山东省济南市槐荫区期末真题改编卷-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语(济南专版·新教材)

槐荫区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 第一部分听力 第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你 所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.Peel three bananas. 2.There will be fewer trees. 3.Do we need more yogurt? 4.I didn't go shopping. 5.Where is he going to work? 第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段 对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出 能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听 两遍。 6.W:Wow,the robot cleans the house so quickly.It's useful. M:That's true.With its help,people can save time to do other things. 7.W:Did you enjoy your trip to Yunnan? M:Yes!I learnt to make local rice noodles. The chef taught me the secret sauce. 8.W:Leo,if you have problems in your life, what will you do? M:I will talk with my father.He can give me good advice. 9.M:Are there any differences between you and Lisa,Alice? W:Yes.Lisa is really popular and very funny.In fact,she's funnier than anyone I know.I'm quieter. 10.M:Many people can live to eighty years old now. W:And I predict that people will live to over one hundred years old in the future. 第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话 后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟 的答题时间。对话听两遍。 W:Hey Andy,I know you're really good at keeping your house clean.How often do you do housework? M:Oh,thanks!I usually do housework twice a week. W:You are helpful.And what do you want to be when you grow up? M:I dream of becoming a pilot.Flying high in the sky seems so exciting,don't you think? W:It does.Is that why you have that cool model plane on your desk？ M:Yes.My father bought it for me last year.He knows how much I love airplanes. W:Sounds great!By the way,where should we go for lunch later? M:The best restaurant in our town is on Bridge Street.The food is delicious! W:Perfect!After we eat,do you want to play games with me? M:Sure.Let's go for lunch first.I'm hungry! 第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文 后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟 的答题时间。短文听两遍。 Communication is very important for all of us.Firstly,we can share our ideas with others, and understand each other better after a good talk.Secondly,we can get useful information. For example,when we want to buy something we need,we can ask our parents or friends for some information.So we need to learn how to communicate.Here are some skills. First,listen carefully.You have to listen carefully,or you may not know what to say next.Second,take time to think before speaking.Saying the wrong things can hurt a person.Third,speaking is not the only way of communication.You should notice the body language during a talk.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）】 愧荫区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听 (依据新教材改编)】 两遍。 (时间：120分钟满分：150分)》 ()16.What is one benefit of communication mentioned in the passage? A.Sharing ideas. B.Becoming happy. C.Getting help in study. 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） ( )17.Who can you ask for information when you want to buy something? 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A.Teachers. B.Parents or friends. C.Strangers only. 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 )18.Why is listening carefully important in communication? )1.A.Peel three bananas. B.Take out the rubbish.C.Sounds like a good plan A.To know what to say next.B.To understand others.C.To make more friends. )2.A.There will be fewer trees.B.That's pretty far from here.C.It was kind of boring. )19.What should you do before speaking to avoid hurting others? )3.A.Are you kidding now?B.Will people have robots?C.Do we need more yogurt? A.Speak quickly. B.Repeat yourself. C.Take time to think. )4.A.Kids won't go to school.B.I didn't go shopping. C.Gina doesn't know the word. ( )20.Besides speaking,what else is important in communication? )5.A.What fruit do you need?B.How do you make a pie?C.Where is he going to work? A.Body language. B.Loud voice. C.Writing notes. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给 第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）】 问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 )6.What can the robot do? 佳答案。 A.Clean the house. B.Cook food. C.Water flowers A )7.What did the boy do during his trip to Yunnan? Four students are talking about the future after class. A.He climbed the mountain. B.He learnt to make local rice noodles C.He took photos of rare birds. In 2050,China will be much richer than it is now.Shanghai will be ready for the )8.What will Leo do if he has problems in his life? 40th Olympic Games in 2052.The sky will be bluer and cleaner and the air will be A.Eat delicious food. B.Talk with his father. C.Listen to music Li Ming fresher.▲ )9.What is Alice like? A.Outgoing. B.Funny. C.Quiet. A holiday on the moon will not be a dream.We can also travel to other planets )10.How old does the girl predict people will live to be in the future? and talk with aliens().We might eat something like pills instead of today's A.Nearly 80. B.0ver100. C.0ver120. Liu Yuan meals.Everyone will enjoy a longer life. 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7,5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 Robots will be very popular.They'll do what people don't want to do.We'll build 的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听 new homes on other planets.By then,I'll be over thirty years old.Maybe I'll have an exciting talk with my friends in my new home on another planet! 两遍。 Sun Wei ( )11.How often does Andy do housework? 舞 In 2050,cloning()will be used in many ways.It will bring back animals A.Every week. B.Every day C.Twice a week. that disappeared many years ago.The whole world will be a big family.We'll live a )12.Why does Andy want to be a pilot? Zhang Lan much easier and better life. A.It's cool. B.It's funny. C.It's exciting. )13.Who bought the model plane for Andy? )21.What are the four students talking about? A.His parents. B.His mother C.His father. A.Robots. B.Travelling. )14.Where is the best restaurant in their town? C.Protecting the environment. D.The life in the future. A.On Center Street. B.On Green Street. C.On Bridge Street. )22.Which of the following can be put in▲？ )15.What do you think they will do after the talk? A.We will live in big houses. B.We will travel around the world. A.Study hard. B.Enjoy food. C.Play games. C.We will buy lots of beautiful things. D.Humans and animals share the world peacefully. -25- -26 )23.Which of the words can replace the underlined word "pills"? with it.Today,AI humans are popular all around the world. A.0i1. B.Fruit. C.Medicine. D.Food. As we know,Al humans now can be like real people in some ways.They can imitate(real ()24.What does Zhang Lan think will happen in 2050? people's voices and moves and even copy their characters.But what else can they do?And what can only A.Many animals will disappear. B.Cloning will be very useful. be done by humans but not Al? C.We'll live on other planets. D.People will have a much harder life. AI humans today appear in many ways.They can be idols,vloggers(t视频博主)，reporters and ()25.What's the attitude of the four students? more.For example,China Daily has its own Al reporter,Yuanxi.She can speak English and cover the A.Positive. B.Sad. C.Negative(消极的).D.Unbelievable. wonderful world of Chinese culture.She can deal with information fast.This can help the newsroom work B faster. Ran is a mum and she is good at making all kinds of cute and fun bread. In February 2022,Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first AI idol Xi Jiajia.She can change In some of her bread,you can see the picture of the world's most famous paintings like Mona Lisa. her make up and can even do livestreams().During China Fashion Week in September 2022,Xi You can also find cartoon characters in her bread.For example,when you cut the SpongeBob( Jiajia became famous as soon as she played in an online virtual()fashion show. bread,you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread.They are all in shapes of "Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world,such as time travel," the characters from the cartoon said Liu Qian from Baidu.Liu took the AI guide as an example.They can show up in different places and Ran's bread can always surprise you.You can find "chicks"in the egg bread,and "fish eggs"in from different times in history. the fish bread. But Al humans have their disadvantages.Take Yuanxi as an example,she still doesn't have a There's a lot of fun in making bread and it's Ran's son that gives her lots of great ideas.Once he human touch or high EQ().These are something that only a real human can have.What's more, drew a picture of happy bees.It wasn't long before they appeared inside Ran's bread.Her son was virtual people can't team up and talk with others in real time. interested in it.From then on,she started to make such cute bread."My little boy loves the bread,and As Yuanxi wrote,"Virtual workers show the ability of AI,but they are not a replacement for he usually has two more pieces for breakfast than before,she said. traditional human workers." From beautiful pictures to her son's favourite cartoon characters,Ran shows that there's no end to )31.What do we know about Al reporter Yuanxi? her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread.The best part of making bread is that she uses natural A.She teaches different cultures. B.She helps the newsroom work faster. taste and colours to make healthy food. C.She makes vlogs for China Daily. D.She's also a famous actress in China. )26.What do we know about Ran's bread? )32.What made Xi Jiajia famous? A.It has the same size. B.It is very lovely. A.Wearing real dresses for the fashion show C.You can find special words in it. D.You can find Ran's photos in it. B.Teaching people how to do livestreams online. ( )27.How do people feel when they see Ran's bread? C.Appearing in an online virtual fashion show. A.Lucky. B.Surprised. C.Afraid. D.Bored. D.Imitating real people's voices and moves. ()28.Why did Ran make such cute bread according to Paragraph 4? ( )33.What's the feature(特点)of AI humans? A.She had nothing to do at home. A.They have high EQ. B.They have a human touch. B.She hoped to be an excellent cook. C.They can travel through time. D.It is hard for them to team up. C.She wanted to make something different ()34.What does the underlined word "replacement"in the last paragraph mean? D.Her son loved the bread and ate more breakfast. A.替代 B.助手 C.任务 D.方案 )29.What can we know from the text? ( )35.What is the purpose of the text? A.Ran is good at drawing pictures. A.To advise people to use AI humans. B.Ran usually has bread for breakfast. B.To tell us how to use Al humans. C.Ran likes using natural taste and colours to make bread. C.To learn about Al humans'good and bad points. D.Ran's daughter gives her many good ideas of making breakfast. D.To make us know about future life. ()30.What is a suitable title for the text? D A.A Kind of Fish Bread B.The SpongeBob Bread There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food,taking exercise and C.A Mum's Creative Bread D.A Famous Painting in Bread getting help from doctors when necessary.But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night.The common sleeping rule is that the younger you are,the Think about you can have phone calls with your favourite star.Is it exciting?AI humans might help longer sleep you need. -27- -28- The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. and also about people and their ideas.45. They can help us know what is going on in the According to the World Health Organization,over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. world and what other people are thinking about. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also makes accidents happen.In the United A.People can communicate in many other ways. States,sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year.Also,sleep problems can cause B.Magazines,TV,radio and films all help us communicate with others. healthy problems such as having a headache. C.Signs can also carry messages. Why are so many people sleep-deprived?Some reasons are about culture.In some countries,people D.But do you know people also communicate without words? put a higher importance on work than on sleep.In fact,people who sleep a lot are usually seen as E.When you put up your hands in class,the teacher knows you want to say something "lazy".Also,you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep F.You can make a noise in class. and they only sleep four or five hours a night.It seems that the less you sleep,the more work you'll do. G.You communicate with others with your mobile phone. How do we teach these people to learn how important sleep is?Perhaps they may listen to the 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） advice of Dr..James Maas,a sleep specialist(专家).He says,“Sleep is like a credit(信用)card. 第一节补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） When you sleep less,you are only borrowing time.You always have to pay it back.The more hours you 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 don't sleep,the more hours you should sleep to'pay back'the hours on your'sleep credit card'." Lucy:Hi,Amy.Long time no see. For those who think work is more important than sleep,they should listen to what a famous person Amy:Good morning,Lucy.You are much taller than before once said."Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night.That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination(想象力).You will be able to do more,” Lucy:Haha,and I changed my hair style.46 )36.According to the writer,what is the easiest way to improve health? Amy:Yeah!Maybe I can change mine too.By the way,what do you want to be when you grow up? Lucy:I want to be a doctor.47 A.To sleep enough every night. B.To eat healthy food every day. Amy:I want to be a scientist,making more robots to help with the housework. C.To take a lot of exercise. D.To get more help from doctors. ( )37.What does the underlined word "sleep-deprived"in Paragraph 2 mean? Lucy:48 Do you remember my twin sister Lily?She wants to be a cook,like our mother. A.Enjoying enough sleep. B.Having less sleep. Amy:So you will have much more delicious food. C.Getting good sleep habits. D.Caring about sleep health. Lucy:49 Lily taught me to make jiaori last weekend. ( )38.What does Dr.James Maas want to explain by using "a credit card"? Amy:Really?Would you like to tell me how to do it? A.The culture on sleep. B.The importance of getting enough sleep. Lucy:Sure.I will make this for my father this Sunday.50 We can do it together. C.An experience about sleep. D.The relationship between sleep and money. Amy:My pleasure.See you this Sunday. )39.What does the last paragragh mainly talk about? Lucy:See you. A.Imagination comes from sleep. B.Work is more important than sleep. ( )46.A.I have long straight hair now. B.I am thinner than before. C.Sleeping during the night is helpful. D.People always do less work at night. C.I am more outgoing. D.I went to Beijing last year. )40.Where is the text probably taken from? )47.A.How can you be a doctor? B.Could you give me some advice? A.A diary. B.A travel guide.C.A storybook. D.A science magazine. C.How about you? D.Will people use money in 100 years? 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） ( )48.A.Sounds cool. B.No problem. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 C.That's it? D.How come? 选项。 )49.A.Good luck to you! B.How nice you are! When you speak,write a letter or make a phone call,your words carry a message.People C.What good weather! D.How lucky I am! communicate with words.41. A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears in )50.A.Will Lily help me? B.Do you want to come? your eyes tell others that you are sad.42. You shake your head and people know you are C.Did you go with anyone? D.What do you think of it? saying“No”.You nod and people know you are saying“Yes”. 第二节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 43. For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you know which bus to take.A sign on the 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you One family in the United States decided to 51 what their day-to-day life would be without and that you get messages from them all the time? Internet.They gave a 52 to a TV station,hoping that it would send a reporter to record their life for 44. An artist can use his drawings to tell people about the beautiful mountains,the blue a53 seas and many other things.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world When the reporters met the Smiths,they found that Mr Smith,Mrs Smith and their two kids are so -29- -30- crazy(about screens that they 54 do things together.At mealtimes,55 sits at the She's (73)(real)old as a penguin. dining table to eat."Everyone just 56 into the kitchen,takes their food and then goes back to their I am getting a little (74)(worry)about future of emperor penguins.The weather is screens,"said Mrs Smith."57 we don't make a change,our family will become strangers to each changing in the Antarctic sea and that could greatly hurt us.Scientists say we could all die by the year other.” 2100 if it keeps (75)(get)warmer and warmer.That's too bad. Getting back to a normal life without the Internet seems 58,especially when the Smiths lose 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 59 in it.On the show,they may have new daily 60.For example,the two kids have to go to 第一节情境运用（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） the school library to 61 books for their science homework,and Mr and Mrs Smith need to go out 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 shopping because they cannot buy things 62. As the family get used to the new life,they find that they spend 63 time on screens,but more A:What did Tom do last weekend? time talking over meals,playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together. 64 will happen if the family goes without the Internet?What's the fact 65 the story?I'm sure we'll get to know the result at the end of the TV show.How long will they keep it up?We are A:What should we do to save the earth? looking forward to the answer.We all hope that the answer is more than a month,of course. 1 B: ( )51.A.hang out B.look for C.find out D.turn on )52.A.call B.gift C.grade D.card ( )53.A.minute B.day D.month A: C.year 78.d B:200ml. )54.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.hardly )55.A.nobody B.someone C.anybody D.everything )56.A.jumps B.runs C.eats D.serves A:How are you going to be an engineer? 19 )57.A.When B.If C.As D.Because B ( )58.A.unlucky B.fresh C.easy D.impossible )59.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves A: )60.A.promises B.information C.activities D.meanings 0 B:No,they don't.Lucy's hair is longer. ( )61.A.lend B.buy C.borrow D.play Luey Lily ( )62.A.online B.outside C.alone D.inside 第二节作文（满分25分） )63.A.more B.less C.much D.little 假如你是李华，12月8日是你妈妈的生日，你制作了一道美食，向父母展示了自己的厨艺。 ( )64.A.Who B.What C.How D.Where 请你根据以下要点，给来自英国的笔友Ec写一封信，分享此次经历。 ( )65.A.behind B.before C.after D.at 内容包括：1.描述制作过程； 第三节阅读填空（共10小题：每小题1,5分，满分15分） 2.父母享用美食后的感受。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： My name is Pingo.I am a two-year-old emperor penguin(帝企鹅).I live 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (66) Antarctica(南极洲)with all the other emperor penguins..There are no 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 emperor penguins anywhere else in the world. Dear Eric, Together with many other penguins,we make up a group.We spend (67) we)whole lives here and the temperature can drop to -75F.We have special (68) way】 of keeping warm. Emperor penguins are (69)(large)penguins in the world.In our group,(70) an emperor penguin is9 months old,he is fully grown(成年t的).The tallest in my group is Pablo一4 feet tall.Emperor penguins are heavy too.Pablo is more than 100 pounds.I'm not as tall as Pablo. A funny thing about us is that we are birds with wings()(71)we can't fly.We use our wings (72)(help)us swim faster under water. Yours, Li Hua Most emperor penguins live for 15 to 20 years.Polly,a member of our group,will be 38 this year. -31- -32-63.D【解析】考查名词。句意：有几秒钟，另一端31-35 BCCAC 只有沉默。noise噪音；laughter笑声；music音 D【文章大意】文章主要介绍了睡眠对健康的重 乐；silence沉默。根据文章第四段“For a few 要性，否定了工作比睡眠更重要的观，点，并通过专 seconds,there was only…on the other end.”可 家的观，点和数据说明了充足睡眠的必要性。 知，电话里短暂的无声状态是沉默。故选D。 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“But the 64.B【解析】考查副词。句意：在她挂断前，她很 easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is 快地告诉我“我也爱你”，也是像我一样说得很 just to sleep eight hours or more every night." 快。angrily生气地；quickly快速地；patiently耐 知，改善健康最简单和最经济的方法就是每晚 心地；wisely明智地。此处是呼应前文作者 保证充足的睡眠。故选A。 “words came out in a rush”,姐姐和作者一样快 37.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据后句“Having less 速说爱你。故选B。 sleep not only makes people feel tired but also 65.A【解析】考查代词。句意：我在倒数日子，等 makes accidents happen.”可知，此处是在更进一 待她回家。her她；you你；me我；him他。这里 步解释前面句子要表达的意思，睡眠不足不仅 需要用“her”指代姐姐。故选A。 会使人感到疲劳，还会导致事故。结合选项可 第三节 推知，画线部分“sleep-deprived”意为睡眠不足。 66.doing 67.children's 68.grades 故选B。 69.harder 70.up 71.took 72.an 38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Sleep is 73.seems 74.Although/Though 75.to keep like a credit(信用)card..the more hours you 第四部分 should sleep to‘pay back’the hours on your 第一节 ‘sleep credit card'”可知，Dr James Maas将睡眠 76.How many watermelons did you buy 比喻为一张信用卡，来解释保持充足睡眠的重 77.I have to sweep the floor 要性。故选B。 78.The air will be dirtier 39.C【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段可知，充 79.He took some photos 足的睡眠非但不会减少工作，反而能提升想象力 80.What is the girl going to do 和效率，使人完成更多的工作。所以最后一段意 第二节One possible version: 在说明晚上睡觉对工作是有帮助的。故选C。 Dear classmates, 40.D【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章 I'm Li Hui.I have a really cool dream.I want to 主要介绍了睡眠对健康的重要性，否定了工作 be a photographer."Keep trying,and you'll make it." 比睡眠更重要的观点，并通过专家的观点和数 This motto always gives me hope. 据说明了充足睡眠的必要性。可推知文章最有 I like photography because I can take pictures of 可能出自科学杂志。故选D。 nice things.Photos can save special moments.Once,I 第二节41-45 DECAB saw a photo of a cute puppy,and it made me smile. 第三部分 Then I wanted to take pictures like that to give others 第一节46-50 ACADB smiles. 第二节【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个美国家 To make my dream come true,I'll save my pocket 庭因太迷恋网络，所以决定用一个月的时间来回归 money to buy a camera.Then,I'll read books about 生活，看一看没有网络的生活会是什么样子。 taking photos and watch videos online to learn how to 51.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意：美国的一个 take better pictures.I can also join a photo club at 家庭决定弄清楚，如果没有互联网，他们的日常 school to learn from others.I think if I work hard,I 生活会是什么样子。hang out闲逛；look for寻 can be a good photographer. 找；find out发现，查明；turn on打开。根据句意 That's all.Thanks for listening 可知，这个美国家庭决定弄清楚没有网络的日 槐荫区八年级第一学期期未真题改编卷 常生活会是什么样子。故选C。 第一部分 52.A【解析】考查名词。句意：他们给一家电视 1-5 AACBC 6-10 ABBCB 台打了个电话，希望能派一个记者来记录他们 11-15 CCCCB 16-20 ABACA 一个月的生活。call电话；gif礼物；grade分数； 第二部分 card卡片。根据句意可知，他们给电视台打了 第-节21-25 DDCBA26-30 BBDCC 一个电话。故选A。 5 53.D【解析】考查名词。句意：他们给一家电视 得不去学校图书馆借书做科学作业，史密斯夫 台打了个电话，希望能派一个记者来记录他们 妇需要出去购物，因为他们不能在网上买东西。 一个月的生活。minute分钟；day天；year年； lend借出；buy买；borrow借入；play玩。根据句 month月。根据文章最后一句“We all hope that 意可知，去学校图书馆是为了借书。故选C。 the answer is more than a month,of course.”可 62.A【解析】考查副词。句意：例如，两个孩子不 知，他们的实验是持续一个月的。故选D。 得不去学校图书馆借书做科学作业，史密斯夫 54.D【解析】考查副词。句意：当记者见到史密 妇需要出去购物，因为他们不能在网上买东西。 斯夫妇时，他们发现史密斯夫妇和他们的两个 online线上；outside外面；alone独自；inside里 孩子对屏幕如此痴迷，以至于他们几乎不一起 面。根据句意可知，史密斯夫妇不能使用网络， 做事。usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时； 也就是说他们不能在网上买东西了。故选A。 hardly几乎不。根据句意可知，他们太沉迷于 63.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：随着家 网络几乎没有时间在一起。故选D。 庭习惯了新的生活，他们发现他们花在屏幕上 55.A【解析】考查不定代词。句意：吃饭的时候，没 的时间更少了，而更多的时间是在吃饭时聊天， 有人坐在餐桌旁吃饭。nobody没有人；someone某 做运动和做各种各样的活动。more更多；less 人；anybody任何人；everything一切。根据后一句 更少；much多；little少。根据but可知，前后句 "Everyone just...into the kitchen,takes their food 意为转折关系，因此空处应与but后的more意 and then goes back to the screens”可知，吃饭的时 义相对。故选B。 候没有人在餐桌前吃饭。故选A。 64.B【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：如果一个家 56.B【解析】考查动词。句意：每个人都跑进厨 庭没有网络将会发生什么？ho谁；hat什么； 房，拿起食物，然后回到他们的屏幕前。jumps How怎样；Where哪里。根据句意可知，此处问 跳；runs跑；eats吃；serves服务。根据句意可 的是一个家庭没有网络将会发生什么。故选B。 知，每个人跑到厨房，拿起食物，然后又跑到屏 65.A【解析】考查介词。句意：故事背后的真相 幕前。故选B。 是什么？behind在…后面；before在…之 57.B【解析】考查连词。句意：如果我们不做出 前；after在…之后；at在。the fact behind the 改变，我们的家人就会变成陌生人。When当 story,意为“故事背后的真相”。故选A。 …的时候；f如果；As由于；Because因为。根 第三节 据句意可知，前半句是后半句的假设条件，用f 66.in 67.our 68.ways 69.the largest 引导条件状语从句。故选B。 70.when 71.but 72.to help 73.really 58.D【解析】考查形容词。句意：要回到没有互 74.worried 75.getting 联网的正常生活似乎是不可能的，尤其是当史 第四部分 密斯一家沉浸在互联网中时。unlucky不幸运 第一节 的；fresh新鲜的；easy简单的；impossible不可能 76.He went to the library 的。根据前文可知，他们对网络很着迷，因此此 77.We should plant (more)trees 处指回到没有网络的正常生活似乎是不可能 78.How much milk do we need 的。故选D。 79.I'm going to study maths 59.C【解析】考查反身代词。句意：要回到没有 80.Do Lucy and Lily look the same 互联网的正常生活似乎是不可能的，尤其是当 第二节One possible version: 史密斯一家沉浸在互联网中时。himself他自 Dear Eric. 己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己； How have you been?I hope this letter finds you well. yourselves你们自己。lose oneself in意为“沉浸 I'm writing to share with you a happy experience. 于某事物中”，主语the Smiths为第三人称复数， On December 8th,my mother's birthday,I cooked 应用themselves。故选C。 Gongbao chicken -a family favourite.I prepared 60.C【解析】考查名词。句意：在节目中，他们可 ingredients like chicken,peanuts,and chili peppers. 能会有新的日常活动。promises承诺； I carefully cut,salted,and stir-fried them.The process information信，息；activities活动；meanings意义o was both challenging and fun. 根据空后内容可知，没有网络的情况下，史密斯 When my parents tasted the dish,their smiles filled 一家的日常活动发生了改变。故选C。 me with pride.They loved the flavours and said it 61.C【解析】考查动词。句意：例如，两个孩子不showed my love for them.This experience taught me —6 that cooking is more than making food,and it's a way “travel”有“旅行，行进”的意思，在这里表示跨 to share happiness. 越山脉和河流，符合语境。故选C。 I hope you're doing well and that we can share more 55.D【解析】考查动词。句意：他花了好几个小 stories like this in the future.Take care! 时在山谷中漫步，思考着。swimming游泳； Yours, jumping跳跃；flying飞行；walking步行。根据 Li Hua "He spent hours...through the valley,thinking." 天桥区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 可知，这里表示他花费数小时在山谷中“行走” 第一部分 和思考。“walk through”是“穿过（内部）行走” 1-5 CCBCB 6-10 ABCBA 的意思，在山谷中行走用“walk”合适。故选D。 11-15 BABCB 16-20 ABBCB 56.C【解析】考查介词。句意：有一天，他看到一 第二部分 只蜘蛛在两片草叶之间织网。from从；into进 第-节21-25 BCDBA26-30 CACDB 入；between在…之间（两者）；after在…之 31-35 BCACB 36-40 DCDBA 后。根据“One day,he saw a spider(蜘蛛)build 第二节41-45 EDGAC aweb..two blades(叶片)of grass.”可知，是蜘 第三部分 蛛在两片草叶“之间”织网，between符合语境。 第-节46-50 ABCDD 故选C。 第二节【文章大意】爷爷一生居住在山谷，虽生 57.D【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：要是坏人 活不错但担忧村民与外界隔绝。他看到蜘蛛织网 知道火之花生长在哪里怎么办？who谁；what 获得灵感，带领村民建桥。桥成后爷爷率先过桥， 什么；when何时；where哪儿。根据“And what if 带回一个陌生人，陌生人带来冰之花作为礼物，从 bad people learnt..the fire flowers grew?”可知， 此村庄不再与世隔绝。 这里表示如果坏人知道火之花“生长在哪里” 51.B【解析】考查动词过去分词。句意：那里有 怎么办。“where”引导宾语从句，作“learnt'”的 一种非常美丽的花，叫做火之花。used使用； 宾语，表地点。故选D。 called叫做；watered浇水；discussed讨论。根据 58.A【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：如果我是 “There's a very beautiful flower...fire flower.”可 一朵火之花，被采摘和欣赏会比独自无人问津要 知，这里表达有一种非常美丽的花“被叫做”火 好。better更好的；easier更容易的；worse更坏 之花。“called”是过去分词作后置定语，表示 的；harder更难的。根据“If I were a fire flower.,it “被称为，被叫作”，符合语境。故选B。 would be...to be picked and enjoyed than left 52.C【解析】考查形容词。句意：尽管生活不错， alone and unseen,”可知，这里爷爷认为如果自己 但爷爷总是为他的子民担忧。surprised惊讶 是火之花，被采摘和欣赏比被独自留下且无人看 的；excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；interested感 见“更好”。故选A。 兴趣的。根据“Although life was good,my 59.B【解析】考查副词。句意：经过多年的努力， grandfather was always..about his people..”及下 桥终于建成了。quickly快速地；finally最终，最 文提到山谷和河流把人们困住等情况可知，爷 后；certainly当然；probably可能。根据“After 爷总是为他的子民们“担忧”，“be worried years of hard work...the bridge was finished. about'”是固定短语，意为“为…担忧”。故 知，经过多年的努力工作，“最终”桥建成了， 选C。 “finally”符合语境。故选B。 53.A【解析】考查名词。句意：我们必须找到一 60.D【解析】考查动词。句意：几分钟后，爷爷到 种方法与其他村庄取得联系。way方法，方式； 达了对岸。saved拯救；studied学习；touched触 plan计划；test测试；result结果。根据“We must 摸；reached到达。根据“A few minutes later, find a..to reach out to other villages”可知，这里 grandfather...the other side.”可知，几分钟后， 表示必须找到一种“方法”与其他村庄取得联 爷爷“到达”了另一边。故选D。 系。故选A。 61.C【解析】考查连词。句意：他的头发像爷爷 54.C【解析】考查动词。句意：但是要翻山过河 一样白，但他的衣服和我们的不同。s0所以； 是不可能的。watch观看；build建造；travel旅 and和，并且；but但是；because因为。根据“His 行，行进；follow跟随。根据“But it is impossible hair was white like my grandfather's...his clothing to.,over the mountain and across the river,”可 was different from ours.”可知，他的头发像爷爷 知，这里说翻越山脉和穿过河流是不可能的。 的一样白，“但是”他的衣服和我们的不同。 7