黑龙江省绥化市北林区北林三校2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

参考答案及解析 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 无听力部分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. B（解析：eraser以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an修饰，符合冠词使用规则，是绥化考纲基础考点） 2. C（解析：答语为History，对应问句询问“科目”，subject符合语境） 3. A（解析：具体时间点前用介词at，是介词用法高频考点） 4. B（解析：答语为地点“Suihua”，用Where提问地点） 5. A（解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，milk为不可数名词，用is） 6. A（解析：演奏乐器前加the，球类运动前不加the，是固定搭配） 7. B（解析：books为可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词） 8. C（解析：答语为交通方式“By bike”，用How提问方式） 9. A（解析：主语He为第三人称单数，否定句用doesn’t+动词原形，一般现在时是绥化考纲重点） 10. B（解析：询问年龄用基数词，twelve符合七年级学生年龄语境） 11. B（解析：根据“skirt is very beautiful”，可知是“想买”，buy符合句意） 12. C（解析：绥化冬季寒冷，cold符合地域气候特点，是语境化考点） 13. B（解析：every morning提示一般现在时，主语My father为第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes） 14. B（解析：拒绝对方提议用“No, thanks”，礼貌用语是交际类高频考点） 15. D（解析：答语用can，问句也用Can提问能力） 16. C（解析：第一空表示“十二个月”用基数词twelve，第二空表示“第十二个月”用序数词twelfth） 17. B（解析：根据“teaches English”，可知职业是teacher） 18. A（解析：and连接并列形容词，cute为褒义词，friendly“友好的”符合语境） 19. B（解析：答语为日期，用When提问时间） 20. A（解析：对方称赞物品时，用Thank you回应，是交际礼仪考点） 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 21. A（解析：后文提到“works in a hospital”，doctor“医生”符合职业语境） 22. C（解析：全文围绕英语学习展开，结合上下文，母亲教英语更契合主题） 23. C（解析：前文提到“like English very much”，interesting“有趣的”符合情感态度） 24. B（解析：“Where there is a will, there is a way”是一句谚语，属于sentence“句子”） 25. B（解析： countryside“乡村”的空气通常是fresh“清新的”，符合语境） （注：原文完形填空26-30题缺失题干信息，故仅针对21-25题给出答案，若需补充完整，可提供完整题干） 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A篇 31. C（解析：根据“8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.”，计算得出开放9小时） 32. D（解析：短文中提到storybooks、science books、English books，未提及comic books） 33. C（解析：根据“You can borrow up to three books at a time”，直接定位答案） 34. B（解析：根据“If you can’t return the books on time, please come to the library and ask for an extension”，直接定位答案） 35. D（解析：图书馆规则包括keep quiet、Don’t eat or drink、put the books back，未提及talk with friends） B篇 36. B（解析：根据“I’m from Canada”，直接定位答案） 37. C（解析：根据“my mother is a nurse”，直接定位答案） 38. A（解析：根据“My best friend is Lily”，直接定位答案） 39. C（解析：根据“My least favorite subject is math”，直接定位答案） 40. B（解析：根据“On weekends, I usually go shopping with my mother”，直接定位答案） C篇 41. B（解析：根据“Christmas is... on December 25th every year”，直接定位答案） 42. A（解析：根据“People celebrate it to remember the birth of Jesus Christ”，直接定位答案） 43. C（解析：根据“On Christmas Eve, many families have a big dinner together. They eat turkey...”，直接定位答案） 44. B（解析：根据“Santa Claus is a kind old man with a long white beard and a red suit”，直接定位答案） 45. B（解析：根据“Children usually put stockings by their beds”，直接定位答案） 四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 46. season（解析：冬季是季节，season“季节”符合句意） 47. walk（解析：家离学校近，通常步行上学，walk“步行”符合语境） 48. kitchen（解析：做饭的地方是厨房，kitchen“厨房”为基础词汇） 49. language（解析：英语是一门语言，language“语言”符合句意） 50. minutes（解析：一小时有六十分钟，minute“分钟”用复数形式） B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. gets（解析：usually提示一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用gets） 52. are playing（解析：Look!提示现在进行时，结构为be+doing，主语They用are） 53. Hers（解析：此处指代“她的书”，用名词性物主代词Hers，避免重复） 54. children（解析：many修饰可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children） 55. reading（解析：like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，固定搭配） 五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 56. doesn’t like（解析：一般现在时否定句，主语Tom为第三人称单数，用doesn’t+动词原形） 57. How do（解析：对交通方式提问用How，主语they为复数，助动词用do） 58. who/that is（解析：合并为定语从句，先行词为the girl，关系词用who/that，从句用陈述语序） 59. How many（解析：对可数名词复数数量提问用How many） 60. When is（解析：对日期提问用When，原句有be动词is，直接提前） 六、书面表达（共10分） 参考范文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your email. Let me tell you about my daily life. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and walk to school. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework first. Suihua is cold in winter and warm in summer. On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents or play English games with friends. I enjoy my life here. What about yours? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准（适配绥化市考纲） 1. 内容完整（3分）：涵盖日常作息、喜欢的学科、周末活动、绥化天气，每少一项扣1分； 2. 语法正确（3分）：时态、主谓一致、固定搭配无错误，每处语法错误扣0.5分； 3. 语句通顺（2分）：上下文衔接自然，无逻辑错误，表达生硬酌情扣0.5-1分； 4. 词数达标（1分）：60-80词，不足60词或超过80词酌情扣0.5分； 5. 书写规范（1分）：无拼写错误，标点正确，拼写错误每处扣0.5分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语月考考试试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 无听力部分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. This is ______ eraser. It’s my brother’s. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —What’s your favorite ______? —History. I think it’s interesting. A. color B. food C. subject D. sport 3. My mother usually gets up ______ 6:30 in the morning. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. —______ is your new friend from? —He’s from Suihua, Heilongjiang. A. Who B. Where C. How D. What 5. There ______ some milk and two eggs on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 6. —Can you play ______ piano? —No, but I can play ______ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 7. My sister likes reading. She has ______ books in her room. A. much B. many C. little D. a little 8. —______ do you go to school every day? —By bike. It’s convenient. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 9. He ______ watch TV in the evening. He usually does his homework. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. don’t D. aren’t 10. —How old is your cousin? —He’s ______. He’s in Grade Seven, too. A. twelfth B. twelve C. the twelfth D. twenty 11. This skirt is very beautiful. I want to ______ it. A. sell B. buy C. find D. lose 12. —What’s the weather like in Suihua in winter? —It’s ______. We often make snowmen. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool 13. My father ______ to work by bus every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 14. —Would you like some juice? —______. I’d like some water. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. OK D. Sure 15. —______ you finish your homework on time? —Yes, I can. A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Can 16. There are ______ months in a year. December is the ______ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 17. —What does your uncle do? —He’s a ______. He teaches English in a middle school. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer 18. I like pandas because they are ______ and cute. A. friendly B. lazy C. scary D. strict 19. —______ is your birthday? —It’s on October 1st. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 20. —Your new bag is nice. —______. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. That’s OK D. No, it isn’t 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student from No. 2 Middle School in Suihua. I’m in Grade Seven. I have a happy family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My father is a 21. He works in a hospital. He is very busy every day, but he always spends time with me on weekends. My mother is a teacher. She teaches 22 in a primary school. She is kind to her students and they all like her. I like English very much. I think it’s 23. I often practice speaking English with my classmates after class. We also listen to English songs and watch English cartoons. My favorite English 24 is “Where there is a will, there is a way.” It tells me that nothing is impossible if I work hard. On weekends, I usually go to the park with my parents. We often fly kites or have a picnic there. Sometimes we visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside near Suihua. The air there is 25 and the scenery is beautiful. I love my family and my life. I hope to learn English well and go to a good high school in the future. 21. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer 22. A. math B. Chinese C. English D. history 23. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy 24. A. word B. sentence C. story D. book 25. A. dirty B. fresh C. thin D. thick 26. A. buy B. sell C. read D. write 27. A. at B. in C. on D. for 28. A. but B. so C. or D. and 29. A. get up B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home 30. A. bad B. good C. sad D. angry 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Welcome to our school library! Our library is open from Monday to Friday. The opening time is from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. We have a lot of books for students. You can find storybooks, science books, English books and many other kinds of books here. You can borrow up to three books at a time. The borrowing time is two weeks. If you can’t return the books on time, please come to the library and ask for an extension. You can’t borrow books if you don’t have a library card. You can get a library card from the librarian. We have some rules in the library. Please keep quiet. Don’t talk loudly or run around. Don’t eat or drink in the library. Please put the books back in the right place after reading. We hope you enjoy reading in our library! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How long is the library open every day? A. 7 hours B. 8 hours C. 9 hours D. 10 hours 32. What kind of books can’t you find in the library? A. Storybooks B. Science books C. English books D. Comic books 33. How many books can you borrow at a time? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 34. What should you do if you can’t return the books on time? A. Buy new books B. Ask for an extension C. Tell the teacher D. Do nothing 35. Which of the following is NOT a rule in the library? A. Keep quiet B. Don’t eat or drink C. Put books back D. Talk with friends B My name is Lucy. I’m from Canada, but I live in Suihua with my parents now. My father works in a factory here, and my mother is a nurse. I study in Grade Seven at No. 3 Middle School. I have many friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is Chinese. She is friendly and helpful. We often go to school together and play games after class. Lily teaches me Chinese, and I teach her English. We learn from each other. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s easy and interesting. I also like art because I like drawing. My least favorite subject is math. It’s too difficult for me. I often ask Lily for help with math. On weekends, I usually go shopping with my mother or visit Lily’s family. Lily’s parents are very kind to me. They often cook delicious Chinese food for me. I like Suihua very much. It’s a beautiful city and people here are very friendly. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Where is Lucy from? A. China B. Canada C. America D. England 37. What does Lucy’s mother do? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A nurse D. A worker 38. Who is Lucy’s best friend? A. Lily B. Tom C. Mary D. Jim 39. What is Lucy’s least favorite subject? A. English B. Art C. Math D. Chinese 40. What does Lucy usually do on weekends? A. Go to the park B. Go shopping C. Play sports D. Watch TV C Christmas is a very important festival in many Western countries. It is on December 25th every year. People celebrate it to remember the birth of Jesus Christ. Before Christmas, people usually decorate their houses with Christmas trees, lights and stars. They also buy presents for their family and friends. On Christmas Eve, many families have a big dinner together. They eat turkey, ham, potatoes and other delicious food. After dinner, they often sing Christmas songs and exchange presents. Children are very excited about Christmas because they believe that Santa Claus will come to their houses on Christmas Eve. Santa Claus is a kind old man with a long white beard and a red suit. He rides a sleigh pulled by reindeer and brings presents to children. Children usually put stockings by their beds before they go to sleep. They hope that Santa Claus will put presents in their stockings. Christmas is a time for family, love and giving. People enjoy spending time with their loved ones and sharing happiness. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. When is Christmas? A. On November 25th B. On December 25th C. On October 25th D. On September 25th 42. Why do people celebrate Christmas? A. To remember the birth of Jesus Christ B. To get presents C. To have a big dinner D. To decorate houses 43. What do people usually eat on Christmas Eve? A. Chicken B. Fish C. Turkey D. Beef 44. What does Santa Claus look like? A. A young man with a short beard B. An old man with a long white beard C. A woman with long hair D. A child with a red hat 45. Where do children put their stockings? A. On the table B. By their beds C. On the Christmas tree D. In the kitchen 四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 46. Winter is my favorite s______. I can make snowmen. 47. My home is near the school, so I usually w______ to school. 48. My mother often cooks delicious food in the k______. 49. English is a useful l______. We must learn it well. 50. There are sixty m______ in an hour. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. He usually ______ (get) up at 6:00 a.m. 52. Look! They ______ (play) football on the playground. 53. This is my sister’s book. ______ (she) is very interesting. 54. There are many ______ (child) in the park on weekends. 55. My father likes ______ (read) newspapers after dinner. 五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 56. Tom likes playing basketball.（改为否定句） Tom ______ ______ playing basketball. 57. They go to school by bus.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they go to school? 58. The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress.（合并为一句） The girl ______ ______ wearing a red dress is my sister. 59. There are three pens on the desk.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ pens are there on the desk? 60. My birthday is on May 1st.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your birthday? 六、书面表达（共10分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的日常生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的日常作息、喜欢的学科、周末活动以及你所在的城市绥化的天气情况。 要求： 1. 词数60-80词； 2. 内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your email. Let me tell you about my daily life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $