第8章 八年级上册 Units 5-6 (精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考一轮总复习英语（齐齐哈尔专版）

中春123 第八章八年级（上）》 Units 5-6 满分：100分 第一部分阅读理解(25小题，每小题2分，共50分) A(2024·绥化) WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2024 Z00H0URS:9:00a.m.6:00p.m. Weather may affect some activities. Animal Experiences Watching Starting time Length Elephant 10:00a.m. 25 minutes Lion 11:00a.m. 15 minutes Bear 2:30p.m. 25 minutes Wolf 4:00p.m. 25 minutes Monkey 4:30p.m. 20 minutes To have a close look at the animals,please check the time listed above. Special Experiences Guided bus tour (10:00a.m-5:00p.m.) Round-trip in the zoo with bus ticket. 1-Day Pass or yearly card. Mini-train (10:30a.m.4:30p.m.) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo,and you can get on and off the mini-train unlimited times on the same day. For Health Safety Do not cross safety lines to take photos. Do not touch or feed any animals. Keep children in sight at all times. ▲Warning:Don't feed or disturb any animals in the zoo..Violators(违g犯者)will be required to leave the zoo,and could pay fines up to 300. Thanks for treating animals and their living space with respect! For more Information,please call the visitor centre at 0455-622-2375 or visit newcityzoo.com. -43 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.When does New City Zoo open? A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At10:30a.m. C.At11:00a.m. )2.At 2:45 p.m.,visitors can have a close look at A.elephants B.monkeys C.bears )3.With a visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A.1-Day Pass B.hand stamp C.yearly card ()4.Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE? A.The schedule is for the autumn of 2024 B.Visitors can touch and feed animals. C.Visitors can visit newcityzoo.com for more information. ()5.The main purpose of the material is to in the zoo. A.protect the wild animals B.provide choices of transportation C.introduce the activities and rules B传统文化（改自2024·云南） Everyone should be proud of who they are.What makes you who you are?Part of who you are comes from the past.It comes from the culture of your parents,grandparents,and people before them.It comes from the art you see,the stories and music you hear,and the traditions you share. Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.It usually shows the painters'love for nature and life.It mainly includes three kinds:landscapes(K),flowers and birds,figures.Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history.They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs()and traditions.Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains,Hou Yi Shoots the Suns,Chang'e Flies to the Moon,are passed down from one generation to the next.People tell these stories to teach,to remember and just to pass time. Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation.It is a medium()for the ancient people to express their feelings,experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far. Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years.Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Today dragon boat racing has become a modern world sport. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) ( )6.People regard the painting of flowers and birds as the highest form of Chinese painting. ( )7.Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some information about Chinese beliefs and traditions. )8.The ancient Chinese can express their feelings,experiences and thoughts through traditional Chinese music. )9.Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat racing. )10.The passage mainly talks about traditional Chinese festivals. -44- 见此图标鼠即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 c 【初中生核心素养：自我管理一具有达成目标的持续行动力】 Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dreams and goals But why do you have dreams and goals,you still end up with nothing?What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent(偰而不舍的)action.When you learn your lessons in school,you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Try and keep trying,and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we have a hard lesson today,let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula(公式)for success: Dream Believe Achieve Most people have what they want(Dream)and think they can realize their dreams(Believe).And then they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored.They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life,you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream Believe Act Achieve For me,act is the most important thing for success,and that's to Take Persistent Action(Act).If you say,"I can't do it"and give up,you can never do anything valuable.However,"I'll try"creates wonders. Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life.We must face them bravely and solve them.Success is not something that falls down from the sky.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember that action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 ()11.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A.Ask people for help. B.Try and keep trying. C.Get ready to create wonders. ( )12.Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A.Act. B.Achieve. C.Connect. ( )13.What does the underlined word“obstacles”mean？ A.Dangers. B.Imaginations. C.Difficulties. ( )14.Why does the writer use the formula "Dream Believe Act Achieve"? A.To support his idea. B.To ask readers to explain it. C.To show what his goals are. ()15.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Doing Something Valuable B.Studying Hard and Making Progress C.Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action -45- 英语·精练本 D(2024·湖北) Many people make journeys to different places.However,the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey.How do you start it?16. OUnderstand what you value about yourself 17 It could be about how creative you are.It could also be about your wonderful skills at football.This helps you better understand your own values and abilities. ●18. What makes you happy?It could be when you are singing on stage(),when you help your dad repair his car,or even when you are doing a science project. OTravel to different places Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things.When you are on your travels,you have chances to meet different kinds of people and get to know different cultures.19. Ask yourself what you want to be What is your goal in life?How will you achieve it?20. and you will have a better understanding of yourself.These questions will help you reflect(). The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one.With time going by,many experiences in your life can change you,which helps you grow. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一 项为多余项。 A.Ask yourself these questions B.Know what makes you excited C.Here are some things you can do D.What do you like most about yourself E.Have you ever been to different places F.They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge E(改自2025·吉林) Mary was a cute girl.When she was 11 years old,she lived in a small town.She loved playing the violin, but she wasn't getting better at it.So she asked her father,John,for help. The next day,John woke Mary up and took her to run along the road near their home.But soon Mary felt tired.Her dad suggested a rest,for he noticed Mary wanted to give up. Then,John told a story about himself.When he was a child,he always ran along the road.Many children called the road "Endless Road",because they couldn't run to the end.However,he wanted to see what was waiting at the end of it.So he decided to run a little farther each time.He finally reached the end,tired but excited.There,he found the fantastic scenery with thick grass and beautiful flowers in front of him. The story made Mary full of hope.From then on,she kept practicing the violin harder and tried to make a little more progress each day. Now,Mary becomes a good violinist.Whenever she meets difficulties,she will remember "Endless Road".And she will always keep it in mind. -46 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 21.Where did Mary live at the age of 11? 22.Who took Mary to run along the road? 23.Why did many children call the road "Endless Road"? 24.How did John feel when he reached the end? 25.What can you learn from the passage? 第二部分完形填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的 最佳选项。 新素材(2025·达州)From a security guard(保安)to a lawyer,Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard. Liu,33,grew up in a small 26 in Hebei Province.After finishing school in 2015,he took a job as a security guard at Peking University.However,he had a bigger dream-to be a lawyer one day,27 he worked hard to follow his dream. In 2016,he started studying for the law exam.He worked from 5 p.m.to midnight.The next morning, he still got up_28 to audit(旁听)law courses. The teachers and students were very kind to him.Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks( )and 29 him to audit their courses.One teacher,Zhang Shuanggen,once gave Liu a textbook.In it he wrote,"May you become a 30 lawyer."Some students shared their notes with him.With their help,Liu studied 31 by himself and took the exam.He failed six times but he never 32.Finally,he passed in 2022.This year,.he_33 the university and began working at a top law firm(顶级律所)in Beijing. Liu's story 34 many people.A student from Peking University says,I often see Liu in the self-study rooms.Even though we don't 35 each other,he teaches me that with hard work,even the biggest dream can come true. )26.A.company B.village C.park ( )27.A.because B.although C.so ( )28.A.early B.late C.quietly )29.A.refused B.invited C.drove )30.A.lazy B.shy C.confident ( )31.A.geography B.law C.music )32.A.gave out B.gave away C.gave up )33.A.left B.visited C.discovered )34.A.has warned B.has hurt C.has moved )35.A.love B.know C.see -47 第三部分语言知识运用(8小题，每小题2分，共16分) 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 (改自2024·湖南)I work at a most popular restaurant in my hometown..I love working here as a member of a fantastic team.People here are very friendly and hard-working. I started by washing dishes when I was only 18.I worked hard,and soon became 36. waiter. Simon,who was head chef()then,began to show 37.(I)how to cook.I loved it so much and I38. go)to college to learn more.When Simon left the restaurant,I became head chef.At the time all the food was traditional.The quality()was good,but I wanted to do something different,so I decided to have a different menu. Now we serve food from all over the country.There are many markets and food shops here.I can 39 (usual)find any ingredient()I need.I use a lot of natural food.Some people think it is not so delicious,40. I don't agree.Well-prepared natural food has a 41.(good)taste than fast food.Our food is healthy and most customers love it.We use the best meat and the freshest vegetables.At the weekend we play many 42. (kind)of music.There's also a special menu 43. children on Saturdays and that's when we serve traditional food. 第四部分书面表达（共14分） 44.规划人生，成就未来。请以“My dream job”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么？ 2.结合自己的经历谈谈你为什么选择它？ 3.你打算怎么做？ 要求： 1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2.词数100左右。 My dream job -48—24.His knowledge and rich experience and his love for C the countryside/knowledge about the village and the[语篇导读]本文主要说明了梦想和成功之间的 creative ideas. 关系，告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变为 25.couldn't understand her choice and didn't support 现实。 her.But when he sees the changes in theirI 11-15 BACAC hometown,he feels proud of his daughter./agreed D with her at once.He knew clearly that young people [语篇导读] 本文就如何更好地认清自我提供了 with knowledge and skills were needed for the 几点建议。 development of the countryside.(开放性试题，答l6-20 CDBFA 案不唯一) E 第二部分 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。11岁的Mary因 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了作者从英国搬到中国后 拉小提琴进步缓慢而向父亲求助，父亲带她跑步并 的生活经历。 讲述了自己坚持跑到“无尽之路”终点的故事，这激 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ACBAB 励着Mary坚持练习小提琴。最终，Mary成了一名 第三部分 优秀的小提琴家，并且每当她遇到困难时，她就会想 第一节 起父亲讲的“无尽之路”的故事。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了姜 21.She lived in a small town./In a small town. 淑梅从一个工厂的工人逆袭成为一位作家的历程。 22.Her father(John)./John./Her father took her to 36.first 37.stories 38.usually 39.satisfied run along the road. 40.published 41.myself 42.and 23.Because they couldn't run to the end. 24.Tired but excited./He felt tired but excited. 第二节 [语篇导读]本文介绍了青少年参与社区服务的 25.The passage teaches that consistent,small improvements each day can help overcome 多种方式，包括在老年中心举办免费音乐会、教授艺 challenges and lead to success..(开放性试题，言之 术课程、参与公园环保活动、帮助邻里以及在学校建 有理即可) 立互助伙伴系统等，强调社区服务能为社区带来积 第二部分 极影响，且无须等到成年即可开始。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了北大保安刘政通过 43.an 44.quickly 45.lessons 46.how 努力成为律师的励志故事，展现了坚持梦想的力量。 47.goes 48.them 49.with 50.Helping 26-30 BCABC 31-35 BCACB 第四部分 第三部分 51.This is Laura(speaking)/It's Laura speaking [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作 52.What are you doing/What are you busy doing 者从18岁开始在家乡一家知名餐厅工作，最终成为 53.What do you want to be/What are you going to be 主厨的经历。作者谈到了自己对烹饪的热情，决定 54.What do you think of How do you like 推出包括全国各地食物在内的新菜单，并强调使用 55.Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot 天然食材的重要性。 第八章八年级（上）Units5-6 36.a 37.me 38.went 39.usually 40.but 第一部分 41.better 42.kinds 43.for A 第四部分 1-5 ACBCC 44.One possible version: B My dream job [语篇导读]是什么造就了我们？本文从中国传 As for my dream,I want to be a doctor.It is a 统绘画、中国传统民间故事、中国传统音乐、划龙舟 way for me to thank those doctors who have 四个方面介绍了我们继承的先辈们的文化。 helped me. 6-10 BAACB ! One day last year,I fell off my bike and broke 6 my left arm badly.I had to be in hospital for several 第三部分 days.The doctors were friendly to me and often [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了江西特产米粉。 cheered me up.With the help of them,I got better 36.of 37.enjoying 38.popular 39.and 40.rises soon.That's the main reason why I want to be a 41.stories 42.their doctor.What's more,doctors play an important role 第四部分 in our life.They treat people and help people keep i43.DCan/Could you give me some advice healthy. ②Can/Could you help me In order to achieve my dream,I'm going to 44.1What/How about(going to)my hometown keep on studying hard and learn medicine in 2Why don't you go to my hometown university.I believe nothing is impossible to ai 3Why not go to my hometown willing mind.As long as I try my best,I can be 45.1Where is it anything I want. ②Where is Xinxian 第九章八年级（上）Units7-8 46.1Sounds great/good 第一部分 2Sounds like a good idea/place A 47.①You're welcome [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了 ②That's all right 自制面条的步骤和所需材料。 第十章八年级（上） Units 9-10 1-5 CAACB 第一部分 B A [语篇导读]短文讲了马铃薯奶，详细地介绍了它 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了顶 是如何制作的及人们的看法。 级探索空间(TDS)的参与规则，并提供了详细的开 6-10 ABBAC 放时间和票价信息，以吸引家庭游客前来享受亲子 C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国科学家是如何 时光。 从中国古老传说和古代名人身上汲取灵感，为航天 1-5 CACBC 设备命名的。 B 11-15 BACAC [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了一个在线讨论活动 D 的相关情况。 6-10 BAABC [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。作者的班级和 智能机器人添添就未来人类的形象展开了讨论。 c 16-20 CAEDB [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了原本 E 非常自私、不友好的布莱克先生在邻居不断地帮助 21.From/In the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(in the 和问候下，终于意识到自己应该对别人友善的故事。 Gobi Desert). 11-15 BCAAB 22.He/Gui Haichao)went to Canada to do research D and wrote many papers. [语篇导读]短文讲了生活充满了选择和决定。 23.A teacher(at Beihang University). 详细地介绍了一些帮助你做出明智决策的步骤。 24.To introduce a person/Gui Haichao. 16-20 FDEAB 25.He/Gui Haichao is smart/intelligent/clever/ y excellent/knowledgeable/confident/hard-working/ [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了不 brave/great. 同人对非在校教育这种教育实践方式的不同看法。 第二部分 21.It allows children to decide how,what and where [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国科学家成功地 they want to learn. 将四条斑马鱼送入大空，并记录了它们在太空的22.(They need)their parents'support and attention.. 生活。 23.By learning what they are really interested in./They 26-30 BACAC 31-35 BBCBB can learn what they are really interested in. 一7