Unit 6 Enjoy the festival（期末知识清单）五年级英语上学期（外研版三起·新教材）

知识清单·五年级英语上学期（外研版三起·新教材） Unit 6 Enjoy the festival 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】字母组合oo的发音 【考点二】一般将来时谈论节日（一） 【考点三】 一般将来时谈论节日（二） 考点一：字母组合oo的发音 字母组合 “oo” 是英语中高频发音组合，核心有 3 种主要发音（小学至初中阶段重点掌握前 2 种），结合规律、例词和记忆技巧可快速掌握： 一、核心发音分类（按频率排序） 发音 口型特点 高频例词 /uː/（长音 “乌～”） 口型圆润，嘴唇稍突出，发音绵长 cool（凉爽的）、too（也）、food（食物）、zoo（动物园）、school（学校）、moon（月亮）、noon（中午） /ʊ/（短音 “乌”） 口型比 /uː/ 小而紧凑，发音短促 look（看）、cook（烹饪 / 厨师）、good（好的）、book（书）、foot（脚）、wood（木头）、cookie（饼干） /ʌ/（短音 “阿”） 口型自然张开，类似 “a” 的短音 flood（洪水）、blood（血液） 二、关键记忆技巧 1．“长音多抽象，短音多具体”： 表达 “持续状态、抽象概念”（如 cool “凉爽的”、too “也”、school “学校”）时，“oo” 多发 /uː/； 表达 “具体物品、短暂动作”（如 book “书”、cook “烹饪”、foot “脚”）时，“oo” 多发 /ʊ/。 2．复合词 “各保原音”： 由两个含 “oo” 的单词组成的复合词，每个部分保持原发音，如 cookbook /ˈkʊkbʊk/（cook 发 /ʊ/，book 发 /ʊ/）、football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/（foot 发 /ʊ/）。 3．特殊单词单独记： 只有 flood 和 blood 中 “oo” 发 /ʌ/，可联想 “洪水（flood）冲流血（blood），发音特殊不一般”。 【大显身手】 一、将下列单词归入对应的发音组。 cool cook flood good too food book blood zoo foot 1．/uː/ 2．/ʊ/ 3．/ʌ/ 二、判断下列单词的 “oo” 发音是(√)否(×)正确。 ( ) 4．too /tu:/ ( ) 5．good /gu:d/ ( ) 6．blood /blʊd/ ( ) 7． cook /kʊk/ 【大显身手】 考点二：一般将来时谈论节日（一） 【课文原句】The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 中秋节要到了。 【句型结构】主语 + be 动词（is/are）+ coming.（主语为单数时用 is，复数时用 are） 【重点解析】此句型用 “be + coming” 的现在进行时结构，表即将发生的将来动作 / 事件（属于一般将来时的表达形式之一），常用来描述 “节日、活动即将到来”。 例句：The Spring Festival is coming.（春节要到了。） The Dragon Boat Festival is coming.（端午节要到了。） 【大显身手】 单项选择。 ( ) 1．New Year’s Day is coming. Let’s _________ together. A．cheered B．cheering C．cheer ( ) 2．你想告诉外国小朋友春节快到了，可以说： A．Christmas is coming. B．The Spring Festival is coming. C．Children’s Day is coming. ( ) 3．Look, the taxi is coming. Let’s _________ it. A．get in B．get on C．get off ( ) 4．_________ is coming. We will make zongzi. A．Christmas B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Spring Festival ( ) 5．_________ is coming. We are going to make jiaozi. A．Christmas B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Spring Festival 考点三：一般将来时谈论节日（二） 【课文原句】—Hello, children! What mooncakes are you going to make?孩子们你们好！你们打算做什么月饼呀？ —I'm going to make meat mooncakes for the tigers.我打算给老虎们做肉馅月饼。 【句型结构】 问句：特殊疑问词 + 主语 + be (am/is/are) going to + 动词原形？ 答语：主语 + be (am/is/are) going to + 动词原形 + 其他成分. 【重点解析】含有be going to结构的一般将来时 肯定句：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他 Sara is going to clean the house. Sara将要打扫房子。 否定句：主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他 Sara is not going to clean the house. Sara没打算要打扫房子。 一般疑问句句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他 肯定回答：Yes，主语+be. 否定回答：No，主语+be not. —Is Sara going to clean the house? Sara要打算打扫房子吗？ —Yes, she is. 是的，她（要打扫房子）。 特殊疑问句： ①提问主语或主语修饰语 特殊疑问词（+名词）+be going to+动词原形+其他？ Who is going to join the party? 谁打算去参加这个聚会？ ②提问其他成分 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么？ 【大显身手】 一、单项选题。 ( ) 1．We are going to _________ a singing contest next Monday. A．having B．has C．have ( ) 2．I am _________ to see the dragon boat racing on Dragon Boat Festival. A．goes B．go C．going ( ) 3．My aunt _________ make mooncakes. A．are going to B．is going C．is going to ( ) 4．I’m going to ____ some fresh fruit in the supermarket. A．buy B．buys C．buying ( ) 5．My family is going to read the poem “小时不识月，呼作白玉盘” on _________. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Spring Festival C．Children’s Day ( ) 6．—_________ you going to visit your grandparents at the Spring Festival? —Yes, I am. A．Do B．Are C．Did ( ) 7．We are going to eat mooncakes on _________. A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Spring Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival 写作指引 写作主题：描述自己喜欢的节日 方法步骤： 第一步开头，点明自己最喜欢的节日名称。第二步正文，说明节日的时间；描述节日的传统俗（美食、活动等）；分享自己在这个节日里的经历 / 感受。第三步结尾，总结喜欢这个节日的原因。 素材积累： 分类 必备词汇 必备句型 开头 favorite festival（最喜欢的节日）, like best（最喜欢） My favorite festival is...I like... best. 正文 节日名称：Spring Festival（春节）, Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节） 习俗：eat dumplings（吃饺子）, watch the Spring Festival Gala（看春晚）, eat mooncakes（吃月饼）, watch the full moon（赏月） We are going to... on this festival. I am going to... with my family. 结尾 happy（开心的）, warm（温暖的）, get together（团聚） I love this festival. 小试身手： 你最喜欢哪个节日呢？请写一篇短文介绍一下你最喜欢的节日吧。要求：字迹工整，大小写规范，标点符号使用正确，不能出现真实姓名，不少于50词。 My Favourite Festival 范文： My Favourite Festival There are lots of festivals in a year. I like the Spring Festival best. We are going to wear new clothes. We are going to eat dumplings. We are going to see the fireworks. We say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other. We are going to get together to watch TV. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 综合训练 一、从 A、B、C 中选择划线部分与其他两个发音不同的单词。 ( ) 1. A．mooncake B．good C．food ( ) 2. A．zoo B．book C．look ( ) 3. A．cool B．school C．cook ( ) 4. A．too B．foot C．room ( ) 5. A．balloon B．good C．noodles 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 make put up eat watch visit 1．My family often _____________ dumplings at Spring Festival. 2．Lingling _____________ lanterns with her sister next Lantern Festival. 3．Tom _____________ his grandparents every Mid-Autumn Festival. 4．We _____________ mooncakes together this evening. 5．They _____________ the lion dance at Spring Festival of 2026. 三、单选题。 ( ) 1. —What _______ you usually do at Mid-Autumn Festival? —I eat mooncakes. A．will B．do C．are going to ( ) 2. We _______ put up lanterns at Spring Festival next year. A．will B．puts C．do ( ) 3. —_______ is China’s National Day?—It’s on October 1st. A．What B．How C．When ( ) 4. People usually _______ zongzi at Dragon Boat Festival. A．make B．do C．play ( ) 5. —Will you visit your family at Spring Festival?—_______ A．Yes, I will. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, he will. 四、按要求改写句子。 1．I'm going to make meat mooncakes for tigers.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2．They eat zongzi at Dragon Boat Festival.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3．We guess lantern riddles at Lantern Festival.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4．She makes flower mooncakes for giraffes.（改为复数句） ________________________________________ 5．I celebrate Spring Festival with my family.（用 She 替换主语改写） ________________________________________ 五、Lucy 和 Mike 在谈论即将到来的中秋节，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A．I'm going to make banana mooncakes for elephants. B．What are you going to do for it? C．The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming! D．Yes, they do. E． Do animals like mooncakes too? Lucy: Hi, Mike! 1.______ Mike: Wow, that's my favourite festival! 2.______ Lucy: I'm going to make meat mooncakes for tigers. What about you? Mike: 3.______ Lucy: 4.______ Mike: Yes! The zookeeper says they love mooncakes. Lucy: Do pandas like bamboo mooncakes? Mike: 5.______ They eat them every year! 六、【新考法·表文互换】阅读表格，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Name Favourite Festival Things to Do Special Food Daming Spring Festival Clean the house, put up Spring Festival couplets Dumplings Lingling Mid-Autumn Festival Make bamboo mooncakes, watch the full moon Bamboo mooncakes Sam Christmas Decorate the Christmas tree,sing Christmas songs Christmas pudding Amy Lantern Festival Watch lantern shows, guess lantern riddles Sweet dumplings ( ) 1．Daming likes the Spring Festival best. ( ) 2．Lingling is going to make meat mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( ) 3．Sam decorates the Christmas tree at Christmas. ( ) 4．Amy eats sweet dumplings at the Spring Festival. ( ) 5．Lingling's favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. 七、【新语篇·趣味阅读】动物也能拿到红包吗？阅读短文，选择合适的单词填空，并将其序号填在横线上。 A．happy B．Usually C．for D．gifts E．gave F．open During the Spring Festival in 2025, zookeepers at Animal Theme Park in Chongqing 1 red packets (红包) to its primates (灵长目动物). There were chimpanzees (黑猩猩), squirrel monkeys, and more.Giving red packets is an important Chinese Spring Festival custom (习俗). 2 , people put money in red packets and give them as (作为) 3 . But these red packets had food 4 the primates.Each kind of primates opened the red packets in different ways. Yuhui is a famous chimpanzee there. It quickly took a red packet, tore (撕) it 5 , and ate the red dates, walnuts and peanuts inside.The park said this made the animals 6 . "Visitors also had a great time watching the cute primates. And the event (事情) helped teach people to love and protect animals. 词句卡片： zookeeper n. 动物园管理员 food n. 食物 each adj. 各自；各个；每个 kind n. 种类 different adj. 不同的 Visitors also had a great time watching the cute primates.游客们在观看这些可爱的灵长目动物时也玩得十分尽兴。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ 6．______ 参考答案 【考点一】 1．cool、too、food、zoo 2．cook、good、book、foot 3．flood、blood 4．√ 5．× 6．× 7．√ 【考点二】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 【考点三】 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．A 【综合训练】 一、从 A、B、C 中选择划线部分与其他两个发音不同的单词。 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．make 2．will put up /is going to put up 3．visits 4．will eat /are going to eat 5．are going to watch 三、单选题。 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 四、按要求改写句子。 1．Are you going to make meat mooncakes for tigers? 2．They don’t eat zongzi at Dragon Boat Festival. 3．What do you do at Lantern Festival? 4．They make flower mooncakes for giraffes. 5．She celebrates Spring Festival with her family. 五、Lucy 和 Mike 在谈论即将到来的中秋节，选择合适的句子补全对话。 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 六、【新考法·表文互换】阅读表格，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．F 七、【新语篇·趣味阅读】动物也能拿到红包吗？阅读短文，选择合适的单词填空，并将其序号填在横线上。 1．E 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．F 6．A 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $