选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 The art of painting（课后提能案）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（译林版）

UNIT 3　The art of painting Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经缺乏安全感，很焦虑。直到作者重新开始绘画，慢慢找回了平静。 1.B　推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知，作者没有安全感。 2.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的after the event of 11 September 2001 ...That’s when my creative practices fell by the wayside可知，作者在一些重大事件发生之后暂时放弃了艺术。 3.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的That’s when I started noticing something important： Painting stilled me in a way ...Soon enough， the worries are gone and instead my mind is quiet.可知，绘画让担忧的空闲少了，从而缓解了作者的焦虑。 4.A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的The only thing that matters is finding a way to be here， in the now， instead of in the unknowable future.可知，故事告诉我们重要的是要抓住当下。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章为对家庭花园有兴趣的读者提供了一些有益的建议，指导他们该从哪些方面着手营建自己的花园。 5.B　上句提到：花园需要大量时间和金钱来维护，下句却指出了它的好处，故前后句之间为转折关系，B项（然而，对许多人来说，这是一个值得的挑战）承上启下，符合语境。 6.F　上句提到：把那个尘土飞扬、杂草丛生的死角变成一个绿色、放松的环境，你会得到什么样的享受。F项（无论在什么情况下，都有可能创造一个可爱的家庭花园）承接上文；下句中的it指代F项中的a lovely home garden。 7.G　上句描述了一些园丁建造宜人的家庭花园的方法，G项（许多园丁也喜欢使用石头小径来创造良好的氛围）符合语境，补充说明了其他一些园丁建造的方法。 8.C　空处为段落主题句。根据下文可知，该段主要描述了园艺对健康的好处。C项（一个家庭花园可以是一个很好的锻炼和放松的地方）符合语境，概括表达了家庭花园对身心健康都有帮助。 9.A　上句提到有许多流行的家庭园艺书籍和杂志，A项（去一趟图书馆可以帮助你开始）承接上文，符合语境。as many books contain detailed plans for complex projects具体解释了阅读这些图书的意义。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了诗歌课给作者带来的好处，不仅使他具有同理心，教会他批判性思维，还加强了他的写作、听力和公开演讲能力。 10.A　根据最后一段中的Poetry has really changed my life.可知，诗歌课改变了作者的生活。 11.D　根据上文fifty-five whole minutes of a poetry class可知，在上诗歌课之前，作者认为诗歌没有意义。 12.B　根据poetry could be about that，but it was also so much more可知，这是上课之后作者对诗歌的认识。 13.A　根据in a completely raw form可知，诗歌可以使人们用质朴的方式表达自己的情感。 14.C　根据上文Poetry is a reminder可知，此处描述诗歌的功能，诗歌能够唤起情感。 15.B　根据the perspectives of so many lives可知，通过诗歌课，作者能理解不同的观点。 16.A　根据上文可知，诗歌可以唤起情感，作者开始对周围的人投入情感。 17.C　根据to understand the experiences they had to可知，作者尝试去理解他们不得不应对的生活经历。 18.D　根据the same emotions they had through their poetry可知，通过他们的诗歌，作者对同学们的苦难可以感同身受。 19.C　根据my writing has been strengthened，my listening skills ...speaking has developed greatly可知，因为诗歌课，作者各方面的能力都得到了提高。 20.D　根据my public speaking has developed greatly可知，作者的倾听能力获得很大提升。 21.A　结合全文诗歌课给作者带来的改变可知，诗歌教会作者用不同的眼光看待世界。 22.C　根据with open arms可知，诗歌课锻炼了作者的批判性思维，使作者可以积极地接受批评。 23.B　结合常识可知，Critical thinking， writing and public speaking这些都是工作中非常重要的方面。 24.D　根据语境可知，诗歌课使作者提高了这些能力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ UNIT 3　The art of painting Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　（2025·苏州模拟）Anxiety has followed me around like a lost dog looking for a bone for years now.I feel it the most strongly when I’m worried about my health or my daughter’s health.I feel an unusual sensation and all of a sudden： panic！ My worries are not limited to health concerns though， and they go in the direction of anxiety about the future of the world， worries about my finances， and fears that I’m not good enough. 　　Let me go back a few decades， back to when anxiety wasn’t part of my life.When I was a child， I loved art.I drew and I colored because that’s what I enjoyed.I went to college to become an art teacher.When I finished school in May 2001， I had a part-time design job， and after the event of 11 September 2001， I knew I needed to travel， to get out of the safe life I was living in my hometown.That’s when my creative practices fell by the wayside. 　　Luckily， after the birth of my daughter in 2014， the desire to create came back.At first， I was using a tiny corner of a bedroom in our rental house to paint.Eventually we bought a house， and I had the space to spread out， ready to paint whenever the urge struck.That’s when I started noticing something important： Painting stilled me in a way that nothing else did.It eased my fears and anxieties in a way other practice （deep breathing， etc.） did not， at least not as consistently.When anxious thoughts start， I know what to do.I head into my studio， grab some materials， and start creating.Soon enough， the worries are gone and instead my mind is quiet. 　　I think the reason why painting is so helpful for my anxiety is that， in order for me to be anxious， I have to be worrying about the future and what it holds.When I’m doing an activity that requires my full concentration， I have to be in the moment.It doesn’t matter if you’re artistic.The only thing that matters is finding a way to be here， in the now， instead of in the unknowable future. 1.Which word can best describe the writer in Paragraph 1？（　　） A.Cautious. B.Insecure. C.Considerate. D.Impatient. 2.When did the writer give up on art temporarily？（　　） A.After her daughter was born. B.When she studied in college. C.When she was still a little child. D.After some big events happened. 3.How does painting relieve the writer’s anxiety？（　　） A.Painting makes her stay in a place. B.Colors of painting calm her down. C.Painting is a very creative activity. D.Painting makes less room for worries. 4.What can we learn from the story？（　　） A.What is important is to seize the moment. B.Anxiety may sometimes be beneficial to life. C.It is necessary to learn some art in childhood. D.Painting is the best way to ease people’s mind. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　A garden is a project that often requires a fairly large initial investment of both time and money from the start — as well as a commitment to maintain it.5.（　　）.Those who like their home garden find it rewarding both as a place to relax， and as a fun and healthy hobby. 　　If you’re lucky enough to have a backyard， you can imagine the enjoyment you’d receive from changing that dusty， weedy dead space into a green， relaxing environment.6.（　　）.With regular， low-level maintenance it will continue to thrive （茁壮成长） and provide you with pleasure. 　　So， how can you build a pleasant home garden？ Some clever gardeners use drought-resistant plants such as cacti （仙人掌）， and a little bit of watering and inspiration to produce spaces that are both relaxing and pleasing to the eye.7.（　　）. 　　8.（　　）.If you put in the plants and walkways yourself， it will be good for your health.Many people find that spending a while digging holes for trees or pulling weeds is easier to stomach than half an hour on a running machine， and who can blame them？ It might take a while to see the fitness results， but a few days’ work can literally transform your yard. 　　There are many popular home garden books and magazines.9.（　　）， as many books contain detailed plans for complex projects.Use these resources as a starting point and put together something uniquely yours — within the limits of your time and budget. A.A trip to the library can help you get started B.However， it is a deserving challenge for many people C.A home garden can be a good workout as well as a place to relax D.The shape of the space is often as important as its contents or size E.Some do it for exercise and spend a little time outdoors on a sunny day F.No matter what the circumstances， it’s possible to create a lovely home garden G.Many gardeners also enjoy employing touches such as stone paths to create a nice atmosphere Ⅲ.完形填空 　　I remember dreading （惧怕） having to sit through fifty-five whole minutes of a poetry class when I was in high school.But walking into that class 　10　 my life. 　　Before I took the 　11　， I believed poetry was all fluff （没多大意义的娱乐） — just rhymes about rainbows， flowers，love and the stars.I soon 　12　 that poetry could be about that，but it was also so much more.Poetry is about 　13　 yourself in a completely raw form and using phrases other than “the sky is blue”.Poetry is a reminder that it’s okay to feel pain.　14　 is supposed to evoke emotion. 　　Through that high school poetry class， I found I was able to 　15　 the perspectives of so many lives.People I only knew the names of became people I was 　16　 invested in because I was forced to try to understand the experiences they had to 　17　.Before the class，I was aware of the hardships my classmates suffered，but the poetry class let me 　18　 the same emotions they had through their poetry. 　　Since high school， I have taken two more poetry classes.　19　 these classes，my writing has been strengthened，my listening skills have 　20　 and my public speaking has developed greatly. 　　My poetry classes helped me to view the world with a（n） 　21　 set of eyes and have taught me to 　22　 criticism with open arms. 　　Critical thinking， writing and public speaking are 　23　 in the workforce， and my poetry classes have enabled me to 　24　 those tools.Poetry has really changed my life. 10.（　）A.changed　　　　　 B.ruined　　　　　　 C.simplified　　　　　 D.threatened 11.（　）A.chance B.job C.test D.class 12.（　）A.claimed B.realized C.considered D.hoped 13.（　）A.expressing B.praising C.examining D.proving 14.（　）A.Pain B.Love C.Poetry D.Rhyme 15.（　）A.challenge B.understand C.adopt D.control 16.（　）A.emotionally B.wisely C.initially D.widely 17.（　）A.talk about B.learn from C.deal with D.make up 18.（　）A.release B.display C.hide D.experience 19.（　）A.Instead of B.Apart from C.Because of D.Regardless of 20.（　）A.helped B.appeared C.remained D.improved 21.（　）A.different B.objective C.complex D.additional 22.（　）A.avoid B.silence C.accept D.voice 23.（　）A.unnecessary B.important C.similar D.missing 24.（　）A.measure B.share C.choose D.sharpen 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $