第20章 九年级全一册 Units 9-10(精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版）

中春123 第二十章 九年级（全） Units 9-10 满分：90分 一、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(改自2024·无锡) Name:Alicia Name:Ricky Job:News reporter Job:? Alicia:What time do you normally start and end your workday? Ricky:That depends on the part of the project I'm working on.Before and after filming.I usually wake up at 7 a.m.,start working soon after that,and stop in the afternoon.During filming,I don't have a regular schedule.I usually wake up when the sun comes up and I quit when the sun goes down. Alicia:▲ Ricky:That also depends on the project.I work from home when I'm not filming.While I'm filming,I work all over the world.For example,when I was making a film about the Himalayas,I worked in a village in the mountains. Alicia:Why did you choose to do this kind of work? Ricky:When I was young,I watched a lot of movies and read a lot of books.They showed me different ways of living and thinking.I want my films and photographs to do this for other people! Alicia:What's the most difficult thing about your job? Ricky:The paperwork.It's boring,but it's important. )1.This is most probably A.an introduction B.an interview C.a public discussion D.a private dialogue )2.What is Ricky's job? A.News reporter. B.Travel writer. C.Filmmaker and photographer. D.Director and designer. ()3.Which question is the most suitable for A.Where do you work? B.When do you start work? C.How do you travel? D.What do you do? -115 ()4.The passage above may come from A.a poster B.a storybook C.a notebook D.a magazine B传统文化(2025·连云港)》 An hour before the show,the backstage()was busy and noisy.Young male Peking Opera artists in their 20s were applying makeup,adjusting costumes,stretching,and clearing their throats.The air was filled with the sounds of traditional Chinese instruments. "These young people started learning with me when they were just kids-now they're adults,leading the shows themselves,"says Yang Shaochun,an 85-year-old Peking Opera master. This weekend,four shows will be put on at Beijing People's Theatre.Young wuxi artists will play the lead roles. Wuxi,or martial(play,is the base of the fighting and movement part in Peking Opera.Wei Pengyu,a 29-year-old actor,was attracted to Peking Opera as a child-not by the music or stories at first,but by the colorful,amazing facial masks that brought the characters to life.At 14,he began training in Peking Opera,especially in wusheng-a male role type."For me,stepping into the role of a hero is a dream come true,”he says. “Playing wuxi isn't just about action-一it's about expressing the character''s courage,.justice(正义)， loyalty and strength through movements,"says Xu Zhouyi,25,another male actor. Later that evening,a classic piece San Cha Kou was played by two young actors,Wu Zeyu and Shu Jiaxing.The viewers were attracted to the great scene and cheered for the actors'excellent martial art movements. Wu and Shu practiced together for nearly a year."San Cha Kou is a test of trust between two actors.We have to read each other's energy-know when one is speeding up or slowing down.Every movement must be perfectly counted to avoid real crashes while still looking dangerous,"says Wu. ()5.What does the underlined part mean in paragraph 1? A.Asking the master for help. B.Getting ready for the show. C.Having a martial art lesson. D.Learning a new instrument. ()6.Why does the writer mention Wei Pengyu and Xu Zhouyi? A.To share their life experiences. B.To compare their training results. C.To show their understanding of wuxi. D.To express their love for facial masks. ()7.What message can we learn from the successful show of San Cha Kou? A.Practice makes perfect. B.One is never too old to learn. C.Great hopes make great man. D.Friends should be few but good. -116 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 ()8.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Wuxi movements impress viewers B.Young actors shine in Peking Opera C.Wuxi actors celebrate after graduating D.A Peking Opera master opens a school C(改自2024·乐山) Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon?Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese?But how do you change the language to Chinese?This is something called dubbing().To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie,radio or TV show.Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show. For me,I've had experience dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English.I've done dubbing for many kinds of shows,such as love stories,kung fu movies,documentaries()and more.However, my favourite ones to dub are cartoons.That's because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys. Two of my favourite cartoons that I've dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》)and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains(《愚公移山》).In the first cartoon,I got to play a silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird.In the second cartoon,I played both the main hero named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Mountain Spirit Zheng.The hardest part was not reading the written words.But it was acting out(将.…演出来)the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still,it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices,then I highly suggest that you try dubbing at least once. ()9.Why do people dub foreign movies? A.To show their foreign language skill. B.To increase the movies'ticket prices. C.To make the movies easy to understand. D.To add their own opinions in the movies. )10.What is the writer's favourite type of dubbing? A.Love stories.B.Kung fu movies. C.Documentaries. D.Cartoons. ( )11.What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix? A.A child. B.A bird. C.A mountain spirit.D.An old man. )12.What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon? A.Dubbing the voice of a blackbird. B.Writing the words for the movies. C.Reading aloud behind the screen. D.Matching voices and actions well. -117— 英语·精练本 见此图标合抖音/微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 第二节「 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2024·泰安模拟)When you use a knife and fork,you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand,or you can't put food into your mouth.But with chopsticks,you can solve the eating problems with just one hand.13. Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China.It is said that they were invented by Da Yu,who successfully controlled the heavy flood().One day he was busy dealing with the flood.In order to save time when eating,he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food.That was how chopsticks came into use. 14. In fact,the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze(),which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang city,Henan Province. Many people probably haven't realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks.They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round?So,why?According to our ancestors,the round end symbolized (Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth.15. In Chinese culture,it shows the perfect combination()of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched far and wide.16. So it's unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A.Besides,chopsticks are used in pairs. B.It's convenient and efficient(有效率的). C.It was one of the legends()about chopsticks. D.At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E.It is one of the important symbols of Chinese food. 二、完形填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world.When foreign people visit a Chinese family,the Chinese family will shake hands with them.As 17,the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they 18.When you visit the Chinese family,the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies.They will also chat with you,and you will never feel lonely. At the same time,they will be busy 19 a meal for you.Chinese people often offer 20 guests a big meal.They always prepare 21 more food than the guests can eat.On the table,the guests must be the first to eat.One of the most surprising things 22 that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests.The —118— Chinese family try to make you feel at home.When you finish eating,the host 23 says,"It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more.You tell them you have been full,24 they will still put more food in your bowl. Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture.Confucius said in 25 years ago,"To meet friends from a place far away,how 26 we are!"Ha ha.I think you should remember it. )17.A.passengers B.customers C.hosts D.guests )18.A.receive B.accept C.hear D.discuss )19.A.to prepare B.preparing C.to pay D.paying )20.A.her B.their C.his D.our )21.A.very B.a lot of C.a lot D.many )22.A.are B.is C.was D.were )23.A.suddenly B.never C.usually D.finally )24.A.because B.but C.if D.while )25.A.two thousands B.two thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand of )26.A.sad B.interested C.happy D.bored 三、语篇填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 传统文他(2024·长沙)Chinese New Year is a great celebration.It27, mark)the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.According to tradition,people like to give flowers and fruits 28 each other during Chinese New Year,because they carry many special 29. (meaning).They represent()the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. Orchids()come in many colors,but many people like purple and red ones for Chinese New Year. They are believed 30. (represent)love and beauty.Orchids say,"Wish you to be 31. (luck),successful and happy."During the holiday period,this plant is a must. Peonies()are like soft clouds in pink,red and white.They are beautiful and can brighten up someone's day.Red peonies 32. (give)to people to show love and care.Peonies say,"You are special to me."They are also a symbol of wealth and 33. (rich). Kumquats(金橘)，with34. they)golden color,are a symbol of wealth and luck.The Chinese word for "kumquat"sounds like "gold orange",which connects kumquats with richness.This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs. The apple,with its bright colors 35. round shape,represents peace and harmony ()In fact,the word for“apple”in Chinese sounds like“peace”.36. certain),apples make great gifts. -119— 四、阅读与表达（满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (改自2025·无锡模拟)Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.The music was strangely beautiful,but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.The piece had a simple name,Erquan Yingyue(Moon Reflected on Second Spring),but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I've ever heard.The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened.Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. The music was written by Abing,a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young.Abing's father taught him to play many musical instruments,such as the drums, dizi and erhu,and by age 17,Abing was known for his musical ability.However,after his father died, Abing's life grew worse.He was very poor.Not only that,he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years,he had no home.He lived on the streets and played music to make money.Even after Abing got married and had a home again,he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years. Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life,he could play over 600 pieces of music.Many of these were written by Abing himself.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to this day.Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.It has become one of China's national treasures.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 37.What did the writer sense under the beauty of Erquan Yingyue? 38.What made Abing popular during his lifetime? 39.How many pieces of music by Abing can we hear today? 40.Do you like Chinese folk music?Why or why not?Write 30 words or more. -120—his grandma happy.”可知，Sun先生用人工智能技 B 术制作了一段视频。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了年轻的京剧演员们 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“t在舞台上的出色表现，以及他们对武戏的理解和 took him almost half a month to finish it.”可知， 努力。 Sun先生花了差不多半个月的时间才完成这段5-8BCAB 视频。故选D。 C 11.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要 "Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her 讲述了配音的过程和体验。 family worried it would make her too sad.”可知，Sun 、 9-12 CDBD 先生的奶奶不知道她儿子的死讯是因为她的家 第二节 人担心这会让她太伤心。故选D。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了筷子以及筷子的传统文 12.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“n 化象征。 a heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun, Liaoning Province,made a video using AI! l3.B[解析]根据上文“When you use a knife and technology to make his grandma happy.”和最后一 fork,you have to take the knife with your right hand 段第一句“in fact,Sun made the video to help and the fork with your left hand,or you can't put himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start ai food into your mouth.But with chopsticks,you can new page in his life,”可推知，Sun先生利用人工 solve the eating problems with just one hand.”可知 智能技术制作视频来让奶奶开心，并帮助自己与 说的是用筷子，你只需一只手就能解决吃饭问 父亲告别、开启生活的新篇章。由此可推知，Sun 题。选项B符合语境。故选B。 先生会认为人工智能技术是有帮助的。故选A。l4.C[解析]根据上文“It is said that they were 第二节 invented by Da Yu,who successfully controlled the [语篇导读]本文就如何成为一名更好的运动员！ heavy flood((洪水).One day he was busy dealing 提供了一些建议。 with the flood.In order to save time when eating, 13-16 CEDA he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的 That was how chopsticks came into use.”可知说的 治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。 是关于筷子的传说。选项C符合语境。故选C。 17-21 DBADA 22-26 BCACD l15.A[解析]根据下文“In Chinese culture,it shows 三、[语篇导读]文章介绍了英国最著名的历史名 the perfect combination(结合)of yin and yang.”可 胜之一一巨石阵。 知说的是在中国文化中，一双筷子体现了阴阳的 27.places 28.visit 29.rising 30.in 完美结合。选项A符合语境。故选A。 31.was built 32.medical 33.healthy l6.D[解析]根据上文“The influence of Chinese 34.to respect 35.slowly 36.and culture has stretched far and wide.”和下文“Soit's 四、37.Human mistakes. unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks." 38.By computers./By using computers./They can 可知说的是筷子的广泛使用。选项D符合语 use computers to sense things. 39.An accident. 境。故选D。 40.I think they are convenient.Because they can 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了外国人在中国家庭做 give us many benefits.They can make travel 客时，受到中国家庭的热情款待的情况，最后用 more pleasant for people with disabilities,such i “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！”点明中国人的好客 as the blind or those who lose the sense of 之道。 hearing.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 17-21 DABBC 22-26 BCBCC 第二十章九年级（全）Units9-10 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 在新年期间，人们喜欢赠送花卉、水果所代表的 第一节 传统习俗，以及不同花卉、水果的象征意义。 A 27.marks 28.to 29.meanings 30.to represent [语篇导读]本文是记者Alicia对Ricky的采访。 31.lucky 32.are given 33.richness 34.their 1-4 BCAD 35.and 36.Certainly 15 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了 人会对他人造成影响的研究过程和结论。D项 二胡名曲《二泉映月》以及作曲者阿炳的故事。 能概括本文主旨，故选D。 37.He sensed a strong sadness and pain. 第二节 38.Abing's amazing musical skills. [语篇导读]本文从子女的角度提出了一些改善 39.Only six pieces of music. 子女与父母关系的建议。 40.Yes,I do.It offers a beautiful glimpse into 13-16 DCBA China's diverse culture and long history.The 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述爷爷的蓝毛毯，钓鱼，下 unique sounds of instruments like the erhu and 国际象棋这几件事，勾起作者对已故爷爷的无限 guzheng are deeply moving and can express : 思念的故事。 powerful emotions through their melodies. i 17-21 BACAC 22-26 CBBAA 性试题，答案不唯一) 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 第二十-章九年级（全）Units11-12 一群中学生去乡村旅行的经历。他们在旅途中 欣赏美景，与当地家庭同住，帮助老人，学习农 第一节 活，并从中体会到善意的力量。 A 27.to see 28.from 29.peaceful 30.divided [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了一些有关烧伤的急 31.but 32.carrying 33.his 34.carefully 救知识。 35.a 36.kindness 1-4 CBCA 四、[语篇导读]本文作者分享了音乐对他的生活 B 产生的强大的影响。 5-8 CBDC 37.Yes. C 38.By playing some music for him. [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 了在吃蔬菜时明确表现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对他人 39.The medicine of the mind 造成影响的研究过程和结论。 40.My favorite song is Boundless Oceans,Vast Skies by 9.C[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句 Beyond.The song's lyrics have had a strong "They would smile,seem neutral(neither happy nor influence on me.Especially when I face challenges, sad),or look disgusted.”可知，此处描写了人们吃 this song always encourages me to keep moving 东西的三种不同反应，微笑—中立（既不快乐 forward.（开放性试题，答案不唯一) 也不难过)一“disgusted'”,层层递进。由此可推 五、 知，画线词应意为“反感的，厌恶的”，故选C。 41.One possible version: 10.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第一句 Hello,everyone! "The study found that when people in the videos i This is a letter from Li Hua.He wants to share look disgusted while eating broccoli,people a story with us. watching them began to like broccoli less..”可知，研 Last Friday,there was a rainstorm in our city. 究发现，当视频中的人在吃西兰花时看起来很厌 A tree was blown down by a strong wind and 恶时，观看视频的人开始不那么喜欢西兰花了。 blocked the road.When Wang Hong saw it on her 由此可推知，研究的结果是人们可能不会选择他 way home,she picked up the branches on the 人不喜欢的食物。故选D。 ground and tried to move the trunk.But the trunk 11.C[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二 was too heavy for her to move.People came to help 句“How does the behavior of adults influence when they saw it.Finally,the tree was removed and children's choices of food?The team said they hope the road was as smooth as before. to understand more about it.”可推知，该团队可能 What Wang Hong did made me moved.I think 会继续对父母行为对孩子的影响进行深入研究。 she is an active and helpful person,and I will learn 故选C。 from her.Let's try to be helpful together.In the 12.D[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主！ future,if someone needs help,be sure to offer a 要介绍了在吃蔬菜时明确表现出不喜欢蔬菜的 helping hand. -16