选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 Exploring poetry（课后提能案）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（译林版）

UNIT 4　Exploring poetry Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人们想要写诗的原因。 1.D　推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了主题，接下来通过将其他写作形式和诗歌进行比较，对写诗的原因进行具体阐述。由此可推出，作者是通过作比较来介绍本文主题的。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的Poetry is a trick of language ... with unusual verbs or rhymes.可知，诗和魔术很像，魔术是从帽子里变出兔子，而诗是用记忆、不同寻常的动词或押韵创造出新的东西，二者都可以带来惊喜。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第四段中的There is also the matter of connection.和You can’t read a good poem without recognizing your own face in the poet’s experience.可知，诗会创建联系，读好诗的时候你会体验到作者的经历。由此可推出，一首好诗会给诗人和读者创造桥梁，将诗人和读者联系起来。 4.B　观点态度题。根据最后一段前两句可知，在提到艺术的作用时，作者认为真正的艺术是一种向善的力量。由此可推出，作者对艺术持肯定态度。 Ⅱ. 　　Led to the room， Danieu didn’t know what awaited him. Approaching the doorway， he could hear the music playing pretty softly and someone giggling.As Danieu entered the room， the sight that met his eyes brought tears of joy streaming down his face.There， in the middle of the room， was his beloved daughter， Mara， dressed in her finest.She rushed into her father’s arms and they began to dance， twirling around， lost in a world of their own.The nurses watched from the sideline.Their hearts warmed by the emotional reunion they had arranged. 　　That special dance brought great strength and hope to Danieu. He felt a renewed sense of purpose and determination.At that moment， all his worries and fears melted away， replaced by a deep sense of gratitude and joy.And the most lucky thing for him was that a suitable heart had been found.As Danieu slowly regained consciousness in the recovery room， tears of gratitude welled up in his eyes as he thought back to that magical dance.He knew that without the support and care of the hospital staff， he might not have made it to this moment of hope and healing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ UNIT 4　Exploring poetry Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　（2025·无锡模拟）Why would anyone want to write a poem？ One reason to write a poem is to dig from yourself some thought， feeling， comprehension or question that was in you， or in the world.Other forms of writing， such as scientific papers， political analysis and journalism， attempt to record something known.Poetry is a release of something previously unknown. 　　Poetry opens our eyes and offers increase of reach.We live so often on a lonely island， separated from ourselves and others due to social or personal reasons.To step into a poem is to agree to risk.Writing takes down all protections to see what steps forward.Poetry is a trick of language， in which the writer is both magician and audience.You reach your hand into the hat and surprise yourself with a rabbit or memory， with unusual verbs or rhymes.Poems lead to revolutions of being.Whatever the old order was， a poem will change it. 　　What we want from art is whatever is missing from the lives we are living and making.Something is always missing， and so art-making is endless. 　　There is also the matter of connection.You can’t write an image， a metaphor （暗喻）， a story， a phrase without approaching the shared world， without recognizing that your supposed solitude （独处） is at every point touching some others.You can’t read a good poem without recognizing your own face in the poet’s experience.It allows us to feel more strongly and accurately what is already present.Then it expands that and expands us. 　　Does art change anything by its existence or non-existence？ I’d argue that art， if it is genuinely art， is a force for the good.That the rearrangement of words can reopen the potential of both inner and outer worlds — I cannot say why I feel this to be true， except that I feel it so when I read good poems. 1.How does the writer introduce the topic？（　　） A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By quoting a saying. D.By making a comparison. 2.What is the similarity between poetry and magic？（　　） A.They bring surprises. B.They follow traditions. C.They change the world. D.They are arts of language. 3.What can a good poem do according to the text？（　　） A.Criticize social reality. B.Apply new expressions. C.Bridge poets and readers. D.Remind readers of the past. 4.What is the author’s attitude towards art？（　　） A.Objective. B.Favorable. C.Unclear. D.Doubtful. Ⅱ.读后续写 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　Rich Danieu， a man awaiting a heart transplant （移植）， had to stay in Strong Hospital in Rochester， New York， since January.His days were filled with uncertainty， medical procedures， and a longing to be with his family.The slim hope of getting cured had almost driven Danieu’s mood down to the ground.He was close to giving up.What’s worse， he was frustrated at the thought of missing a crucial event： his 5-year-old daughter Mara’s school’s father-daughter dance. 　　Shortly after Danieu’s arrival at the hospital， Mara had excitedly shared the news of her school’s upcoming father-daughter dance.She had been eagerly looking forward to her father’s participation.But Danieu’s illness had kept him away from his daughter’s joyous event.As the day of the dance drew near， Mara’s excitement began to be replaced by a deep sadness.“My daughter was a little upset， for I couldn’t go with her，” Danieu said to a nurse with a heavy heart. 　　Mara’s grandfather stepped in to take her to the dance， hoping to make the evening special for her.They both got dressed up， arrived at the school hall， and even had a beautiful photo taken.However， for Mara， something was wrong， because she noticed everybody else was with their dads.Excitement gave way to disappointment.On their way home， Mara was walking silently， without saying a word， when her grandfather received a call from the hospital. 　　The nurses at Strong Hospital had been closely following the family’s story.Having witnessed what Danieu was experiencing due to missing such a crucial moment in his daughter’s life， they decided to do something.They knew they couldn’t make a big change， but they could certainly create a moment of magic.On the night of the dance， with delicate care， they transformed an empty hospital room into a magical dance floor， complete with twinkling lights and soft music playing in the background. 　　At the same time， Danieu lay in his hospital bed， a sense of disappointment at his heart.When he was gazing out the window， a nurse came in with a warm smile. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 　　Led to the room， Danieu didn’t know what awaited him.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　That special dance brought great strength and hope to Danieu.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $