精品解析：湖南省株洲市第二中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月英语试题

九年级上学期课堂练习(二) 英语学科 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节) 第一节(共5小题) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How long did Holly’s mother ask her to read the English textbook every morning? A．For 15 minutes. B．For 25 minutes. C．For 35 minutes. 2．Where is Jim from? A．France. B．Canada. C．America. 3．What color is Ted’s new jacket? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Brown. 4．What did Paul’s sister use to be like? A．Strict. B．Serious. C．Shy. 5．What is the fork made of? A．Silver. B．Wood. C．Steel. 第二节(共15小题) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What does Alex want to buy? A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Candy. 7．At which stop should Alex get off the bus? A．The fifth stop. B．The sixth stop. C．The seventh stop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 8．How does Kate feel? A．Worried. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. 9．What classes is Daniel taking? A．Football classes. B．Dance classes. C．Swimming classes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 10．What did Kate’s hair use to look like? A．Short and blonde. B．Long and blonde. C．Long and brown. 11．What place does Kate live next to now? A．The train station. B．The shopping mall. C．The children’s park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 12．When did Sue buy the fan? A．Last July. B．Last August. C．Last September. 13．What pattern is there on the fan? A．A pattern of birds. B．A pattern of flowers. C．A pattern of mountains. 14．Where was the toy bear made? A．In Russia. B．In Japan. C．In China. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 15．What is the history museum next to? A．A children’s library. B．An animal hospital. C．A primary school. 16．How long does it take to walk to the supermarket from the museum? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. 17．What is the supermarket like? A．It’s small. B．It’s new. C．It’s crowded. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。 18．Who made the coffee table? A．Sarah’s grandpa. B．Sarah’s father. C．Sarah’s uncle. 19．What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of? A．Glass. B．Leaves. C．Cotton. 20．Which plate does Sarah like best? A．The blue one. B．The white one. C．The orange one. 第二部分 阅读(共两节) 第一节(共11小题) 阅读以下材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。 A Join Us for an Exploration of Chinese Arts! Calling students aged 10—18! Join us for an exciting exploration into the world of Chinese arts! Date& Time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on November 15th and 16th (Saturday and Sunday), 2025 Address: Children’s Palace Activities: Chinese Dough Modeling (面塑): Learn this traditional skill! With which you can make different beautiful art pieces by using colored dough. You’ll create lively figures (形象) and take the modeling works home to taste! Rice Paper Making: Discover how to make rice paper (a key material in Chinese art) in the traditional way, using rice grass and other plants. Sugar Painting: Find out the amazing art of sugar painting! Artists use hot sugar to make beautiful pictures of animals, flowers and so on. You’ll learn how to use hot sugar to draw in the sugar painting class! For booking or more information, email us at CultureArts@gmail.com. 1. Who can join in the activities in 2025? A. Jason, a 9-year-old boy, is free on Nov. 15th. B. Bob, a ninth-grader, is interested in Chinese culture. C. Mary a mother of three, has seven days off from Nov. 14th. 2. What do we know about students’ activities from the passage? A. Hot sugar is used to make sugar painting. B. The process of making rice paper cannot be discovered. C Chinese dough modeling works cannot be taken home. 3. Where can we probably read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Book Reviews. C. Cultural Section. B One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts (花生)? Give me now!” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time. Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive (渐进的) brain disorder which could destroy a person’s memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments (判断). Even worse, it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire spread. It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather. 4. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor? A. His brain wouldn’t need examinations. B. His memory could get better. C. He might not judge things clearly. 5. After getting to Grandpa’s house, the neighbor ________. A. cooked porridge B. turned off the fire C. shared the meal 6. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them? A. To make sure of his safety. B. To help him cook porridge. C. To help him remember their names. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer was a kind and patient person. B. Grandpa saw the goldfish for the first time. C. The writer’s parents didn’t want to live with Grandpa. C January 20, 2025, is a big day for a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek. On that day, the company made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1, which stuns the World. This smart AI can solve difficult math problems, write computer code, and answer all kinds of questions. Its abilities are as good as the world’s top AI models, like Open AI’s GPT-4o. However, the amazing part is that it cost much less to build. The DeepSeek team spent only $5.58 million, which is about one-seventieth (1/70) of the cost for similar models from big companies. They used 2,048 computer chips and worked for two months. This success proves that good ideas and smart work can sometimes be more important than having a lot of money. DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use and change. On its first day online, more than 19,000 programmers around the world started projects to study and use it. A scientist from Germany said that doing experiments with R1 now costs only about $10, compared to $300 when using other AIs. A top scientist from Meta, a famous U.S. company, even said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” This makes some U. S. tech companies surprised, too. For example, Meta plans to spend an extra $65 billion on AI research. Experts say that China is catching up very fast in the AI field. A report in the famous magazine Nature called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer shared their dream: “We want AI to be a friend for everyone, not something only rich people or big companies can use.” DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things can come from creative ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What was the cost of building DeepSeek-R1? A. $300 million. B. $5.58 million. C. $65 billion. 9. What can we infer from the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1 is only for rich people to use. B. DeepSeek-R1 does worse in math than OpenAI’s model. C. Smart ideas may work better than much money in AI making. 10. The word “stuns” probably means “________”. A. surprises. B. bores. C. controls. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1’s special learning way different from other AIs. B. A low-cost but excellent Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1. C. Global people’s reactions to the new AI DeepSeek-R1. 第二节(共4小题) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents. China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey in four countries. The survey found that 83.8% of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents—the greatest amount (数量) among the four countries. ___12___ Sophia Ren, 13, has her own thoughts about the subject. Ren is an ABC, or American-born Chinese. Although her family lives in California, they cannot avoid the influence of their Chinese background. “I feel like my friends are closer to their parents. ___13___” Ren said. “In Chinese families, you usually don’t do things like that.” According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values are stopping parents from becoming friends with their children. ___14___ As children, what can you do to make home a happy place and make friends with your parents? Here are some tips. Manage yourselves like an adult. If you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that you’re ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well. Open your heart to your parents. US psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhardt wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with your parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings. Care for your parents ___15___ For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow. A. Girls tell their moms secrets, and do everything with them. B. Your parents are always busy with their work every day. C. This means that they want an equal relationship with their parents. D. It requires efforts from parents and children to create a friendship in family. E. Do something nice or helpful for your parents. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节) 第一节(共10小题) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This morning was not going well. After two hours’ hard work, I was already falling behind. Sitting on the examination table was my next ____16____, a five-year-old girl in a pretty pink dress. Her right hand was in a bowl of cleansing water with medicine, ____17____ her large brown eyes had tears in them. “Doctor, my daughter Sara is deaf,” the father told me. I felt sad. On the outside, Sara ____18____ any other little girl. Yet, her world was now ____19____. “We were on the way to Sara’s dance class when she fell.” “Dance class?” I asked in surprise. “Oh, yes!” the father laughed. “Sara dances to the music. She can ____20____ the music because music has vibrations (振动).” I pointed to Sara’s hand. She held out her injured hand for me. There were some cuts, but ____21____ serious. “It’s okay,” I said. I told her carefully and slowly that I would clean and cover the cuts. Sara ____22____ her head. She understood. As I gently cleaned her hand, I listened to the sounds ____23____ me. These were sounds that I had heard a thousand times but had ____24____ taken for granted (认为理所当然的). A door suddenly closed with a loud noise in the next room. It gave me a fright, but Sara continued to look quietly at her hand and at me. By the time I had cleaned and covered her hand, Sara’s ____25____ were no longer teary but seemed to shine. Then she placed the tips of her right fingers against her mouth and flicked them forward. “That means thank you,” Sara’s father said. “You’re welcome!” I replied. Thank you, Sara. I thought as I watched her leave. It was going to be a good day after all. 16. A. customer B. patient C. student 17. A. and B. but C. or 18. A. played with B. looked like C. listened to 19 A. noisy B. boring C. silent 20. A. hear B. feel C. smell 21. A. something B. anything C. nothing 22. A. shook B. turned C. nodded 23. A. around B. above C. beside 24. A. never B. sometimes C. always 25. A. mouth B. eyes C. hand 第二节(共10小题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I had only been in China for a week, my new Chinese friend Rui asked ____26____ (I) to have a hot pot. The hot pot restaurant was one of the busiest ____27____ (place) in the city. We ____28____ (find) a table at the far end of the room. Soon a large hot pot with two sides arrived. Rui thought I might refuse ____29____ (try) the food in the red pepper oil side, but the spicy taste was so fine that I ate and ate until the restaurant was almost closed. Today, the hot pot is eaten in nearly every village, town and city in China. With a hot pot, you can put ____30____ any ingredient that you like. ____31____ same pot can serve any number of people who sit around the table. This shows the Chinese ____32____ (culture) values of openness and sharing. Not only does hot pot taste wonderful, ____33____ eating hot pot is also the perfect way to spend time with others. While the food may soon ____34____ (forget), the warmth stays with us forever. Even today, when I think of hot pot, my Chinese friend Rui’s face comes to mind ____35____ (quick), and I remember all the good time I spent with him. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节) 第一节 阅读表达(共5个小题) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下面各个小题。 Ye Jiaying, known as “Poetry’s Daughter”, passed away in 2024, at the age of 100. Born in a literary (文学的) family in Beijing, Ye had a deep interest in classical poetry and English from a young age. In college, she studied Tang and Song dynasty poetry with a famous literature professor. In the 1950s and 1960s, Ye taught at universities in Taiwan, and later moved to Vancouver, Canada, where she became a professor at the University of British Columbia. In 1991, she served as a visiting professor at universities such as Harvard, Yale, and Columbia University. However, her love for her homeland and its poetry never died, so she returned to the Chinese mainland. Starting in 1979, Ye gave lessons on Chinese literature and poetry every year. Even in 2007, she decided to work and live in Nankai University for the rest of her life. Ye was not only a teacher but also a talented poet and scholar (学者). With her deep knowledge of Chinese cultures, Western ideas, and personal experiences, Ye formed her own theory of poetry study. She also wrote many books on Chinese poetry and literature, which won her many prizes. Although there were countless achievements, Ye valued most was still the identity (身份) of a “teacher”. Ye spent over 70 years researching, teaching, and spreading classical Chinese poetry all over the world, influencing many literary masters. Over 30 years, she was invited to give lessons at a great number of universities across China. On her 90th birthday, she said, “If there was a next life, I would still want to be teacher and continue to teach classical poetry". 36 When was Ye Jiaying born? ________________ 37. Where might Ye Jiaying have worked in 1975? ________________ 38. Why did Ye return to the Chinese mainland? ________________ 39. How do you like Ye Jiaying? ________________ 40. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1题) 41. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike在网上刷到了春晚机器人扭秧歌的视频，给你发来电子邮件表示对这款机器人很感兴趣。请你根据下面搜集到的信息，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍该款机器人并表达自己的看法。 Name Unitree’s H1 Robot (Fu Xi) The Year it was Invented In August, 2023 The birthplace Hangzhou Shape Look like humans; Weigh 47kg Skills Walk; Run; Jump; Dance; Shake hands; Back somersault (后空翻) Meanings and influence … How to improve it … 注意： (1)词数80词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear Mike, Glad to hear that you have a strong interest in the robot in the Spring Festival Gala! Let me tell you more about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my e-mail helps you know the robots better. If you have any other questions, just let me know. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上学期课堂练习(二) 英语学科 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节) 第一节(共5小题) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How long did Holly’s mother ask her to read the English textbook every morning? A．For 15 minutes. B．For 25 minutes. C．For 35 minutes. 2．Where is Jim from? A．France. B．Canada. C．America. 3．What color is Ted’s new jacket? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Brown. 4．What did Paul’s sister use to be like? A．Strict. B．Serious. C．Shy. 5．What is the fork made of? A．Silver. B．Wood. C．Steel. 第二节(共15小题) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What does Alex want to buy? A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Candy. 7．At which stop should Alex get off the bus? A．The fifth stop. B．The sixth stop. C．The seventh stop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 8．How does Kate feel? A．Worried. B．Relaxed. C．Surprised. 9．What classes is Daniel taking? A．Football classes. B．Dance classes. C．Swimming classes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 10．What did Kate’s hair use to look like? A．Short and blonde. B．Long and blonde. C．Long and brown. 11．What place does Kate live next to now? A．The train station. B．The shopping mall. C．The children’s park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 12．When did Sue buy the fan? A．Last July. B．Last August. C．Last September. 13．What pattern is there on the fan? A．A pattern of birds. B．A pattern of flowers. C．A pattern of mountains. 14．Where was the toy bear made? A．In Russia. B．In Japan. C．In China. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 15．What is the history museum next to? A．A children’s library. B．An animal hospital. C．A primary school. 16．How long does it take to walk to the supermarket from the museum? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. 17．What is the supermarket like? A．It’s small. B．It’s new. C．It’s crowded. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。 18．Who made the coffee table? A．Sarah’s grandpa. B．Sarah’s father. C．Sarah’s uncle. 19．What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of? A．Glass. B．Leaves. C．Cotton. 20．Which plate does Sarah like best? A．The blue one. B．The white one. C．The orange one. 第二部分 阅读(共两节) 第一节(共11小题) 阅读以下材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。 A Join Us for an Exploration of Chinese Arts! Calling students aged 10—18! Join us for an exciting exploration into the world of Chinese arts! Date& Time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on November 15th and 16th (Saturday and Sunday), 2025 Address: Children’s Palace Activities: Chinese Dough Modeling (面塑): Learn this traditional skill! With which you can make different beautiful art pieces by using colored dough. You’ll create lively figures (形象) and take the modeling works home to taste! Rice Paper Making: Discover how to make rice paper (a key material in Chinese art) in the traditional way, using rice grass and other plants. Sugar Painting: Find out the amazing art of sugar painting! Artists use hot sugar to make beautiful pictures of animals flowers and so on. You’ll learn how to use hot sugar to draw in the sugar painting class! For booking or more information, email us at CultureArts@gmail.com. 1. Who can join in the activities in 2025? A. Jason, a 9-year-old boy, is free on Nov. 15th. B. Bob, a ninth-grader, is interested in Chinese culture. C. Mary, a mother of three, has seven days off from Nov. 14th. 2. What do we know about students’ activities from the passage? A. Hot sugar is used to make sugar painting. B. The process of making rice paper cannot be discovered. C. Chinese dough modeling works cannot be taken home. 3 Where can we probably read the passage? A. Sports News. B. Book Reviews. C. Cultural Section. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，2025年11月15日-16日，少年宫面向10-18岁学生推出包含面塑、宣纸制作、糖画的中国传统艺术探索活动，可通过邮件咨询预约。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Calling students aged 10—18!”可知，10-18岁的学生可以参加2025年的活动。Bob是九年级学生，属于该年龄段且对中国文化感兴趣，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Artists use hot sugar to make beautiful pictures of animals, flowers and so on.”可知，糖画制作会使用热糖。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Join Us for an Exploration of Chinese Arts!”及文中介绍的面塑、造纸、糖画等中国传统艺术活动可知，文章与文化相关。故选C。 B One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts (花生)? Give me now!” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time. Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive (渐进的) brain disorder which could destroy a person’s memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments (判断). Even worse, it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire spread. It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather. 4. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor? A. His brain wouldn’t need examinations. B His memory could get better. C. He might not judge things clearly. 5. After getting to Grandpa’s house, the neighbor ________. A. cooked porridge B. turned off the fire C. shared the meal 6. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them? A. To make sure of his safety. B. To help him cook porridge. C. To help him remember their names. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer was a kind and patient person. B. Grandpa saw the goldfish for the first time. C. The writer’s parents didn’t want to live with Grandpa. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的爷爷患上阿尔茨海默症之后发生的一些事以及作者一家悉心照料爷爷的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments (判断).”可知，爷爷可能无法做出清晰的判断。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire spread.”可推测，邻居进来把火关了，故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire spread.”可知，有一次爷爷煮粥忘记关火，幸好邻居有帮忙才没有出事，由此推测，作者的父母把爷爷接来和他们一起住是为了保证他的安全，故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly...Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather.”可知，尽管作者的爷爷时常忘记他，但是他总是温柔地告诉爷爷他是谁，由此推测，作者是一个善良、有耐心的人，故选A。 C January 20, 2025, is a big day for a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek. On that day, the company made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1, which stuns the World. This smart AI can solve difficult math problems, write computer code, and answer all kinds of questions. Its abilities are as good as the world’s top AI models, like Open AI’s GPT-4o. However, the amazing part is that it cost much less to build. The DeepSeek team spent only $5.58 million, which is about one-seventieth (1/70) of the cost for similar models from big companies. They used 2,048 computer chips and worked for two months. This success proves that good ideas and smart work can sometimes be more important than having a lot of money. DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use and change. On its first day online, more than 19,000 programmers around the world started projects to study and use it. A scientist from Germany said that doing experiments with R1 now costs only about $10, compared to $300 when using other AIs. A top scientist from Meta, a famous U.S. company, even said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” This makes some U. S. tech companies surprised, too. For example, Meta plans to spend an extra $65 billion on AI research. Experts say that China is catching up very fast in the AI field. A report in the famous magazine Nature called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer shared their dream: “We want AI to be a friend for everyone, not something only rich people or big companies can use.” DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things can come from creative ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What was the cost of building DeepSeek-R1? A. $300 million. B. $5.58 million. C. $65 billion. 9. What can we infer from the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1 is only for rich people to use. B. DeepSeek-R1 does worse in math than OpenAI’s model. C. Smart ideas may work better than much money in AI making. 10. The word “stuns” probably means “________”. A. surprises. B. bores. C. controls. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1’s special learning way different from other AIs. B. A low-cost but excellent Chinese AI model DeepSeek-R1. C. Global people’s reactions to the new AI DeepSeek-R1. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司 DeepSeek 开发的一款低成本却性能出色的 AI 模型 DeepSeek-R1。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “The DeepSeek team spent only $5.58 million” 可知，开发 DeepSeek-R1 的成本是 558 万美元，故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “This success proves that good ideas and smart work can sometimes be more important than having a lot of money.” 以及 “proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools” 可知，在 AI 制作中，聪明的想法可能比大量资金更有效，故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文，DeepSeek-R1 性能媲美顶尖 AI 却成本极低，由此可推测 “stuns the world” 意为 “让世界惊讶”，“stuns” 对应 “surprises”，故选A。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文围绕中国的 DeepSeek-R1 展开，介绍了它是一款低成本却十分出色的 AI 模型，故选B。 第二节(共4小题) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents. China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey in four countries. The survey found that 83.8% of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents—the greatest amount (数量) among the four countries. ___12___ Sophia Ren, 13, has her own thoughts about the subject. Ren is an ABC, or American-born Chinese. Although her family lives in California, they cannot avoid the influence of their Chinese background. “I feel like my friends are closer to their parents. ___13___” Ren said. “In Chinese families, you usually don’t do things like that.” According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values are stopping parents from becoming friends with their children. ___14___ As children, what can you do to make home a happy place and make friends with your parents? Here are some tips. Manage yourselves like an adult. If you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that you’re ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well. Open your heart to your parents US psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhardt wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with your parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings. Care for your parents. ___15___ For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow. A. Girls tell their moms secrets, and do everything with them. B. Your parents are always busy with their work every day. C. This means that they want an equal relationship with their parents. D. It requires efforts from parents and children to create a friendship in family. E. Do something nice or helpful for your parents. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大多数中国孩子希望与父母成为朋友，并给出了如何与父母成为朋友的建议。 【12题详解】 根据“The survey found that 83.8% of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents—the greatest amount (数量) among the four countries.”可知，调查发现大多数中国孩子想和父母成为朋友，说明孩子想与父母之间是平等关系，选项C“这意味着他们希望与父母建立平等的关系。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“I feel like my friends are closer to their parents.”可知，此处应是介绍朋友如何和他们的父母很亲近，选项A“女孩告诉妈妈秘密，和她们一起做一切事情。”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“traditional Chinese values are stopping parents from becoming friends with their children.”可知，中国传统价值观阻止父母与子女成为朋友，因此与父母成为朋友需要双方的努力，选项D“这需要父母和子女共同努力，在家庭中建立友谊。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills.”可知，此处应是介绍为父母做些一些事情，选项E“为你的父母做一些好事或有帮助的事。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节) 第一节(共10小题) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This morning was not going well. After two hours’ hard work, I was already falling behind. Sitting on the examination table was my next ____16____, a five-year-old girl in a pretty pink dress. Her right hand was in a bowl of cleansing water with medicine, ____17____ her large brown eyes had tears in them. “Doctor, my daughter Sara is deaf,” the father told me. I felt sad. On the outside, Sara ____18____ any other little girl. Yet, her world was now ____19____. “We were on the way to Sara’s dance class when she fell.” “Dance class?” I asked in surprise. “Oh, yes!” the father laughed. “Sara dances to the music. She can ____20____ the music because music has vibrations (振动).” I pointed to Sara’s hand. She held out her injured hand for me. There were some cuts, but ____21____ serious. “It’s okay,” I said. I told her carefully and slowly that I would clean and cover the cuts. Sara ____22____ her head. She understood. As I gently cleaned her hand, I listened to the sounds ____23____ me. These were sounds that I had heard a thousand times but had ____24____ taken for granted (认为理所当然的). A door suddenly closed with a loud noise in the next room. It gave me a fright, but Sara continued to look quietly at her hand and at me. By the time I had cleaned and covered her hand, Sara’s ____25____ were no longer teary but seemed to shine. Then she placed the tips of her right fingers against her mouth and flicked them forward. “That means thank you,” Sara’s father said. “You’re welcome!” I replied. Thank you, Sara. I thought as I watched her leave. It was going to be a good day after all. 16. A. customer B. patient C. student 17. A. and B. but C. or 18. A. played with B. looked like C. listened to 19. A. noisy B. boring C. silent 20. A. hear B. feel C. smell 21. A. something B. anything C. nothing 22. A. shook B. turned C. nodded 23. A. around B. above C. beside 24. A. never B. sometimes C. always 25. A. mouth B. eyes C. hand 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了身为医生的作者原本不顺的早晨，在接诊失聪的小患者 Sara 后，被 Sara 的乐观所感染，原本糟糕的一天最终变得美好的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：坐在检查床上的是我的下一个病人，一个穿漂亮粉色连衣裙的五岁女孩。 customer顾客；patient病人；student学生。根据“Sitting on the examination table”以及前文“Doctor”可知，在检查床上的是医生的接诊对象，即病人，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她的右手泡在带药的清洁水里，而且她棕色的大眼睛里含着泪。 and和；but但是；or或者。“Her right hand was in a bowl of cleansing water with medicine”与“her large brown eyes had tears in them”是同时存在的状态，表顺承关系，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：从外表看，Sara 看起来和其他小女孩没什么两样。 played with和……玩；looked like看起来像；listened to听。根据“On the outside”可知，此处描述Sara的外表与其他小女孩相似，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，她的世界现在是寂静的。 noisy吵闹的；boring无聊的；silent寂静的。根据前文“my daughter Sara is deaf”可知，失聪者的世界是寂静的，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她能感觉到音乐，因为音乐有振动。 hear听；feel感觉；smell闻。根据“Sara is deaf”以及“music has vibrations”可知，失聪的Sara是通过振动感知音乐的，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：有一些伤口，但没什么严重的。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“but”表转折可知，伤口虽存在但并不严重，“nothing serious”是固定表达，意为“没什么严重的”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Sara 点了点头。她明白了。 shook摇晃；turned转动；nodded点头。根据“She understood”可知，Sara明白后以点头回应，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当我轻轻清理她的手时，我听着周围的声音。 around周围；above在……上方；beside在……旁边。根据“the sounds”可知，此处指作者聆听周围的声音，“around me”表示“在我周围”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这些是我听过上千次但总是认为理所当然的声音。 never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“had heard a thousand times”可知，这些声音作者听了很多次，所以总是将其视为理所当然，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当我清理并包扎好她的手时，Sara 的眼睛不再含泪，反而似乎闪着光。 mouth嘴；eyes眼睛；hand手。根据前文“her large brown eyes had tears in them”可知，此处指Sara的眼睛不再含泪，故选B。 第二节(共10小题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I had only been in China for a week my new Chinese friend Rui asked ____26____ (I) to have a hot pot. The hot pot restaurant was one of the busiest ____27____ (place) in the city. We ____28____ (find) a table at the far end of the room. Soon a large hot pot with two sides arrived. Rui thought I might refuse ____29____ (try) the food in the red pepper oil side, but the spicy taste was so fine that I ate and ate until the restaurant was almost closed. Today, the hot pot is eaten in nearly every village, town and city in China. With a hot pot, you can put ____30____ any ingredient that you like. ____31____ same pot can serve any number of people who sit around the table. This shows the Chinese ____32____ (culture) values of openness and sharing. Not only does hot pot taste wonderful, ____33____ eating hot pot is also the perfect way to spend time with others. While the food may soon ____34____ (forget), the warmth stays with us forever. Even today, when I think of hot pot, my Chinese friend Rui’s face comes to mind ____35____ (quick), and I remember all the good time I spent with him. 【答案】26. me 27. places 28. found 29. to try 30. in 31. The 32. cultural 33. but 34. be forgotten 35. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者来中国一周后和中国朋友Rui吃火锅的经历，介绍了火锅在中国的普及情况及其体现的中国文化价值，还表达了对朋友的美好回忆。 【26题详解】 句意：我的中国新朋友Rui邀请我去吃火锅。ask后接人称代词宾格作宾语，I的宾格形式是me。故填me。 【27题详解】 句意：这家火锅店是城里最繁忙的地方之一。“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，place的复数形式是places。故填places。 【28题详解】 句意：我们在房间尽头找到了一张桌子。本文以一般过去时叙事，find的过去式是found。故填found。 【29题详解】 句意：Rui认为我可能会拒绝尝试红辣椒油那边的食物。refuse后接动词不定式，构成“refuse to do sth.”结构，意为“拒绝做某事”。故填to try。 【30题详解】 句意：有了火锅，你可以放入任何你喜欢的食材。put in是固定短语，意为“放入”，符合语境。故填in。 【31题详解】 句意：同一个锅可以供围坐在桌边的任何人享用。same前需加定冠词The，构成“the same”结构，意为“相同的”。故填The。 【32题详解】 句意：这体现了中国文化中开放和分享的价值观。此处修饰名词values，需用culture 的形容词形式cultural，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。 【33题详解】 句意：火锅不仅味道好，而且吃火锅也是和别人共度时光的完美方式。“Not only... but also...”是固定结构，意为“不仅……而且……”，此处省略了also。故填but。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然食物可能很快被遗忘，但温暖会永远与我们同在。food与forget之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；may后接“be + 过去分词”，forget的过去分词是forgotten。故填be forgotten。 【35题详解】 句意：一想到火锅，我的中国朋友 Rui 的脸就立刻浮现在脑海中。此处修饰动词短语“comes to mind”，需用quick 的副词形式quickly，意为“快速地”。故填quickly。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节) 第一节 阅读表达(共5个小题) 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下面各个小题。 Ye Jiaying, known as “Poetry’s Daughter”, passed away in 2024, at the age of 100. Born in a literary (文学的) family in Beijing, Ye had a deep interest in classical poetry and English from a young age. In college, she studied Tang and Song dynasty poetry with a famous literature professor. In the 1950s and 1960s, Ye taught at universities in Taiwan, and later moved to Vancouver, Canada, where she became a professor at the University of British Columbia. In 1991, she served as a visiting professor at universities such as Harvard, Yale, and Columbia University. However, her love for her homeland and its poetry never died, so she returned to the Chinese mainland. Starting in 1979, Ye gave lessons on Chinese literature and poetry every year. Even in 2007, she decided to work and live in Nankai University for the rest of her life. Ye was not only a teacher but also a talented poet and scholar (学者). With her deep knowledge of Chinese cultures, Western ideas, and personal experiences, Ye formed her own theory of poetry study. She also wrote many books on Chinese poetry and literature, which won her many prizes. Although there were countless achievements, Ye valued most was still the identity (身份) of a “teacher”. Ye spent over 70 years researching, teaching, and spreading classical Chinese poetry all over the world, influencing many literary masters. Over 30 years, she was invited to give lessons at a great number of universities across China. On her 90th birthday, she said, “If there was a next life, I would still want to be teacher and continue to teach classical poetry". 36. When was Ye Jiaying born? ________________ 37. Where might Ye Jiaying have worked in 1975? ________________ 38. Why did Ye return to the Chinese mainland? ________________ 39. How do you like Ye Jiaying? ________________ 40. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________ 【答案】36. In 1924. 37. In Canada.##At the University of British Columbia. 38. Because her love for her homeland and its poetry never died. 39. She is not only a teacher but also a talented poet and scholar who devoted her life to spreading Chinese classical poetry. 40. 30多年来，她受邀在中国多所大学授课。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了叶嘉莹女士的生平事迹，包括她的出生背景、求学经历、教学生涯、学术成就以及她对传播中国古典诗词的毕生奉献。 【36题详解】 根据文章开头“Ye Jiaying, known as ‘Poetry’s Daughter’, passed away in 2024, at the age of 100.”可知，她于2024年去世，享年100岁。故可推算出出生年份为2024-100=1924。故填In 1924. 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段“In the 1950s and 1960s, Ye taught at universities in Taiwan, and later moved to Vancouver, Canada, where she became a professor at the University of British Columbia.”以及“Starting in 1979, Ye gave lessons on Chinese literature and poetry every year.”可知，1975年处于她移居加拿大并在不列颠哥伦比亚大学任教期间。故填In Canada./At the University of British Columbia. 【38题详解】 根据文章第二段“However, her love for her homeland and its poetry never died, so she returned to the Chinese mainland.”可知，她返回中国大陆是因为她对祖国和诗歌的热爱从未消逝。故填Because her love for her homeland and its poetry never died. 【39题详解】 根据全文描述，叶嘉莹一生致力于研究、教学和传播中国古典诗词，影响深远。故填She is not only a teacher but also a talented poet and scholar who devoted her life to spreading Chinese classical poetry. 【40题详解】 Over 30 years“30多年来”；she was invited“她受邀”；to give lessons“授课”；at a great number of universities across China“在中国多所大学”。故填：30多年来，她受邀在中国多所大学授课。 第二节 书面表达(共1题) 41. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike在网上刷到了春晚机器人扭秧歌的视频，给你发来电子邮件表示对这款机器人很感兴趣。请你根据下面搜集到的信息，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍该款机器人并表达自己的看法。 Name Unitree’s H1 Robot (Fu Xi) The Year it was Invented In August, 2023 The birthplace Hangzhou Shape Look like humans; Weigh 47kg Skills Walk; Run; Jump; Dance; Shake hands; Back somersault (后空翻) Meanings and influence … How to improve it … 注意： (1)词数80词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear Mike, Glad to hear that you have a strong interest in the robot in the Spring Festival Gala! Let me tell you more about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my e-mail helps you know the robots better. If you have any other questions, just let me know. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Glad to hear that you have a strong interest in the robot in the Spring Festival Gala! Let me tell you more about it. It’s Unitree’s H1 Robot named Fu Xi, and it was invented in Hangzhou in August 2023. Looking like a human and weighing 47kg, it can walk, run, jump, dance, shake hands and even do back somersaults—just like what you saw in the gala! It shows China’s progress in AI and robotics, making daily tasks or performances more fun. I think we can improve it by making it lighter and adding more practical skills later. I hope my e-mail helps you know the robots better. If you have any other questions, just let me know. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍机器人的基本信息，主要围绕“名字、发明时间、发明地点、形状和技能”展开； 第二步，介绍其意义和影响，以及改进建议。 [亮点词汇] ①look like看起来像 ②progress进步 ③practical skills实用技能 [高分句型] I think we can improve it by making it lighter and adding more practical skills later.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $