Module 4 Rules and suggestions学霸新视野(时文、外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(外研版)

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级下 学霸新视野 时文阅读 》“答案与解析”见P10 [热点素材](2025·原创)任务型阅读。 through control systems.4. Being 中国“梦舟”载人飞船成功完成零高度逃逸测试 able to escape and be rescued is very important 1. China for the safety of astronauts in space.It can help successfully carried out a them get away from danger and come back to zero-altitude escape flight the earth if there is a problem during the test of its new Mengzhou 梦店数人 launch. manned spaceship on Tuesday in Northwest Mengzhou is designed to carry up to seven China.It's the first test of this kind in 27 astronauts and meets high international years. standards.In the future,the spaceship will be At 12:30 pm,the order to start the used for China's space station and moon- engines was given,and the escape engine of exploration tasks.The successful test is an the Mengzhou spaceship worked well.The “important technical base”for the next steps spaceship and its escape tower lifted off with of the moon-exploration plan,the officer the help of solid-fuel engines.About 20 seconds said.5. later,they reached the planned height,and the The work on other important parts for the return capsule separated from the escape tower. moon task,like the Long March 10 rocket and a 2. The parachute opened easily.At lander for the moon,is going on smoothly. 12:32 pm,the capsule landed safely in the test More tests will be done as planned. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空 area with the help of an airbag system,an 白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 officer said. 3. China's last test like this was A.This marked a key step in its in 1998 for the Shenzhou manned spaceship. development. The Mengzhou spaceship is a new type of B.Then the return capsule began to descend. manned spaceship made by China for future C.It has made great progress in recent space tasks.Different from the Shenzhou years. system,where the rocket was for escape and D.These data are valuable for further the spaceship was for rescue,Mengzhou can do improvements. both jobs on its own,the officer said. E.It is designed to be more advanced than The test on Tuesday checked how well the previous models. escape and rescue parts of the spaceship F Its success will speed up China's moon- worked.It also made sure the escape steps and exploration program. separation methods were right.And it got real- G.Shenzhou spaceships have been in use for flight information about the escape paths over two decades. 58 Module 4 Rules and suggestions 外刊阅读 》“答案与解析”见P10 阅读理解。 海鸥看着我们吃什么 feed seagulls at the beach is not enough to solve D Have you ever had your lunch stolen by the food-snatching(抢食的)problem,Since the a seagull(海鸣)at the beach?Whether it'sa birds seem to make choices about what to snack sandwich,French fries,or an ice cream cone, on by watching humans,people shouldn't let seagulls seem to love rushing down and taking seagulls see them eat.A researcher said that humans'food away.A study has now shown because seagulls and humans at the beach that this is not a secret:Seagulls really are haven't been in close touch for long,this ability more likely to steal food if they see humans must come from the seagulls'general smartness eating it first. and behavioural adaptability(适应性). 2 Scientists carried out their research at a (素材来源：The Week Junior US) beach.They taped (two different potato 1.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? chip bags to tiles(瓦片)that were placed near A.Preparations for the research. some seagulls.The research team used a green B.The result of the research. bag of chips(salt and vinegar)and a blue bag of C.Ways to watch the birds'action. chips(cheese and onion). D.The importance of the research. 3 The scientists then moved about 16 feet 2.What was the researchers'purpose in eating away and began recording the birds'action.At chips? first the scientists just sat there,looking at the A.To taste different flavours. camera without eating or doing anything else. B.To make themselves full. Then,to test whether the birds were paying C.To make birds feel interested. attention,the researchers ate from a bag of D.To find the birds'favourite chips. chips.They did this to interest the seagulls. 3.How many birds showed interest in chips 4 When the scientists did nothing,only when the scientists started eating chips? about one fifth of the seagulls were interested A.About 20%. B.About 50%. enough to come over and look into the chip bags C.About 80%. D.About 100%. on the ground.When the scientists started 4.创新考法·篇章结构What's the structure of eating chips,though,nearly half of the birds the passage? got close to the chip bags.When the birds A.①② B. ① started pecking(啄食)at the bags on the ③ ②③④ ground,almost all of them went for the bag in ④⑤ ⑤ the same colour as the one the scientists were C.①② ③④ eating from. 5 The study suggests that choosing not to ②③④⑤ 596.D根据over twenty和The father had felt regretful for years可知，老人等了二十多年。 7.B根据had felt regretful可知，父亲后悔当时对儿子太 严格。 8.A根据their blood types matched可知，他们的血型匹 配，这是幸运的。 9.B根据“You're finally back.That's all that..”可知， 父亲认为儿子回来才是最重要的。 10.A根据cherish each other可知，家人之间应该守护彼此。 Unit 3 Language in use [语法专题特训] -,1.mustn't 2.can't 3.may 4.needn't 5.should 二、1~4.CBAC 1.pay 2.especially 3.thinner 4.testing 5.of 6.a 7.to put 8.feel 9.supposed 10.what [写作专题特训] One possible version: Rules in our life In our daily life,rules are everywhere. At school,there are many school rules.We mustn't eat or talk in class.We should be polite to the teachers and we should get on well with our classmates.We must finish our homework on time. At home,there are also some family rules.We should tidy up our bedrooms and do some housework.We shouldn't stay up late.And we mustn't tell lies. We need to pay attention to some other rules in other places as well.We should stand in line when we get on the bus or buy tickets.We mustn't talk loudly in public places. Follow the rules,and nothing will go wrong. 模块整合拓展 -,1.properly 2.whenever 3.asleep 4.yourselves 5.hung 二、1~5.BCADA6~10.CDCBC11~12.BB 1.He fell off his bike and hurt his knees.2.He turned over in bed and fell asleep again.3.Xiangyang is such an ancient and beautiful city that I have fallen in love with it deeply.4.Whenever I go back home,she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me. 5.After entering the room,he hangs his coat on the wall. 6.Mother went with me to the train station to see him off. 学霸新视野 时文阅读 1.A第一段开篇需要总领“梦舟飞船测试成功”这一事 件，A选项既点明了测试的意义，又自然引出后文“27年 来首次此类测试”的背景，作为段首句总起全段。 2.B第二段描述测试过程，前文提到“返回舱与逃逸塔分 离”，后文讲“降落伞打开、安全着陆”。B选项承接分离动 作，补充了着陆前的关键步骤。 3.E第三段核心是“梦舟与神舟的对比及先进性”，E选 项作为段首句，直接点明本段主旨，衔接后文“与神舟系统 不同，梦舟可独立完成两项任务”的具体对比内容。 4.D第四段前文说“测试获取了逃逸路径的真实飞行信 息”，后文强调测试对航天员安全的重要性。D选项承上启 下，既说明“飞行信息”的用途，又为后文“保障安全”的意义 作铺垫，衔接自然。 5.F第五段结尾提到测试是“探月计划下一步的重要技 术基础”，F选项作为段尾句，总结前文，进一步点明测试 对探月工程的推动作用，收束全段。 外刊阅读 1.A段落大意题。从把薯片袋粘在瓦片上、使用两种颜 色的薯片袋等信息可知，第二段主要是关于实验的准备 工作。 2.C细节理解题。由第三段中“...the researchers ate from a bag of chips.They did this to interest the seagulls." 可知，研究人员吃薯片的目的是引起海鸥的兴趣。 3.B细节理解题。由第四段中“When the scientists started eating chips,though,nearly half of the birds got close to the chip bags..”可知，科学家们开始吃薯片时，大约 50%的海鸥对薯片感兴趣。 4.B篇章结构题。第一段给出实验话题；第二、三、四段 介绍实验过程：第五段总结实验结果。由此可知，本文结构 为①/②③④/⑤. Module4拔尖测评 一、L.C细节理解题。根据“If you don't feel good at school,talk to a teacher you trust..”可知，如果在学校感到 不开心，应该和信任的老师谈谈。 2.C推理判断题。根据文中“If you eat a lot of chips, cake,chocolate,your blood sugar will rise and fall,and you will feel angry or bored.”可知，吃很多的蛋糕和巧克力 会让你感觉更槽。 3.D细节理解题。根据“If you feel lonely,try volunteering.It's a good way of meeting new people,and you'll feel good about helping others.”可知，如果感到孤 独，可以尝试做志愿者去帮助别人。 4.C推理判断题。从第三段可知，饮食会影响情绪，推断 出均衡饮食有助于改善心理健康。 5.A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了 如何在学校生活中保持健康和快乐。 6.B行文方式题。根据“But what's the most well-known and influential one?That may be the idea of the golden mean.Have you heard of it?Do you know its real meaning?”可知，作者通过三个问题引出主题。