题组训练18-【英语阅读帮】2025-2026学年七年级英语(河南专版)

null大主题·核心素养 YING YU YUE DU BANG 英语 阅读帮 英语阅读帮 七年级 题组训练 十八 阅读理解 题目：春分与芒种 体裁：应用文 主题：人与自然 Spring Equinox(春分) Time:March 20th -April 5th Weather:It's warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear(芒种) Time:June 5th June 20th 芒 Weather:It's often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (and working on the farm. ）1.In which Solar Term(节气)some birds fly back to the north? A.Spring Equinox. B.Autumn Equinox(秋分)· C.Grain in Ear. D.Winter Solstice(冬至)· ()2.What do people usually do in the Grain in Ear? A.Fly kites. B.Do exercises. C.Go climbing. D.Sow on the farm. ()3.How's the weather in the Grain in Ear? A.Warm and windy. B.Cloudy and rainy. C.Windy and rainy. D.Warm and cloudy. ()4.How long does every Solar Term last(持续)？ A.About 11 days.B.About 13 days. C.About 15 days. D.About 18 days. )5.How many Solar Terms are there in a year? A.12 B.18. C.20 D.24. 阅读理解 题目：历经四季的树 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与自我 A teacher usually taught his students in special ways.One year,he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons.The first student went there in spring,the second in summer, the third in autumn and the last in winter.After the four students came back,they described() the trees to the teacher.The first student said,"All leaves (on the trees were green and beautiful."The second student said differently,"The flowers looked so nice."But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees."They tasted good but I couldn't see any flowers." "Really?Why didn't I see any leaves,flowers or apples?"the last one said."The trees looked really hideous.I don't like them."Just then,the teacher said,"You're all right,but you each just saw the apple trees in one season.The trees aren't the same in different seasons.You can't tell a tree by only one season..” /106/ 大主题·核心素养英语阅读帮 Everything has different sides (in life.So don't tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. ()1.How many students did the teacher ask to go and see the apple trees? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()2.Which student went to see the apple trees in autumn? A.The first student. B.The second student. C.The third student. D.The last student. ()3.What does the underlined word "hideous"mean in English? A.Smart. B.Ugly. C.Nice. D.Cute. ()4.Which of the following is TRUE about the four students? A.They thought the apple trees were great in all seasons. B.They went to see the apple trees in the same season. C.They described the apple trees in different ways. D.They went to see the apple trees each year. ()5.What does the story mainly (want to tell us? A.The apple trees look really different in different seasons. B.Some people like to tell a tree by only one season. C.We must see a thing or a person in all ways. D.The apple trees look nice in summer. 短语突破 in special way以特殊的方式in spring在春天come back回来 长难句分析 分析：don't tell是谓语部分，“what a thing or a person is like”是宾语从句，作tel的宾语，其中what是连接词。 “before seeing all of it'”在句中作时间状语。 译文：所以在没有看到全部之前，不要说一件事或一个人是什么样子的。 阅读理解 题目：科目喜爱度调查 体裁：说明文 主题：人与自我 Students in middle school have to learn almost eight subjects every week.What's your favorite subject?What subject is easy for you to learn?To know more about students'favorite subject,we did a survey in No.2 Middle School.And the results are shown in Diagram I. (人数) 100 80 60 40 20 English Chinese math history geography biology Diagram I What's your favorite subject? /107/ 英语阅读帮七年级 From Diagram I,we can know that math is the least popular(最不受欢迎的)subject in school.Why is that?We did a second survey about the students who don't like math and the results are shown in DiagramⅡ. I don't like my math Math is teacher 20% boring 35% Math is too difficult -for me 45% Diagram II Why don't you like math? Although math is difficult,we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use math each day.To make students be more interested in math,the headmaster (校长)inNo.2 Middle School even organizes(组织)some activities. "Do you like math?Is math your favorite subject?Do you like to play with numbers?If so, please enjoy learning math!Because math is a really important subject,"said Mr.Wang,the headmaster. ()1.Diagram I is about students'favorite A.food B.subject C.sport D.birthday gift ()2.From Diagram I,we can know that students like best. A.English and Chinese B.history and biology C.geography and Chinese D.math and biology ()3.From DiagramⅡ，we can know of the students think math is difficult for them. A.20% B.60% C.45% D.80% ()4.Math is a useful and important subject because A.it is really difficult for students B.it is very interesting for students C.everyone needs to use it every day D.everyone is interested in it ()5.From the last paragraph,we can infer (that A.students in No.2 Middle School don't like math at all B.students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning math C.the headmaster himself really likes to play with numbers D.the headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning math 短语突破 do a survey做调查be interested in对…感兴趣 长难句分析 分析：“Although math is difficult'”是一个让步状语从句，we still believe是主句的主语和谓语部分，“that it is a useful and important subject'”是宾语从句，作believe的宾语，“because everyone has to use math each day'”是原 因状语从句，解释前面we still believe的原因。 译文：虽然数学很难，但我们仍然相信它是一门有用且重要的学科，因为人们每天都用到数学。 /108/ 大主题·核心素养 英语阅读帮 阅读理解 题目：高效规划时间 体裁：说明文 主题：人与自我 As a student,you may catch up on your schoolwork,but forget to practice your activities.Or you may practice,but fall behind in your schoolwork.1 ·Buy or make a planner(记事簿). This will help you plan your time.You can buy planners at many different stores,or you can make your own.Fist,use a cardboard binder(纸板活页纸)and rings to form a frame(框架)._2 And then you can begin. ·3 Every day,you can check to see if you have anything to do,and if you do,you can get prepared as soon as possible.4 You can't remember everything! Plan for your homework. You should try and find some time when you don't have any activities or when you don't have as many.5 Write a weekly to-do list in your planner. It should have things you need to do for school,housework your parents have asked you to do, things you need to do in your room,and anything else you can think of. A.Second,make the planner's pages. B.Leaving time for homework is very important. C.Write down all your activities and homework in your planner. D.So,it's important for you to learn how to plan your time. E.This is very useful for people who have many things to do. 2. 3. 4. 短语突破 catch up赶上 fall behind落后as soon as possible尽快 长难句分析 分析：It should have是这句话的主语和谓语，其后四个并列的名词短语作have的宾语，这四个并列的名词短 语分别包含一个定语从句。 译文：它应该包含你学校里需要做的事情、你父母要求你做的家务、你在房间里需要做的事情，以及任何你能 想到的其他事情。 完形填空 题目：爱的纸条 体裁：记叙文 主题：人与社会 One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin.Later,Kevin went upstairs with a 1 look on his face.I didn't think it was a problem. About 20 minutes later,as I was walking upstairs,I heard Kevin 2 in his room.I knocked on the door and asked,“Kevin,do you want to3?” There was no answer.I tried again.Still,4 happened. So,I took a piece of 5 and wrote,"If you don't want to talk,we can write 6 to each /109/ 英语阅读帮 七年级 other and slip(使滑动)them under the door.” An hour later,I was still sitting on the floor outside his 7.A note slipped out.As I read it,I couldn't help crying.It said,"Nobody in the family loves me.I am not the youngest nor the oldest,and I am not the 8Tommy thinks I am too weak,9 Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is better at basketball.You are 10 around to even notice me." He was 11 about my part.Feeling 12 for him,I wrote back,"Kevin,I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you." I could hear him crying softly.Half an hour later,a note with"13 "came out.I wrote back,“For what?” He returned,"14 me."Since then,I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 15,we'll smile and say,"Write it on paper. ()1.A.excited B.happy C.hurt D.pleasant )2.A.singing B.crying C.talking D.reading )3.A.write B.shout C.cry D.talk )4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything )5.A.cake B.news C.paper D.cloth )6.A.letters B.notes C.diaries D.reports )7.A.door B.desk C.window D.bed )8.A.shortest B.fattest C.thinnest D.smartest )9.A.but B.and C.or D.so )10.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never )11.A.right B.wrong C.worried D.sad )12.A.rude B.lucky C.well D.sorry )13.A.0K B.Thanks C.Goodbye D.Help )14.A.Helping B.Remembering C.Hearing D.Loving )15.A.unkind B.unfriendly C.unhappy D.unhealthy 短语突破 go upstairs上楼 each other彼此 slip out滑出 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做… care about关心 长难句分析 分析：and是连词，连接前后两个句子，表示并列关系；nor连接he youngest和the oldest,表示“既不…也 不…”。 译文：我既不是最小的也不是最大的，并且我也不是最聪明的。 语篇填空 第一节 题目：三灶鹤舞 体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会 so wear know they interesting be place hundred symbol and What do people often do on their important festivals?The answers would be different in different 1.In Zhuhai,Sanzao villagers often show Sanzao Crane (Dance on their special days.Sanzao Crane Dance is a kind of traditional dance and it has a long history of over seven 2 /110/ 大主题·核心素养 英语阅读帮 years in Zhuhai. As we know,the white crane is a 3 of long life in China.And for Sanzao people,it can give 4 good luck.So the villagers show the crane dance to make a wish. There 5 five people acting in the crane dance.One sings different crane songs.One 6 special crane clothes to imitate (the white crane,such as flying,walking and so on.The others play Chinese traditional music to make the dance 7 and wonderful.People watch the show 8 they are very excited about their dance. Sanzao villagers always try to let more people 9 about Sanzao Crane Dance.In 2019,they showed their wonderful dance on TV.With their hard work,now the dance is 10 popular that many people come to watch it. Do you want to watch Sanzao Crane Dance? 2. 3 5 7 10. 语篇填空 第二节 题目：文化大省一河南 体裁：说明文 主题：人与社会 Henan,a province located in central China,plays 1 important role in the country's history,culture and economy.A lot of dynasties(朝代)and kingdoms had their capitals(国都)in Henan.So there are a large number 2 important cultural treasures in the Henan Museum.The Human Figurine (is one of them.With deep eyes and a high nose,the man is believed to be a foreigner.But he also wears Chinese clothes.He seems 3 be training the horse or preparing for a trip.In the Tang Dynasty,there 4 more than 10,000 foreigners living in Chang'an,today's Xi'an,because of the Silk Road.It shows the open and colorful life 5 that time. 1 2. 3. 4 5 补全对话 题目：洛阳之旅 主题：人与社会 A:Hello,Jim!1. ? B:Hi,Lily!I'm thinking about a trip to Luoyang.Can you tell me something about it? A:2. What would you like to know about Luoyang? B3. A:The weather is cool there in autumn. B:Great!I'll go there in October.4. ? A:You should visit the White Horse Temple(白马寺)and Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟). B:5. I'll visit them.What else can I do in Luoyang? A:You can also go shopping and eat the delicious food. B:Wonderful!Thanks a lot. /111/