第02讲 Unit1 This is me! (Grammar-Integration) (知识全梳理&考点精准练）-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（译林版2024）

第02讲 Unit1 This is me! （Grammar-Integration） （知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练考点 强知识：核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：思维导图助力掌握知识框架、学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一．单词学习 1 both /bəʊθ/ det.& pron. 两个都 2 enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ vt. 享受···的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 3 pretty /'prɪti/ adj. 漂亮的,标致的 4 shy /ʃaɪ/ adj. 害羞的 5 only /'əʊnli/ adv. 只有,仅仅 6 stay /steɪ/ vi. 保持,继续是;暂住 n. 停留,逗留 7 match /mætʃ/ n. 比赛 8 luck /lʌk/ n. 幸运,好运 9 good luck 祝成功,祝好运 10 maths /mæθs/ n. 数学 11 chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋 12 Chinese chess n. (中国)象棋 13 problem /'prɒbləm/ n. 数学题;难题,困难 14 weekend /ˌwiːk'end/ n. 周末 15 at the weekend 在周末 16 fun /fʌn/ adj. 有趣的,使人快乐的 n. 开心,乐趣，好玩的事 17 make friends with 与…交朋友 二．课文解析 Grammar 嗨，珍妮。我现在在阳光中学。这是一所很好的学校。我喜欢我的新同学。他们都非常友好。 桑迪是个高个子的女孩。她对音乐感兴趣。西蒙的个子也很高。他擅长运动。我们现在是朋友了。 你呢？你在你的新学校快乐吗？ 三．语法归纳 动词be的一般现在时 　　be动词的一般现在时有am、 is、 are三种形式,常用来表示人或事物的性质或状态等,说明主语"是什么"或"怎么样"。动词be要随着主语人称和数的变化而变化。 1.动词be的一般现在时的基本用法 主语 be动词 例句 I(我) am I’m in Class Six. 我在六班。 you(你,你们) we(我们) they(他/她/它们) these(这些) those(那些) 其他复数名词或代词 are Are you Lily? 你是莉莉吗? Those aren’t my books. 那些不是我的书。 Her parents are teachers.她的父母是老师。 he(他) she(她) it(它) this(这个) that(那个) 其他第三人称单数代词或可数名词单数 is He is a worker. 他是一名工人。 This is my bag. It’s blue.这是我的包。它是蓝色的。 My sister is cute. 我的妹妹很可爱。 2.动词be的用法口诀 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连接他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。 单数名词用is, 凡是复数全用are。 主语如果主语是人称代词,在非正式文体中,动词be与前面主语可以缩写。 I am = I’m we/you/they are = we’re/you’re/they’re he/she/it is = he’s/she’s/it’s 3.动词be的一般现在时的句式转换 （1）.肯定句变否定句: 在动词be(am,is,are)后加not。 I’m good at dancing.我擅长跳舞。→I’m not good at dancing. 我不擅长跳舞。 He is my classmate.他是我的同班同学。→He isn’t my classmate. 他不是我的同班同学。 Sandy and Millie are over there.桑迪和米莉在那边。→Sandy and Millie aren’t over there.桑迪和米莉不在那边。 主语在非正式文体中,动词is/are与not可以缩写,如is not=isn't,are not=aren’t。但am与not不能缩写。 （2）.陈述句变一般疑问句: 将动词be(am,is,are)提前至句首,并将其首字母大写,句末句点变问号。 句型结构:Be+主语+...? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语(代词)+动词be. 否定回答:No, 主语(代词)+动词be+not. We are in the same class.我们在同一个班级。→—Are you in the same class?你们在同一个班级吗? —Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们在(同一个班级)。/不,我们不在(同一个班级)。 My new school is nice. 我的新学校很漂亮。→—Is your new school nice?你的新学校漂亮吗? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 是的,它很漂亮。/不,它不漂亮。 4.含动词be的一般现在时的句型变化 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 注意(1) 陈述句的主语若是第一人称I/we,变一般疑问句时,要将主语换成第二人称you。 (2)在肯定答句中,主语和动词be不能缩写。如"Yes, she is."不可缩略为"Yes, she’s."。 四．知识梳理 考点1 They both love sport. 她们两个都喜欢运动。(教材 P12) both 的用法 (1)[限定词]置于被修饰的名词前，名词要用复数形式。 Children should accept gifts from their elders with both hands. 孩子应该双手接受长辈的礼物。 Look at the trees on both sides of the street. 看街道两边的树。 (2) [代词]可单独使用，也可用于both of...结构。both of...作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 -Which one do you want? 你想要哪一个? -I'll take both. 两个我都要。 Both of us like reading famous stories and we often share storybooks. 我们俩都喜欢阅读著名故事，我们经常分享故事书。(陕西中考) (3 ) both... and... 不仅……而且……；……和……都 用来连接两个并列的句子成分。若连接两个并列成分作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 Beijing is now the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics. 北京是目前第一个既举办夏季奥运会又举办冬季奥运会的城市。(乐山中考) Both Tom and Jack love playing football. 汤姆和杰克都喜欢踢足球。 [辨]both与all both 适用于两者 They both work hard.他们俩工作都很努力。 all 适用于三者或三者以上 All of the students are in the playground.所有的学生都在操 场上。 [经典例题]用both或all填空。 (1) It's really important for students to take labor education(劳动教育) at school and at home. (2) of the four sweaters are red. The blue ones are over there. 考点2 Our lessons are not easy, but we enjoy them. 我们的课程并不容易,但我们很喜欢。(教材 P12) enjoy v.享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 (1)enjoy sth. 享受某物的乐趣 I really enjoy the dinner. 我很享受这顿晚餐。 (2)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Sunny's uncle is a teacher. He enjoys staying with kids. 桑妮的叔叔是一名老师，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。 (3 )enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快 相当于have a good time/have fun。 People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. 人们在元宵节那天玩得很开心。(2023 孝感中考) [经典例题]用所给词的适当形式填空。 Tony's sister enjoys_____(listen) to music and she often goes to concerts. 考点3 I like this school a lot! 我很喜欢这所学校! (教材 P12) a lot 非常；很 [辨]a lot与a lot of a lot 副词短语，意为“非常；很”。可修饰动词、形容词或副词，表示程度。 名词短语，意为“大量；许多”，常作主语或宾语。 a lot of 意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，相当于lots of。 [语境串记]Mary likes reading . She reads books every year. She always has to say about reading. 玛丽非常喜欢阅读，她每年都读许多书。关于阅读，她总是有很多话要说。 考点4 ①Is English easy for you, Simon? 英语对你来说容易吗,西蒙? (教材 P12) ②It is hard for me, but I like it. 它对我来说挺难的，但是我喜欢它。 be easy for sb. 对某人来说容易 be hard for sb. 对某人来说很难 两者互为反义短语。be hard for sb.相当于 be difficult for sb.。 Chinese is easy for me, but Maths is hard/ difficult for me.语文对我来说很容易,但是数学对我来说很难。 一、根据句子意思，用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. Lucy and Lily _________ in the same class. 2. The man with big eyes _________ my Maths teacher. 3. -Look at the boys under the tree. – Oh, they _________ my classmates. 4. What colour _________ her new trousers? 5. Playing games _________ a lot of fun. 6. -________ you from Suzhou? -No. I _________ from Xuzhou. 7. -What ________ your name? -My name _________ Jim Green. 8. There __________ some books and an English-Chinese dictionary on the desk. 二、选择填空。 ( )1. My family _________ a big family. My family _________ all here now. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is ( )2. -_________ your brother’s name Nick? -Yes, ________is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it ( )3. -_________ my trousers? I can't find them. -Oh, _________ on the bed. A. Whose is; it's B. Where's; it's C. Where are; they're D. Where's; they're ( )4. Your eyes __________ dark brown but your hair _________ black. A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are ( )5. -Are you teachers? - ___________. A. Yes, I am B. No, I'm not C. Yes, we're D. No, we aren't 三、按要求完成句子。 1. She is a kind girl. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) ________ ________ a kind girl? Yes, ________ ________. 2. This is her beautiful dress. (改为复数句) ________ _________ her beautiful _________. 3. Sandy and Millie are over there.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ Sandy and Millie? 4. I am in the school Singing Club. （改为否定句） _______ _______ in the school Singing Club. 5. Mike does well in swimming. （改为同义句） Mike _______ _______ _______ swimming. 四、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示在横线上填写单词 Hello, my name is Millie. I am a student at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. I love my new school. It is very big. I am in Class 1, G____7. I like my classroom b____ it is big and clean. There are lots of nice people in my class. Amy is my b____ friend. At lunchtime，we often sit u____ the trees in the playground. We always chat with each other or p____ games. My new classmates are all n_____ to me. All my friends are really great！l love them very much. The school day s_____ at 8 every morning. We do morning exercises f____. Our lessons begin at 8.25 a.m. My favourite lessons a_____ Chinese and English. l like Maths too. l spend about two hours a day d_______ my homework. I have a good time at my school. 五．课文解析 Integration 这是张珂。她的英文名字叫基蒂。她有一头长发。她很漂亮，有一双可爱的眼睛。她害羞又安静。她喜欢跳舞。 这是赵敏。她的英文名字叫埃米。她的头发很短。她又小又可爱。她总是很开心。她擅长游泳。 西蒙：嗨，米莉。 米莉：嗨，西蒙。林老师，这是我的同学西蒙。西蒙，这是林老师，我们的音乐老师。 西蒙：很高兴见到你，林老师。 林老师：我也很高兴见到你，西蒙。你喜欢踢足球，对吗？ 西蒙：是我，我喜欢。我经常放学后踢足球。运动帮助我保持健康和愉悦。 林老师：很好！ 西蒙：哦，我们今天下午4点半和二班有一场足球赛。我现在得走了。再见，林老师。再见，米莉。 林老师：好的。再见。祝你好运！ 米莉：再见。 嗨！我是来自七年一班的陈丹。我的英文名字叫丹尼尔。我12岁。我最喜欢的学科是数学和计算机科学。它们很有趣。我擅长这些学科，并且我喜欢帮助我的同学解决数学难题。 我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。我经常在周末和我爸爸一起玩这些。它们很有趣。 我在学校有很多新同学。他们都非常好。我很高兴和他们交朋友。你想成为我的朋友吗？ 六．知识梳理 考点1 She is pretty and has lovely eyes.她很漂亮,有一双可爱的眼睛。(教材P14) pretty adj.漂亮的，标致的 [形容词]常用来形容女子。 Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.戴安娜有着黑眼睛和黑头发，她很漂亮。 【拓展】(1)[形容词]赏心悦目的，美观的，精致的 常用来形容地方或事物。 What a pretty garden it is! 它是个多么赏心悦目的花园啊! (2)[副词]相当；十分 修饰形容词或副词，相当于very。 It's a pretty good house. 那是一座相当不错的房子。 -How are you doing these days? 你最近怎么样? -Pretty good! Thanks. 很好!谢谢。 考点2She is shy and quiet. 她腼腆又文静。 (教材 P14) shy adj.腼腆的 The little girl is so shy. 这个小女孩如此腼腆。(作表语) Mary is such a shy girl that she is afraid to ask for help. 玛丽是个腼腆的女孩，她不敢求助。(作定语) 【拓展】shyness[名词]羞怯；腼腆 Believe in yourself and you can overcome your shyness. 相信自己，你就能克服羞怯。 考点3 Kitty and Amy are Millie's new friends. 基蒂和埃米是米莉的新朋友。(教材 P14) 名词所有格 此处 Millie's是名词所有格形式，表示“米莉的”。在英语中，表示人或事物的所属关系时，会用到名词所有格。单数名词或不以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格通常在词尾加-'s。 This is my father's car. 这是我爸爸的小汽车。 When is Women's Day? 妇女节在什么时候? 考点4 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 运动帮助我保持健康和愉悦。(教材 P15) help sb. ( to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. 许多人喜欢帮助他人解决问题。(河北中考) 【拓展】(1) help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人有时可与help sb.(to) do sth.进行同义转换。 Mary often helps me with my homework at weekends. = Mary often helps me ( to) do my homework at weekends. 玛丽经常在周末帮助我做家庭作业。 (2) help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事 Can you help clean the room? 你能帮忙打扫房间吗? [典型例题]完成句子,每空一词。 我经常在星期天帮助父母做家务。 I often my parents housework on Sundays. stay v.保持，继续是；暂住，逗留 n.停留，逗留 (1)[连系动词]保持，继续是 其后常接形容词作表语。stay healthy“保持健康”，相当于 keep healthy。 A kid can't stay quiet for a long time. 小孩子不能够长时间保持安静。 (2)[不及物动词]暂住，逗留 My sister's coming to stay next week.下星期我妹妹要来住几天。 (3)[可数名词]停留，逗留 I want to make a short stay in Xiamen. 我想在厦门作短暂停留。 考点5 Oh, we have a football match with Class2 at 4:30 this afternoon. 哦，今天下午4:30我们要和二班进行一场足球比赛。(教材P15) match n.比赛 [可数名词]其复数形式是matches。同义词为game。 watch a match/matches观看比赛 I'll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. 我明天将要和迈克进行一场乒乓球比赛。 I watched a basketball match last night. 昨晚我看了一场篮球比赛。 【拓展】(1)[可数名词]火柴 a box of matches 一盒火柴 Kids shouldn’t play with matches. 小孩子不应该玩火。 (2)[及物动词]与……相配 Her shoes match her skirt well.她的鞋子和裙子很搭。 考点6 Good luck!祝你好运! (教材 P15) luck n.幸运，好运 [不可数名词]形容词为lucky“幸运的”。 good luck“祝成功，祝好运”，常用来表达对别人的祝愿。 good luck to sb. = wish sb. good luck 祝某人好运 Good luck to all of you! 祝你们所有人好运! Wish you good luck! 祝你好运! What a lucky boy! 多么幸运的男孩啊! 考点7 Hi there! 你好! (教材 P16) hi there 你好 是朋友或熟人之间的一种非正式的问候语，也可用在文章的开头以引起别人的注意。同义表达还有“hey there”或“hello there”。 Hi there! Long time no see. How are you doing? 你好! 好久不见，你还好吗? 考点8 I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.我擅长这两个科目，而且我喜欢帮助同学解决数学问题。(教材P16) problem n.数学题；难题，困难 [辨]problem与question problem 常指等待解决的问题，尤指比较难的问题；也可以指物理、数学题等。常和work out/solve(解决)等搭配。have no problem ( in) doing sth.做某事没有困难 question 常指为寻求答案或信息而提出的问题，也指考题或试题。 常和ask或answer等搭配。 Think it over, and you will be able to work out the problem. 仔细思考一下，你就能解决这个问题。 We have no problem in finding the hotel. 我们找到这家旅馆没有问题。 I'm afraid that I can't answer that question. 我恐怕无法回答那个问题。 考点9 I often play these with my dad at the weekend. 我周末经常和爸爸一起做这些活动。(教材P16) at/on the weekend 在周末 该短语通常在句中作时间状语,其中weekend作名词，指星期六和星期日。同义表达为at/on weekends。 What do you usually do at/on the weekend? 你周末通常做什么? 【拓展】weekday[名词]工作日 指一周中除星期六和星期日之外的任何一天。 on weekdays 在工作日/上学日 I go to school on weekdays, not on weekends. 我星期一至星期五去上学，周末不上学。 [注意]weekend与this、that、last、next、every等搭配时，其前通常不用介词at 或on。 We go swimming every weekend in summer. 夏天，我们每个周末都去游泳。 What are you going to do this weekend? 这周末你打算做什么? 考点10 They are fun.它们很有趣。(教材 P16) fun adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 n.开心，乐趣，好玩的事 fun [形容词]有趣的；使人快乐的 在句中可作定语或表语 [不可数名词]乐趣，开心 have fun 玩得开心；过得愉快（相当于have a good time/enjoy oneself） for fun 闹着玩地；为了好玩 have fun doing sth.做某事很开心 It's really a fun day! 真是有趣的一天! (作定语) This game looks fun! 这个游戏看起来很好玩! (作表语) I hope you'll have fun( = have a good time/ enjoy yourselves) at the party. 我希望你们在聚会上玩得开心。 I learn Spanish just for fun. 我学西班牙语只是为了好玩。 We have fun playing games in class. 我们在课堂上做游戏很开心。 考点11 I am happy to make friends with them. 我很高兴能和他们交朋友。(教材 P16) make friends ( with...) (与……)交朋友 School is fun. I can make new friends. 上学很有趣，我可以结交新朋友。 Ben made friends with them during the trip. 本在旅途中和他们交上了朋友。 [经典例题]完成句子，每空一词。 加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。 Joining a club is a good way to 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. — Hi, Millie. This is my sister, Sandy. — ______. A. Are you Sandy? B. Good luck, Sandy. C. Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D. Sandy? Thank you very much. ( ) 2. I like playing______ football, I have ______football match every month. A. a; the B. a; / C. / ; a D. the; / ( ) 3. — _______ your name Kate? — _______. A. Is; Yes, I am B. Is; Yes, it is C. Are; Yes, I am D. Are; Yes, it is ( ) 4. —______? — She is very beautiful. A. Who is your sister B. What is your sister like C. What is your sister D. What does your sister like ( ) 5. —Would you like _______ dance classes with us? —Of course. I like _______ very much. A. to have; dance B. having; to dance C. to have; dancing D. having; dancing 二、用方框里单词和短语的适当形式填空。 age, shy, hobby, match, stay healthy, be 1. People in China like doing sports to ____________. 2. Look! That girl over there is my sister. She is pretty but a little____________. 3. The girl has many____________, such as singing and dancing. 4. I have two football classes and two football____________ next week. 5.You mustn’t ask a woman’s ____________ in the West. 6. This pair of glasses_________ mine. They look smart on me. 三、七选五(有两项是多余的) A. Let’s make a cake for her birthday. B. I haven’t got any chocolate. C. Let’s go to the shop to buy some. D. What do you like? E. I have some water. F. Of course, I can. A: Today is my sister’s birthday. She is 12 years old. B: 1 A. Let’s make a cake for her birthday. B. I haven’t got any chocolate. C. Let’s go to the shop to buy some. D. What do you like? E. I have some water. F. Of course, I can. G. What does she like? A: She likes a cake for her birthday. H. Let’s make a cake for her birthday. I. I haven’t got any chocolate. J. Let’s go to the shop to buy some. K. What do you like? L. I have some water. M. Of course, I can. B: OK. 2 A: What? Can you make a cake? B: 3 I often make a cake by myself. A:Well, what can we do now? B: I have got some milk, but 4 A: 5 B:OK, Let’s go. 四．用方框里单词和短语的适当形式填空。 Chinese chess, enjoy, glass, problem, make friends 1. I have some_________ with my English. Can you help me? 2. Simon wears _________ because he can’t see the blackboard clearly. 3. Millie is very friendly. We all like to ___________ with her. 4. Is your sister good at playing ___________? 5. In the morning, everyone _________ reading English aloud in the classroom. 一．短文填空。（请在横线上写出完整的单词） My name is Bill. I am an English boy. I am thirteen (1) y old. I am a new (2) s at No. 1 Middle School. I am in Class Four, (3) G Seven. Li Lei is my friend. We are in the (4) s class. He is thirteen too. Here is a photo of (5) h family. Now (6) l have a look at it. His father, the man behind the table, is a policeman. His mother, the woman (7) i a red hat, is a Chinese teacher. Li Lei has two sisters. They are twins. Their (8) n are Li Wen and Li Jing. They have a cat. Its name is Poppy. Look! It’s on the floor under the table. The twins always play with it at the (9) w . Li Lei and his sisters often come to my home. We have (10) f each time. I hope we can be good friends forever. 二．写作 假如你是阳光中学的一名新生，经过一周的学习，你交到了一个名叫李娜的好朋友，英文名叫Anna。现在Teens杂志正在举办征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“My Friend Anna”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文应包含图中的全部内容，可适当发挥； （2）词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Friend Anna This is my new friend Anna. I am glad to tell you something about her.  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Grammar 1. 　both det. & pron. 两个都　　　　 2. 　enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 写出下列各项的缩略形式 1.I am—　I’m　 　　 2. You are—　you’re 　　 3. We are—　we’re 　　 4. They are—　they’re 5. He is—　He’s 6. She is—　she’s 7. It is—　it’s 1. 　　over there　 在那边　 2. 　　be hard for sb　 对某人来说难 1. 　　Are you happy　 at our new school? 你在我们的新学校开心吗？ 2. Our lessons 　are not easy　， but we　like them　. 我们的课程并不容易，但我们很喜欢它们。 Pronunciation ～ Further study 1.　pretty adj. 漂亮的，标致的 2. 　shy adj. 腼腆的 3. 　only adv. 只有，仅 4. 　stay vi. 保持，继续是，暂住 n. 停留，逗留 5. 　competition n. 比赛 6. 　luck n. 幸运，好运 7. 　chess n. 国际象棋 8. 　problem n. 数学题；难题，困难 9. 　week 　 n. 周末 10. 　fun adj. 有趣的，使人快乐的n. 开心，乐趣，好玩的事 1.lovely—　pretty （近义词） 2. healthy—　health　 （名词） 3. luck—　lucky （形容词）—　luckily （副词） 4. match　mathes　 （复数） 1.　good luck　 祝成功，祝好运 2. 　　Chinese chess　 中国象棋 3. 　at the weekend　 在周末 4. 　make friends with 　 与……交朋友 5. 　look pretty 　 看起来漂亮 6. 　　keep healthy　 保持健康 1. 　　This is　 Zhang Ke. 这是张珂。 2. She　is shy and quiet　. 她既害羞又安静。 3. She 　has dancing lessons　 every week. 她每个星期都有舞蹈课。 4. 　Good luck ！ 祝你好运！ 5. I am happy 　to make friends with them　. 我很开心和他们做朋友。 一．阅读理解（20分） A Good morning. My name is John. I am a boy and I am 12. I’m a student in Guangming Middle School. I’m in Class One, Miss Wang’s class. There are 10 boys and 10 girls in my class. Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is a good teacher. We like her and we like her classes, too. Mike is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He is in Class Two, Miss Zhang’s class. There are 14 girls and 13 boys in his class. His English is good. He likes to draw. He wants(想要) to be a painter. 1.John is 　　　years old.   A.ten　　　　 B.eleven C.twelve　　　　 D.thirteen 2.How many students are there in Miss Wang’s class? A.20.　　　 B.14.　　　 C.13.　　　 D.27. 3.The underlined(画线的) word “painter” means(意思是) “　　　” in Chinese.  A.诗人 　　　　 B.画家 C.科学家　　　　 D.演员 4.John 　　　.   A.is Mike’s friend B.doesn’t like Miss Wang C.wants to be a teacher D.is Miss Zhang’s student 5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Miss Zhang is John’s teacher. B.John is in Class Two. C.Mike is ten years old. D.Mike’s English is good. B 　　Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest (诚实的) boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 1.How many people are there in Liu Wei's family? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.　　　　 D.Six. 2.Who does well in planting flowers? A.Liu Wei. B.Liu Wei’s father. C.Liu Wei’s mother. D.Liu Li. 3.What is Liu Li like? A.Strong.　　　　 B.Tall. C.Slim.　　　　 D.Cute. 4.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Liu Wei is a 13⁃year⁃old boy. B.Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C.Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D.Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 5.The structure of the passage may be 　　　.  　　　　　 二.根据文章内容及首字母提示完成短文。（10分） Good news! Our school football team wins again. Frank plays very well in the m 1 . Do you want to know Frank? Let me tell you something about h 2 . Frank is very tall and strong. He comes from Shanghai but l 3 in Beijing now. He loves p 4 football. He likes reading books a 5 football. He is my favourite football p 6 in the school football t 7 . He is a new m 8 of it. He often plays football in the football field after school. He is good at scoring goals. Many students like him. He w 9 like to play in the next World Cup. We hope his dream can c 10 true. 三．书面表达（10分） 下面是你的个人信息，请根据表格中的内容介绍一下你的个人情况。 First name Tom Last name Brown Age 13 Phone number 687-4325 Class Class Two, Grade Seven Nationality American 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第02讲 Unit1 This is me! （Grammar-Integration） （知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练考点 强知识：核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：思维导图助力掌握知识框架、学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一．单词学习 1 both /bəʊθ/ det.& pron. 两个都 2 enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ vt. 享受···的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 3 pretty /'prɪti/ adj. 漂亮的,标致的 4 shy /ʃaɪ/ adj. 害羞的 5 only /'əʊnli/ adv. 只有,仅仅 6 stay /steɪ/ vi. 保持,继续是;暂住 n. 停留,逗留 7 match /mætʃ/ n. 比赛 8 luck /lʌk/ n. 幸运,好运 9 good luck 祝成功,祝好运 10 maths /mæθs/ n. 数学 11 chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋 12 Chinese chess n. (中国)象棋 13 problem /'prɒbləm/ n. 数学题;难题,困难 14 weekend /ˌwiːk'end/ n. 周末 15 at the weekend 在周末 16 fun /fʌn/ adj. 有趣的,使人快乐的 n. 开心,乐趣，好玩的事 17 make friends with 与…交朋友 二．课文解析 Grammar 嗨，珍妮。我现在在阳光中学。这是一所很好的学校。我喜欢我的新同学。他们都非常友好。 桑迪是个高个子的女孩。她对音乐感兴趣。西蒙的个子也很高。他擅长运动。我们现在是朋友了。 你呢？你在你的新学校快乐吗？ 三．语法归纳 动词be的一般现在时 　　be动词的一般现在时有am、 is、 are三种形式,常用来表示人或事物的性质或状态等,说明主语"是什么"或"怎么样"。动词be要随着主语人称和数的变化而变化。 1.动词be的一般现在时的基本用法 主语 be动词 例句 I(我) am I’m in Class Six. 我在六班。 you(你,你们) we(我们) they(他/她/它们) these(这些) those(那些) 其他复数名词或代词 are Are you Lily? 你是莉莉吗? Those aren’t my books. 那些不是我的书。 Her parents are teachers.她的父母是老师。 he(他) she(她) it(它) this(这个) that(那个) 其他第三人称单数代词或可数名词单数 is He is a worker. 他是一名工人。 This is my bag. It’s blue.这是我的包。它是蓝色的。 My sister is cute. 我的妹妹很可爱。 2.动词be的用法口诀 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连接他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。 单数名词用is, 凡是复数全用are。 主语如果主语是人称代词,在非正式文体中,动词be与前面主语可以缩写。 I am = I’m we/you/they are = we’re/you’re/they’re he/she/it is = he’s/she’s/it’s 3.动词be的一般现在时的句式转换 （1）.肯定句变否定句: 在动词be(am,is,are)后加not。 I’m good at dancing.我擅长跳舞。→I’m not good at dancing. 我不擅长跳舞。 He is my classmate.他是我的同班同学。→He isn’t my classmate. 他不是我的同班同学。 Sandy and Millie are over there.桑迪和米莉在那边。→Sandy and Millie aren’t over there.桑迪和米莉不在那边。 主语在非正式文体中,动词is/are与not可以缩写,如is not=isn't,are not=aren’t。但am与not不能缩写。 （2）.陈述句变一般疑问句: 将动词be(am,is,are)提前至句首,并将其首字母大写,句末句点变问号。 句型结构:Be+主语+...? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语(代词)+动词be. 否定回答:No, 主语(代词)+动词be+not. We are in the same class.我们在同一个班级。→—Are you in the same class?你们在同一个班级吗? —Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们在(同一个班级)。/不,我们不在(同一个班级)。 My new school is nice. 我的新学校很漂亮。→—Is your new school nice?你的新学校漂亮吗? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 是的,它很漂亮。/不,它不漂亮。 4.含动词be的一般现在时的句型变化 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 注意(1) 陈述句的主语若是第一人称I/we,变一般疑问句时,要将主语换成第二人称you。 (2)在肯定答句中,主语和动词be不能缩写。如"Yes, she is."不可缩略为"Yes, she’s."。 四．知识梳理 考点1 They both love sport. 她们两个都喜欢运动。(教材 P12) both 的用法 (1)[限定词]置于被修饰的名词前，名词要用复数形式。 Children should accept gifts from their elders with both hands. 孩子应该双手接受长辈的礼物。 Look at the trees on both sides of the street. 看街道两边的树。 (2) [代词]可单独使用，也可用于both of...结构。both of...作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 -Which one do you want? 你想要哪一个? -I'll take both. 两个我都要。 Both of us like reading famous stories and we often share storybooks. 我们俩都喜欢阅读著名故事，我们经常分享故事书。(陕西中考) (3 ) both... and... 不仅……而且……；……和……都 用来连接两个并列的句子成分。若连接两个并列成分作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 Beijing is now the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics. 北京是目前第一个既举办夏季奥运会又举办冬季奥运会的城市。(乐山中考) Both Tom and Jack love playing football. 汤姆和杰克都喜欢踢足球。 [辨]both与all both 适用于两者 They both work hard.他们俩工作都很努力。 all 适用于三者或三者以上 All of the students are in the playground.所有的学生都在操 场上。 [经典例题]用both或all填空。 (1) It's really important for students to take labor education(劳动教育) at school and at home. (2) of the four sweaters are red. The blue ones are over there. 答案：(1)both (2) All 考点2 Our lessons are not easy, but we enjoy them. 我们的课程并不容易,但我们很喜欢。(教材 P12) enjoy v.享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 (1)enjoy sth. 享受某物的乐趣 I really enjoy the dinner. 我很享受这顿晚餐。 (2)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 Sunny's uncle is a teacher. He enjoys staying with kids. 桑妮的叔叔是一名老师，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。 (3 )enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快 相当于have a good time/have fun。 People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival. 人们在元宵节那天玩得很开心。(2023 孝感中考) [经典例题]用所给词的适当形式填空。 Tony's sister enjoys_____(listen) to music and she often goes to concerts. [解析]句意：托尼的妹妹喜欢听音乐，她经常去听音乐会。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定用法,故填 listening。 考点3 I like this school a lot! 我很喜欢这所学校! (教材 P12) a lot 非常；很 [辨]a lot与a lot of a lot 副词短语，意为“非常；很”。可修饰动词、形容词或副词，表示程度。 名词短语，意为“大量；许多”，常作主语或宾语。 a lot of 意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，相当于lots of。 [语境串记]Mary likes reading a lot. She reads a lot of books every year. She always has a lot to say about reading. 玛丽非常喜欢阅读，她每年都读许多书。关于阅读，她总是有很多话要说。 考点4 ①Is English easy for you, Simon? 英语对你来说容易吗,西蒙? (教材 P12) ②It is hard for me, but I like it. 它对我来说挺难的，但是我喜欢它。 be easy for sb. 对某人来说容易 be hard for sb. 对某人来说很难 两者互为反义短语。be hard for sb.相当于 be difficult for sb.。 Chinese is easy for me, but Maths is hard/ difficult for me.语文对我来说很容易,但是数学对我来说很难。 一、根据句子意思，用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. Lucy and Lily _________ in the same class. 2. The man with big eyes _________ my Maths teacher. 3. -Look at the boys under the tree. – Oh, they _________ my classmates. 4. What colour _________ her new trousers? 5. Playing games _________ a lot of fun. 6. -________ you from Suzhou? -No. I _________ from Xuzhou. 7. -What ________ your name? -My name _________ Jim Green. 8. There __________ some books and an English-Chinese dictionary on the desk. 二、选择填空。 ( )1. My family _________ a big family. My family _________ all here now. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is ( )2. -_________ your brother’s name Nick? -Yes, ________is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it ( )3. -_________ my trousers? I can't find them. -Oh, _________ on the bed. A. Whose is; it's B. Where's; it's C. Where are; they're D. Where's; they're ( )4. Your eyes __________ dark brown but your hair _________ black. A. are; is B. are; are C. is; is D. is; are ( )5. -Are you teachers? - ___________. A. Yes, I am B. No, I'm not C. Yes, we're D. No, we aren't 三、按要求完成句子。 1. She is a kind girl. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) ________ ________ a kind girl? Yes, ________ ________. 2. This is her beautiful dress. (改为复数句) ________ _________ her beautiful _________. 3. Sandy and Millie are over there.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ Sandy and Millie? 4. I am in the school Singing Club. （改为否定句） _______ _______ in the school Singing Club. 5. Mike does well in swimming. （改为同义句） Mike _______ _______ _______ swimming. 四、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示在横线上填写单词 Hello, my name is Millie. I am a student at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. I love my new school. It is very big. I am in Class 1, G____7. I like my classroom b____ it is big and clean. There are lots of nice people in my class. Amy is my b____ friend. At lunchtime，we often sit u____ the trees in the playground. We always chat with each other or p____ games. My new classmates are all n_____ to me. All my friends are really great！l love them very much. The school day s_____ at 8 every morning. We do morning exercises f____. Our lessons begin at 8.25 a.m. My favourite lessons a_____ Chinese and English. l like Maths too. l spend about two hours a day d_______ my homework. I have a good time at my school. 一: 1. are 2. is 3. are 4. are 5. is 6. Are，am 7. is, is 8. are 二: CDCAD 三: 1. Is she; she is 2. These are; dresses 3. Where are 4. I’m not 5. is good at 四: 1. Grade 2. because 3. best 4. under 5. play 6. nice 7. starts 8. first 9. are 10. doing 五．课文解析 Integration 这是张珂。她的英文名字叫基蒂。她有一头长发。她很漂亮，有一双可爱的眼睛。她害羞又安静。她喜欢跳舞。 这是赵敏。她的英文名字叫埃米。她的头发很短。她又小又可爱。她总是很开心。她擅长游泳。 西蒙：嗨，米莉。 米莉：嗨，西蒙。林老师，这是我的同学西蒙。西蒙，这是林老师，我们的音乐老师。 西蒙：很高兴见到你，林老师。 林老师：我也很高兴见到你，西蒙。你喜欢踢足球，对吗？ 西蒙：是我，我喜欢。我经常放学后踢足球。运动帮助我保持健康和愉悦。 林老师：很好！ 西蒙：哦，我们今天下午4点半和二班有一场足球赛。我现在得走了。再见，林老师。再见，米莉。 林老师：好的。再见。祝你好运！ 米莉：再见。 嗨！我是来自七年一班的陈丹。我的英文名字叫丹尼尔。我12岁。我最喜欢的学科是数学和计算机科学。它们很有趣。我擅长这些学科，并且我喜欢帮助我的同学解决数学难题。 我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。我经常在周末和我爸爸一起玩这些。它们很有趣。 我在学校有很多新同学。他们都非常好。我很高兴和他们交朋友。你想成为我的朋友吗？ 六．知识梳理 考点1 She is pretty and has lovely eyes.她很漂亮,有一双可爱的眼睛。(教材P14) pretty adj.漂亮的，标致的 [形容词]常用来形容女子。 Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.戴安娜有着黑眼睛和黑头发，她很漂亮。 【拓展】(1)[形容词]赏心悦目的，美观的，精致的 常用来形容地方或事物。 What a pretty garden it is! 它是个多么赏心悦目的花园啊! (2)[副词]相当；十分 修饰形容词或副词，相当于very。 It's a pretty good house. 那是一座相当不错的房子。 -How are you doing these days? 你最近怎么样? -Pretty good! Thanks. 很好!谢谢。 考点2She is shy and quiet. 她腼腆又文静。 (教材 P14) shy adj.腼腆的 The little girl is so shy. 这个小女孩如此腼腆。(作表语) Mary is such a shy girl that she is afraid to ask for help. 玛丽是个腼腆的女孩，她不敢求助。(作定语) 【拓展】shyness[名词]羞怯；腼腆 Believe in yourself and you can overcome your shyness. 相信自己，你就能克服羞怯。 考点3 Kitty and Amy are Millie's new friends. 基蒂和埃米是米莉的新朋友。(教材 P14) 名词所有格 此处 Millie's是名词所有格形式，表示“米莉的”。在英语中，表示人或事物的所属关系时，会用到名词所有格。单数名词或不以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格通常在词尾加-'s。 This is my father's car. 这是我爸爸的小汽车。 When is Women's Day? 妇女节在什么时候? 考点4 Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 运动帮助我保持健康和愉悦。(教材 P15) help sb. ( to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. 许多人喜欢帮助他人解决问题。(河北中考) 【拓展】(1) help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人有时可与help sb.(to) do sth.进行同义转换。 Mary often helps me with my homework at weekends. = Mary often helps me ( to) do my homework at weekends. 玛丽经常在周末帮助我做家庭作业。 (2) help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事 Can you help clean the room? 你能帮忙打扫房间吗? [典型例题]完成句子,每空一词。 我经常在星期天帮助父母做家务。 I often my parents housework on Sundays. 答案：help；do/with stay v.保持，继续是；暂住，逗留 n.停留，逗留 (1)[连系动词]保持，继续是 其后常接形容词作表语。stay healthy“保持健康”，相当于 keep healthy。 A kid can't stay quiet for a long time. 小孩子不能够长时间保持安静。 (2)[不及物动词]暂住，逗留 My sister's coming to stay next week.下星期我妹妹要来住几天。 (3)[可数名词]停留，逗留 I want to make a short stay in Xiamen. 我想在厦门作短暂停留。 考点5 Oh, we have a football match with Class2 at 4:30 this afternoon. 哦，今天下午4:30我们要和二班进行一场足球比赛。(教材P15) match n.比赛 [可数名词]其复数形式是matches。同义词为game。 watch a match/matches观看比赛 I'll have a ping-pong match against Mike tomorrow. 我明天将要和迈克进行一场乒乓球比赛。 I watched a basketball match last night. 昨晚我看了一场篮球比赛。 【拓展】(1)[可数名词]火柴 a box of matches 一盒火柴 Kids shouldn’t play with matches. 小孩子不应该玩火。 (2)[及物动词]与……相配 Her shoes match her skirt well.她的鞋子和裙子很搭。 考点6 Good luck!祝你好运! (教材 P15) luck n.幸运，好运 [不可数名词]形容词为lucky“幸运的”。 good luck“祝成功，祝好运”，常用来表达对别人的祝愿。 good luck to sb. = wish sb. good luck 祝某人好运 Good luck to all of you! 祝你们所有人好运! Wish you good luck! 祝你好运! What a lucky boy! 多么幸运的男孩啊! 考点7 Hi there! 你好! (教材 P16) hi there 你好 是朋友或熟人之间的一种非正式的问候语，也可用在文章的开头以引起别人的注意。同义表达还有“hey there”或“hello there”。 Hi there! Long time no see. How are you doing? 你好! 好久不见，你还好吗? 考点8 I am good at them, and I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.我擅长这两个科目，而且我喜欢帮助同学解决数学问题。(教材P16) problem n.数学题；难题，困难 [辨]problem与question problem 常指等待解决的问题，尤指比较难的问题；也可以指物理、数学题等。常和work out/solve(解决)等搭配。have no problem ( in) doing sth.做某事没有困难 question 常指为寻求答案或信息而提出的问题，也指考题或试题。 常和ask或answer等搭配。 Think it over, and you will be able to work out the problem. 仔细思考一下，你就能解决这个问题。 We have no problem in finding the hotel. 我们找到这家旅馆没有问题。 I'm afraid that I can't answer that question. 我恐怕无法回答那个问题。 考点9 I often play these with my dad at the weekend. 我周末经常和爸爸一起做这些活动。(教材P16) at/on the weekend 在周末 该短语通常在句中作时间状语,其中weekend作名词，指星期六和星期日。同义表达为at/on weekends。 What do you usually do at/on the weekend? 你周末通常做什么? 【拓展】weekday[名词]工作日 指一周中除星期六和星期日之外的任何一天。 on weekdays 在工作日/上学日 I go to school on weekdays, not on weekends. 我星期一至星期五去上学，周末不上学。 [注意]weekend与this、that、last、next、every等搭配时，其前通常不用介词at 或on。 We go swimming every weekend in summer. 夏天，我们每个周末都去游泳。 What are you going to do this weekend? 这周末你打算做什么? 考点10 They are fun.它们很有趣。(教材 P16) fun adj.有趣的，使人快乐的 n.开心，乐趣，好玩的事 fun [形容词]有趣的；使人快乐的 在句中可作定语或表语 [不可数名词]乐趣，开心 have fun 玩得开心；过得愉快（相当于have a good time/enjoy oneself） for fun 闹着玩地；为了好玩 have fun doing sth.做某事很开心 It's really a fun day! 真是有趣的一天! (作定语) This game looks fun! 这个游戏看起来很好玩! (作表语) I hope you'll have fun( = have a good time/ enjoy yourselves) at the party. 我希望你们在聚会上玩得开心。 I learn Spanish just for fun. 我学西班牙语只是为了好玩。 We have fun playing games in class. 我们在课堂上做游戏很开心。 考点11 I am happy to make friends with them. 我很高兴能和他们交朋友。(教材 P16) make friends ( with...) (与……)交朋友 School is fun. I can make new friends. 上学很有趣，我可以结交新朋友。 Ben made friends with them during the trip. 本在旅途中和他们交上了朋友。 [经典例题]完成句子，每空一词。 加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。 Joining a club is a good way to 答案：make friends 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. — Hi, Millie. This is my sister, Sandy. — ______. A. Are you Sandy? B. Good luck, Sandy. C. Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D. Sandy? Thank you very much. ( ) 2. I like playing______ football, I have ______football match every month. A. a; the B. a; / C. / ; a D. the; / ( ) 3. — _______ your name Kate? — _______. A. Is; Yes, I am B. Is; Yes, it is C. Are; Yes, I am D. Are; Yes, it is ( ) 4. —______? — She is very beautiful. A. Who is your sister B. What is your sister like C. What is your sister D. What does your sister like ( ) 5. —Would you like _______ dance classes with us? —Of course. I like _______ very much. A. to have; dance B. having; to dance C. to have; dancing D. having; dancing CCBBC 二、用方框里单词和短语的适当形式填空。 age, shy, hobby, match, stay healthy, be 1. People in China like doing sports to ____________. 2. Look! That girl over there is my sister. She is pretty but a little____________. 3. The girl has many____________, such as singing and dancing. 4. I have two football classes and two football____________ next week. 5.You mustn’t ask a woman’s ____________ in the West. 6. This pair of glasses_________ mine. They look smart on me. 1. stay healthy 2. shy 3. hobbies 4. matches 5. age 6. is 三、七选五(有两项是多余的) A. Let’s make a cake for her birthday. B. I haven’t got any chocolate. C. Let’s go to the shop to buy some. D. What do you like? E. I have some water. F. Of course, I can. A: Today is my sister’s birthday. She is 12 years old. B: 1 A. Let’s make a cake for her birthday. B. I haven’t got any chocolate. C. Let’s go to the shop to buy some. D. What do you like? E. I have some water. F. Of course, I can. G. What does she like? A: She likes a cake for her birthday. H. Let’s make a cake for her birthday. I. I haven’t got any chocolate. J. Let’s go to the shop to buy some. K. What do you like? L. I have some water. M. Of course, I can. B: OK. 2 A: What? Can you make a cake? B: 3 I often make a cake by myself. A:Well, what can we do now? B: I have got some milk, but 4 A: 5 B:OK, Let’s go. GAFBC 四．用方框里单词和短语的适当形式填空。 Chinese chess, enjoy, glass, problem, make friends 1. I have some_________ with my English. Can you help me? 2. Simon wears _________ because he can’t see the blackboard clearly. 3. Millie is very friendly. We all like to ___________ with her. 4. Is your sister good at playing ___________? 5. In the morning, everyone _________ reading English aloud in the classroom. 1. problems 2. glasses 3. make friends 4. Chinese chess 5. enjoys 一．短文填空。（请在横线上写出完整的单词） My name is Bill. I am an English boy. I am thirteen (1) y old. I am a new (2) s at No. 1 Middle School. I am in Class Four, (3) G Seven. Li Lei is my friend. We are in the (4) s class. He is thirteen too. Here is a photo of (5) h family. Now (6) l have a look at it. His father, the man behind the table, is a policeman. His mother, the woman (7) i a red hat, is a Chinese teacher. Li Lei has two sisters. They are twins. Their (8) n are Li Wen and Li Jing. They have a cat. Its name is Poppy. Look! It’s on the floor under the table. The twins always play with it at the (9) w . Li Lei and his sisters often come to my home. We have (10) f each time. I hope we can be good friends forever. 1. years 2. student 3. Grade 4. same 5. his 6. let’s 7. in 8. names 9 weekend(s) 10. fun 二．写作 假如你是阳光中学的一名新生，经过一周的学习，你交到了一个名叫李娜的好朋友，英文名叫Anna。现在Teens杂志正在举办征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“My Friend Anna”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文应包含图中的全部内容，可适当发挥； （2）词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Friend Anna This is my new friend Anna. I am glad to tell you something about her.  _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作提示】 1.主题：介绍他人 2.人称：以第三人称为主 3.时态：一般现在时 4.要点：好友的年龄、所在年级和班级、外貌、兴趣爱好、性格、你的看法 5.写作思路：开篇引出要介绍的人物，主体部分按照所给提示介绍好友的年龄、所在班级、外貌、兴趣爱好、性格等，结尾表达对好友的看法。 【范文赏读】 My Friend Anna This is my new friend Anna. I am glad to tell you something about her. She is 13 years old. We are in the same class, Class 3, Grade 7. She is tall and pretty, and wears a pair of glasses. She likes reading books very much. She thinks that reading can help open her mind. In her free time, she also enjoys playing tennis. She often plays it with her dad after school. Anna is very nice and always ready to help others. She gets well with everyone in our class. Anna is a good girl and I like her a lot. Do you want to make friends with her?   Grammar 1. 　both det. & pron. 两个都　　　　 2. 　enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 写出下列各项的缩略形式 1.I am—　I’m　 　　 2. You are—　you’re 　　 3. We are—　we’re 　　 4. They are—　they’re 5. He is—　He’s 6. She is—　she’s 7. It is—　it’s 1. 　　over there　 在那边　 2. 　　be hard for sb　 对某人来说难 1. 　　Are you happy　 at our new school? 你在我们的新学校开心吗？ 2. Our lessons 　are not easy　， but we　like them　. 我们的课程并不容易，但我们很喜欢它们。 Pronunciation ～ Further study 1.　pretty adj. 漂亮的，标致的 2. 　shy adj. 腼腆的 3. 　only adv. 只有，仅 4. 　stay vi. 保持，继续是，暂住 n. 停留，逗留 5. 　competition n. 比赛 6. 　luck n. 幸运，好运 7. 　chess n. 国际象棋 8. 　problem n. 数学题；难题，困难 9. 　week 　 n. 周末 10. 　fun adj. 有趣的，使人快乐的n. 开心，乐趣，好玩的事 1.lovely—　pretty （近义词） 2. healthy—　health　 （名词） 3. luck—　lucky （形容词）—　luckily （副词） 4. match　mathes　 （复数） 1.　good luck　 祝成功，祝好运 2. 　　Chinese chess　 中国象棋 3. 　at the weekend　 在周末 4. 　make friends with 　 与……交朋友 5. 　look pretty 　 看起来漂亮 6. 　　keep healthy　 保持健康 1. 　　This is　 Zhang Ke. 这是张珂。 2. She　is shy and quiet　. 她既害羞又安静。 3. She 　has dancing lessons　 every week. 她每个星期都有舞蹈课。 4. 　Good luck ！ 祝你好运！ 5. I am happy 　to make friends with them　. 我很开心和他们做朋友。 一．阅读理解（20分） A Good morning. My name is John. I am a boy and I am 12. I’m a student in Guangming Middle School. I’m in Class One, Miss Wang’s class. There are 10 boys and 10 girls in my class. Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is a good teacher. We like her and we like her classes, too. Mike is my good friend. He is 13 years old. He is in Class Two, Miss Zhang’s class. There are 14 girls and 13 boys in his class. His English is good. He likes to draw. He wants(想要) to be a painter. 1.John is 　　　years old.   A.ten　　　　 B.eleven C.twelve　　　　 D.thirteen 2.How many students are there in Miss Wang’s class? A.20.　　　 B.14.　　　 C.13.　　　 D.27. 3.The underlined(画线的) word “painter” means(意思是) “　　　” in Chinese.  A.诗人 　　　　 B.画家 C.科学家　　　　 D.演员 4.John 　　　.   A.is Mike’s friend B.doesn’t like Miss Wang C.wants to be a teacher D.is Miss Zhang’s student 5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Miss Zhang is John’s teacher. B.John is in Class Two. C.Mike is ten years old. D.Mike’s English is good. 答案　[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了John和Mike的一些个人信息以及他们班级的一些情况。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My name is John.”和“I am 12”可知,John的年龄是12岁,故答案为C。 2.A　数字计算题。根据第一段中的“I’m in Class One, Miss Wang’s class. There are 10 boys and 10 girls in my class.”可知,王老师的班里共有20名学生,故答案为A。 3.B　词义猜测题。画线的词是painter,根据其前的“他喜欢画画”可推断,他想要成为一名“画家”,故答案为B。 4.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My name is John.”和第二段中的“Mike is my good friend.”可知,John是Mike的朋友,故答案为A。 5.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mike is my good friend.”和“His English is good.”可知,Mike的英语很好,选项D是正确的描述。 B 　　Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest (诚实的) boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 1.How many people are there in Liu Wei's family? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.　　　　 D.Six. 2.Who does well in planting flowers? A.Liu Wei. B.Liu Wei’s father. C.Liu Wei’s mother. D.Liu Li. 3.What is Liu Li like? A.Strong.　　　　 B.Tall. C.Slim.　　　　 D.Cute. 4.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Liu Wei is a 13⁃year⁃old boy. B.Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C.Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D.Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 5.The structure of the passage may be 　　　.  　　　　　 [语篇解读]　本文作者主要介绍了自己及家人的外貌、性格以及爱好等方面的情况。 1.B　细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.”可知,刘伟一家共四口人。故选B。 2.C　细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知,刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。 3.D　细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“She looks cute.”可知,刘莉看起来很可爱。故选D。 4.B　推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知,刘伟的爸爸的爱好都属于运动,由此可推断,他的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。 5.D　篇章结构题。第一段是刘伟的自我介绍并引出其他家庭成员,第二、三、四段分别介绍了他的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐,第五段对全文做了总结。故选D。 二.根据文章内容及首字母提示完成短文。（10分） Good news! Our school football team wins again. Frank plays very well in the m 1 . Do you want to know Frank? Let me tell you something about h 2 . Frank is very tall and strong. He comes from Shanghai but l 3 in Beijing now. He loves p 4 football. He likes reading books a 5 football. He is my favourite football p 6 in the school football t 7 . He is a new m 8 of it. He often plays football in the football field after school. He is good at scoring goals. Many students like him. He w 9 like to play in the next World Cup. We hope his dream can c 10 true. 1.match 2. him 3. lives 4. playing 5. about 6. player 7. team 8. member 9. would 10. come 三．书面表达（10分） 下面是你的个人信息，请根据表格中的内容介绍一下你的个人情况。 First name Tom Last name Brown Age 13 Phone number 687-4325 Class Class Two, Grade Seven Nationality American 范文 Hello, I'd like to introduce myself. My first name is Tom. My last name is Brown. I'm a boy and I am 13. I'm American. I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven. My telephone number is 687-4325. Do you want to make friends with me? 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$