第10章 八年级上册Units 9-10 (精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考一轮总复习英语（齐齐哈尔专版）

my left arm badly.I had to be in hospital for several 第三部分 days.The doctors were friendly to me and often [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了江西特产米粉。 cheered me up.With the help of them,I got better 36.of 37.enjoying 38.popular 39.and 40.rises soon.That's the main reason why I want to be a 41.stories 42.their doctor.What's more,doctors play an important role 第四部分 in our life.They treat people and help people keep i43.DCan/Could you give me some advice healthy. ②Can/Could you help me In order to achieve my dream,I'm going to 44.1What/How about(going to)my hometown keep on studying hard and learn medicine in 2Why don't you go to my hometown university.I believe nothing is impossible to ai 3Why not go to my hometown willing mind.As long as I try my best,I can be 45.1Where is it anything I want. ②Where is Xinxian 第九章八年级（上）Units7-8 46.1Sounds great/good 第一部分 2Sounds like a good idea/place A 47.①You're welcome [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了 ②That's all right 自制面条的步骤和所需材料。 第十章八年级（上） Units 9-10 1-5 CAACB 第一部分 B A [语篇导读]短文讲了马铃薯奶，详细地介绍了它 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了顶 是如何制作的及人们的看法。 级探索空间(TDS)的参与规则，并提供了详细的开 6-10 ABBAC 放时间和票价信息，以吸引家庭游客前来享受亲子 C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国科学家是如何 时光。 从中国古老传说和古代名人身上汲取灵感，为航天 1-5 CACBC 设备命名的。 B 11-15 BACAC [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了一个在线讨论活动 D 的相关情况。 6-10 BAABC [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。作者的班级和 智能机器人添添就未来人类的形象展开了讨论。 c 16-20 CAEDB [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了原本 E 非常自私、不友好的布莱克先生在邻居不断地帮助 21.From/In the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(in the 和问候下，终于意识到自己应该对别人友善的故事。 Gobi Desert). 11-15 BCAAB 22.He/Gui Haichao)went to Canada to do research D and wrote many papers. [语篇导读]短文讲了生活充满了选择和决定。 23.A teacher(at Beihang University). 详细地介绍了一些帮助你做出明智决策的步骤。 24.To introduce a person/Gui Haichao. 16-20 FDEAB 25.He/Gui Haichao is smart/intelligent/clever/ y excellent/knowledgeable/confident/hard-working/ [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了不 brave/great. 同人对非在校教育这种教育实践方式的不同看法。 第二部分 21.It allows children to decide how,what and where [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国科学家成功地 they want to learn. 将四条斑马鱼送入大空，并记录了它们在太空的22.(They need)their parents'support and attention.. 生活。 23.By learning what they are really interested in./They 26-30 BACAC 31-35 BBCBB can learn what they are really interested in. 一7 24.Because they can't learn difficult subjects easily D without teachers'help. 16-20 ECABD 25.Schooling.Because school teaches the importance of E time keeping and discipline,which prepares me for:[语篇导读]本文主要描述了李明所在的乡村社 future life and work./Because it provides me with:区环境，邻居们的特点，以及社区中志愿者们如何帮 chances to have contact with other children of my助大家解决各种问题，展现了邻里之间的互助与 age./Because at school,teachers can push me to和谐。 learn what I don't enjoy but can be important later in 21.They are kind and helpful. life.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 22.At the weekend. 第二部分 23.Because they help check the computers. [语篇导读]本文讲述了制定计划的重要性，以及24.Sometimes. 如何制定和执行计划，包括灵活性调整。 25.In my daily life,I can help others by offering my 26-30 BBACA 31-35 BCCBA seat to the elderly on the bus,helping my 第三部分 classmates with their studies,or participating in 第一节 community volunteer activities to help those in [语篇导读]本文是一封电子邮件，主要讲述了 need.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) Linda邀请Tim参加海滩派对，并介绍了派对的相关 第二部分 安排和人员。 i [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 36.email 37.that 38.it 39.at 40.too 了作者到山村学校支教的经历和感受。 41.playing 42.so 26-30 CABCB 31-35 CBCCA 第二节 第三部分 [语篇导读]本文是一封书信，主要介绍了赵明的！[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国的爱牙日以及 个人情况和家庭情况，以及其爱好。 ! 如何保护牙齿。 43.after 44.works 45.her 46.an 47.but 36.falls 37.which/that 38.times 39.If 40.least 48.matches 49.faster 50.won 41.slowly 42.as 43.your 第四部分 第四部分 51.What's wrong 44.Would you like to go with me/Do you want to go 52.What's its meaning What does it mean with me 53.I see/it's interesting 45.Why do you like them/pandas(so much) 54.How smart you are/You're very smart 46.Can you tell me more about pandas/them/Could you 55.Thank you tell me something about pandas/them 第十-章八年级（下）Units1-2 47.What do they/pandas eat 第一部分 48.Good/Great/Good news/Sounds good 1 第五部分 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了健49.One possible version: 康饮食盘的食物构成，并针对如何实现健康饮食提 Nowadays,more and more people take part in 供了具体的建议和小贴士。 sports to keep healthy. 1-5 BACCB As for me,I like taking part in different kinds B of sports like football,basketball,walking, [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了通过改善脚部的穿 swimming and so on.My favorite sport is skiing. 着及锻炼脚部运动可以改善视力。 Skiing is good exercise.I enjoy the feeling of flying 6-10 CBBAA while I'm skiing.It not only exercises my body,but c also exercises my will.But to do this sport,I must [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了维生素D的重要性 first be well prepared.At the same time,protective 及如何获取维生素D。 measures should be taken. 11-15 ACAAB ! In a word,it's good for us to do regular 8中春123 第十章八年级（上）》 Units 9-10 满分：100分 第一部分 阅读理解(25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A(改自2024·广东) Welcome to Top Discovery Space(TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities,including experiencing 3D-printing,doing chemistry games,growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation.It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together.To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS,we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit.For children's safety,parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks(no shoes allowed)within indoor areas.You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here.Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit.Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time:9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.every day Price:50 dollars for one ticket Please note:One ticket covers one adult and one child.Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.What can visitors do at TDS? A.Watch 3D movies. B.Take chemistry tests. C.Learn about space. ()2.What does TDS care about most? A.Parent-child cooperation. B.Children's learning experience. C.Children's health and safety. )3.Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully? A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Parents. )4.How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. -55- )5.What kind of text is this passage? A.A story. B.A diary. C.A notice. B(改自2024·成都) CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS! If you are interested in life's BIG questions,why not join our online discussion group?It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions,as well as those of others,including some of the world's most famous thinkers!Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment! BIG THINKERS一AGE12-16 Fun live discussions about life,the universe and everything in it with activities. Sundays 10 am and 4 pm starting 6th October. Six periods for￡50. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) ( )6.Group members can discuss with the world's most famous thinkers. )7.The discussion group can help you improve yourself. )8.A 15-year-old teenager can join in the discussions. )9.There will be some fun outdoor activities. )10.You can visit the website or call for more information. C新情境（改自2024·临沂） There was a very mean man named Mr.Black who lived on the sixth floor of an apartment building.He was so impolite to his neighbors that one even knew his first name was Adam.He never said hello to anyone, and he left his rubbish out in the hallway.He always complained()about all his neighbors and the noise they made.He even got upset when the couple who lived next door to him,Catherine and David,had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations,he loudly complained about how the baby would surely cry all night. One day when he was leaving his apartment,Mr.Black saw that his rubbish was gone.In its place,he found a note from David."Good morning,Mr.Black.I saw your rubbish here,and since I was on my way out,I picked it up for you.I wanted to save you a trip.Have a nice day,David."However,Mr.Black decided to ignore this act of kindness.He began thinking about the terrible traffic he would surely have to deal with on his way to work. But as time went on,Mr.Black started to feel a little silly.No matter how impolite he was,the couple always smiled at him and politely said hello.It became harder and harder for him not to simply say hello back. After a few weeks,Mr.Black was always happy to see the couple in the hall.They even started calling him Adam.Later on,they invited Mr.Black into their apartment for a cup of coffee.Mr.Black was very glad that they treated him nicely.He was so upset about it that he had been impolite to everyone he knew.He realized that he should try to do the same with the people he met. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 ()11.Which word can best describe Mr.Black according to paragraph 1? A.Serious. B.Unfriendly. C.Strict. )12.Who took out the rubbish for Mr.Black? A.Adam. B.Catherine. C.David. -56 见此图标鼠即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 ( )13.What does the underlined word "ignore"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Pay no attention to. B.Say thanks to. C.Stick to. )14.How did Mr.Black feel to see the couple at last? A.Happy. B.Silly. C.Angry. )15.What did Mr.Black realize finally? A.He should say sorry to his neighbors in the building B.He should treat others as he would like to be treated. C.He should thank all the people who ever helped him. D Life is full of choices and decisions.16 First,it's better to make a decision quickly than avoid it for a month because you're afraid of choosing. 17. Also,some choices usually have time limits.So to keep our brains from getting too tired,we needn't think about the cost of every single choice.Narrow down the list and try comparing only the best two or three. Next,think about the value and cost of each choice.18. Or better yet,create a scorecard,on which you give out bigger point values to what you think is more important.This way you can tell if one huge advantage is more important than a group of little disadvantages. Then,stay calm and give yourself some space.You don't want to delay()for weeks,but if you're about to make a hasty()decision,you may end up picking something you regret.19. And it might take you a few days for major choices,like choosing your ideal high school. 20. Why?Because it's good to get a fresh way of thinking from others who are not as worried as you.Consider their opinions()even if they are not what you want to hear.You need to take different opinions into consideration so that you will make a wise decision. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一项 为多余项。 A.You'll need at least one night to "sleep on it". B.And you don't have to make a decision alone. C.They are the best chances to show your personality. D.It's very tiring to think things over but fail to decide in time. E.To do that,you can make a list of advantages and disadvantages. F.Here are some steps to help you make wise decisions E新情境(2024·山西) If you have a chance to learn by yourself,what might you do?Perhaps you choose to practice football skills;you would 2 Know More至 2 prefer to discuss something together;and you might just read. Schooling is education that children receive at school. This is the most important thing of "unschooling".It is also Home schooling is the practice of educating that known as“natural learning”or“independent learning'”. children learn at home with a parent or a tutor. For this kind of educational practice,people think Unschooling is an educational practice that allows children to decide how,what and where they want differently.Here are their comments(意见). to learn. -57- 英语·精练本 Agree Independent learning teaches children to be responsible for themselves.With no teacher around, children must manage themselves,and this is a really important skill for later life. Unschooling allows children to learn what they are really interested in.If learning is enjoyable,it's more successful. Very young children learn in a natural way.Without being taught,they know colors and voices,they learn smiling and walking.Why shouldn't people continue to learn like this? Unschooling gives children more time for sports,volunteering and museum or park visits.They may meet different people who share their interests. Disagree Unschooling requires parents'support and attention.They need to create a learning space that excites children and remind them of their daily routines. Teachers can push children to learn what they don't enjoy but can be important later in life. Unschooling sounds too good to be true.It can be helpful when children are very young.But it puts too much pressure on children because they can learn difficult subjects easily only with teachers'help. Unschooling happens at home,so children could have less contact with others at their age.This means they could end up becoming shy. When deciding how you are going to learn,it's necessary to think about which works.Choose what is suitable for you and what can have a positive influence on your growth. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 21.What is the most important thing of unschooling? 22.Whose support and attention do children need when they experience unschooling? 23.How can children become successful in learning? 24.Why are children under too much pressure from unschooling? 25.If possible,what kind of educational practice would you like to choose?Why? 第二部分完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的 最佳选项。 (改自2025·资阳)Making plans helps us do things better,like finishing homework or reaching goals. -58— First,make a plan that 26 you.For example,if you have much homework,don't try to 27 it all in 5 minutes.Give yourself enough time so you won't feel 28 Next,try to follow your plan even when it's not easy,or very 29.If you decide to study for 15 minutes every day,30 doing it!Small steps help you improve little by little.Finally,be flexible()with your plans.31 you find that a plan is not working,you can make some changes.Maybe you plan to ride your bike after school,but it rains.That's okay!Just change your 32 -you can play a game indoors instead.If one road is closed,find a 33 way.Always try your best,be brave,and never be 34 to make changes when needed! Remember,good plans are like a(n)35,which gives good directions to your goals.Let's make and follow plans wisely. )26.A.avoids B.fits C.fixes ( )27.A.cancel B.finish C.mark )28.A.stressed B.comfortable C.excited )29.A.real B.secret C.hard )30.A.keep B.stop C.imagine )31.A.Before B.If C.Unless )32.A.date B.speed C.plan )33.A.crazy B.wrong C.different )34.A.stupid B.afraid C.sad )35.A.map B.address C.umbrella 第三部分 语言知识运用(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 第一节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 (改自2025·银川模拟) email playing that it too at showed Hi,Tim! How's everything going?Thanks for your 36. I was really pleased 37. you can come to our beach party.We're going to have 38. next Saturday.Be there 39. about six o'clock. Lots of people from school will be there.So will Richard.I met him during our school skiing holiday in France last winter.He's great fun!Do you know Joanna Cooper?She'll be there 40. She's really good at 41. the guitar. Dad will make a fire 42. we can cook sausages on it!We'll have plates,but can you bring a spoon,a knife and fork with you?I'm sure we'll have a nice day together! See you！ Linda -59 第二节语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Hi Alice, My name's Zhao Ming and I'd like to be your pen friend.I'm 16 years old.I have two little brothers. They're very lovely.I often help my parents look 43. them in my spare time.My mother 44. work)in a toy shop.She loves 45 she)job.And my father is 46. engineer.He is busy every day,47.he tries to spend more time with us. I'm in the school basketball team.We usually play 48 (match)on Saturday mornings.Last week we played against another school.They ran 49. (fast)than us.However,we had better teamwork. Finally,we 50. (win)!How happy we were!This is the eighth time we beat them. Could you tell me something about you?Please write. Best regards, Zhao Ming 第四部分口语表达(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子或短语，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (A Li Lin;B=Jack) A:Can you give me a hand,Jack? B:Sure,Li Lin.51. A:Come and read this word,t-a-i-k-o-n-a-u-t.52. B:Well,please let me tell how this word is made.Then you may get out its meaning by yourself.It's the Chinese pinyin“taikon”and the English ending“-naut”put together. A:Ah,53. _A taikonaut is a "yu-hang-yuan"in Chinese.But I learned from my English book that the word“yu-hang-yuan”is“astronaut'”. B:Sure it is.That's the English way to call a spaceperson.But after your country sent its first spaceman Yang Liwei into space in 2003,you see,the word "taikonaut"appeared in English newspapers and magazines. You know,China is the third country in the world that is able to send people into space,after Russia and the United States.Now China has more taikonauts working in its space station. A:Well,if a Chinese astronaut can be a taikonaut,there must be another word in English to talk about Russian space people.A certain "-naut",I guess? B:Cosmonaut！54. A:Do you really think so?This is the first time I heard someone use the word "smart"on me. B:Far more than smart..You must be gifted(有天赋的)in language. A:55 Your praise is my encouragement.I will work harder. —60