校本作业14 （Unit 5 ）2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

盐城市新洋初级中学2025-2026年度校本作业 盐城市新洋初级中学八年级英语学科周末作业（14） 主编人：顾文燕 审核人：卞华 班级________姓名________等第________ 一、单项选择 ( )1. That nature reserve is a good place _______ wild animals_______ live_______ . A． to; to; at B．for; to; with C．for; to; in D．to; for; in ( )2. My teacher told me ________. A．to try not to be late B．not to try to be late C．to try don’t be late D．not trying to be late ( )3. 一Why doesn't the surgeon stop ____ lunch? 一Because he is too busy ____a dying patient in the operation room. A．to have; to save B．having; to save C．to have; saving D．having; saving ( )4．The more you can see change as a chance or at least a challenge, ________ you will find your life. A．the most satisfying B．the most satisfied C．the more satisfying D．the more satisfied ( )5. —How much difficulty did you have________ this problem? —_______. A． to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; Nothing D．solving; None ( )6. — What do pandas eat, do you know? — Of course, pandas live ______ a special kind of bamboo. A．on main B．for mainly C．mainly on D．mainly for ( )7. ________ of the new year, we often make a promise. A． At the beginning B．At a beginning B． C．In the beginning D．From the beginning ( )8. Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A． danger; dangerous B．dangerous; in danger C．in danger; dangerous D．dangerous; danger 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 A: Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy. 1 B: Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo. A．Did you stop them? B．Of course. C．I’m sorry to hear that. D．But they didn’t look well. E．Didn’t you go to the zoo？ A: Have you seen your favourite tigers? B: Yes. 2 A: Why not? B: Because they had to stay in cages and they were dirty. A: 3 I think they should go back to forests or mountains. B: Even worse, a few children threw something at them. A: That’s too bad. 4 B: 5 Protecting them is protecting ourselves. 三、完形填空 Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 11 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 12 returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 13 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 14 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 15 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 16 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 17 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 18 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 19 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 20 to see who is right.” The tiger 21 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 22 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 23 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 24 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man,“You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 25 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. ( )1．A．saw B．ate C．heard D．caught ( )2．A．Sometimes B．always C．never D．usually ( )3．A．for B．with C．of D．to ( )4．A．wild B．zoo C．hole D．river ( )5．A．protect B．kill C．hurt D．save ( )6．A．serious B．dangerous C．nice D．bad ( )7．A．Since B．Before C．While D．When ( )8．A．calm B．sad C．honest D．sorry ( )9．A．it B．him C．you D．me ( )10．A．Workers B．neighbours C．brothers D．parents ( )11．A．smiled B．agreed C．understood D．ordered ( )12．A．took up B．took out C．took off D．took away ( )13．A．if B．because C．before D．though ( )14．A．where B．why C．what D．how ( )15．A．and B．or C．but D．So 四、阅读理解 （A） When people think of tigers, words like “ strong” and “dangerous” come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22. The World Wildlife Fund started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching (非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years. According to research by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the world’s most endangered animals (濒危动物). “If the government doesn’t do anything, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years.” said Zhu Chunguan, director at WWF’s Beijing office. Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Traps (陷阱) are also a danger. “Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves,” Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat. “To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.” ( )1．What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A．Tigers are not strong any more. B．There are only three kinds of tigers in the world. C．Most tigers live in Africa. D．The number of tigers fell during the past century. ( )2．What does the underlined word “remove” mean? A．Take something away. B．Make something stronger. C．Like something best. D．Go together with somebody. ( )3．Which dangerous fact to Siberian tigers is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．There are fewer and fewer deer and wild boars. B．The living areas for tigers are getting smaller. C．Different kinds of traps are still in the wild. D．People are trying to stop tigers poaching. （B） Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯 基 ). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I’m here to tell you that they are not right! I was a pet dog. One day, when I was 2 months old, I was playing with my owner (主人) in the park. A policeman saw me and thought I had the talent (天赋) to be a police dog. Then, I started my lessons and met my trainer (教练员). He is really nice and handsome. I learned a lot from him. To be a police dog is not quite easy. Every day, I take classes in the morning and afternoon.As police dogs, we need to take lots of classes and tests. We have to learn a lot of different things, such as listening to orders, fighting and crossing many obstacles (障碍物). I also learn cool things like how to use my nose to find out drugs (毒品) and other dangerous things. After three to six months of lessons, we need to be excellent and strong. My short legs make me different! I can go under cars or get into small places and look for things easily. Big dogs can’t do this but I can! My only problem is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer gives me a special ride. He needs to put me on his back and I can see things in a different way. It’s one of my favorite things of the job! ( )1．How old was Fu Zai when a policeman saw him in the park? A．Two months old. B．Four months old. C．Six months old. D．One year old. ( )2．What doesn’t a police dog need to learn according to the text? A．To listen to orders. B．To fight and cross many obstacles. C．To use the nose to find out drugs. D．To run fast under cars. ( )3．What can we learn from the text? A．Pet dogs can’t be police dogs. B．We only need talent to be police dogs. C．It is easy to learn a lot of different things when we are young. D．Sometimes disadvantages (缺点) can become good things for us. ( )4．What can be the best title of the text? A．Corgis Are Our Best Friends B．Police Dogs’ Living Habits C．China’s First Corgi Police Dog D．My Favorite Job 五、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 1 “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 2 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 4 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 5 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A．She shows Coco how to climb carefully. B．It is important for us to understand animals. C．It is interesting to watch the animals in the show. D．They try their best to look after different animals. E．The show is about how people become friends with animals. F．However, there are also some people thinking differently. 六、短文填空 A:阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式。 for this reason; in fact; In order to; play a part in; the number of African elephants are the largest land animals. You may think they are so strong that they live a safe life. But 1 , their population has dropped by about 70% in the past 50 years. At this moment, 2 African elephants in the world is just about 400 thousand. Living on the same planet, people and animals are connected. 3 , we must try to protect African elephants. 4 protect them, the government and conservation groups are working together to stop people killing African elephants and cutting down the trees. However, everyone should 5 protecting the animal. So we should do something to help too. For example, don’t buy things made of ivory. And we should save trees. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B:根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 There are many animals in danger such as pandas, elephants, and South China tigers. The South China tiger is the smallest tiger in Asia. It is also one o 1 the endangered (濒临灭绝的) tigers in the world. Scientists think that there might be a f 2 South China tigers living in the wild, but they are still not s 3 about it. The South China tiger i 4 special in its face, but it shares the same height with c 5 tigers. In the past, South China tigers l 6 in the forest. But today more than half of them are living in the z 7 . If there are not safe places for t 8 , they will die out soon. Baby South China tigers need mothers’ milk in the first two months. The mother teaches her babies h 9 to hunt (狩猎). Scientists hope that people should also do something to protect the rare animals. If people all take action together, these animals will have a b 10 place to live in. We’ll also live in a better world. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、读写结合 A．阅读并回答问题。 Dolphins (海豚) are one of the smartest animals in the world. Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. They like to swim and look for food in groups. Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Scientists believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨子声). Just like people from different places speak different languages, there are different kinds of dolphins’ whistles. Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish. They have babies in the way thatcows (奶牛) and cats do, and feed their babies with milk. A female (雌性) dolphin has a baby every two to three years. Dolphins are very friendly. But there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People kill them for food and other things. If people stop killing them, perhaps there will be more dolphins in the future. 1． Where do dolphins live? __________________________________________________________________________ 2． What kind of food do dolphins eat? __________________________________________________________________________ 3． What do dolphins feed their babies with? __________________________________________________________________________ 4． How often does a female dolphin have a baby? __________________________________________________________________________ 5． What do people kill dolphins for? __________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 2022 年 3 月 3 日是第 9 个“世界野生动植物日”。假设你是李明，你所在学校的英语报的“人与自然”栏目正在以保护野生动物为话题征文，请你给该专栏投稿。 内容包括： （1）野生动物濒危的原因;（2）我们应该怎样保护野生动物（至少2点）;（3）呼吁人们保护野生动物，与动物和谐相处。 参考词汇：endangered animals 濒危动物 作文要求： （1） 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （2） 语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editors, Many wild animals around the world are in danger. Yours, Li Ming 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $