Unit 6 Grammar 综合练习- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册

Unit 6 Grammar 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. Look! There are hundreds of __________ (蝴蝶)flying in the garden. 2. The strong wind __________ (吹)away my hat when I was walking in the park. 3. I like walking in the garden because the flowers __________ (发出……气味)so sweet. 4. Our school has lots of green spaces. Students enjoy chatting __________ (开心地)there. 5. When spring comes, hills become green again, rivers begin to rise, and the sun __________ (照耀)more brightly. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We __________ (climb) the hill when it begins to rain. 2. In autumn, farmers are busy __________ (harvest) crops. 3. —Listen! Can you hear the wind _________ (blow) outside? —Yes. It must be very cold outside. 4. —Don’t throw litter about. The litter _________ (smell) terrible in summer. —Sorry, I won’t. 5. The boy’s eyes _________ (shine) quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes. 三、用方框里所给词的适当形式填空 fall drop turn all day look like 1. Nowadays, many teenagers seem to care more about what they _________ . 2. Xiao Wei is a shy girl. Her face always _________ red when she speaks to others. 3. The temperature _________ again in Northern China. The rivers and lakes were frozen. 4. Look! The leaves on the trees are _________ on the ground and the road looks beautiful. 5. In the new term, we can have fun in the labor courses (劳动课) instead of studying _________ in the classroom. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 花园里的花闻起来真香。 The flowers in the garden ________ _________ _________. 2. 他害怕时用手捂住了脸。 He _________ _________ _________ in his hands when he’s scared. 3. 她常在上床睡觉前洗澡。 She often __________ __________ __________ before going to bed. 4. 医生，我发烧了。请给我量一下体温。 I’ve got a fever, Doctor. Please _________ _________ ______________. 5. 大象有如此长久的记忆，真是令人惊叹。 It’s amazing that elephants have such ___________ ___________ ___________. 6. 那个女孩许了个愿然后吹灭了蛋糕上的所有蜡烛。 The girl made a wish and then _________ _________ all the candles on the cake. 7. 从前，在遥远的土地上，住着一只聪明的老猫头鹰。 ________ ________ ________ ________, in a faraway land, there lived a wise old owl. 五、单项选择 1. —Please put the books upon the desk. —There are many books here. How about putting them in the bookcase? A. for B. from C. on D. at 2. ______ together around the fire, all the tourists danced happily with local people when it got dark. A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. Got 3. People working in the reserves are doing what they can ______ the red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤). A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. to protecting 3. When autumn comes, the farmers are busy ______. A. harvest B. to harvest C. harvesting D. harvested 4. Scientists have found that dogs may know humans’ feelings by _________ our breath and sweat（汗）. A. tasting B. smelling C. touching D. watching 六、完形填空 When summer comes, it is hard to know what to do to feel cool or comfortable. The weather is too 1______ and people may get different kinds of 2______, especially the old and children. Here is some advice for you to spend summer days more comfortably. First, water can help a lot. Some people like to swim to make themselves 3______. Others like to take a bath 4______ a shower to stay away from the high temperature. Second, it is important for you to drink water. You can lose about 8 glasses of water in one day, so if you feel 5______, you are already in great need of water. It's better to drink water 6______ you feel bad. Don't drink much cola or juice. Sugar in them will 7 ______you thirstier. Third, taking a nap 8 ______is very important in summer. People usually feel tired at the hottest noon. Sleeping can help you get energy. 9______, you need to control the time of the sleep. Half an hour is fine. If you sleep for an hour or even 10______, you will feel sleepy.Hope you have a nice summer day. 1.A. cold B. hot C. short D. long 2.A. ill B. illnesses C. sick D. hurt 3.A. cool down B. fall down C. come down D. get down 4.A. and B. but C. or D. so 5.A. sleepy B. cold C. tired D. thirsty 6.A. when B. before C. after D. as 7.A. ask B. take C. stop D. make 8.A. at night B. at noon C. in the morning D. in the evening 9.A. However B. Instead C. And D. Or 10.A. few B. fewer C. many D. more 七、阅读理解 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them. It is in spring. And it is usually on or around April 20 every year. This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out. Or you may get wet. But this is a great time for planting crops (庄稼). When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil (油).” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. People also have special activities at this time. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with eggs (香椿鸡蛋). The food made in the time of the Grain Rain tastes wonderful. And it is a kind of healthy food. In South China, the tea leaves are picked. They are called Grain Rain tea. Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places. 1. How many solar terms are there in China? A. 20. B. 22. C. 24. D. 28. 2. Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain? A. It will bring a good year. B. There is much more rain. C. There is much sunshine. D. There is much wind. 3. What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls? A. Fruits. B. Trees. C. Crops. D. Flowers. 4. The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 3 means _______. A. 珍贵的 B. 便宜的 C. 无用的 D. 稀有的 5. What do people have special activities at Grain Rain? A. They eat tomato egg. B. They eat Chinese toon with eggs. C. They drink red tea. D. They drink tea with rainwater. 八、短文填空 The four seasons make our lives interesting. Summer is when everyone has fun under the warm sun, autumn is the time of 1. _________ (harvest) crops, and winter’s white snowflakes decorate the earth and trees. But I like spring 2. _________ (good). I 3. _________ (remember) when I was a small child, my favourite season was winter. But one thing made me change 4. _________ (I) mind. I loved playing in the garden and 5. _________ (climb) trees when I was small. But I realized one autumn day that golden 6. _________ (leaf) had started to fall 7. _________ my favourite tree to the ground, and by winter its branches (枝条) were already bare (光秃秃). I thought that it had died, and would never turn green again. 8. _________ I cried. But my father told me, “The tree hasn’t left you. It’s just resting. I promise in three months, that tree will be prettier than ever.” I 9. _________ (believe) what my father said and waited for three months. Sure enough, when the time came, the tree was greener and taller than ever. From then on, spring has become my favourite time of a year because its vitality (生命力) 10. _________ (bring) me happiness. 九、任务型阅读 In spring, days grow longer than those in winter, and the temperature goes up. In spring, the weather becomes warmer. There are many funny things to do in spring, such as flying a kite, going fishing and riding bikes. In summer, the days are long. And the weather is sunny and hot. There are many fun things for you to do, such as swimming, watering trees and flowers, playing outdoor sports, camping, and lying on the beaches. In autumn, leaves change colour and fall from the trees. It’s the best season for farmers. We can pick apples, climb mountains, collect leaves and eat all kinds of fruits! In winter, the weather may be cold and snowy. Most trees lose their leaves. In winter, we have many fun things to do: ice skating, skiing, throwing snowballs, making snowmen... 1. What funny things can we do in spring? _______________________________________________________________ 2. What’s the weather like in summer? _______________________________________________________________ 3. What happens to leaves in autumn? _______________________________________________________________ 4. Why might winter be snowy? _______________________________________________________________ 5. Do people collect leaves in winter? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.butterflies 2.blew 3.smell 4.happily 5.shines 二、1.are climbing 2.harvesting 3.blowing 4.smells 5.shone 三、1.look like 2.turns 3.dropped 4.falling 5.all day 四、1.smell really nice 2.hides his face 3.takes a shower 4.take my temperature 5.a long memory 6.blew out 7.Once upon a time 五、1-5CCCCB 六、1-5BBACD 6-10BDBAD 七、1-5CBCAB 八、1.harvesting 2.best 3.remember 4.my 5.climbing 6.leaves 7.from 8.So 9.believed 10.brings 九、1. We can fly a kite, go fishing and ride bikes. 2. The weather is sunny and hot. 3.They change colour and fall (from the trees). 4. Because the weather is cold and snowy. 5. No, they don’t. Because most trees lose their leaves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $