to. The next day, we stopped at eleven o'clock for a break. While the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly, and I remember thinking, "If I reach out, I can just touch him." There was a loud noise behind me. I stood very still. I didn't even turn my head. There was another loud noise. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me. I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods. I was still for a few minutes. Then slowly I turned round, and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away. I ran back to my friends. I have never run so fast. For the next ten days, every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold. 阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1. How did the three boys feel on the first evening? 2. What did Joe suggest doing with the food to keep away from bears? 3. What can bears do according to Ben? 4. What mustn't people do if they see a bear in the forest? 5. Why did the writer run back to his friends quickly? 详细解答 1. 答案：They felt tired. 解析：定位原文开篇“the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours”，直接提取感受“tired”，主语用“They”指代三个男孩。 2. 答案：He suggested hanging the food in a tree. 解析：定位原文Joe说“We should hang the food in a tree tonight.”，“should”对应“suggest”（建议），用“suggest doing”结构转换句式，主语用“He”指代Joe。 3. 答案：They can climb trees and smell food from a long way away. 解析：定位原文Ben的话“Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a long way away”，整合熊的两种能力，主语用“They”指代bears。 4. 答案：They mustn't make any sudden moves, make a sound or run. 解析：定位原文Ben说“you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound. And above all, you mustn't run”，完整提取三个禁忌，主语用“They”指代people。 5. 答案：Because he saw a baby bear and its huge mother. 解析：定位原文“Then slowly I turned round, and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away. I ran back to my friends.”，明确作者快跑回去的原因是看到了小熊和它的妈妈，简洁概括即可。 三、短文还原题 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell asleep. In the middle of the night, I heard a strange noise outside. But when I looked out of the tent, there was nothing there. In the morning, I got up to make breakfast. The bag of food was open. "Bears, said Joe. 1. ______ Later that day, we stopped in a beautiful field by a stream. We put up the tent and fell asleep. During the night, the bears came again. This time they took the food from the tree. 2. ______ Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a long way away," said Ben "We must keep the camp clean," I said. 3. ______ "OK, let's tidy up and move on. And we should make lots of noise too. 4. ______ " said Joe. "But if you see a bear," said Ben, "you mustn't make any sudden moves or make a sound. And above all, you mustn't run. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear. And remember, we don't have a gun to keep us safe!" That night, we went to sleep... or we tried to. The next day, we stopped at eleven o'clock for a break. While the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly, and I remember thinking, "If I reach out, I can just touch him." There was a loud noise behind me. 5. ______ I didn't even turn my head. There was another loud noise. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me. I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods. I was still for a few minutes. Then slowly I turned round, and I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away. I ran back to my friends. I have never run so fast. For the next ten days, every time there was a sudden noise, my blood went cold. A. We should hang the food in a tree tonight. B. It wasn't high enough. C. Bears might think our rubbish is food. D. If they know where we are, they may not come any closer. E. I stood very still. F. I ran away as fast as I could. G. We should carry a gun to keep safe. 详细解答 1. 答案：A 解析：空格前Joe判断是熊弄开了食物袋，空格处需填“防熊偷食物的建议”。A选项“We should hang the food in a tree tonight.”（我们今晚应该把食物挂在树上）承接“熊偷食物”的问题，符合Joe的提议；其他选项中，B、C、D、E均与“处理食物”无关，F、G与语境相悖，排除。 2. 答案：B 解析：空格前说“熊从树上偷走了食物”，空格后Ben解释“熊能爬树、能闻到食物”，此处需填“食物被偷走的原因”。B选项“It wasn't high enough.”（树不够高）衔接前文“从树上偷食物”和后文“熊能爬树”，逻辑通顺；A已用过，C、D、E、F、G均无法解释“树上食物被偷”，排除。 3. 答案：C 解析：空格前说“我们必须保持营地干净”，空格处需填“保持干净的原因”。C选项“Bears might think our rubbish is food.”（熊可能会把垃圾当成食物）解释了“保持营地干净”的必要性，呼应防熊主题；A、B已用过，D、E、F、G均与“保持干净”无关，排除。 4. 答案：D 解析：空格前Joe建议“制造很多噪音”，空格处需填“制造噪音的目的”。D选项“If they know where we are, they may not come any closer.”（如果它们知道我们在哪，可能就不会靠近了）承接“制造噪音”，说明其防熊作用；A、B、C已用过，E、F、G均与“制造噪音”无关，排除。 5. 答案：E 解析：空格前说“身后有很大的响声”，空格后“我甚至没转头”，此处需填“作者的反应”。E选项“I stood very still.”（我站着一动不动）衔接前文“响声”和后文“不转头”，符合Ben之前提醒的“看到熊不能突然动”；A、B、C、D已用过，F与“不能跑”的提醒相悖，G未提及，排除。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $