英语（外研版）-【优视教育质量调研】安徽省2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中学情调研（A）

八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.1~5 CBBCA Ⅱ.6~10 BAABB IⅢ.11~15 ABCBC IV.16.Sunday 17.1935 18.Sharing 19.movies 20.care 评分标准：1一20题每小题1分。（16一20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。) 第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）】 V.21~25 BDAAB 26~30 BBCCD 评分标准：21一30题每小题1分。 VI.31~35 BCDBA 36~40 CBDAB 41~45 CBADC 46~50 DBADC 评分标准：31一50题每小题1分。 VII.51~55 EADGB 评分标准：51一55题每小题1分。 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） VII.56~58 CCB 59~61 CAB 62~65 DABC 66~68 BAD 69~72 CDDA 73.He took it back to the forest and set it free. 74.Because many wild)animals were in danger. 75.Even small efforts can make a big difference..(答案不唯一) 评分标准：56一75题每小题2分。(73一75题答对要，点即可的情给分。) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.76.narrow 77.inside 78.quality 79.succeed 80.zeros 评分标准：76一80题每小题1分。 X.【范文】One possible version: Dear friends, Welcome to our Robot Club.I am glad to introduce our invention-Smart.It's 1 meter tall and white.Smart is environmentally friendly,using solar energy instead of batteries.It has strong computing power,much faster than us.And it is as smart as humans to keep owners away from danger.Additionally,it can have simple conversations with people,telling stories and jokes to bring joy.It can also help with daily chores like cleaning and remind owners of important schedules.Let's make more robots together! Thank you for listening! 一、评分原则： 1.本题总分20分，分五个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量，结合 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第1页（共7页）A 内容和语言表达，综合给定分数。 3.考生可根据要点适当发挥，加入自己的观，点。 4.词数少于60个单词，在总分当中扣除一分。 5.拼写错误多以及书写差影响表达，在所确定档次内扣除一分。 二、各档次的划分以及给分要求： 第五档（很好）： 完全完成了试题规定的任务，涵盖了所有的内容要点，或在发挥 (20~17分) 时内容有新意有亮点，语言基本无错误，行文连贯，表达清楚。 第四档（好）： 完成了试题规定的任务，涵盖了基本的内容要，点，语言有少量错 (16~13分) 误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第三档（一般）： 基本完成了试题规定的任务，写出了一些内容，语言有一些错误， (12~9分) 行文不够连贯。 第二档（较差）： 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，只能写出个别观，点，语言错误较多， (8~5分) 未能清楚表达信息。 第一档（差）： 未能完成试题规定的任务，只能写出有关内容的一些单词，语法 (4~0分) 错误很多，未能清楚表达信息。 听力部分录音文字稿 I.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Jack,do you usually play basketball in your spare time? M:No.I always read some novels when I'm free. 2.W:What a beautiful folding fan it is!Is it made of paper? M:No,it's made of bamboo. 3.W:You and David look very similar.Are you twins,Jack? M:No,we're cousins.He's one year older than me. 4.W:Did you notice that everyone laughed at Peter's joke? M:Yes.His jokes are always funny.He really has a good sense of humour. 5.W:Jack,can you pass me the glue?I'm busy now. M:I'm afraid we are out of it.I can go and buy some. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W:John,you seem to be surprised to see me. M:To be honest,I am.I thought you were still in London. W:I came back last Friday.I didn't tell anyone.I wanted it to be a surprise. M:How was your trip?Did you enjoy London? W:Yes!I visited the London Eye and the Science Museum.It rained a lot there,but I still had 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第2页（共7页）A a great time. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 M:Sally,I guess Edward must be angry with me. W:Why do you say that?You two are the best friends. M:Well,he asked me to lend him a hand with decorating his new room,but I was busy studying for an exam and didn't go. W:Did you tell him why you couldn't help? M:No,I just said I couldn't make it.And he didn't answer my message. W:Why don't you call him now?You should explain the reason and say sorry. M:What if that doesn't work?So I'm very worried now. W:Then show him you mean it!Maybe buy some cool posters for his room.Actions speak louder than words！ Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍 Hello,everyone.What problems do teenagers probably have?Do you know?They feel worried,because they have too much homework and they don't have enough time for their hobbies.They get short-sighted because of bad reading and writing habits.Some of them feel tired of studying because they spend too much time on computer games.Some get fat because they don't like doing exercise.Dr.King gives them some advice.First,make a plan for studying and hobbies.Second,find time to relax.Third,take care of your eyes when doing homework and reading.Fourth,the doctor also advises them to play computer games just for a short time when feeling tired.Fifth,he says the teenagers should spend some time doing exercise every day. V.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival started in 1935.With more and more countries joining in the celebrations,Friendship Day soon became a festival around the world.The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and sharing cards,flowers and gifts with each other.Some people may have parties with their friends.Some may have lunch or dinner together.Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years,the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 试题解析 21.B考查名词辨析。句意：我们可以根据自己的才能选择课程。我擅长歌剧，所以我选 了京剧课。grades分数；talents才能，天赋；ages年龄；experiences经历。根据“Iam good at operas,so I take Beijing Opera classes.”可知，是根据自已的才能或天赋来 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第3页（共7页）A 选择课程。故选B。 22.D考查形容词辨析。句意：Cidy,我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特 别。一一对不起。我通常在里面写一些私人的东西。simple简单的；normal正常 的；scientific科学的；personal私人的。根据“Sorry.I usually write down something init.”可知，Cindy拒绝分享，说明笔记本里的内容不适合给别人看，属于私人的 内容。故选D。 23.A考查动词辨析。句意：这个小女孩每天花很多时间读关于太空探索的书。spends花 费，主语为人，常见结构为“sb.spends+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth.”(in可省略)； takes花费，常用于句型“It takes sb..time to do sth..”;costs花费，主语应为物；pay付 钱，常和介词for搭配。根据“The little girl..a lot of time reading books.”可知， 此处考查sb.spends time doing sth.“某人花时间做某事”，应用“spends”。故选A。 24.A考查副词辨析。句意：一一你的新邻居怎么样？你和他聊过吗？一一是的，我们最 近聊了很多。他看起来很友好。recently最近；nearly几乎；usually通常；hardly几 乎不。根据“We have talked a lot'”可知，此处强调“最近”的互动，且现在完成时常 与recently连用。故选A。 25.B考查连词辨析。句意：如果作者不同意，整篇文章或其中任何部分都不会被发表。 either..,.or要么…要么；neither...nor既不…也不；not only.,but also不仅 …而且；boh..and两者都。根据句意“如果作者不同意”的否定条件，应选择表 示否定意义的neither..nor。故选B。 26.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：工人们拆除了旧墙，因为它很危险。put up搭建； knocked down拆除；set up建立；looked after照顾。根据句中because it was dangerous的提示，说明I旧墙存在危险，因此工人们采取了拆除措施。故选B。 27.B考查非谓语动词。句意：一你介意给我展示一下如何使用这个用于科学研究的新 应用程序吗？一一当然不介意。“mind doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“介意做某 事”，所以此处用动名词形式“showing”。故选B。 28.C考查疑问词辨析和动词时态。句意：—一这只小猫的重量是多少？一一它只有150 克重。How much多少，接不可数名词，或询问价格、重量；How heavy多重，询问重 量；What什么；How many多少；weigh称重，动词原形；weighs称重，动词第三人称 单数形式。根据“the weight of the little cat'”可知，第一空需用What构成句式“What is the weight of.…?”;第二空主语It是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语 动词需用第三人称单数形式weighs,符合语境。故选C。 29.C考查动词的时态。句意：史密斯先生学中文已经两年了。现在他的中文水平好多 了。根据“for two years”可知，表示一个从过去开始、持续到现在的动作，时态用现 在完成时。故选C。 30.D考查情景交际。对于他人的祝贺(Congratulations),应礼貌回应“Thank you(谢 谢)”。其他That'sOK“没关系”，My pleasure“我的荣幸”（回应感谢），Of course I can“我当然能”均不符交际习惯。故选D。 31.B考查名词辨析。根据上下文内容可知，Trisha和Simi是最要好的朋友，后来由于 Trisha上大学与那些很酷的新朋友交往而疏远了Simi,打破了他们曾经的承诺，总 是彼此在一起。故选promist“承诺”。其他mistake“错误”，habit“习惯”，change“改 变”均不符上下文语境。故选B。 32.C考查动词辨析。根据上文“They wore nice clothes”和“Trisha enjoyed that”可知，这 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第4页（共7页）A 些酷学生穿着漂亮，大家都注意到了他们。noticed“注意到”符合语境。hated“讨 厌”，helped“帮助”，asked“问”均与上下文描述的受欢迎情况不符。故选C。 33.D考查动词辨析。根据上文Trisha喜欢和酷学生在一起以及下文“She didn't answer Simi's texts'”可知，Trisha不再和Simi一起玩了。stopped“停止”符合语境。enjoyed “享受”，kept“保持”，finished“完成”均与上下文逻辑相反。故选D。 34.B考查动词短语辨析。根据下文“though she knew it was from Simi'smum”可知， Trisha有时会嘲笑Simi的1旧包，表现出她对Simi的轻视。laughed at'“嘲笑”符合语 境。thought of“想起”，looked for“寻找”，compared with“与…比较”均不符。故 选B。 35.A考查名词辨析。根据上文Trisha交了新朋友以及“but they were too busy'”的转折可 知，她生病时是向新朋友求助。friends“朋友”符合语境。teachers“老师”， neighbours“邻居”，guides'“向导”均与前文逻辑不符。故选A。 36.C考查形容词辨析。根据上文父母不在、新朋友太忙可知，Trisha生病无人照顾，感到 失望。sad“伤心的”符合语境。excited“兴奋的”，free“自由的”，comfortable“舒适 的”均与情境相反。故选C。 37.B考查动词辨析。根据前文Trisha生病无人照顾以及Simi的安慰话语可知，Simi让 Trisha不要担心。wory“担心”符合语境。move“移动”，nod“点头”，sleep“睡觉” 均与安慰情境不符。故选B。 38.D考查副词辨析。根据上下文，Simi细心照顾Trisha,她甚至多次与医生交谈，even “甚至”表示递进，强调Simi的关心程度。yet“然而”，only“仅仅”，hardly'“几乎不” 均不符合逻辑。 39.A考查形容词辨析。根据上文Trisha喜欢酷学生以及“but I was wrong”的转折可知， 她原以为受欢迎就是一切。popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。outgoing“外向的”， honest“诚实的”，lively“活泼的”均不是前文强调的重点。故选A。 40.B考查动词辨析。根据Trisha的道歉和认识到真友谊更重要可知，她决定珍惜与 Simi的友谊。treasure“珍惜”符合语境。lose“失去”，describe“描述”，affect'“影响” 均与文章主旨不符。故选B。 41.C考查动词辨析。由题干后的信息词kg(公斤)，暗示大雪豹重达75公斤。故选 weigh“重达”。其他run(跑)，live(生活)，stand(站)均不符语境。故选C。 42.B考查副词辨析。由前文“Their fur helps them hide”可知，皮毛有助于它们在山上“轻 松地”隐藏。故选easily“轻松地”。其他quietly(安静地)，early(早地)，hardly(几 乎不)均不符语境。故选B。 43.A考查形容词辨析。由后文“because of the air and temperature”可知，由于空气和温度 问题，它们可能在动物园“生病”。故选sick“生病的”。其他strong(强壮的)， hungry(饥饿的)，angry(生气的)均不符语境。故选A。 44.D考查连词辨析。根据前句“工人们和科学家曾经饲养了7只小雪豹”即后句“都死 了”可知，前后句是转折关系。故选D。 45.C考查形容词辨析。由后文“It looked like the snow leopard's home of nature”可知，公 园团队为它们建造了一个“舒适的”家。故选comfortable“舒适的”。其他modern (现代的)，smal(小的)，dry(干燥的)均不符语境。故选C。 46.D考查动词短语辨析。由后文“fed them carefully”可知，工人们“日夜照顾”这些幼 崽。故选looked after'“照顾”。其他thought of(想到)，talked about(谈论)，played 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第5页（共7页）A with(玩耍)均不符语境。故选D。 47.B考查名词辨析。由后文“improved the feeding plan”可知，团队使用了更“聪明的办 法”来照顾它们。故选ways“方法”。其他houses(房子)，reasons(原因)，results(结 果)均不符语境。故选B。 48.A考查动词辨析。由后文“strong”可知，这些方法帮助它们“保持”强壮。故选keep “保持”。其他store(储存)，touch(触摸)，feel(感觉)均不符语境。故选A。 49.D考查动词辨析。由前文“hard work”和后文“care for animals'”可知，公园团队很高兴 在“保护”雪豹中发挥作用。故选protecting“保护”。其他hunting(狩猎)，shooting (射击)，disappointing(令人失望的)均不符语境。故选D。 50.C考查名词辨析。由后文“to our planeti's balance”可知，雪豹对地球平衡“至关重要”。 故选importance“重要性”。其他interest(兴趣)，difference(差异)，danger(危险)均 不符语境。故选C。 56.C细节理解题。根据“In19g8,the first high-speed train,from Shenzhen to Guangzhou, could run at a speed of2OOkm/h.”可知，首列高速列车从深圳开往广州。故选C。 57.C细节理解题。根据“n2002,China Union Pay(银联)first provided online payment. After that,Alipay,WeChat pay,JDpay,Tenpay and other online payment appeared.”可知，共提到五种移动支付方式，分别是中国银联、支付宝、微信支付、京 东支付和财付通。故选C。 58.B推理判断题。根据“In2014,shared bikes were first used in Peking University.Later, they were popular in other universities.”可知，2014年，共享单车首次在北京大学投 入使用。由此可推知，最早使用者是北京大学的师生。故选B。 59.C推理判断题。由文章第三段作者看到父母合作做蛋糕，以及最后一段作者对Sofia 说“Can we work on a story together??I have ideas,but I make mistakes,”和Sofia的 回应“Let's make a good team.”可判断出，他们是通过结合彼此的长处（作者有想 法，Sofia写作好)来解决问题的。故选C。 60.A细节理解题。由文章第一段“I was nervous'”可知作者起初是紧张的：第二段末尾发 现Sofia抄袭后，“I was angry”可知作者变得生气；最后一段两人和解并决定合作， “We hugged happily”可知作者最后是开心的。因此情感变化是nervous→angry→ happy。故选A。 61.B推理判断题。作者发现Sofia抄袭后并没有当场揭穿或指责，而是回家思考后想出 了合作的解决方案，这体现了作者的善良(Kid);作者从父母合作做蛋糕中得到启 发，想出了与Sofia合作写故事的好主意，这体现了作者的聪明(Smart)。故选B。 62.D细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The sport is like flying with a big kite..”可知，滑翔伞 运动被比喻为“像带着一个大风筝飞行”。选项D中描绘的是一个人背着伞状飞行 器在空中滑翔，最符合这一描述。故选D。 63.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Peng did not wear an oxygen mask(氧气罩)，and it was very cold.The temperature was about -40C.Ice covered his face and clothes. Peng felt it hard to breathe.”可知，彭玉江没有戴氧气罩，天气非常冷，温度约为零下 40度，冰覆盖了他的脸和衣服，他感到呼吸困难。由此可推断，他面临的问题是缺 氧(not enough oxygen)和极度寒冷的天气(really cold weather)。因此，选项A(ab) 正确。故选A。 4.B细节理解题。原文明确提到“Years ago,a woman named Ewa was pulled even 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第6页（共7页）A higher.She flew 9,946 metres high and created a world record.She was safe too at last”,该选项与原文信息完全一致。故选B。 5.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Peng said,‘Nature is powerful.We should always respect nature and follow safety rules.,”可知，彭玉江说：“大自然是强大的。我们应 该始终尊重自然，遵守安全规则。”由此可推断，彭玉江从这次经历中学到的教训是 尊重自然和遵守安全规则。故选C。 66.B细节理解题。由第一段内容及尾句“It's all about living a simple and green life.”可 知，文章核心是讲述年轻人通过回收再利用物品来过一种简单、环保的生活。故 选B。 7.A细节理解题。由第一段第三句“.，，because they plan to reuse them..”可知，年轻 人收集奶茶杯等物品的目的是为了再次使用它们。故选A。 68.D判断理解题。由第二段Luo Jiayi的话“Saving isn't about spending a little money or buying cheap things..It's about saying no to waste”可知，他认为节约的关键在于减 少浪费，而不是少花钱或买便宜货。故选D。 69.C细节理解题。由第一段尾句“Because of its long history,the ginkgo tree is often called a 'living fossil'.”可知，银杏树因为有着悠久的历史，也就是活的时间很长 久，所以才叫做“活化石”。 70.D词义猜测题。由第三段尾句“Today,scientists study ginkgo trees to help improve people's health and memory.”可知，科学家研究银杏树是为了帮助改善人们的健康 和记忆。结合常识，“memory”在此处应指“记住事情的能力”。 7l.D段落大意题。第四段首句“However,,although ginkgo trees are strong,they still need protection.”点明本段主题：银杏树虽然强壮，但仍需要保护。随后解释了需要保护 的原因是其生存空间因城市建设而缩小。因此，本段主要讲银杏树面临危险需要 保护。 72.A标题概况题。文章第一段介绍银杏树是古老的“活化石”，第二段描述其外形特征 和强壮的生命力，第三段说明其药用价值，第四段提出保护的必要性，第五段总结 保护的重要性。全文围绕银杏树“古老”和“强壮”这两个核心特点展开，因此最佳 标题是“一种强壮而古老的树”。 八年级英语（外研版）参考答案及评分标准第7页（共7页）A八年级英语听力。一短。对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, jack, do you usually play basketball in your spare time? No. I always read some novels when i'm free. Jack, do you usually play basketball in your spare time? No, I always read some novels when i'm free. Too, what a beautiful falling fit is is IT made of paper? No, it's made of bamboo. What a beautiful folding fan IT is is IT made . of paper? No, it's made of bamboo. Three, you and David look very similar. Are you twins? Jack, no. where? Cousins, he's one year older than me. You and David look very similar. Are you twins? jack? No, we're cousins. He's one year older than me. Four, did you notice that everyone laugh at Peter's joke? Yes. his jokes are always funny. He really has a good sense of humor. Did you notice that everyone laughed that Peter's joke? Yes, his jokes are always funny. He really has a good sense of humor. Five, jack, can you pass me the glue? I'm busy now. I'm afraid . we are out of IT. I can go and buy some. Jack, can you pass me the glue? I'm busy now. I'm afraid we are out of IT. I can go and buy sum. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。John, you seem to be surprised to see me, to be honest. I am. I thought you were still in london. I came back last friday. I didn't tell anyone. I wanted IT to be . a surprise. How was your trip? Did you enjoy london? Yes, I visited the london eye and the science museum. IT rained a lot there, but I still had a great time. John. you seem to be surprised . to see me, to be . honest. I am. I thought you were still in london. I came back last friday. I didn't tell anyone I wanted IT to be a surprise. How was your trip? Did you enjoy london? Yes. I visited the london eye and the science museum. IT rained a lot there, but I still had a great time. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Sally, I guess Edward must be angry with me. Why do you say that you two are the best friends? Well, he asked me to lend him a hand with decorating his new room, but I was busy studying for an exam and didn't go. Did you tell him why you couldn't help? No, I just said I couldn't make IT and he didn't enter my message. Why don't you call him? Now you should explain the reason and say, sorry. what if that doesn't work? So i'm very worried now. Then show him, you mean that maybe buy some cool posters for his room. Action, speak louder . than words. Sally, I guess Edward must be angry with me. Why do you say that you two are the best friends? Well, he asked me to let him a hand with decorating his new room, but I was busy studying for an exam and didn't go. Did you tell him why you couldn't help? No, I just said I couldn't make IT and he didn't enter . my message. Why don't you call him? Now you should explain the reason and say. sorry, what if that doesn't work? So i'm very worried now. Then show him, you mean that maybe buy some cool posters for his room. Action, speak louder than words. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, what problems do teenagers probably have? Do you know they feel worried because they have too much homework and they don't have enough time for their hobby. They get short cited because of bad reading and writing habits. Some of them feel tired of studying because they spend too much time on computer games. Some get fat because they don't like doing exercise. Doctor king gives them some advice, first, make a plan for studying and hobbies. Second, find time to relax. Third, take care of your eyes when doing homework and reading forth. The doctor also advises to play computer games for just a short time. When feeling tired faith, he says the teenager should spend some time doing exercise every day. Hello everyone, what problems do teenagers probably have? Do you know they feel worried because they have too much homework and they don't have enough time for their hobby. They get short cited because of bad reading and writing habits. Some of them feel tired of studying because they spend too much time on computer games. Some get fat because they don't like doing exercise. dr. King gives them some advice, first, make a plan for studying and hobby. Second, find time to relax. Third, take care of your eyes when doing homework and reading. Fourth, the doctor also advises to play computer games for just a short time when feeling tired faith, he says the teenager should spend some time doing exercise every day. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Friendship day is a great day for a celebrating friendship IT falls on the first sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in one thousand nine thirty five, with more and more countries joining in the celebrations. Friendship day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as mating with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends, some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although friendship day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. Friendship day is a great day for a celebrating friendship. IT falls on the first sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in nineteen thirty five, with more and more countries joining in the celebrations. Friendship day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meaning with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends, some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although friendship day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 八年级英语（外研版） 11.Why do teenagers feel worried? A.Because they have too much homework. (试题卷) B.Because they have a fear of attending social events C.Because they have too much trouble. 注意事项： 12.What may teenagers get because of bad reading and writing habits? 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 A.Tired. B.Short-sighted. C.Fat. 2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 13.What do teenagers spend too much time on? 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 A.Mobile phones. B.TV programmes C.Computer games. 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）】 14.What can teenagers do when they're tired? I.短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） A.They can play computer games twice a week 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出一个 B.They can play computer games for a short time 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 C.They can play computer games in a correct way. 1.How does Jack spend his spare time? 15.How many suggestions does Doctor King give? A.3. B.4. C.5 V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分】 A. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 2.What is the folding fan made of? Friendship Day Date On the first 16 of August every year. Development It started in 17. Meeting with friends. 18 cards,flowers and gifts with each other 3.Who is David? A.Jack's brother. B.Jack's cousin. Ways of celebrating C.Jack's friend. Having parties with friends. 4.What is Peter like? Having lunch or dinner together. A.He works hard. B.He's a serious person. C.He has a sense of humour. Hanging out or going to the 19 5.Where might the boy go next? Meaning To express love and 20 for friends A.To the market. B.To the library. C.To the school. Ⅱ，长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分】 第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分】 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 V,单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）》 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题 从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.When did the girl come back? 21.We can choose the course according to our I am good at operas,so I take Beijing Opera A.Last Thursday. B.Last Friday C.Last Saturday. classes 7.How was the weather in London? A.grades B.talents C.ages D.experiences A.It was rainy. B.It was sunny. C.It was windy. 22.-Cindy,can I have a look at your notebook?It looks special. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 -Sorry.I usually write down something in it. 8.What did Edward need help with? A.simple B.normal C.scientific D.personal A.Decorating the room.B.Cleaning the house. C.Preparing for the exam. 23.The little girl a lot of time reading books about space exploration every day. 9.What does Sally ask the boy to do first? A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays A.To send a message.B.To make a call. C.To buy some gifts. 24.-How's your new neighbour?Have you talked to him? 10.How does the boy feel now probably? -Yes.We have talked a lot He seems very friendly A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Angry. A.recently B.nearly C.usually D.hardly Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 25. the whole of this article any part of it will be published if the writer doesn't agree. 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项 A.Either;or B.Neither:nor C.Not only;but also D.Both:and 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第1页（共8页） 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第2页（共8页） 26.The workers the old wall because it was dangerous. in high and cold mountains.However,they might get 43 in the zoo because of the air and A.put up B.knocked down C.set up D.looked after temperature. 27.-Would you mind me how to use this new app for scientific research? In the wildlife park,workers and scientists once tried raising seven baby snow leopards before Ao -Of course not. Xue,44 all died.In 2016,Ao Xue and her twin sister were bor.The park team built a 45 A.show B.showing C.to show D.showed home for them.It looked like the snow leopard's home of nature.Workers 46 the babies day and 28. is the weight of the little cat? night.Finally,only Ao Xue made it and grew well. 一It only 150 grams. In 2019,the park welcomed another pair of snow leopard twins,Shui Mo and You Hua.This A.How much:weigh B.How heavy;weigh time,the team used smarter 47 to care for them.They improved the feeding plan and checked their C.What:weighs D.How many;weighs health every day.These helped them to 48 strong.Thanks to the hard work,the babies grew 30% 29.Mr.Smith Chinese for two years.He's much better at it now. heavier than Ao Xue did at the same age. A.learns B.learnt C.has learned D.will learn The park team is happy to play a part in 49 snow leopards.Snow leopards are of great 50 30.-Congratulations on winning the drawing prize,Mary to our planet's balance.With more love,snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 41.A.run B.live C.weigh D.stand A.That's OK B.My pleasure C.Of course I can D.Thank you 42.A.quietly B.easily C.early D.hardly 1.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 43.A.sick B.strong C.hungry D.angry 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 44.A.although B.so C.when D.but A 45.A.modern B.small C.comfortable D.dry Trisha and Simi are best friends.They were excited when they both got into the same college 46.A.thought of B.talked about C.played with D.looked after )They made a 31 to always be there for one another. 47.A.houses B.ways C.reasons D.results But as college life began,Trisha met some "cool"students and liked them a lot.She spent most of 48.A.keep B.store C.touch D.feel her time with them.They wore nice clothes and everyone 32 them.Trisha enjoyed that.Soon, 49.A.hunting B.shooting C.disappointing D.protecting Trisha 33 hanging out with Simi.She didn't answer Simi's texts.Sometimes,she 34 Simi's 50.A.interest B.difference C.importance D.danger old bag,though she knew it was from Simi's mum. T补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） One day,Trisha was ill.With her parents away,she asked her new 35 for help,but they were 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 too busy.Lying in bed,she felt very 36.Just then,Simi showed up.She came to see what was A:Hey,Jason.What are you reading? wrong."Don't 37 I'm here,"Simi said softly."Let's go to the doctor together."At the B:Martin Moring.It's fantastic.51 hospital.Simi looked after Trisha carefully and 38 talked to the doctor several times to make sure A:No,I haven't.Is it interesting? Trisha would get better soon. B:Yes.52 "I'm sorry I treated you like that,"Trisha said to Simi with tears."I thought being 39 was A:What does Martin do? everything,but I was wrong.Simi forgave (her.Trisha realized that true friendship was more B:53 Each morning when he wakes up ()he'll change into something or somebody important than any short-lived popularity,and she decided to always 40 her friendship with Simi. different,such as an artist,a monkey,a toy and so on 31.A.mistake B.promise C.habit D.change A:Why do you like the story? 32.A.hated B.helped C.noticed D.asked B:Because it is meaningful.Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him 33.A.enjoyed B.kept C.finished D.stopped forever.54 34.A.thought of B.laughed at C.looked for D.compared with A:Sounds great！55 35.A.friends B.teachers C.neighbours D.guides B:Of course not.Here you are 36.A.excited B.free C.sad D.comfortable A.I have read it five times so far. 37.A.move B.worry C.nod D.sleep B.Do you mind if I borrow your book? 38.A.yet B.only C.hardly D.even C.What's your favourite book? 39.A.popular B.outgoing C.honest D.lively D.He is a nine-year-old schoolboy 40.A.lose B.treasure C.describe D.affect E.Have you ever read the book? B F.How many books written by Martin do you have? Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard from a wildlife park in Xining.This G.It also tells us the importance of friendship and love. year,she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals.They're over one meter long and can 41 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） up to 75 kg.Their fur helps them hide in the mountains 42.These animals live 皿.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第3页（共8页） 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第4页（共8页） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 C.happy-一→nervous-→bored D.nervous-→happy→+tired A 61.Which of the following can best describe the writer? High-speed trains,mobile payment,shared bikes and shopping online are seen as the new Four A.Shy and serious. B.Kind and smart. Great inventions of China.They have greatly influenced Chinese people's lives.But how much do you C.Honest and outgoing. D.Lazy and careless. know about them? Invention Introduction 55-year-old Peng Yujiang likes paragliding.The sport is like flying with a big kite.On May 24 Peng went paragliding as usual.He started to fly from the Qilian Mountains in northwestern China. In 1998,the first high-speed train,from Shenzhen to Guangzhou,could High-speed trains Suddenly,the wind became very strong and lifted him over 8 km up!That was very close to where run at a speed of 200km/h.In 2024,they can run at the speed of 250-350km/h. planes fly. Peng did not wear an oxygen mask(氧气里)，and it was very cold..The temperature was about Mobile payment In 2002,China Union Pay (first provided online payment.After -40C.Ice covered his face and clothes.Peng felt it hard to breathe.Although it was freezing,Peng that,Alipay,WeChat pay,JDpay,Tenpay and other online payment appeared. tried to communicate with his friends on the phone.He tried hard to save himself. In 2014,shared bikes were first used in Peking University.Later,they Peng's dangerous trip lasted more than two hours.He reached a height of 8.598 metres.It was Shared bikes were popular in other universities.Now,there are many of them in almost almost as high as Mount Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world.When he landed finally,he every city. was 33 km away. Sometimes,big storm clouds can pull things up very fast with a very strong wind.That is called At the end of 1990s,shopping online appeared,but it wasn't popular. "cloud suck ()"Years ago,a woman named Ewa was pulled even higher.She flew 9,946 Shopping online But from 2003,as SARS spread,people found shopping online was metres high and created a world record.She was safe too at last. convenient and since then it has been loved by many people. It was an accident.Peng flew so up high,and it was dangerous for planes flying in the sky.He 56.The first high-speed train ran broke the rule,so he could not go paragliding for six months.Peng said,"Nature is powerful.We A.at a speed of 250km/h B.after the year 2000 should always respect nature and follow safety rules." C.from Shenzhen to Guangzhou D.from Beijing to Guangzhou 62.What does the underlined word "paragliding"refer to? 57.How many kinds of mobile payment are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.More than seven. 58.Who might use shared bikes first? A.People in big cities. B.University students and teachers C.People in almost every city. D.Primary students and teachers. B 63.What problems did Peng face? In the writing club,Miss Johnson asked us to share stories with classmates and give them helpful a.not enough oxygen b.really cold weather advice.I was nervous.I had great story ideas but often made mistakes.I handed mine to Sofia quietly. c.high mountains d.too many planes passing by However,Sofia was as nervous as I was.Why? A.ab B.ac C.be D.cd I read her story."It's about a brave dog.The story is better than anything else I read!"I told her. 64.What can we learn about Ewa from the passage? "Yours too,"Sofia said without looking at me.Suddenly,I noticed a book.I read the title Sunny the A.She got hurt after her high-altitude paragliding trip. Brave Dog and then I read it.Sofia copied (the story.I was angry. B.She set a world record by flying 9,946 metres high. After I walked home,I wanted to ask Mum what I should do.I found Mum and Dad were making a C.She was lifted up by strong wind in the Qilian Mountains. cake.Dad was good at baking,and Mum liked decorating it.She could make the cake special.I realised D.She helped Peng Yujiang contact his friends during the accident. that Mum and Dad had different skills.Seeing them working together,I smiled and had a good idea. 65.What lesson did Peng learn? The next moming,Sofia said sorry to me."I love writing,but I seldom have a great idea,"Sofia A.Always fly with friends. B.Always wear warm clothes. said."Can we work on a story together?I have ideas,but I make mistakes,"I said."Of course.Let's C.Respect nature and follow safety rules. D.Stay away from dangerous activities make a good team.I believe we can create something great,"Sofia said.We hugged happily. D 59.How did the writer and Sofia solve their problem? Many young people are helping out in a new way now.That's collecting"rubbish"!They collect A.By asking Miss Johnson for help. some things like milk tea cups and takeout (bags,because they plan to reuse them just like their B.By choosing an easier subject to write about grandparents who always save things.Think of it like a new kind of treasure hunt-turning "rubbish" C.By bringing their strengths together. into something useful It's all about living a simple and green life. D.By writing the story again without others'help. Some young people share good ways to reuse these everyday things online.Luo Jiayi,a 20-year-old 60.How do the writer's feelings change over time? student,collects many takeout bags from his favourite drinks and meals.He used a bag to wrap ( A.nervous-→angry-→happy B.excited-nervous-sad gifts,turned a bag into a trash bag and tumed a milk tea cup into a pencil case."Saving isn't about 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第5页（共8页） 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第6页（共8页） spending a little money or buying cheap things.It's about saying no to waste,"said Luo. Mr.Chen is a zookeeper.He has spent years protecting wild animals. Luo's classmate Lu Yunli shares the same hobby.She started collecting takeout bags in high One day,Mr.Chen was walking near a forest when he noticed a small bird on the ground.Its school,and there are many takeout bags at her home."I use beautiful takeout bags to carry my lunch to wing was hurt,and it couldn't fly.He picked it up and took it home.Every day,he fed the bird and school.It brightens my day,"she said."Who doesn't love beautiful things?What's more,they help helped it grow stronger.After a few weeks,the bird could fly again.Mr.Chen took it back to the save the earth.' forest and set it free.Seeing the bird fly happily into the sky,he smiled. 66.What kind of life do many young people live now? But Mr.Chen's kindness didn't stop there.He learned that many wild animals were in danger A.A tiring life. B.A green life. C.A cool life. D.A healthy life because of hunting and pollution.He decided to do more.He joined a wildlife protection group and 67.Why do young people collect things like milk tea cups? started teaching people about the importance of saving animals.He helped save other injured animals, A.To use them again. B.To sell them for money. and returned them to nature. C.To help their grandparents. D.To share the same hobby with others. Once he even saved a deer caught in a trap ()It was a difficult thing,but he worked 68.What's saving about in Luo Jiayi's opinion? carefully until the deer was free.The deer looked at him for a while before running back into the forest. A.Buying cheap things. B.Collecting many things "If we don't protect wild animals,our world will lose its beauty,"he says.His actions tell us even C.Spending a little money D.Having little waste. small efforts(努力)can make a big difference. 公 73.How did Mr.Chen treat the bird in the end?(不超过15个词) Do you know about the ginkgo tree?It's one of the oldest trees in the world.Because of its long history,the ginkgo tree is often called a“living fossil(化石)". 74.Why did Mr.Chen join a wildlife protection group?(不超过10个词) Ginkgo trees are special for many reasons.They can grow very tall,up to 30 metres,and their leaves are like small fans.In autumn,the leaves turn bright yellow,making the trees look beautiful. 75.What can we learn from the text?(不超过10个词) Ginkgo trees are also very strong.They can live in the awful environment and it makes them perfect for planting in different places. Another important thing about ginkgo trees is that they are useful to humans.Their leaves and 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）】 seeds have been used in medicine for thousands of years.Today,scientists study ginkgo trees to help [X.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） improve people's health and memory. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 However,although ginkgo trees are strong,they still need protection.Now their living places are 76.What a n (狭窄的)street it is! becoming smaller because people build cities.If we don't protect them,we may lose these amazing 77.I opened the box and found a cute cat sleeping i (在里面)： trees. 78.The q (质量)of the dress in this store is really good. Protecting ginkgo trees is important because they help us learn about the past and may give us new 79.With right ways and hard work,you can s (成功)in learning a new language medicine in the future.By planting more ginkgo trees and protecting them,we can make sure they can go on living on earth. 80.There are four z (零)in the number“10,000" 69.Why is the ginkgo tree called a "living fossil"? X.书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分】 A.Because it can live in cities. 现在正是AI发展迅猛的时代，学校机器人设计社的同学们制造了一个机器人Smat。你作为 B.Because it can grow very tall. 这项创造的主要成员，正在向同学们介绍这个新作品，并邀请同学们一起来制造更多的机器人。字 C.Because it has lived for a long time 数不少于70字。 D.Because its leaves turn yellow in autumn. 主要内容如下：l.机器人Smat,高1米，白色。 70.What does the underlined word "memory"probably mean? 2.机器人很环保：使用太阳能来代替电池 A.An interest in loving nature. B.An interest in loving studying. 3.功能：具有很强的计算能力，比我们快得多：和人类一样聪明，能够使主人远 C.An ability to describe something. D.An ability to remember something. 离危险：…（请你补充1-2点） 71.What's the main idea of paragraph 4? 提示：主人owner环保environmentally friendly A.Ginkgo trees are useful in medicine. Dear friends, B.The places where ginkgo trees like living. Welcome to our Robot Club.I am glad to introduce our invention-Smart C.The reasons why ginkgo trees are very strong. D.Ginkgo trees are in danger and need protection 72.What's the best title for the text? A.A Strong and Ancient Tree B.How to Plant Ginkgo Trees C.The Tallest Trees in the World D.Why Ginkgo Trees Need Protection 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F Thank you for listening! 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第7页（共8页） 八年级英语（外研版）试题卷第8页（共8页）d.起 八年级英语（外研版） (试题卷) B.ha由 C.Fal. 人考试结束后，满南-或题”和若夏每蓝答型卡”一并空园。 C.Compuer games. 6. in Luo y's opinion? 一部分霸力共大，满分 小请在每小新的人，C三个项中这出 They can plas e 个 15.How ew4 ou thekrtherc fs可 74.价a结r,O事n4 eprocectio gup?(不M过川个可 c.3 75.whi can we1ae的att(不过10满 oen经Tng6酒1 thef《环境)tgen kgo trees is th thes 国分写（两大夏，满分5分 Date 区，单域拼写引共5小题，每小题1分，弄5分) 线下列单风的博写，使句意砖，谱言嚼。 It earted in 17 《有甲面) 3. C Jack's friead. =0.0 B.He'eri C.He has a sec of bu Meondng Te express koe and 20 for friends. C.To the. 第二暂分装请知识烟具引共三大题，调分球分 请在制小青给的AB,C三个项中这出一十 主要内容如下：.机器人5man,高1米.白色 个可以流人空白公的绿件达项 1 n good al operas,e be Heiin0e C.Lat Saundry D.esperiesoe 7 C.I wa wns 22 C.Prepurine foe the exom The D 72.1 h's the be s To send a C.To bry som醇iw . D.harly 第二节网读下到文，并用英请国答问超（请意小示的数灵求）。 C.Ang 25 根面文内容，在小题所静的A.,C可个选明 A 26.The 第-一节法下判文，从所的A,CD国个项中这出一个最作项 29.-Would yoe mind me how in e this tev app foe eciestifc sexeaxch A. C. C的h D边3od 2. 29.Mr. igh-speed trains for two.He's A.Deam B.Kea D.wil leare Mobile payment 30. C.oourve I en D.Thark yoe Shared hikes every cy. am 个选项中选出一个是作这瘦 feel 57 人空白处的最挂这，北中有两个为多项 tha fak ven A.Hey. B:Man 53.h B:Yes )he'inte i时a的 'a dog 3 y ny. s &gaae 0 warod sch 第三整分图核（共两节，满许期分 .理解共小理：每小2升，满分分 .exciied-aervrem一null