必修第三册 UNIT 1 Nature in the balance(课前默写本)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(译林版)
2025-11-28
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资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语译林版必修第三册 |
| 年级 | 高三 |
| 章节 | Unit 1 Nature in the Balance |
| 类型 | 学案-学习任务单 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 高考复习-一轮复习 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 165 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-11-28 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-28 |
| 作者 | 拾光树文化 |
| 品牌系列 | 优学精研·高考一轮总复习 |
| 审核时间 | 2025-11-28 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55147998.html |
| 价格 | 2.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该高中英语高考复习学案围绕“Nature in the balance”主题,分层分类构建词汇-短语-句式三维高考核心考点体系,将阅读单词、核心单词、拓展单词按“知意-练通-用活”逻辑递进,短语和句型结合教材原句与高考真题情境关联,通过问题链(如单词前方框标记未记牢内容)和任务单设计,引导学生自主诊断薄弱点,系统梳理单元知识网络。
亮点在于自主学习支持与个性化复习设计,如“阅读单词知意”模块设置标记方框供学生自主标记未掌握词汇,核心单词练通结合高考真题语境填空,拓展单词用活通过词性转换练习培养语言能力和学习能力。句型仿写对接高考真题句式(如“介词+关系代词”定语从句),助力学生在情境中提升语言运用与思维品质,教师可通过学生标记和错题分布精准指导,支持因材施教,培养学生自主复习能力。
内容正文:
UNIT 1 Nature in the balance
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效快
阅读单词知意
请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“√”,以便下次着重记忆。
1.ecosystem 6.hardwood 11.brochure 16.dolphin 2.overseas 7.mammal 12.belt 17.chief 3.region 8.microorganism 13.image 18.branch 4.biodiversity
9.nutrient 14.habitat 19.strategy 5.towering 10.greenhouse 15.nowhere
20.former
核心单词练通
1. n.土壤;国土,领土,土地
2. n.坚果
3. n.野生动植物,野生生物
4. prep.在……下面,在……下方;配不上
5. n.大量;团,块,堆;一大群
adj.大批的,广泛的
6. vi.生存,存活 vt.幸存;幸免于难
7. n.蛙,青蛙
8. n.昆虫
9. n.碳
10. n.牛
11. n.气体;煤气;汽油
12. n.旱灾,久旱
13. n.鲨鱼
14. n.鲸
15. n.居民,住户
16. n.大陆,陆地,洲
17. n.委员会
18. n.雾霾,烟雾
19. vi.反对,抗议
vt.反对;坚持声称,申辩
n.抗议,反对
20. n.利润,收益;好处
vi.& vt.获益,得到好处
21. n.政策,方针;原则
22. n.地铁;地下人行道
23. n.贫穷,贫困;贫乏
单词拼写
1.(人教选必二)In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests,one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including (鹿), mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
2.(北师大必修三)Around 90% had tried to (回收利用) waste such as glass, metal and paper, and more than two thirds had tried to cut back on the use of disposable packaging.
3.(外研选必二)The “closed” concept meant that the space was designed to function with its own (氧气), food and water, needing nothing from the outside world.
4.(人教选必三) These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish (物种).
5.Being addicted to computers does great (损害) to teenagers in many ways.
6.The gold (奖牌) will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
7.Follow the (轨道) of the vehicles, otherwise you will get lost.
8.One thing to remember is that it is the (过程) not the end product that matters.
9.Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global (气候).
续表
核心单词练通
10.In ancient times, many people suffered from hunger.A lot of them even earned their (生计) by begging.
11.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an (影响) on our lives in many ways.
12.Drought continues to annoy many parts of China, with tens of thousands suffering water shortages and (一百万) of others affected.
拓展单词用活
记全记牢
1. n.长,长度;时间的长短;篇幅,(电影)片长→ v.加长;变长→ adj.长的
2. n.不同种类;变化,多样性;变种,变体→ v.相异,不同;变化;改变;使多样化→ adj.各种不同的,各种各样的
3. n.应用,运用;申请→ v.应用;涉及;申请→ n.申请人;求职者
4. adv.绝对地,完全地;极其→ adj.绝对的,完全的
5. adj.经济的,经济上的;可赚钱的→ n.经济,经济制度
6. n.官员,要员 adj.公务的;正式的,官方的→ adv.正式地,官方地
7. n.结果,后果;重要性→ adj.作为结果的;随之发生的→ adv.因此;所以
用准用活
1.The village was destroyed.It now looks different from the previous one.(entire)
2.Many rare animals are already , or are close to .(extinct)
3.Eating too much every day is to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does to our health.(harm)
4.It is reported that some children were by the food and sent to hospital immediately.(poison)
5.In time of war,lots of money will be spent on and many measures will be taken to a country from being attacked.(defend)
6.Mrs Smith, who is a very woman, works as president of a large .She is a conference to be held next week with her assistants.(organize)
7.Many animals have during the long history of the Earth and their affected the balance of ecosystem.(disappear)
8.The famous denied in his report that it was the waste water from the factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemical)
(二)集中识记短语——不枯燥·求实效
第一组
1. 相应地,转而
2. 由于,因为
3. 逐渐增加,扩大
4. 想出,想到
5. (公开)要求;需要
6. 寻找
7. 使发生(或存在)
8. 由……组成
第二组
1. 使分解(为),使变化(成)
2. 给……带来起色,注入活力
3. 各种各样的
4. 突然记起(或想到)
5. 无数的;数百万
6. 为……作解释或辩护
7. 摆脱,丢弃,扔掉
8. 危害,损害
选用上面短语填空
1.(人教选必一)When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam.
2.(外研必修二)As a computer engineer, there’s always a new challenge just around the corner! It can be quite stressful at times, though, which makes me feel anxious.
3.It’s up to all of us to take measures to protect endangered animals.
4.Car exhaust emissions people’s health and disturb the ecological balance.
5.The government argues that the new policy is a good way of the tourism.
6.The aim of those activities is to help students confidence to speak English in public.
7.The famous actor’s disappearance the wildest rumours.
8.If you refer to Hawaii, a vision of pretty beaches and blue seas may .
9.When food waste in a landfill,it produces greenhouse gases which contribute to global warming.
10.Tell your child that if he gets a burn,he should immediately help and then run the cool but not cold water for the burn.
(三)仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高
句型公式
句式仿写
1.句型公式:“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句
教材原句:The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length — roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River.
1. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)我写信是想和你分享上周五我在公园上的一堂美术课,在那节课中,我沉浸于创作与欢乐的氛围里。
I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday, .
2.句型公式:倍数表达法
教材原句:With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China.
2.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)现在我们新学校口语训练室的面积是10年前的三倍大。
Now the area of our new school’s oral training room is .
3.句型公式:完全倒装句
教材原句:Joining us in the studio tonight are James Smith, a local resident; Vincent Brown, senior manager of a local factory; and Julie Archer, chief of the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee.
3.今天下午参加此次活动的有我们的班主任和英语老师。
our head teacher and English teacher.
4.句型公式:with复合结构作状语
教材原句:With pollution levels on the rise, the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee is searching for ways to fight the problem.
4.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)听到我的话,大卫颤抖地转过身来,泪水从他的眼中溢出。
Hearing my words, David turned around tremblingly .
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必修第三册
UNIT 1 Nature in the balance
(一)
阅读单词知意
1.n.生态系统 2.adj.海外的,国外的 adv.在海外,向国外 3.n.地区,区域;行政区 4.n.生物多样性 5.adj.高大的,高耸的;出色的 6.n.阔叶树;硬材(阔叶树的木材) 7.n.哺乳动物 8.n.微生物 9.n.营养素,营养物 10.n.温室,暖房 11.n.小册子 12.n.地带,地区;腰带;传送带 13.n.形象;图像;意象 14.n.生活环境,栖息地 15.adv.无处,哪里都不 16.n.海豚 17.n.首领,最高领导人 adj.主要的;首席的 18.n.(政府或机构)部门;分部;树枝;支流;分支 19.n.策略,行动计划;策划,部署 20.adj.昔日的,前任的;以前的,从前的
核心单词练通
1.soil 2.nut 3.wildlife 4.beneath 5.mass 6.survive
7.frog 8.insect 9.carbon 10.cattle 11.gas 12.drought 13.shark 14.whale 15.resident 16.continent 17.committee 18.smog 19.protest 20.profit 21.policy 22.subway 23.poverty
单词拼写
1.deer 2.recycle 3.oxygen 4.species 5.damage 6.medal
7.track 8.process 9.climate 10.living 11.impact 12.millions
拓展单词用活
记全记牢
1.length; lengthen; long 2.variety; vary; various
3.application; apply; applicant 4.absolutely; absolute
5.economic; economy 6.official; officially
7.consequence; consequent; consequently
用准用活
1.entire; entirely 2.extinct; extinction 3.harmful; harm
4.poisoned; poisonous 5.defence; defend
6.organized; organization; organizing 7.disappeared; disappearance
8.chemist; chemistry; chemical
(二)
第一组
1.in turn 2.due to 3.build up 4.come up with 5.call for 6.search for 7.give rise to 8.be made up of
第二组
1.break down 2.breathe life into 3.a variety of
4.spring to mind 5.millions of 6.in defence of
7.get rid of 8.do harm to
选用上面短语填空
1.due to 2.in turn 3.a variety of 4.do harm to 5.breathing life into 6.build up 7.gave rise to 8.spring to mind
9.breaks down 10.call for
(三)
1.in which I was lost in an atmosphere of creativity and joy
2.three times the size of what it was ten years ago
3.Taking part in the activity this afternoon are
4.with tears spilling out of his eyes
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