内容正文:
语法闯关03 状语从句
(考试时间:40分钟 试卷满分:60分)
一、单项选择(安徽中考真题)(每题1分)
1.(2023·安徽·中考真题)Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
2.(2022·安徽·中考真题)You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A.because B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as
3.(2020·安徽·中考真题)Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A.if B.as C.unless D.though
4.(2019·安徽·中考真题)Our business won’t improve ____ we offer better service to our customers.
A.because B.unless C.after D.since
5.(2018·安徽·中考真题)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , ______ he is only four years old.
A.if B.though C.for D.since
二、单项选择(安徽中考模拟真题)(每题1分)
6.(2025·安徽宣城·二模)______ they had met with a heavy rain, their football match still went on.
A.Because B.While C.Although D.If
7.(2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测)—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?
—I have to ask my mom. If I ________, I will go with you.
A.have allowed B.will allow C.was allowed D.am allowed
8.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend.
—I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known ________ a man has need.”
A.as B.till C.since D.though
9.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)—When will you go to see your grandpa?
—I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. He is waiting for me at the airport.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D.as easily as
10.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)I’m going to do some research into traditional music for my report ________ I write on it.
A.though B.before C.as if D.unless
11.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)I didn’t understand my teacher’s great love ________ I became a teacher myself.
A.if B.until C.since D.because
12.(2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测)The host was waiting at the gate________ his guests arrived.
A.after B.when C.unless D.if
13.(2025·安徽黄山·三模)We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing through failures.
A.until B.because C.if D.unless
14.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)________ Anhui area of the Yangtze River has improved, many special birds returned.
A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.While
15.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)—I think nothing is difficult ______ we try our best to do it.
—You’re quite right.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.as well as D.as far as
16.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)Michael was late for school _________ he missed the school bus.
A.so B.but C.as D.if
17.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________.
A.killed B.have killed C.will be killed D.have been killed
18.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)It’s impossible to achieve anything________ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.
A.though B.if C.unless D.until
19.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)Future people will take in cleaner air ________ we plant more trees now.
A.although B.but C.if D.so
20.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)We can’t make any progress ______ we pull together and work closely as a team.
A.if B.so that C.unless D.even if
21.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)My sister learns a lot about history of Anhui ________ she can become a tour guide in the near future.
A.if B.unless C.though D.so that
22.(2025·安徽黄山·模拟预测)She won’t allow her husband to drive he agrees to give up drinking.
A.unless B.since C.if D.after
23.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—My grandfather still reads books every day ________ he thinks learning is a journey that never ends.
—He sets a good example for us.
A.before B.unless C.though D.because
24.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go.
A.remains B.will remain C.remained D.is remaining
25.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go.
A.remains B.will remain C.remained D.is remaining
26.(2025·安徽亳州·三模)________ the snow was getting heavier and heavier, the traffic police were still busy working on the road.
A.Even though B.As soon as C.As if D.As long as
27.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)Parents are always worried about their children ________ they are old enough.
A.so that B.even though C.as long as D.as soon as
28.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—I’m always worried about my math grades. I feel so stressed.
—Take it easy. ______ you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress.
A.As long as B.Even though C.As soon as D.Ever since
29.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Don’t use your brother’s computer ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do anything without being allowed.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
30.(2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测)You’ll lose the chance to get further education and be really sorry ________ you study hard from now on.
A.unless B.after C.before D.until
31.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again ________ we achieve our goals.
A.though B.after C.while D.until
32.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—Passengers had better not use their smart phone ________ they are crossing the street.
—Sorry, I won’t do it any more.
A.unless B.before C.while D.after
33.(2025·安徽淮北·二模)The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A.because B.though C.if D.unless
34.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)The ancient village finally took on a new look ________ all of us tried to make a change.
A.though B.so that C.since D.as if
35.(2025·安徽宣城·三模)The teacher asked us to read the poem aloud ________ we could feel the beauty.
A.unless B.though C.so that D.even if
36.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)________ the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful.
A.Although B.Because C.Since D.As
37.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)—Do you think we can get to the airport on time?
—Yes, ________ the car doesn’t break down.
A.if B.as far as C.though D.but
38.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)________ you keep practicing drawing every day, you will improve greatly.
A.Although B.Unless C.As long as D.Even if
39.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)—You can succeed ________ you can stick to your dream with your will.
—I believe I can make it.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
40.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)We should follow traffic rules ________ we can protect ourselves from accidents on the road.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that
41.(2025·安徽宣城·二模)—Some accidents can be avoided ________ we follow the traffic rules.
—I can’t agree with you more.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.before D.because
42.(2025·安徽·三模)—Mom, may I have some candies?
—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.
A.until B.while C.although D.because
43.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)The kind boy decided not to leave ________ the owner of the wallet came.
A.if B.after C.because D.unless
44.(2025·安徽池州·三模)It is impossible to achieve anything ________ you are brave enough to overcome difficulties.
A.if B.though C.until D.unless
45.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Who do you like best in the film Big World?
—Liu Chunhe. ________ he meets many difficulties, he never gives up.
A.Before B.Although C.Since D.Unless
46.(2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测)Tina is very hard-working. She always starts to study ________ she gets home from school.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
47.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)________ education in a country develops, the country will develop, and strong education makes a strong nation.
A.Although B.Before C.Unless D.When
48.(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)I always take many notes in class ________ I can go over the important points after class.
A.so that B.as long as C.as if D.even though
49.(2025·安徽宿州·三模)It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard.
A.if B.when C.though D.unless
50.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
51.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A.unless B.though C.since D.if
52.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地).
—Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials.
A.even though B.so that C.as if D.now that
53.(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly.
A.so that B.as if C.ever since D.even though
54.(2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测)The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ________ Line S1 is completed by the end of 2025.
A.if B.until C.since D.as
55.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—How was your visit to Xidi and Hongcun?
—Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I got there.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
56.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history.
A.until B.unless C.as D.although
57.(2025·安徽阜阳·一模)Chinese space projects will go forward ________we pull together to achieve the dream.
A.though B.so that C.as long as D.unless
58.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)________ you break the bad habit of staying up late to watch TV, you won’t be able to improve your health.
A.If B.Unless C.Because D.While
59.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)________ my father has a lot of work to do, he always finds time to read books.
A.Although B.Until C.If D.Since
60.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)—The film Ne Zha is ______ wonderful that people around the world can’t stop watching it again and again.
—I can’t agree more.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
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语法闯关03 状语从句
(考试时间:40分钟 试卷满分:60分)
一、单项选择(安徽中考真题)(每题1分)
1.(2023·安徽·中考真题)Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A.if B.before C.so that D.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家,我们的国家在未来会更好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在之前;so that以便;even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知,空格后是前半句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
2.(2022·安徽·中考真题)You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person.
A.because B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;as soon as一……就;as long as只要。“you go there in person”是“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
3.(2020·安徽·中考真题)Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A.if B.as C.unless D.though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心。
考查连词辨析。if如果;as由于;unless除非;though尽管。根据句意,前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”,后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”,可知,后文表让步关系,尽管她很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心,所以空格处填though。故选D。
4.(2019·安徽·中考真题)Our business won’t improve ____ we offer better service to our customers.
A.because B.unless C.after D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非我们为顾客提供更好的服务,否则我们的生意就不会好转。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;after在…之后,引导时间状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句。根据主句Our business won’t improve以及从句中offer better service可知,从句中也应表示否定的意思,unless相当于if…not,“如果不”,符合句意,故选B。
5.(2018·安徽·中考真题)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , ______ he is only four years old.
A.if B.though C.for D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:小杰克自己学会了做许多事情,尽管他只有四岁。A. if 如果; B. though 尽管 C. for 因为,为了; D. since自从;根据Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , 和he is only four years old.之间是让步关系,所以用 though 引导让步状语从句;故选B
二、单项选择(安徽中考模拟真题)(每题1分)
6.(2025·安徽宣城·二模)______ they had met with a heavy rain, their football match still went on.
A.Because B.While C.Although D.If
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管他们遇到了大雨,他们的足球比赛仍然继续。
考查连词辨析。because因为;while当;although虽然;if如果。分析句子可知,前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
7.(2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测)—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?
—I have to ask my mom. If I ________, I will go with you.
A.have allowed B.will allow C.was allowed D.am allowed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你今晚能和我去看电影吗?——我得问我妈妈。如果我被允许,我就和你一起去。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“If”可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,其时态遵循“主将从现”原则,此处的主句是将来时态,所以if从句用一般现在时态;主语“I”与“allow”是被动关系,所以用被动语态,即am allowed。故选D。
8.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend.
—I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known ________ a man has need.”
A.as B.till C.since D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉在我摔断腿时照顾了我。她是一个真正的朋友。——我同意。正如俗话所说,“患难见真情。”
考查连词辨析。as因为;till直到;since自从;though尽管。根据“A friend is never known...a man has need.”可知,此处指的是直到一个人需要时,朋友才被知晓,也就是“患难见真情”,故选B。
9.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)—When will you go to see your grandpa?
—I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. He is waiting for me at the airport.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D.as easily as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你将什么时间见到你的祖父?——我一下飞机就将见到他。他在机场等着我。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;as far as就……而言,引导强调程度或范围的从句;as easily as像……一样简单,强调程度上的相同。根据“When will you go to see your grandpa?”可知,此处表示时间见到祖父的时间,所以用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选A。
10.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)I’m going to do some research into traditional music for my report ________ I write on it.
A.though B.before C.as if D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在撰写报告之前,我将进行一些关于传统音乐的研究。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;before在……之前;as if好像;unless除非。根据语境可知,“做研究”应发生在“撰写报告”之前,强调时间上的先后关系。before符合句意。故选B。
11.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)I didn’t understand my teacher’s great love ________ I became a teacher myself.
A.if B.until C.since D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:直到我自己成为了一名老师,我才理解老师深沉的爱。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;until直到……才(常用于否定句中构成“not...until...”结构);since自从;because因为。根据“I didn’t understand...I became a teacher”可知,直到成为老师,才理解老师深沉的爱,not...until...符合语境。故选B。
12.(2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测)The host was waiting at the gate________ his guests arrived.
A.after B.when C.unless D.if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:客人到达时,主人正在门口等候。
考查连词辨析题。 after在……之后;when当……时;unless除非;if如果。根据“The host was waiting at the gate... his guests arrived.”可知,此处表示当客人到达时,主人正在门口等待,when符合主人等待的动作在客人到达的时刻正在发生的语境。故选B。
13.(2025·安徽黄山·三模)We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing through failures.
A.until B.because C.if D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非我们在失败中不断练习,否则我们永远无法取得成功。
考查从属连词词义辨析。until直到;because因为;if如果;unless除非。根据“we keep practicing through failures.”可知,该句指除非我们在失败中不断练习。故选D。
14.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)________ Anhui area of the Yangtze River has improved, many special birds returned.
A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.While
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于长江安徽段生态环境改善,许多珍稀鸟类回归。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Though尽管;Since由于;While当……时。根据“Anhui area of the Yangtze River has improved”与“many special birds returned”之间的因果关系,前半句是后半句的原因,需用表原因的连词。故选C。
15.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)—I think nothing is difficult ______ we try our best to do it.
—You’re quite right.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.as well as D.as far as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为只要我们尽力去做,没有什么事情是困难的。——你说得很对。
考查条件状语从句。as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;as well as也;as far as就……而言。根据“I think nothing is difficult…we try our best”可知,只要我们尽力,没什么是困难的。故选A。
16.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)Michael was late for school _________ he missed the school bus.
A.so B.but C.as D.if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:迈克尔上学迟到了,因为他错过了校车。
考查连词辨析。so因此(表结果);but但是(表转折);as因为(表原因);if如果(表假设)。根据“missed the school bus”和“late for school”可知,前后之间存在因果关系。故选C。
17.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________.
A.killed B.have killed C.will be killed D.have been killed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果政府不关闭这家工厂,它附近的很多植物将会被毁掉。
考查条件状语从句中的时态和被动语态。在真实条件句中,if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;主句中“a lot of plants”和“kill”之间是被动关系,植物是“被杀死”,所以要用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。kill的过去分词是killed,所以主句应为will be killed。故选C。
18.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)It’s impossible to achieve anything________ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.
A.though B.if C.unless D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你害怕困难并轻易放弃,就不可能取得任何成就。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;if如果;unless除非;until直到。根据“you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.”可知,如果害怕困难并轻易放弃,就不可能取得任何成就。故选B。
19.(2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测)Future people will take in cleaner air ________ we plant more trees now.
A.although B.but C.if D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我们现在种更多树,未来的人们将会呼吸到更清洁的空气。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;but但是;if如果;so所以。根据“Future people will take in cleaner air”可知,“现在种树”是“未来人们呼吸到更清洁的空气”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
20.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)We can’t make any progress ______ we pull together and work closely as a team.
A.if B.so that C.unless D.even if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们无法取得任何进展,除非我们齐心协力,作为一个团队紧密合作。
考查连词辨析 。if如果;so that以便,为了;unless除非;even if即使。根据语境,“齐心协力、团队紧密合作”是“取得进展”的条件,这里表达“除非”这样做,否则无法取得进展,所以用unless。故选C。
21.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)My sister learns a lot about history of Anhui ________ she can become a tour guide in the near future.
A.if B.unless C.though D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我姐姐学习了很多关于安徽历史的知识,以便她在不久的将来能成为一名导游。
考查连词辨析。if如果,表条件;unless除非,表条件;though尽管,表让步;so that以便,为了,表目的。根据“learns a lot about history”与“become a tour guide”的逻辑关系可知,学习历史知识是为了成为导游,空格处需用表目的的连词。so that引导目的状语从句,符合语境。故选D。
22.(2025·安徽黄山·模拟预测)She won’t allow her husband to drive he agrees to give up drinking.
A.unless B.since C.if D.after
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她不允许她丈夫开车,除非他同意戒酒。
考查连词。unless除非;since自从;if如果;after在……之后。结合句意,如果她丈夫不同意戒酒,她就不允许他开车,因此用unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。
23.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—My grandfather still reads books every day ________ he thinks learning is a journey that never ends.
—He sets a good example for us.
A.before B.unless C.though D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我的祖父仍然每天读书,因为他认为学习是一段永远不会结束的旅程。 ——他为我们树立了一个好榜样。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;unless除非;though尽管;because因为。根据“reads books every day ”和“he thinks learning is a journey that never ends.”可知,前后句是因果关系,“认为学习是永远不会结束的旅程”是“每天读书”的原因,因此应用because连接。故选D。
24.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go.
A.remains B.will remain C.remained D.is remaining
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天天气很糟糕。我们明天出去野餐好吗? ——这要看天气。如果天气一直晴朗,我们就去。
考查时态。根据“If it...sunny, we’ll go.”可知此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,空缺句为从句,用一般现在时,故选A。
25.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)—The weather is terrible today. Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow?
—It depends on the weather. If it ________ sunny, we’ll go.
A.remains B.will remain C.remained D.is remaining
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天天气很差。明天我们去野餐吗?——看天气情况。如果天气保持晴朗,我们就去。
考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。根据“If...we’ll go.”可知,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句用了一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语为it,谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。
26.(2025·安徽亳州·三模)________ the snow was getting heavier and heavier, the traffic police were still busy working on the road.
A.Even though B.As soon as C.As if D.As long as
【答案】A
【详解】尽管雪越来越大,交通警察仍然在路上忙着执勤。
考查连词。Even though尽管;As soon as一……就……;As if好像;As long as只要。结合句意,前一句表示雪越来越大,后一句表示交通警察仍在路上忙着执勤,前后表示让步关系,用连词even though。故选A。
27.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)Parents are always worried about their children ________ they are old enough.
A.so that B.even though C.as long as D.as soon as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:父母总是担心他们的孩子,即使他们已经足够大了。
考查从属连词。so that以便;even though即使;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。根据“Parents are always worried about their children”和“they are old enough”可知,两个分句之间是让步关系,此处应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
28.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—I’m always worried about my math grades. I feel so stressed.
—Take it easy. ______ you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress.
A.As long as B.Even though C.As soon as D.Ever since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我总是担心我的数学成绩,感觉压力很大。——别紧张。只要你坚持努力学习并向老师求助,你肯定会取得进步的。
考查连词辨析。As long as只要;Even though尽管;As soon as一……就……;Ever since自从。根据“you keep working hard and ask teachers for help, you’ll surely make progress”可知,此处强调“持续努力和求助”是“取得进步”的条件,As long as符合语境。故选A。
29.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)—Don’t use your brother’s computer ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do anything without being allowed.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——不要使用你哥哥的电脑,除非你被允许。——好的。未经允许我不会做任何事。
考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;though虽然;unless除非。根据“I won’t do anything without being allowed.”可知是指除非被允许,否则不可以用电脑,故选D。
30.(2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测)You’ll lose the chance to get further education and be really sorry ________ you study hard from now on.
A.unless B.after C.before D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你从现在开始努力学习,否则你会失去深造的机会,你会后悔的。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;after在……之后;before在……之前;until直到……才。根据“You’ll lose the chance to get further education and be really sorry…you study hard from now on.”以及结合选项可知,此处指除非从现在开始努力学习,否则会失去深造的机会,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
31.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again ________ we achieve our goals.
A.though B.after C.while D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们可能会一次又一次的失败,但我们可以从失败中学习,纠正我们的错误,再试一次,直到我们达到目标。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;after在……之后;while当……时;until直到。根据“try again…we achieve our goals”可知,我们应坚持尝试直到达成目标。故选D。
32.(2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测)—Passengers had better not use their smart phone ________ they are crossing the street.
—Sorry, I won’t do it any more.
A.unless B.before C.while D.after
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——乘客过马路时最好不要使用智能手机。——抱歉,我再也不会这样做了。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;before在……之前;while当……时;after在……之后。根据“…they are crossing the street.”可知,此处指正在过马路的过程中,强调动作同时进行,应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
33.(2025·安徽淮北·二模)The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A.because B.though C.if D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺,因为它充满起伏。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;if如果;unless除非。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly...it is full of ups and downs.”可知,此处表原因。故选A。
34.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)The ancient village finally took on a new look ________ all of us tried to make a change.
A.though B.so that C.since D.as if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:因为我们所有人都努力做出改变,这个古村最终焕然一新 。
考查连词辨析。though虽然/尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便/为了,引导目的状语从句;since因为,引导原因状语从句;as if好像,引导方式状语从句。分析句子可知,“努力做出改变”是“古村焕然一新”的原因,此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
35.(2025·安徽宣城·三模)The teacher asked us to read the poem aloud ________ we could feel the beauty.
A.unless B.though C.so that D.even if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师让我们大声朗读这首诗,以便我们能感受到它的美。
考查连词辨析。unless除非; though尽管;so that以便; even if即使。根据“The teacher asked us to read the poem aloud…we could feel the beauty.”可知,此处表达大声朗读是为了我们能感受到它的美,空后为目的状语从句。故选C。
36.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)________ the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful.
A.Although B.Because C.Since D.As
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管国家博物馆已有近100年的历史,但它仍然非常美丽。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管,与but不能同时使用,Because因为,与so不能同时使用;Since自从;As当……时。根据“the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful.”可知,空处表让步,需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选A。
37.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)—Do you think we can get to the airport on time?
—Yes, ________ the car doesn’t break down.
A.if B.as far as C.though D.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为我们能准时到达机场吗?——可以,如果车不抛锚的话。
考查连词辨析。if如果;as far as就……而言;though尽管;but但是。根据问句和答句可知,此处表达如果汽车不抛锚,就能准时到机场,用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选A。
38.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)________ you keep practicing drawing every day, you will improve greatly.
A.Although B.Unless C.As long as D.Even if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:只要你每天坚持练习绘画,就会有很大的进步。
考查从属连词辨析。Although尽管;Unless除非;As long as只要;Even if即使。根据“... you keep practicing drawing every day, you will improve greatly”可知,每天坚持练习是取得进步的前提条件,as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
39.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)—You can succeed ________ you can stick to your dream with your will.
—I believe I can make it.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——只要你能用意志坚持自己的梦想,你就能成功。——我相信我能做到。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;so that为了;even though即使。根据“You can succeed…you can stick to your dream with your will.”可知,只要你能用意志坚持自己的梦想,你就能成功,此处as long as表示条件假设关系,引导条件状语从句。故选B。
40.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)We should follow traffic rules ________ we can protect ourselves from accidents on the road.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们应该遵守交通规则,以便在路上保护自己免受事故伤害。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……”;as long as只要;even though尽管;so that以便。根据句意,遵守交通规则的目的是保护自身安全。故选D。
41.(2025·安徽宣城·二模)—Some accidents can be avoided ________ we follow the traffic rules.
—I can’t agree with you more.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.before D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——只要我们遵守交通规则,有些事故是可以避免的。——我完全同意你的观点。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;before在……之前;because因为。根据“Some accidents can be avoided”及“we follow the traffic rules”可知,只要遵守交通规则,就可以避免一些事故,空格后是空格前的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选A。
42.(2025·安徽·三模)—Mom, may I have some candies?
—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.
A.until B.while C.although D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以吃些糖果吗?——你最好不要,因为太多甜食对你的牙齿不好。
考查连词辨析。until直到;while当……的时候;although虽然;because因为。根据“You’d better not…too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.”的语境可知,此处解释最好不吃糖果的原因,D项符合。故选D。
43.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)The kind boy decided not to leave ________ the owner of the wallet came.
A.if B.after C.because D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:善良的男孩决定,除非钱包的主人来了,否则他不会离开。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……以后;because因为;unless。根据“The kind boy decided not to leave...the owner of the wallet came.”可知,后句是前句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
44.(2025·安徽池州·三模)It is impossible to achieve anything ________ you are brave enough to overcome difficulties.
A.if B.though C.until D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非你有足够的勇气克服困难,否则是不可能取得任何成就的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管;until直到;unless除非。根据“you are brave enough to overcome difficulties.”可知,后一句是前一句的否定条件,如果没有足够的勇气克服困难,是不可能取得任何成就的,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
45.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Who do you like best in the film Big World?
—Liu Chunhe. ________ he meets many difficulties, he never gives up.
A.Before B.Although C.Since D.Unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在电影《小小的我》中,你最喜欢谁? ——刘春和。尽管他遇到了很多困难,但他从不放弃。
考查连词辨析。Before在……之前;Although虽然;Since自从;Unless除非。根据“he meets many difficulties”和“he never gives up”及语境可知,前后句之间存在让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
46.(2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测)Tina is very hard-working. She always starts to study ________ she gets home from school.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:蒂娜非常勤奋。她总是一从学校回到家就开始学习。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;so that以便;even though尽管。根据“Tina is very hard-working. She always starts to study…she gets home from school.”可知,蒂娜非常勤奋,此处应该是指“她回家后立刻学习”,as soon as符合语境。故选A。
47.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)________ education in a country develops, the country will develop, and strong education makes a strong nation.
A.Although B.Before C.Unless D.When
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当一个国家的教育发展时,国家也会发展,强大的教育造就强大的国家。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Before在……之前;Unless除非;When当……时。根据“...education in a country develops, the country will develop, and strong education makes a strong nation.”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,当教育发展时,国家就会发展,故选D。
48.(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)I always take many notes in class ________ I can go over the important points after class.
A.so that B.as long as C.as if D.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我总是在课堂上做很多笔记,以便我可以在课后复习重点内容。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;as long as只要;as if好像;even though即使。根据“I always take many notes in class”以及“I can go over the important points after class.”可知,在课堂上做很多笔记的目的是为了课后能复习重点内容。“so that”表示目的,意为“以便”,符合语境,故选A。
49.(2025·安徽宿州·三模)It’s true that we won’t be able to enter a key senior school ________ we study hard.
A.if B.when C.though D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非我们努力学习,否则我们将无法进入重点高中,这是真的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;when当……时候;though虽然;unless除非。根据“we won’t be able to enter a key senior school...we study hard.”可知,除非我们努力学习,否则我们将无法进入重点高中,此处表示否定条件,unless“除非”符合语境,此处引导条件状语从句。故选D。
50.(2025·安徽马鞍山·三模)It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想看一座山,游览黄山总是个好主意。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;before在……之前;though虽然。根据“It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan”和“you’d like to see a mountain.”可知,空处考查if引导的条件状语从句,后句是前句的条件。故选A。
51.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li.
—I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.
A.unless B.though C.since D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——李太太,太多的工作让我最近很累。——我知道。但是,一棵小树不会长成一棵大树,除非它经历了很多风雨。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though虽然;since自从;if如果。分析句子可知,后句是前句的否定条件,即:如果小树不经历很多风雨,它不会长成一棵大树,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
52.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地).
—Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials.
A.even though B.so that C.as if D.now that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们应该正确分类垃圾,以便它能被高效回收。——没错!这有助于减少污染和节约资源。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;so that以便、为了;as if好像;now that既然。根据“We should separate waste properly…it can be recycled efficiently”可知,垃圾正确分类是为了高效回收,故选B。
53.(2025·安徽蚌埠·二模)As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly.
A.so that B.as if C.ever since D.even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:像往常一样,尽管阳光强烈,我还是骑自行车去上学。
考查连词辨析。so that以便;as if好像;ever since自那时起;even though尽管。前后句之间是转折关系,此处应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
54.(2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测)The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ________ Line S1 is completed by the end of 2025.
A.if B.until C.since D.as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:直到2025年底S1线建成后,当地市民才能乘坐地铁前往机场。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……才;since自从;as当……时。根据“The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ... Line S1 is completed”可知,此处应指在2025年底S1线建成之前市民不能乘地铁去机场,not ... until ...“直到……才”,固定搭配。故选B。
55.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)—How was your visit to Xidi and Hongcun?
—Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I got there.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.so that D.even though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你去西递和宏村的游览怎么样?——棒极了。我一到那儿就开始画那些独特的古建筑。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……;as long as只要;so that以便;even though尽管。根据“I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ... I got there.”可知,此处指一到达目的地就开始画画。故选A。
56.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history.
A.until B.unless C.as D.although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,博物馆变得越来越受欢迎,因为人们想了解更多的文化和历史。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;as因为;although虽然。根据“people want to learn more about culture and history.”可知,设空处后解释了原因,as符合语境。故选C。
57.(2025·安徽阜阳·一模)Chinese space projects will go forward ________we pull together to achieve the dream.
A.though B.so that C.as long as D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国的太空项目只要我们齐心协力实现梦想,就会向前推进。
考查连词辨析。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句,相当于if not。根据语境可知,此处表达的是“只要我们齐心协力”,是条件状语从句,应用as long as引导。故选C。
58.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)________ you break the bad habit of staying up late to watch TV, you won’t be able to improve your health.
A.If B.Unless C.Because D.While
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你改掉熬夜看电视的坏习惯,否则你无法改善健康状况。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为;while当……时候。根据“…you break the bad habit of staying up late to watch TV, you won’t be able to improve your health.”可知,改掉坏习惯是不能改善健康的否定条件,要用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
59.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)________ my father has a lot of work to do, he always finds time to read books.
A.Although B.Until C.If D.Since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然我父亲有很多工作要做,但他总是能找到时间看书。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;Until直到;If如果;Since自从。根据“…my father has a lot of work to do, he always finds time to read books.”可知,前后分句之间为让步关系,即:虽然父亲有工作要做,但是总能找到时间看书。故选A。
60.(2025·安徽芜湖·三模)—The film Ne Zha is ______ wonderful that people around the world can’t stop watching it again and again.
—I can’t agree more.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒》是如此精彩,以至于全世界的人们都忍不住一遍又一遍地观看。——我完全同意。
考查副词辨析。so如此;very非常;too太;quite相当。根据“that people around the world can’t stop watching it again and again”可知,此处是“so…that…”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
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