Unit 2 My Classmates词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年重大版英语三年级上册

2025-12-02
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摘要:

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了重大版三上Unit 2“My Classmates”单元内容,涵盖年龄询问、物品描述、同学互动、活动建议等核心范畴,搭建从基础词汇到情境句型再到交际应用的递进式学习支架。 清单按功能主题分类呈现知识体系,如年龄询问类(What's your age?)、物品互动类(pass the book)等,每个短语配生活化例句(如“after school playing football”),培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特别设计“互动表达系列”(如thank your classmate),教师可据此设计角色扮演,学生可自主对照例句练习,提升学习效率与课堂实效。

内容正文:

重大版 三上Unit 2 My Classmates. 词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 What's your age? 你几岁了? What's your age? I'm ten.(你几岁了?我十岁了。) 2 know his age 知道他的年龄 I don't know his age.(我不知道他的年龄。) 3 tell me your age 告诉我你的年龄 Can you tell me your age?(你能告诉我你的年龄吗?) 4 How old are you? 你多大了? How old are you? I'm nine.(你多大了?我九岁了。) 5 How is your classmate? 你的同学怎么样? How is your classmate? He's friendly.(你的同学怎么样?他很友善。) 6 How about playing football? 踢足球怎么样? How about playing football after school?(放学后踢足球怎么样?) 7 my name 我的名字 My name is Lily.(我的名字是莉莉。) 8 my pen 我的钢笔 This is my pen.(这是我的钢笔。) 9 my classmate 我的同学 My classmate likes playing chess.(我的同学喜欢下国际象棋。) 10 What's your name? 你叫什么名字? What's your name? My name is Tom.(你叫什么名字?我叫汤姆。) 11 my name is 我的名字是 My name is Lucy. I'm from China.(我的名字是露西,我来自中国。) 12 ask his name 问他的名字 Let's ask his name.(我们问问他的名字吧。) 13 ten years old 十岁 She is ten years old.(她十岁了。) 14 an old book 一本旧书 This is an old book.(这是一本旧书。) 15 How old is he? 他多大了? How old is he? He's eight.(他多大了?他八岁了。) 16 What's this? 这是什么? What's this? It's a pencil.(这是什么?这是一支铅笔。) 17 What do you like? 你喜欢什么? What do you like? I like basketball.(你喜欢什么?我喜欢篮球。) 18 What's your favourite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么? What's your favourite sport? I like football.(你最喜欢的运动是什么?我喜欢足球。) 19 your name 你的名字 What's your name?(你叫什么名字?) 20 your pencil 你的铅笔 Is this your pencil?(这是你的铅笔吗?) 21 your book 你的书 Pass me your book, please.(请把你的书递给我。) 22 a book 一本书 I have a story book.(我有一本故事书。) 23 a pen 一支钢笔 He has a blue pen.(他有一支蓝色钢笔。) 24 a ruler 一把尺子 Give me a ruler, please.(请给我一把尺子。) 25 read a book 看书 I read a book every evening.(我每天晚上看书。) 26 a story book 一本故事书 My mom buys me a story book.(妈妈给我买了一本故事书。) 27 pass the book 递这本书 Pass the book to Tom.(把这本书递给汤姆。) 28 Here you are 给你 —Pass me the pen. —Here you are.(—把钢笔递给我。—给你。) 29 come here 过来 Come here, please.(请过来。) 30 here is my pen 这是我的钢笔 Here is my pen. Let's use it.(这是我的钢笔,我们用它吧。) 31 pass me the pen 把钢笔递给我 Pass me the pen, please.(请把钢笔递给我。) 32 help me 帮我 Can you help me?(你能帮我吗?) 33 thank me 谢谢我 You can thank me later.(你之后可以谢谢我。) 34 pass me the ruler 把尺子递给我 Pass me the ruler, please.(请把尺子递给我。) 35 pass the book 递这本书 Pass the book to Lucy.(把这本书递给露西。) 36 pass a pencil 递一支铅笔 Pass a pencil to my classmate.(递一支铅笔给我的同学。) 37 a blue pen 一支蓝色钢笔 This is a blue pen.(这是一支蓝色钢笔。) 38 write with a pen 用钢笔写字 We write with a pen in class.(我们在课堂上用钢笔写字。) 39 pass the pen 递钢笔 Pass the pen to me, please.(请把钢笔递给我。) 40 a new pencil 一支新铅笔 I have a new pencil.(我有一支新铅笔。) 41 use a pencil 用铅笔 We use a pencil to draw.(我们用铅笔画画。) 42 pass the pencil 递铅笔 Pass the pencil to my deskmate.(把铅笔递给我的同桌。) 43 Pass me the ruler, please 请把尺子递给我 Pass me the ruler, please.(请把尺子递给我。) 44 Please help me 请帮我 Please help me carry the book.(请帮我拿这本书。) 45 a ruler, please 请给我一把尺子 A ruler, please.(请给我一把尺子。) 46 a long ruler 一把长尺子 I need a long ruler to draw lines.(我需要一把长尺子画直线。) 47 use a ruler 用尺子 Use a ruler to draw straight lines.(用尺子画直线。) 48 pass the ruler 递尺子 Pass the ruler to him, please.(请把尺子递给她。) 49 Thank you 谢谢你 Thank you for your help.(谢谢你的帮助。) 50 thank your classmate 谢谢你的同学 Thank your classmate for passing the book.(谢谢你的同学递书。) 51 thank for your help 感谢你的帮助 I thank you for your help.(我感谢你的帮助。) 52 play basketball 打篮球 We play basketball on the playground.(我们在操场打篮球。) 53 a basketball 一个篮球 He has a new basketball.(他有一个新篮球。) 54 play basketball after school 放学后打篮球 They play basketball after school.(他们放学后打篮球。) 55 play chess 下国际象棋 My classmate and I play chess together.(我和同学一起下国际象棋。) 56 a chess game 一盘国际象棋 We have a chess game after class.(我们课后下一盘国际象棋。) 57 play chess with him 和他下国际象棋 I play chess with him every weekend.(我每周和他下国际象棋。) 58 play football 踢足球 We play football on Sundays.(我们周日踢足球。) 59 a football 一个足球 Dad buys me a football.(爸爸给我买了一个足球。) 60 play football on the playground 在操场踢足球 They play football on the playground.(他们在操场踢足球。) 61 That's great 太棒了 —Let's play together. —That's great!(—我们一起玩吧。—太棒了!) 62 great idea 好主意 —Let's play chess. —Great idea!(—我们下国际象棋吧。—好主意!) 63 great fun 很有趣 Playing basketball is great fun.(打篮球很有趣。) 64 Let's play 我们玩吧 Let's play football.(我们踢足球吧。) 65 Let's go 我们走吧 Let's go to the playground.(我们去操场吧。) 66 Let's play together 我们一起玩吧 Let's play basketball together.(我们一起打篮球吧。) 67 on the playground 在操场 We are on the playground.(我们在操场。) 68 on the desk 在书桌上 The book is on the desk.(书在书桌上。) 69 on the chair 在椅子上 My pen is on the chair.(我的钢笔在椅子上。) 70 play with friends 和朋友玩 I play with friends after school.(我放学后和朋友玩。) 71 play games 玩游戏 We play games on the playground.(我们在操场玩游戏。) 72 play sports 做运动 We play sports every morning.(我们每天早上做运动。) 73 go to the playground 去操场 Let's go to the playground.(我们去操场吧。) 74 play on the playground 在操场玩 The children play on the playground.(孩子们在操场玩。) 75 run on the playground 在操场跑步 We run on the playground before class.(我们课前在操场跑步。) 76 play together 一起玩 We play football together.(我们一起踢足球。) 77 read together 一起看书 My classmate and I read together.(我和同学一起看书。) 78 study together 一起学习 We study English together.(我们一起学英语。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 My Classmates词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年重大版英语三年级上册
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Unit 2 My Classmates词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年重大版英语三年级上册
2
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