Unit 6 Seasons单元练习卷-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit 6 Seasons单元综合练习 （满分120分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1. What ____ perfect time to fly kites with friends in ____ spring. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D . a; a 2. We must do something ________ our earth cleaner and safer. A. made B. to make C. make D. making 3.In this sentence “The leaves turn brown in autumn.”, the underlined part is_______. A. IO B. OC C. DO D. P 4.When autumn comes , farmers are busy_______ crops in the fields. A. harvesting B. to harvest C. harvested D. harvest 5. Many birds fly away because plants die and insects hide_______coldness_______ winter. A. away; in B. from; in C. away; on D. from; on 6.Choose the correct structure of this sentence “I watch the beautiful butterflies there”. A. S+V+P B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC 7. Most of the students like Englis, but the rest ________. A．do B．are C．don’t D．aren’t 8. Life, _____ the weather , _______be sunny and beautiful all the time. A. like; mustn’t B. like; can’t C. likes; can’t D. likes; mustn’t 9. —Mum, I don’t quite understand the Chinese saying. —Dear, don’t worry.______the years go by , you will get to know it. A. As B. While C. Since D. Until 10.—What a heavy rain! Will it stop tomorrow? —______ . We are getting into the rainy season now A. Of course not B. I’m afraid so C. That’s possible D. I’m afraid not 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) Mr. Jackson was on duty that evening. It was 11 and there was thick snow outside. So 12 people came to the hospital and he could 13 on the bed in his office and soon he went to 14 . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and 15 the door. In went an old man. His wife was 16 and he asked the doctor to go to look her over. It was still 17 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer walked fast and he hardly 18 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man’s house, he was very 19 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 20 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 21 so that he wouldn’t fall over. And when he was near the hospital, he had a 22 in his foot. He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He 23 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He 24 he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 25 , “Luckily, it didn’t prick (扎) my shoe!” 11．A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold 12．A．few B．a few C．some D．many 13．A．play B．dance C．lie down D．sit down 14．A．work B．sleep C．study D．write 15．A．closed B．mended C．opened D．broke 16．A．healthy B．strong C．weak D．ill 17．A．snowing B．shining C．raining D．singing 18．A．got on well with B．caught up with C．looked after D．listened to 19．A．sorry B．afraid C．strange D．tired 20．A．medicine B．food C．water D．sugar 21．A．quickly B．carefully C．noisily D．heavily 22．A．hole B．sock C．pain (疼痛) D．pill (药片) 23．A．took off B．put up C．burnt D．sold 24．A．forgot B．remembered C．understood D．was told 25．A．him B．her C．them D．himself 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A What is the weather like in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)? The UAE has four seasons—spring, summer, autumn and winter. But some people say that there are only two seasons in the UAE—the hot season and the very hot season. Why? The summer is very hot. It is from June to September. The average (平均) temperature is over 40℃. Spring is also hot and it is from March to May. Winter, December to February, is still a little hot. The average temperature is about 27 or 28℃ in the middle of the day. In summer, people in the UAE are unwilling to go out during the day. They usually stay in their houses and other air-conditioned (有空调的) rooms. Even at night, the hot air also makes it difficult to stay outdoors. Winter is the best time to visit the UAE because you can spend time outdoors. This is also the season for rain. But usually, it does not rain for a long time. There may also be heavy fog in the morning. 26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Many people like the UAE. B．There are two seasons in the UAE. C．The weather in the UAE is hot. D．Winter is the best time to visit the UAE. 27．What does the underlined word “unwilling” mean in Chinese? A．不在乎的 B．不愿意的 C．不紧张的 D．不畏惧的 28．The passage is mainly about ________. A．when to visit the UAE B．the weather in the UAE C．the history of the UAE D．the two seasons in the UAE B Hi! I’m Jake the pear tree. I like spring because it’s warm. I get white flowers. I get new leaves. The friendly bees visit me. Ahhh! Spring. I like summer because it’s hot. My pears grow bigger and bigger. My leaves become greener and greener. People rest under my shade. Hummm! Summer. I like autumn because it’s cool. My pears become yellow. My leaves become colourful. People come and pick my yellow pears. Wow! Autumn. In winter, I have no leaves or pears any more. But I like winter. Thanks to the clean white snow. I can sleep and wait for spring. Zzzzz! Winter. 29．What’s the poem about? A．Which season the pear tree loves best. B．What the weather is like in four seasons. C．Why the pear tree loves to help people. D．How the pear tree grows in four seasons. 30．In the poem, ‘I’ like many things about winter, but ‘I’ don’t talk about________. A．get white flowers. B．no leaves or pears. C．the clean white snow. D．sleep and wait for spring. 31．What can we infer (推断) about the pear tree from the poem? A．It dislikes winter because it has no leaves. B．It only likes spring because it gets new leaves C．It enjoys all the seasons for different reasons. D．It is sad when people pick its pears. C Winter is the best season of the year. During the winter months, the weather is usually cold and there are a few hours of daylight. The winter months in North America are December, January and February. Animals have special ways of preparing themselves for winter. Some animals, like birds travel a long way to warm places during the winter months. Other animals such as bears go to sleep during the winter. But ants don’t go to warm places or go to sleep. They collect food during the fall months, so they have plenty of food to eat during the winter. In some areas, winter is a time when snow falls onto the ground. People can make snowmen. And when the water in lakes and ponds freezes(结冰), people can go skating and play other activities on the ice. Some people even cut a hole in the ice and go ice fishing! 32．Which month is NOT the winter month in North America? A．November. B．December. C．January. D．February. 33．What animals spend their winter months in warm places according to the passage? A．Fish. B．Birds. C．Bears. D．Ants. 34．Which of the following is TRUE about ants? A．They travel long for their winter. B．They always sleep for their winter. C．They collect food for their winter. D．They eat nothing during the winter. 35．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A．Why people like winter. B．How to make snowmen. C．How winter comes. D．What people do in winter. D There are twenty-four solar terms（节气）in China, and the Grain Rain（谷雨）is one of them. It is in spring. And it is usually on or around April 20 every year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out. Or you may get wet. But this is a great time for planting crops. When the spring rainfalls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. People also have special activities at this time. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with eggs. The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful. And it is a kind of healthy food. In South China, the tea leaves are picked. They are called Grain Rain tea. Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places. 36．How many solar terms are there in China? A．20. B．22. C．24. D．26. 37．Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain? A．It will bring a good year. B．There is much more rain. C． It is a Chinese tradition. D．There is much sunshine. 38．What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls? A．Trees. B．Vegetables. C．Flowers. D．Crops. 39．The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．poor B．important C．heavy D．dirty 40．What is TRUE about the Grain Rain? A．The Grain Rain sometimes is on April 21. B．All Chinese people eat toon at this time. C．Most farmers don’t like the Grain Rain. D．It is always hot during the Grain Rain. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. 41 You can easily fall in love with it. 42 Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall down with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate their time. Chrysanthemums and sweet osmanthus are in bloom(开花). Animals get ready for winter in autumn. 43 Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during the winter. Deer grow thicker fur. The fur can keep them warm in winter time. 44 Farmers are busy harvesting apples, pears and oranges. After September in the US, people are busy picking pumpkins. They make them into everything, from pies and soups to jack o’-lanterns on Halloween. Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor activities. 45 So what are you waiting for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful fall season. A．Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices. B．Birds fly to warmer places. C．It brings new scenery and different experiences. D．Plants change in autumn. E．Animals change in autumn. F．Autumn is also the harvest season. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） come morning bad cold pour down One can experience four seasons in a day in England!   Day may break on a warm spring 46 ; later black clouds may appear from nowhere and the rain may 47 . At noon it may be really 48 with the temperature down by about eight degrees or more. And then, in the late afternoon the sky will clear, the sun will begin to shine, and for an hour or two before night 49 , it will be summer.    We can never be sure when the 50 types of weather will happen. weather umbrella provide usually for example   This uncertainty (不确定性) about the weather has had a clear effect(影响) on the Englishman’s character; it 51 makes him careful. 52 , the foreigner may laugh when he sees the Englishman walking on a bright sunny morning wearing a raincoat and carrying an 53 , but he may well regret(后悔) his laughter later in the day! The English 54 has also helped to make the Englishman adaptable(适应性强的).    And, of course, the weather’s being different 55 many topics for people to talk. Even the most silent Englishman is always willing to discuss the weather. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） Everyone can learn English well. The key is to s 56 English as often as you can. But English is also difficult because you need to learn listening, speaking, reading and writing. Here are some ideas to help you i 57 your English. You can learn to read well by yourself! Find an English b 58 and start reading. Try reading interesting books first, so you can read them h 59 . Keep a dictionary with you so that you can l 60 up new words. And write something every day i 61 English such as a letter, a message or a diary. Start with short sentences, and as you get better, make l 62 sentences. Just practicing speaking in class is not enough. You should speak English as much as possible. You can t 63 with your friends in English. The more you practice, the better your spoken English will be. Listening to the English radio and watching English movies are good w 64 to learn English. You can also download some English stories from the Internet and listen to them whenever you are free. You will feel m 65 confident when you can understand them well. 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） The Four Seasons in Canada Canada is a big country. It has many beautiful places. There are four seasons in Canada. Spring comes in March. It is usually cold in most parts of the country. People can see many flowers in May. Summer is from June to August. The weather is warm and sunny. Many people like going to the beach and swimming in the sea. Autumn is from September to November. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. It is very beautiful. Winter is from December to February. It is very cold. It often snows. People usually wear thick coats, scarves and gloves. They can go skating and skiing. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 66．When does spring come in Canada? 67．What do people like doing in summer? 68．What color do the leaves turn in autumn? 69．How long is winter in Canada? 70．What can people do in winter? 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 每个季节都有其独特的美，在不同的季节中我们感受着不同的风景，体验着不同的乐趣。相信你们城市的冬天也很美丽吧！请根据下面的要点和要求，以“Winter in my hometown”为题，写一篇英语短文。 1. 要点：1) 你所属城市的冬天天气怎么样? 2) 人们通常在冬天做什么? 3) 你认为你所属城市的冬天怎么样? 2. 要求：1) 所写内容必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2) 语句通顺，语法正确； 3) 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地点名。 Winter in my hometown Hello! Welcome to my hometown. It’s a beautiful place to visit in winter. My favorite season is winter. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 CBDAB 6-10 BCBAD 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 DACBC 16-20 DABDA 21-25 BCABD 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 CBB 29-31 DAC 32-35 ABCD 36-40 CBDBA 41-45 CDBFA 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） 46. morning 47. pour down 48. cold 49. comes 50.bad 51. usually 52. For example 53. umbrella 54. weather 55.provides （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） 56. speak 57. improve 58.book 59. happily 60. look 61. in 62. longer 63.talk 64. ways 65. more 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 66. In March. 67. Going to the beach and swimming. 68. Yellow and red. 69. Three months. 70. They can go skating and skiing. 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 例文： Winter in my hometown Hello! Welcome to my hometown. It’s a beautiful place to visit in winter. My favorite season is winter. Winter in my hometown is a season of contrast. The weather can be quite cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, and snowfall is very common. The landscape is often blanketed in a layer of white, creating a beautiful scene. People here enjoy various winter activities, such as ice skating on the frozen lake or skiing in the nearby mountains. Families gather indoors to share warm meals and stories around the table. I find the winter in my hometown to be enchanting. It is a time for reflection and togetherness. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $