选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Living with technology（课件PPT）-【正禾一本通】2026年新高考英语高三一轮总复习高效讲义（译林版）

选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Living with technology （话题：人与社会之科学技术） 英语（译林版） 目录 学案一 课前背默 01 学案三 主题写作 03 学案二 课堂讲练 02 学案四 课下集训 04 学案一 课前背默 单词多维背诵 构词法：合成词net＋work 联想：autonomous region自治区 构词法：合成词data＋base 联想：driver's license驾驶执照 联想：artificial satellite 人造卫星 同义：home 联想：temporary adj.暂时的 核心单词（围绕话题——科学技术） 短语巧学助记 同义：a large amount of；a quantity of；a good many；numbers of 同义：at the cost of... 对比：realize 同义：have the ability to do sth 同义：in brief; all in all; generally speaking 同义：varieties of 句式遮挡背诵 语篇词汇串记 提示 速记后请完成“背诵过关检测卷（二十）” 学案二 课堂讲练 urge n．强烈的欲望；冲动 vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→urgent adj.紧急的；紧迫的；催促的；急切的 Part 1 核心词句——学表达 1 urge more people to reflect on their own improper  behavior/urge that more people (should) reflect on their own improper behavior has an urge to make contributions to environmental  protection (should) participate in demand n．需求；要求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问→demanding adj.要求高的 2 meeting the demand for convenient and eco­friendly transportation alternative n．可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的；非传统的→alternatively adv.可供选择地 3 decrease n．减少；降低；减少量 vt.& vi.(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低 4 help decrease stress levels and improve  overall well­being among students quantity n．数量；数额 5 The quantity of new energy vehicles on the road has grown significantly in  recent years bury vt.埋葬；安葬；遮盖；使陷入 6 was buried in my work and  lost track of everything else 读后续写之情绪描写 annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰→annoyed adj.颇为生气的，恼怒的→annoying adj.使烦恼的；使生气的→annoyance n．恼怒，烦恼；使人烦恼的事 7 we feel annoyed at/about  heavy schoolwork deny vt.否认，否定；拒绝承认，拒绝接受 8 there is no denying that studying abroad has its disadvantages no one can deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages No one can deny the fact that fresh air is fundamental to good health break into 强行闯入，撬开；突然开始(笑、唱等)；顺利打入 9 读后续写之情绪描写 句式：It is＋过去分词＋that 10 It is well­known that these stories can relieve our stress It is supposed that more and more teenagers will choose online learning Part 2 阅读词汇——善辨义 （一）多义词辨义 C A B D A C B B C A （二）构词法猜义——巧借前缀auto­推测词义 随堂小练 学案三 主题写作 (一) 应用文写作 [科学技术] [构建话题语义场] I am grateful to be given the chance to make a speech of “Technology and  Lifestyles” at the TECH TALK event. Technology，which has made massive breakthroughs，has played an  important role in the development of modern society. Another great breakthrough I have to mention is contemporary transportation  technology，which has made our travel more comfortable and efficient. With the development of communication technology，it is convenient for us  to be engaged in morecommunication activities online. There is no denying that over­dependence on technology can generate  social and personal problems，such as addiction and mental issues. To conclude，I hold the firm belief that technology will bring a host of  benefits as long as we use it wisely and responsibly. (二) 读后续写 [科学技术＋动作细节描写之看(1)] looked at each other  with wild joy screamed with great  delight 学案四 课下集训 阅读单词 1．network n．网络，网状系统；关系网，人际网；(互联)网络 2．autonomous adj.自主的，有自主权的；自治的 3．database n．数据库 4．drone n．无人驾驶飞机 5．licence (AmE license) n．许可证，执照 6．capsule n．小塑料容器；胶囊 7．muscular adj.肌肉的，强壮的 8．sensor n．传感器，敏感元件 9．immersive adj.(计算机系统或图像)沉浸式虚拟现实的 10．state­of­the­art adj.使用最先进技术(或方法)的，最先进的 11．satellite n．人造卫星；卫星 12．gender n．性别 13．domestic adj.家庭的，家用的；本国的，国内的 14．victim n．受害者，牺牲品；受骗者；祭品 15．contemporary adj.当代的，现代的；属同时期的，同一时代的 n．同代人，同辈人 多义单词——熟词生义 1．massive [熟义]adj.巨大的，大而重的→[生义]adj.非常严重的 2．recognition [熟义]n.识别，认出；承认，认可→[生义] n．赞誉，赏识，奖赏 3．finance [熟义] n．财政，金融；资金；财力，财务管理→[生义]vt.提供资金 4．distribution [熟义] n．分发，分送→[生义]n.分布 多义单词——一词多义 5．commit ①vt.犯(罪) ②vt.承诺，保证 ③vt.花(钱或时间) ④vi.全心全意投入，忠于 6．monitor ①vt.监视，跟踪调查 ②vt.监听 ③n.显示屏 ④n.监测器 ⑤n.班长 7．highlight ①n.最好(或最精彩)的部分 ②vt.突出，强调 ③vt.使醒目 8．engage ①vt.吸引住(注意力、兴趣) ②vt.雇用，聘用 ③vi.与……建立密切关系 9．pose ①vt.造成，产生 ②vt.提出(问题) ③vi.摆姿势 ④n.姿势 1．a major breakthrough in AI人工智能领域的一个重大突破 2．alternative energy 可替代性能源 3．decrease in carbon emission 碳排放的减少 4．deny the impact of climate change 否认气候变化的影响 5．large quantities of data 大量的数据 6．licence for scientific research 科学研究的许可 7．virtual reality 虚拟现实 8．the academic requirements 学术要求 9．barriers to the development of VR虚拟现实发展的障碍 拓展单词 1．finance n.　 　 财政，金融；资金；财力，财务管理 vt. 提供资金 financial adj. 财政的，金融的 financially adv. 财政上地 2．threat n. 构成威胁的人(或事物)；威胁 threaten vt. 危及，对……构成威胁；威胁，恐吓 threatening adj. 恐吓的；具有威胁的 3．crime n. 罪，罪行；犯罪活动 criminal n. 罪犯 adj. 犯罪的 4．urge vt. 敦促，催促；大力推荐，竭力主张；驱赶，鞭策 n. 冲动，强烈的欲望 urgent adj. 急迫的，迫切的，紧急的 urgency n. 紧急；迫切 urgently adv. 紧急地 5．demand vt. 需要；强烈要求 n. 要求，所需之物；需求，需要 demanding adj. (工作)要求高的，费力的；(人)苛求的 6．greed n. 贪欲；贪婪 greedy adj. 贪心的，贪婪的 greedily adv. 贪婪地 7．recognize vt. 认出；承认 recognition n. 识别，认出；承认，认可；赞誉，赏识 8．distribute vt. 分配；散布；分发 distribution n. 分发，分送；分配，分布 9．legal adj. 法律许可的，合法的 illegal adj. 不合法的，非法的 legally adv. 法律上，合法地 illegally adv. 违法地，非法地 10．conclude vt.& vi. 断定，推断出；达成，订立；(使)结束，终止 conclusion n. 结论；结束 11．justify vt. 证明……正当；替……辩护 justified adj. 合乎情理的，事出有因的；有正当理由的 12．definite adj. 确定的，一定的 definition n. 定义；释义，解释 definitely adv. 确定地，一定地 13．practice vt.& vi.& n． 实践；练习 practical adj. 实际的，真实的；切实可行的；有用的；实事求是的 practically adv. 实际上；事实上 14．optimistic adj. 乐观的，抱乐观看法的 optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义 optimist n. 乐观主义者；乐天派 15．annoy vt. 使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰 annoyed adj. 颇为生气的 annoying adj. 使烦恼的 annoyance n. 恼怒，生气；使人烦恼的事 16．globe n. 球体，球状物；地球仪；地球，世界 global adj. 全球的；总体的；球形的 17．capable adj. 有能力的；有才干的 capacity n. 领悟(或理解、办事)能力；容量 18．analyze/analyse vt. 分析 analysis n. (pl.analyses)(对事物的)分析；分析结果 analyst n. 分析家 19．mass n. 团；堆；许多；大量 massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的 重点短语 1．to name but a few 略举几例 2．break into 强行闯入，撬开；突然开始(笑、唱等)；顺利打入 3．in large quantities 大量，大批 4．spy on 暗中监视，窥探 5．a host of 许多，大量 6．at the expense of 在牺牲(或损害)……的情况下 7．come true 实现 8．be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事 9．in short 总之；简言之 10．a variety of 多种多样的 1．To achieve this aim，many approaches to creating true AI have been put forward，including “deep learning”...(to do 不定式作目的状语) 为了实现这个目标，人们提出过许多创造真正的人工智能(AI)的方法，包括“深度学习”…… 2．As we become more and more dependent on computers，some scientists are urging us to think about the dangers posed by the advances in AI.(过去分词短语作后置定语) 随着我们变得越来越依赖于电脑，一些科学家正敦促我们思考人工智能发展带来的危险。 3．What if I told you that doctors could create a virtual “twin” in order to practise delicate surgery before attempting it on the patient? (what if...) 如果我告诉你，医生可以先造出一个虚拟的“孪生病人”练习精密的手术，然后再在病人身上进行实际操作呢？ 4．It won't be long before virtual museums and interactive three­D exhibitions become common.(before 引导的时间状语从句) 用不了多久，虚拟博物馆和交互式三维展览就会变得司空见惯。 5．When shopping online，you can look forward to being able to have your own virtual reality clone try on clothes and to see products with 360­degree views.(状语从句的省略) 网上购物时，你可以期待拥有自己的虚拟现实克隆人替你试穿衣服、360度全方位查看商品。 In recent years，the topic of environmental pollution has aroused more and more attention.There is no denying that this problem may boil down to the fact that humans are too greedy．To meet their demands for more resources，trees have been cut down in large quantities.Besides，the number of wild animals is also on the decrease because of illegal hunting.It is predicted that if such things continue happening，the ecological system will be threatened．Apparently，it is urgent that the government should take some practical measures to prohibit people from destroying our environment.With the joint efforts，we can find some alternative solutions.To conclude，we can never develop our economy at the expense of the environment. 近年来，环境污染问题引起了越来越多的关注。不可否认，这个问题可以归结为人类过于贪婪的事实。为了满足他们对更多资源的需求，树木被大量砍伐。此外，由于非法狩猎，野生动物的数量也在减少。据预测，如果这种事情继续发生，生态系统将受到威胁。显然，政府迫切需要采取一些实际的措施，禁止人们破坏我们的环境。通过共同的努力，我们可以找到一些替代的解决方案。总之，我们永远不能以牺牲环境为代价来发展我们的经济。 【用法归纳】 ◎have/feel an urge to do sth 有强烈的欲望做某事 ◎urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 ◎urge that...(should) do sth 极力主张/强调……做某事 【写作语料】 ◎have some urgent things to handle有急事要处理 ◎have an urge to eat something sweet有想吃点甜食的欲望 【语境运用】　完成句子 ①(2022·全国甲卷)为了更好地保护海洋，我们敦促更多的人反思他们不恰当的行为并且做出改变。 To protect oceans better，we and make changes. ②呼吁任何渴望为环境保护做出贡献的人都应该参加这场运动。 It is urged that anyone who the campaign. 【用法归纳】 ◎demand to do sth 要求做某事 ◎demand that...(should) do sth 要求……做某事 ◎be in (great) demand (迫切)需求 【写作语料】 ◎the demand for renewable energy sources可再生能源的需求 ◎satisfy the growing consumer demand for quality满足消费者对质量的日益增加的需求 ◎finish the demanding task on time按时完成要求苛刻的任务 【语境运用】　完成句子/一句多译 ①(2024·全国甲卷)近年来，共享自行车越来越受欢迎，满足了对方便、环保的交通的需求。 In recent years, shared bicycles have become increasingly popular, ． ②学生们要求获得更多的资源用于他们的研究项目，认为这将提升他们的学习体验。 →The students for their research projects, believing it will enhance their learning experience. →The students for their research projects, believing it will enhance their learning experience. demand to have more resources demand that they should have more resources 【用法归纳】 ◎an alternative to... ……的替代品 ◎have no alternative but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择 【写作语料】 ◎alternative energy sources 替代能源 ◎have no alternative/choice but to face failure bravely 别无选择只能勇敢地直面失败 【语境运用】　单句填空/词汇升级 ①We must find alternatives fossil fuels to reduce the impact on the environment. ②You can take the bus or, (alternative), choose to ride a bicycle as a more eco­friendly mode of transportation. ③To reduce pollution，we human beings can do nothing but choose some clean resources. →In order to reduce pollution，we human beings choose some clean resources. to alternatively have no alternative/choice but to 【用法归纳】 ◎on the decrease/decline 在减少；在衰退 ◎on the increase/rise 在上涨；在增长 ◎decrease/increase by... 减少/增加了…… ◎decrease/increase to... 减少/增加到…… 【写作语料】 ◎decrease the chances of disease infection减少疾病感染的机会 ◎with the decrease of habitats for animals随着动物栖息地的减少 ◎decrease by 25% 减少25% 【语境运用】　完成句子 ①(2022·全国甲卷)我们已经意识到，正是由于各种各样的人类活动，海洋动物的数量正在减少。因此，迫切需要改变我们的错误行为，使其数量逐渐增加。 We have been aware that it is because of varied human activities that the number of ocean animals ．So there is an urgent need to switch our wrongdoing so that their number ． ②(2024·浙江1月卷)在校期间定期锻炼可以帮助减轻学生的压力，改善整体健康状况。 Regular exercise during school hours can ． is decreasing/on the decrease will be gradually on the increase 【用法归纳】 ◎a (large) quantity of 大量的 ◎(large) quantities of 许多的；大量的 ◎in quantity/in large amounts 大量地 【语用点拨】 “a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词与名词保持数的一致；“quantities of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 【语境运用】　单句填空/完成句子 ①Large quantities of books (contribute) to the children in the countryside since then. ②A large quantity of money (raise) to help those suffering from the disaster since last month. ③(2024·全国甲卷)近年来，路上新能源汽车的数量显著增长，减少了空气污染。 , contributing to reduced air pollution. have been contributed has been raised 【用法归纳】 ◎bury oneself in 埋头于，专心于 ◎be buried in 专心于 【写作语料】 ◎bury one's face in one's hands双手掩面 ◎bury his head under the quilt他把头埋到被子底下 ◎bury myself in reading the English newspaper 专心读英文报 【语用点拨】 表示“专注于；致力于；埋头于”的短语还有： be absorbed in，concentrate on, focus on，fix one's attention on, be devoted to＝devote oneself to, occupy oneself in doing/with＝be occupied in doing/with I buried myself in my work 【语境运用】　完成句子/一句多译 ①(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)我意识到我是多么喜欢在大自然中创造艺术。我专心于工作，忘记了其他一切事情。 I realized how much I enjoy creating art in nature.I ． ②她深深地叹了口气，双手掩面，开始绝望地抽泣起来。 →She sighed deeply, , and began to sob in despair.(分词短语作状语) →She sighed deeply, , and began to sob in despair.(with复合结构) ③(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) 我埋头于我的工作中，完全专注于捕捉大自然之美。 → , completely absorbed in capturing the beauty of nature. → , completely absorbed in capturing the beauty of nature. burying her face in her hands with her face buried in her hands I was buried in my work 【用法归纳】 ◎What annoys sb most is that... 最让某人生气的是…… ◎be/get annoyed with sb at/about sth 因某事对某人生气 ◎to one's annoyance 使某人生气的是 【写作语料】 ◎be annoyed with me for lying to her因为我对她撒谎而感到恼火 ◎be annoyed with him about his annoying habit因为他烦人的习惯而让他恼火 ◎be annoyed at/about social injustice 对社会不公现象感到恼火 【语境运用】　词汇升级/完成句子/一句多译 ①Don't get angry with your classmates and try your best to get along well with them. →Don't get with your classmates and try your best to get along well with them. ②(2024·浙江1月卷)这是缓解压力的好方法，尤其是在我们感到因繁重的学业而烦恼时。 It's a great way to relieve stress, especially when ． ③让他恼火的是他没有得到任何道歉。 → he had received no apology.(annoy，what) → ，he had received no apology.(annoyance) annoyed What annoyed him was that To his annoyance 【用法归纳】 ◎deny doing sth 否认做某事 ◎There is no denying that...＝No one can deny the fact that... 不可否认的是…… 【写作语料】 There's no denying that his failure in the examination is related to his laziness. 毫无疑问，他在考试中的失败与他的懒惰有关。 【语境运用】　一句多译/完成句子 ①综上所述，不可否认：留学有其弊端。 →In conclusion， ． →To sum up， ． ②没有人能否认新鲜空气对健康至关重要的事实，所以我们必须经常去户外。 ，so we must regularly go outdoors. 【用法归纳】 ◎break in 打断(谈话)；突然闯入 ◎break out 突然爆发 ◎break up 打碎；拆散；分解；结束；分手；放假 ◎break down 瓦解，分解；(机器)出故障；(身体)垮掉 【写作语料】 He broke down at the news, tears streaming down his cheeks. 听到这个消息后他崩溃了，整个人泪流满面。 broke out 【语境运用】　完成句子 ①如果你想消除误会，你应该当面向她道歉。 If you want to , you should apologise to her face to face. ②我们正在焦急地讨论着，这时他插嘴说：“也许是有人闯进房间放了火，所以起火了。” We were discussing anxiously when he ，“Perhaps someone and set fire to it，so the fire ．” break down the misunderstanding broke in had broken into the room 【教材原句】　It can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink.可以预测，不久之后许多人将会使用无人机来运送像食物和饮料这样的日常用品。 【用法归纳】 ◎It is said that...据说……　　　　　 ◎It is thought that...大家认为…… ◎It is hoped that...人们希望…… ◎It is reported that...据报道…… ◎It is well­known that...众所周知…… ◎It is supposed that...据推测…… 【佳句背诵】　 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is said that you will randomly assign students into pairs in the oral English class，but I am slightly concerned about this method. 听说你会在英语口语课上把学生随机分成两组，但我对这种方法有点担心。 ②It is reported that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come. 据报道，未来几年会在月球上建一个空间站。 ③It is hoped that students can improve their self­discipline and parents can strengthen their guidance to improve students' online learning efficiency. 希望学生加强自律，家长加强引导，提高学生在线学习效率。 【仿写借鉴】 ①人们认为中国传统节日和习俗很值得传播到世界各地。 traditional Chinese festivals and customs are well worth spreading all over the world. ②众所周知，这些故事可以缓解我们的压力，开阔我们的视野。 and expand our horizons. ③据说，中国的书写体系是仓颉发明的。 Cang Jie created the Chinese writing system. ④据推测，越来越多的青少年会选择网上学习，因为它的便利。 on account of its convenience. It is believed/thought that It is said that 1．pose A．vt.造成，产生　B．vt.提出(问题)　C．vi.摆姿势　D．n.姿势 ①The delegates posed for a group photograph. ②We all know that nuclear weapons pose a threat to human security. ③The magazine posed a list of questions to each of the candidates. ④She adopted an elegant pose for the camerA． 2．monitor A．n.显示器，显示屏 B．n.班长 C．vt.密切监视，关注 ①The details of today's flights are displayed on the monitor. ②In our school each student's progress is closely monitored. ③The monitor is a student in a class who performs special duties，such as helping the teacher. 3．highlight A．n.最好/最精彩的部分　B．vt.突出，强调　C．vt.将……用彩笔做标记 ①The report highlights the major problems facing society today. ②Use the pen to highlight the name of the document you want to print. ③The highlight of the match will be shown later this evening. vt.资助 n.分布 4．猜测句中加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 ①The patient suffered a massive heart attack. ②Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city. ③She gained only minimal recognition for her work. ④The fund has been used largely to finance the construction of schools in remote areas. ⑤The map shows the distribution of this species across the world. adj.非常严重的 n.丰富来源 n.赞誉，赏识，奖赏 前缀auto­：意思是“自己、自我、自动” 本单元：auto­(自己)＋nom(法则，规则)＋­ous(形容词后缀，具有某种性质的)→autonomous adj.自主的，有自主权的；自治的 1．The autobiography of the famous author provides deep insights into her personal life. [词义]auto(自己)＋biography(传记)→autobiography 2．The new smartphone features an autofocus camera for capturing sharp and clear images. [词义]auto(自动)＋focus(焦点)→autofocus n．自传 n．自动对焦 n．自我调节 3．The patient was diagnosed with an autoimmune disease that attacks the body's own cells. [词义]auto(自己)＋immune(免疫的)→autoimmune 4．The automobile industry is rapidly evolving with the introduction of electric and hybrid vehicles. [词义]auto(自己)＋mobile(移动的)→automobile 5．The company developed an autopilot system to assist drivers during long­distance travel. [词义]auto(自动)＋pilot(驾驶)→autopilot 6．Developing emotional autoregulation is crucial for mental well­being. [词义]auto(自我)＋regulation(调节)→autoregulation adj.自身免疫的 n．汽车 n．自动驾驶 to 单句语法填空 1．Soon after，she knew she had to make a bold move to fully commit her new future. 2．In order to raise some money，ultimately the man broke the old machine and sold some parts. 3．Though (bury) in his work these days，he still joined the volunteer organization to help the disabled. 4．According to the finding，the number of new students decreases from 210 160 this year. to up buried have been spent to about For lack of enough evidence，the judge had no alternative but (announce) him to be innocent. Schools demand that during holidays students' online time (restrict). 7．Parents should actively urge their children (equip) themselves with knowledge. 8．Quantities of money and time (spend) in researching and fighting the virus since then. 9．The loss of glaciers (冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat agriculture. 10．My sister is optimistic her chance of winning the English speech contest. to announce (should) be restricted to equip 近年来，科技的高速发展给人们的生活带来了巨大的改变。假设你是李华，有意参加你校将举办的TECH TALK活动。请以“Technology and Lifestyles”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1．科技的重要性； 2．举例说明科技对人类生活的影响； 3．你对科技应用的态度。 1．科技创新 ①conduct research 进行研究 ②develop new technologies 开发新技术 ③enhance user experience 提升用户体验 ④explore new frontiers 探索新领域 ⑤utilize artificial intelligence 利用人工智能 ⑥improve efficiency 提高效率 ⑦the contemporary transportation technology现代交通技术 2．科技应用 ⑧apply scientific principles 应用科学原理 ⑨solve real­world problems 解决现实问题 ⑩improve healthcare 改善医疗保健 ⑪advance renewable energy 促进可再生能源发展 ⑫enhance cybersecurity 加强网络安全 ⑬facilitate communication 促进沟通 ⑭promote sustainable development 促进可持续发展 ⑮integrate technology into daily life 将技术融入日常生活 ⑯play an important role in the development of modern society在现代社会的发展中发挥重要作用 3．科技未来 ⑰with the development of communication technology随着通信技术的发展 ⑱envision future possibilities 设想未来可能性 ⑲anticipate technological trends 预测技术趋势 ⑳prepare for digital transformation 为数字化转型做好准备 ㉑encourage lifelong learning 鼓励终身学习 ㉒promote global collaboration 促进全球合作 ㉓explore space 探索太空 用本单元知识和上栏词块翻译句子 1．我很感激被给予这个机会在TECH TALK活动上发表一个关于“技术与生活方式”的演讲。 2．技术取得了重大突破，在现代社会的发展中发挥了重要作用。(非限制性定语从句) 3．随着通信技术的发展，我们可以方便地参与更多的在线交流活动。(it作形式主语) 4．我必须提到的另一个伟大的突破是现代交通技术，它使我们的旅行更舒适、更高效。(make＋宾语＋宾补) 5．不可否认，对技术的过度依赖会造成社会和个人问题，如上瘾和心理问题。(There is no denying that...) 6．总之，我坚信，只要我们明智和负责任地使用它，技术将会带来许多好处。(同位语从句) Ⅰ.教材语料积累 词汇 [情感描写]　apparently adv.显然，可见　victim n．受害者，牺牲品；受骗者　greedy adj.贪心的，贪婪的　optimistic adj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的　theft n．偷窃，盗窃罪　urge n．冲动，强烈的欲望 crime n．罪，罪行；犯罪活动　annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰→annoyed adj.愤怒的，生气的 envy n．& vt.羡慕，忌妒 [动作描写]　commit vt.犯(罪)；承诺，保证；花(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入，忠于　bury vt.埋藏；埋葬，安葬；覆盖；遮盖；使陷入 佳句 1．Imagine waking up one morning with the option of staying in bed and pressing a button to send a robot to do all the work for you.(场景描写) 2．It may seem like building castles in the air，but given the rate at which artificial intelligence，or AI，is being developed，in the future such dreams may actually come true.(比喻) 3．When you wear a VR headset equipped with sensors and a screen，you are surrounded by three­D images，sounds and other sensory information，which creates a super­realistic effect called “presence”．(场景描写) 4．What excites me the most is that young people today are digital citizens who are comfortable with technology.(情绪描写) Ⅱ.拓展语料背诵 单词 1．look v．看(强调看的动作) 2．see v．看见(强调看的结果) 3．gape v．张口结舌地看；目瞪口呆地凝视 4．peep/peek v．窥视 5．glance v．瞥；浏览 n．一瞥 6．glimpse n．一瞥，扫视 v．瞥见 7．browse v．(在商店里)随便看看；翻阅，浏览 8．spot v．发现 9．witness v．目睹；见证 词块 1．gape at目瞪口呆地看 2．eyes widen瞪大眼睛 3．peep/peek at/through 偷看 4．steal a glance at 偷偷瞥一眼 5．come into view/sight 进入视野 6．lock one's eyes on盯着 7．fix/focus one's eyes on注视 8．glance at/around/back/up/down瞥一眼/环视/回头看/向上看/向下看 9．take/cast a glance at向……瞥一眼 10．catch a glimpse of瞥见 句型 1．Out of nowhere came a small voice he had never heard before.He looked up from his book with a puzzled frown. 不知从何处传来一丝微弱的声音，他以前从未听过。他困惑地皱着眉从书本上抬头看。(完全倒装) 2．She peeked at the audience from behind the curtain，who were stamping and cheering. 她从帷幕后面窥视了一下观众，他们又是跺脚又是欢呼。(定语从句) 3．His eyes were glued to the screen as I entered the room. 当我走进房间时，他目不转睛地盯着屏幕。(as引导时间状语从句) 4．The man stood there，with his hands crossed and his eyes fixed on the ceiling. 那个人站在那里，双手交叉，眼睛盯着天花板。(with复合结构) Ⅲ.语料综合运用 坐在无人驾驶出租车“洛奇”上，德里克和雪莉欣喜若狂地看着彼此。出租车似乎开得又快又平稳。“嗨，洛奇，给我们放一部最新的电影吧。”德里克命令道，目不转睛地盯着屏幕。“好的，为您播放一部最新的电影。”“洛奇”温柔地回答道。然后，最近上映的一部电影播放了。雪莉目瞪口呆地看着这激动人心的一幕，眼睛无法移开。“太神奇啦！”她高兴得尖叫起来。他们悠闲地坐在座位上，眼睛盯着屏幕，放松而满足。几分钟后，他们到达了目的地。他们不情愿地从无人驾驶出租车上下来，仍然无法把目光从它身上移开。 Sitting in the driverless taxi “Rocky”，Derek and Shirley ① ．The taxi seemed to move fast as well as smoothly.“Hi，Rocky，play a latest film for us，” Derek ordered ② (with的复合结构).“OK，a latest film for you，” replied “Rocky” in a gentle voice.Then a film recently released was on display.③ (现在分词短语作状语)，Shirley couldn't move her eyes from it.“Amazing！” she ④ ．They sat on their seats at ease，⑤ (独立主格)，relaxed and satisfied.Minutes later，they arrived at their destination.Reluctant to get out of the driverless taxi，they still couldn't look away from it. with his eyes glued to the screen Gaping at the exciting scene their eyes fixed on the screen $