Unit 6 My clothes, my style 语法Grammar 疑问句-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 My clothes, my style 疑问句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一般疑问句： 用yes或no作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句以be动词、情态动词或助动词开头。 结构 答语 Be动词+主语+其他? 肯定：Yes, 主语(人称代词主格)+be动词. (主语和be动词不能缩写) 否定：No，主语(人称代词主格)+be动词+not. (通常is、are和not要缩写，但am和not不能缩写) 助动词+主语＋动词原形+其他? 肯定：Yes，主语(人称代词主格)＋助动词. 否定：No，主语(人称代词主格)＋助动词+not. (通常助动词和not要缩写) 情态动词＋主语＋动词原形＋其他? 肯定：Yes，主语(人称代词主格)＋情态动词. 否定：No，主语(人称代词主格)＋情态动词+not. (通常情态动词和not要缩写) 特殊疑问句： 1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2. 特殊疑问词 常见的疑问词的用法如下: 疑问词 含义 例 句 what 什么 What is your name/job? what class/ grade 哪个班级/年级 What class/grade are you in? what colour 什么颜色 What colour is your new jacket? what time 几点 What time does the show start? when 什么时候 When is your birthday party? where 哪里 Where do they live? who 谁 Who is the man in a blue sweater? why 为什么 Why do many people like hanfu? whose 谁的 Whose design is your favourite? which 哪一个 Which T-shirt matches this skirt? how 怎么样 How do we go to the museum? how many 多少(可数) How many students are there in your class? how much 多少(不可数) How much milk do you drink every day? how old 几岁/多少岁 How old is your Art teacher? how often 多长时间一次 How often do you go to the library? how long 多长 How long is the Yangtze River? 多久 How long do you watch TV every day? how far 多远 How far is your home from school? how tall 多高 How tall is the girl over there? 选择疑问句 选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的情况供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。读选择疑问句时，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调。 注意： （1）当我们想要对方提供两种或更多情况以便其从中选择一种时，通常使用选择疑问句。 （2）选择疑问句不能用yes或no 回答，回答者必须从备选项中选择其一，可以作简略回答。 （3）选择疑向句可由一一般疑问句组成。如： —Do you like silk scarf or cotton scarf? 你喜欢丝质的围巾还是棉质的围巾？ —Silk. 丝质的。 （4）选择疑向句也可由特殊疑问句组成。如： —Which dress do you like, this one or that one? 你喜欢哪条裙子，这条还是那条？ — I like this one. 我喜欢这条。 1、 单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, he ________ three. A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has 2．—In this time of AI, ________ our school life full of changes? —Yes. That’s why we should keep learning to better ourselves. A．are B．does C．do D．is 3．—________ your cousin come from Australia? —No. She ________ from America. A．Is; comes B．Is; is C．Does; comes D．Do; is 4．—Does Mr Smith teach us this term? —________. He teaches in another school. A．No, he doesn’t B．Yes, he does C．No, I don’t 5．—Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom? —________ It’s important for study. A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is. 6．—________ is Mr Wang’s coat? —Black. A．What B．What colour C．Who D．Where 7．—________ basketballs does your brother have? —Two. A．What B．How much C．How many D．What color 8．— ________ does Daniel go to the Swimming Club? — Every Monday and Friday. A．How often B．How many times C．How long D．How much 9．—________ is your sister? —She is twelve years old. A．How old B．What C．Who D．Where 10．—__________ are the bikes? —They’re in the park. A．Where B．How C．What D．When 11．—Could you tell me ________ to meet your friends tomorrow morning? —At the school gate. A．when B．where C．what D．how 12．—________ are my glasses? I can’t find them. —They are on your head. A．What B．Where C．How D．When 13．Who are the people in your family and ________ fun things do you spend time on together? A．what B．which C．whose D．where 14．—________ do you practise playing volleyball, Sandy? —Three times a week. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 15．—________cows does our grandpa have? —Fourteen. A．How much B．What color C．How many 16．—________ does Tom work? —He works in a hospital. A．Where B．Which C．What 17．—________do you spell pencil? —P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil. A．Who B．How C．Where D．What 18．—________ are your eyes? —They are blue. A．What B．Where C．What colour D．What animal 19．—_________ are these? —They are white balls. A．How B．What colour C．What D．Where 20．— ________ do you often do after school, Lucy? — I often read books in the library. A．What B．Why C．When D．Who 21．—________ do you do in your free time?       —Read some books. A．What other B．What else C．How else D．How other 22．—________ is Lucy? —She is thirteen years old. A．Who B．How old C．How D．How young 23．________ does Jimmy like better, blue or orange? A．What size B．What colour C．What time D．What kind 24．—________ are you usually at home? —At about 5:00 pm. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 25．—_______is the weather like in your city today? —It’s sunny and warm. A．How B．What C．Where D．When 26．—________ are you? —I’m 12 years old. A．What B．How old C．Where D．How many 27．—________ do you go to see a film, Julia? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How many times C．How much D．How long 28．—________ do you often watch TV at night? —About two hours. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 29．—Mary, _________ do you like better, chicken or fish? —I like fish better. A．who B．when C．why D．which 30．— man is your English teacher? —The one in front of the classroom building. A．Where B．Which C．Who D．What 31．—________ are my crayons? —They’re in your schoolbag. A．When B．Where C．Who 32．—________ is Thanksgiving? —The fourth Thursday of November. A．How B．What C．When 33．—________ is Jeremy Lin? —He is a famous Asian-American basketball player. A．Where B．What C．Why D．How old 34．—There are so many things on the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily? —They are Peter’s. He is coming back to get them in a minute. A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What 35．—__________ is your sister? —She is 13. A．How old B．How C．Where D．What 36．— ________ is the weather like today? —It’s rainy. A．What B．How C．When D．Why 37．—________ are your English books? —Eighteen yuan. A．How many B．What C．How much D．How 38．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________ A．Yes, I can. B．No, I can’t. C．I can play the piano. D．No, I can play the violin. 39．Do you like this bike ________ that bike? A．and B．with C．or 40．—Would you like some beef or some mutton? — ________. A．Yes, I would B．Yes, please C．Yes, some beef D．Some beef, please 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 41．——李华最喜欢哪一个季节? ——肯定是冬天！ — Li Hua like best? —It is winter for sure! 42．My mother is fine. (对划线部分提问) is mother? 43．That is her eraser. (划线提问) is that? 44．What’s that under the tree? (请作出回答) a black and white bicycle. 45．他/她是做什么的？ What he/ she ? 46．给奶奶的礼物是什么？ is the gift Grandma? 47．为什么我们不能拍照？ can’t we ? 48．An actor spends several hours remembering lines every day. (对划线部分提问) does an actor spend remembering lines every day? 49．There are three people waiting for the bus. (对画线部分提问) people waiting for the bus? 50．His birthday is in March. (用April改为选择疑问句) Is his birthday in March April? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 My clothes, my style 疑问句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一般疑问句： 用yes或no作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句以be动词、情态动词或助动词开头。 结构 答语 Be动词+主语+其他? 肯定：Yes, 主语(人称代词主格)+be动词. (主语和be动词不能缩写) 否定：No，主语(人称代词主格)+be动词+not. (通常is、are和not要缩写，但am和not不能缩写) 助动词+主语＋动词原形+其他? 肯定：Yes，主语(人称代词主格)＋助动词. 否定：No，主语(人称代词主格)＋助动词+not. (通常助动词和not要缩写) 情态动词＋主语＋动词原形＋其他? 肯定：Yes，主语(人称代词主格)＋情态动词. 否定：No，主语(人称代词主格)＋情态动词+not. (通常情态动词和not要缩写) 特殊疑问句： 1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2. 特殊疑问词 常见的疑问词的用法如下: 疑问词 含义 例 句 what 什么 What is your name/job? what class/ grade 哪个班级/年级 What class/grade are you in? what colour 什么颜色 What colour is your new jacket? what time 几点 What time does the show start? when 什么时候 When is your birthday party? where 哪里 Where do they live? who 谁 Who is the man in a blue sweater? why 为什么 Why do many people like hanfu? whose 谁的 Whose design is your favourite? which 哪一个 Which T-shirt matches this skirt? how 怎么样 How do we go to the museum? how many 多少(可数) How many students are there in your class? how much 多少(不可数) How much milk do you drink every day? how old 几岁/多少岁 How old is your Art teacher? how often 多长时间一次 How often do you go to the library? how long 多长 How long is the Yangtze River? 多久 How long do you watch TV every day? how far 多远 How far is your home from school? how tall 多高 How tall is the girl over there? 选择疑问句 选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的情况供对方选择的句式。供选择的部分常用or来连接。读选择疑问句时，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调。 注意： （1）当我们想要对方提供两种或更多情况以便其从中选择一种时，通常使用选择疑问句。 （2）选择疑问句不能用yes或no 回答，回答者必须从备选项中选择其一，可以作简略回答。 （3）选择疑向句可由一一般疑问句组成。如： —Do you like silk scarf or cotton scarf? 你喜欢丝质的围巾还是棉质的围巾？ —Silk. 丝质的。 （4）选择疑向句也可由特殊疑问句组成。如： —Which dress do you like, this one or that one? 你喜欢哪条裙子，这条还是那条？ — I like this one. 我喜欢这条。 1、 单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．—Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, he ________ three. A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你弟弟有乒乓球吗？——是的，他有三个。 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时，第一个空前有助动词“Does”，应该用动词原形“have”；第二个空的主语“he”是第三人称单数，应该用“has”。故选C。 2．—In this time of AI, ________ our school life full of changes? —Yes. That’s why we should keep learning to better ourselves. A．are B．does C．do D．is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在这个人工智能时代，我们的校园生活充满变化吗？——是的。这就是为什么我们应该持续学习来提升自己。 考查主谓一致和be动词的用法。“our school life”是单数主语，且句子为疑问句，“full of changes”前需用be动词的单数形式“is”构成主系表结构。故选D。 3．—________ your cousin come from Australia? —No. She ________ from America. A．Is; comes B．Is; is C．Does; comes D．Do; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的表妹来自澳大利亚吗？——不，她来自美国。 考查助动词与动词形式。Is是；comes来自；do是，助动词；does是，三单形式。第一空主语为第三人称单数“your cousin”，且句中实义动词为原形“come”，需借助助动词“does”构成一般疑问句；第二空主语“She”为第三人称单数，需用动词第三人称单数形式“comes”。故选C。 4．—Does Mr Smith teach us this term? —________. He teaches in another school. A．No, he doesn’t B．Yes, he does C．No, I don’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生这学期教我们吗？——不，他不教。他在另一所学校教书。 考查一般疑问句。根据“He teaches in another school.”可知，史密斯先生不教我们，因此需用否定回答，且主语为“he”，指代史密斯先生，A项符合。故选A。 5．—Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom? —________ It’s important for study. A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——教室里有智能白板吗？——是的，有。它对学习很重要。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。there be句型的一般疑问句回答用Yes, there is.或No, there isn’t.。根据“It’s important for study.”可知，是肯定回答。故选A。 6．—________ is Mr Wang’s coat? —Black. A．What B．What colour C．Who D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王先生的外套是什么颜色的？——黑色的。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；What colour什么颜色；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据答语“Black.”可知，问句询问颜色。故选B。 7．—________ basketballs does your brother have? —Two. A．What B．How much C．How many D．What color 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥有多少个篮球？——两个。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；How much多少（询问不可数名词数量或价格）；How many多少（询问可数名词数量）；What color什么颜色。根据答语“Two.”可知，此处是在询问数量，且basketballs为可数名词复数，所以应该用How many来提问。故选C。 8．— ________ does Daniel go to the Swimming Club? — Every Monday and Friday. A．How often B．How many times C．How long D．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔多久去一次游泳俱乐部？——每星期一和星期五。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How many times多少次；How long多长时间；How much多少或多少钱。根据答语“Every Monday and Friday”可知，此处询问频率，应该用How often提问。故选A。 9．—________ is your sister? —She is twelve years old. A．How old B．What C．Who D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她12岁。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大；What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“She is twelve years old.”可知，问句是问年龄，应用How old。故选A。 10．—__________ are the bikes? —They’re in the park. A．Where B．How C．What D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——自行车在哪里？——它们在公园里。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；How如何；What什么；When何时。根据答语“They’re in the park.”可知，询问位置在哪。故选A。 11．—Could you tell me ________ to meet your friends tomorrow morning? —At the school gate. A．when B．where C．what D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天早上在哪里和你的朋友们碰面吗？——在学校门口。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；where在哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据“At the school gate.”可知，问句是询问碰面的地点，“where”符合语境，故选B。 12．—________ are my glasses? I can’t find them. —They are on your head. A．What B．Where C．How D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的眼镜在哪里？我找不到它们。——它们在你头上。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；Where哪里；How如何；When什么时候。根据答语“They are on your head.”可知，答句描述了眼镜所在位置，则问句询问的是眼镜“在哪里”，对地点提问应用Where引导特殊疑问句。故选B。 13．Who are the people in your family and ________ fun things do you spend time on together? A．what B．which C．whose D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你家里有哪些人，以及你们一起花时间在什么有趣的事情上？ 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；which哪一个；whose谁的；where哪里。根据“fun things do you spend time on together?”可知，句子为特殊疑问句，空处修饰“fun things”，询问具体事物是什么，应用what。故选A。 14．—________ do you practise playing volleyball, Sandy? —Three times a week. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Sandy，你多久练习一次排球？——一周三次。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多久，问时长；How many多少，问可数名词数量；How much多少，问不可数名词数量/价格；How often多久一次，问频率。根据“Three times a week.”可知，这里需要一个询问动作频率的疑问词，How often符合语境，说明是对练习排球的频率进行提问。故选D。 15．—________cows does our grandpa have? —Fourteen. A．How much B．What color C．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们爷爷有多少头奶牛？——十四头。 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价格；What color什么颜色，用于询问颜色；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量。根据答语“Fourteen”可知，询问数量，且“cows”为可数名词复数，How many符合。故选C。 16．—________ does Tom work? —He works in a hospital. A．Where B．Which C．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里工作？——他在一家医院工作。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；Which哪一个；What什么。根据“He works in a hospital.”可知，问句询问工作地点，需用where提问。故选A。 17．—________do you spell pencil? —P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil. A．Who B．How C．Where D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎样拼写“pencil”？——P-E-N-C-I-L，铅笔。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who谁；How怎样；Where在哪里；what什么。根据答语“P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil.”可知，此处是在询问如何拼写“pencil”这个单词，所以应该用How。故选B。 18．—________ are your eyes? —They are blue. A．What B．Where C．What colour D．What animal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的眼睛是什么颜色的？——它们是蓝色的。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；What colour什么颜色；What animal什么动物。根据“They are blue.”可知此处询问颜色，疑问词用What colour。故选C。 19．—_________ are these? —They are white balls. A．How B．What colour C．What D．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是白色的球。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How如何；What colour什么颜色；What什么；Where哪里。根据答语“They are white balls.”可知，此处是在询问物体是什么，所以应该用What。故选C。 20．— ________ do you often do after school, Lucy? — I often read books in the library. A．What B．Why C．When D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你放学后经常做什么？——我经常去图书馆看书。 考查特殊疑问句。 what什么；why为什么；when何时；who谁。根据“I often read books in the library.”可知对事情提问，用What引导的特殊疑问句。故选A。 21．—________ do you do in your free time?       —Read some books. A．What other B．What else C．How else D．How other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你空闲时间还做些什么？——读一些书。 考查特殊疑问句。What other还有什么，后面需加名词；What else还有什么；How else错误表达；How other错误表达。根据“Read some books.”可知，应询问还做了什么。故选B。 22．—________ is Lucy? —She is thirteen years old. A．Who B．How old C．How D．How young 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西多大了？——她13岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；How old多大年龄；How如何；How young多么年轻。根据“She is thirteen years old.”可知，此处询问年龄，用how old来提问。故选B。 23．________ does Jimmy like better, blue or orange? A．What size B．What colour C．What time D．What kind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jimmy更喜欢什么颜色，蓝色还是橙色？ 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What size什么尺寸；What colour什么颜色；What time什么时间；What kind什么种类。根据“blue or orange”可知，此处是在询问Jimmy更喜欢什么颜色，所以应该用What colour。故选B。 24．—________ are you usually at home? —At about 5:00 pm. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候在家？——大约下午5点。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候。根据答语“At about 5:00 pm.”可知，问句提问时间。故选D。 25．—_______is the weather like in your city today? —It’s sunny and warm. A．How B．What C．Where D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们城市今天的天气怎么样？——天气晴朗且温暖。 考查特殊疑问句。 How如何；What什么；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据“It’s sunny and warm.”可知，询问天气用固定句型：What is the weather like?。故选B。 26．—________ are you? —I’m 12 years old. A．What B．How old C．Where D．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多大了？——我12岁了。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么，用于询问事物、职业等；How old多大，用于询问年龄；Where哪里，用于询问地点；How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量。根据答句“I’m 12 years old.”可知，问句是在询问年龄，应用疑问词How old。故选B。 27．—________ do you go to see a film, Julia? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How many times C．How much D．How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——朱莉娅，你多久去看一次电影？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How many times多少次；How much多少钱；How long多长时间。根据“Twice a week.”可知，此处询问看电影的频率，用how often提问。故选A。 28．—________ do you often watch TV at night? —About two hours. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你晚上经常看多长时间的电视？——大约两小时。 考查特殊疑问句。 How long多久；How many多少；How much多少（钱）；How often多久一次。根据“About two hours.”可知，提问时间段应用how long。故选A。 29．—Mary, _________ do you like better, chicken or fish? —I like fish better. A．who B．when C．why D．which 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Mary，你更喜欢哪个，鸡肉还是鱼？——我更喜欢鱼。 考查疑问词辨析。who谁（询问人）；when何时（询问时间）；why为什么（询问原因）；which哪个（询问特定事物）。根据对话中“chicken or fish”的提示，需选择询问特定事物的疑问词。故选D。 30．— man is your English teacher? —The one in front of the classroom building. A．Where B．Which C．Who D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哪一个男士是你的英语老师？——在教学楼前面的那一位。 考查疑问代词辨析。Where在哪里；Which哪一个；Who谁；What什么。根据“the one in front of the classroom building”可知，此处表达“哪一个”是你的英语老师。故选B。 31．—________ are my crayons? —They’re in your schoolbag. A．When B．Where C．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的蜡笔在哪里？——它们在你的书包里。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Where在哪里；Who谁。根据“They’re in your schoolbag.”可知，此处询问地点，Where符合。故选B。 32．—________ is Thanksgiving? —The fourth Thursday of November. A．How B．What C．When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——感恩节是什么时候？——十一月的第四个星期四。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何；What什么；When什么时候。根据答语“The fourth Thursday of November.”可知，问句询问时间。故选C。 33．—________ is Jeremy Lin? —He is a famous Asian-American basketball player. A．Where B．What C．Why D．How old 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——林书豪是做什么的？——他是一位著名的亚裔美国篮球运动员。 考查特殊疑问词。Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么；How old多大年纪。根据“He is a famous Asian-American basketball player.”可知，是问林书豪的职业，用“What”。故选B。 34．—There are so many things on the desk. ________ magazines are these, Emily? —They are Peter’s. He is coming back to get them in a minute. A．Whose B．Who C．Which D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——桌子上有这么多东西。埃米莉，这些是谁的杂志？——它们是彼得的。他马上就会回来拿它们。 考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Who谁；Which哪一个；What什么。根据“They are Peter’s”可知，此处提问是谁的杂志。故选A。 35．—__________ is your sister? —She is 13. A．How old B．How C．Where D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她十三岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大；How怎么样；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“She is 13.”可知，此处提问年龄，应使用how old。故选A。 36．— ________ is the weather like today? —It’s rainy. A．What B．How C．When D．Why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——下雨了。    考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How怎样；When何时；Why为什么。根据答句“It’s rainy”可知，问句询问天气状况，应使用固定句型“What is the weather like?”。故选A。 37．—________ are your English books? —Eighteen yuan. A．How many B．What C．How much D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的英语书多少钱？——18元。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，对可数名词数量提问；What什么；How much多少（钱），对价格或不可数名词提问；How怎样，如何。根据“Eighteen yuan.”可知，此处是对价格提问，所以使用how much。故选C。 38．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________ A．Yes, I can. B．No, I can’t. C．I can play the piano. D．No, I can play the violin. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？——我会弹钢琴。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Yes, I can是的，我会；No, I can’t不，我不会；I can play the piano我会弹钢琴；No, I can play the violin不，我会拉小提琴。根据“Can you play the piano or the violin?”可知选择疑问句不用Yes/No回答，排除ABD。故选C。 39．Do you like this bike ________ that bike? A．and B．with C．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你喜欢这辆自行车还是那辆自行车？ 考查并列连词。and和；with和……一起；or或者，还是。根据“Do you like this bike...that bike?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，应用or连接。故选C。 40．—Would you like some beef or some mutton? — ________. A．Yes, I would B．Yes, please C．Yes, some beef D．Some beef, please 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要牛肉还是羊肉？ ——请给我一些牛肉。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I would是的，我愿意；Yes, please是的，请；Yes, some beef是的，一些牛肉；Some beef, please请给我一些牛肉。根据“Would you like some beef or some mutton?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应从所给的选项中选一个作答。故选D。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 41．——李华最喜欢哪一个季节? ——肯定是冬天！ — Li Hua like best? —It is winter for sure! 【答案】 Which season does 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“哪一个季节”，用which season，位于句首，首字母大写；根据“It is winter for sure!”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，问句中含有实义动词“like”，主语为“Li Hua”，疑问句要借助于助动词does。故填Which；season；does。 42．My mother is fine. (对划线部分提问) is mother? 【答案】 How your 【详解】句意：我妈妈很好。划线部分“fine”表示身体状况或状态，对健康状况或状态提问要用疑问词how。原句是主系表结构，划线部分是表语，对表语提问时，疑问词how放在句首，后面接一般疑问句语序。在特殊疑问句中，主语“my mother”通常转换为“your mother”。故填How；your。 43．That is her eraser. (划线提问) is that? 【答案】 Whose eraser 【详解】句意：那是她的橡皮擦。对“her”提问，应用特殊疑问词whose，表示“谁的”，句首首字母要大写；后接被修饰的名词eraser。故填Whose；eraser。 44．What’s that under the tree? (请作出回答) a black and white bicycle. 【答案】 It is 【详解】句意：树下的那个是什么？英语中对“What’s that...?”的标准回应需用“It is+名词”的结构。故填It；is。 45．他/她是做什么的？ What he/ she ? 【答案】 does do 【详解】此处询问职业，常用句式为“What + 助动词 + 主语 + do?”，主语“he/she”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的助动词用“does”。故填does；do。 46．给奶奶的礼物是什么？ is the gift Grandma? 【答案】 What for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“什么”和“给”，“什么”英文表达为“What”，特殊疑问词位于首，需大写首字母，“给某人”常用介词“for”，用于询问礼物对象，故填 What；for。 47．为什么我们不能拍照？ can’t we ? 【答案】 Why take photos 【详解】why“为什么”，take photos“拍照”，此处是特殊疑问句，主语前有助动词can’t，主语后谓语用动词原形，故填Why；take；photos。 48．An actor spends several hours remembering lines every day. (对划线部分提问) does an actor spend remembering lines every day? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：演员每天花几个小时记住台词。原句中划线部分“several hours”表示时间段，提问时应用how long“多久、多长时间”，句首首字母大写。故填How；long。 49．There are three people waiting for the bus. (对画线部分提问) people waiting for the bus? 【答案】 How many are there 【详解】句意：有三个人在等公共汽车。画线部分“three”表示可数名词“people”的数量，对可数名词的数量提问要用疑问词组how many。原句是There be句型，变为疑问句时将be动词“are”提到there之前。故填How；many；are；there。 50．His birthday is in March. (用April改为选择疑问句) Is his birthday in March April? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：他的生日在三月。改为选择疑问句时，要用or连接两个并列成分。故填or。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $