第19章 九年级全一册 Units 7-8 (精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版）

五、 第二节 41.One possible version: [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中 A new skill I've learned 国非物质文化遗产一苗绣的传承人潘玉珍的 Since I saw my uncle play the guitar故事。 wonderfully last year,I've made up my mind to 13-16 CDAE learn how to play it. 二、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了在课堂上，老师 The first step is always difficult.When Ii 向朱迪和她的同学们介绍了中国的风筝，并建议 started to play,I found it was hard to control my 他们自已也做一个风筝，来理解风筝的意义。于 fingers and I often made some terrible sounds.Then : 是朱迪在爸爸的帮助下做了一个蝴蝶风筝。 I asked my uncle for advice.He told me to be 17-21 CCBBA 22-26 BACCA patient and practice slowly.With the help of my 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 uncle,I made rapid progress and got used to playing 伞的发明是起源于鲁班和他妻子之间的一个小 the guitar while singing.I keep practicing and now 比赛，后来经过人们的不断改进演变为经典的油 my playing skill is becoming better and better. 纸伞。 The results are worth the effort.Playing the i 27.stories 28.a 29.with 30.thought guitar makes my life more colorful. 31.building 32.when 33.surprised 第十八章九年级（全）Units5-6 34.easily 35.was invented 36.cheaper 四、37.4,000to5,000 years../Itis4,000to5,000yeas. 第一节 38.The changes of the strokes and the spaces between A characters. [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三个和数学有关的 39.As soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works./He 民间游戏，它们分别是：中国九连环、七巧板和鲁 fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as 班锁。 he saw Zhang Daqian's works. 14 CADB 40.Yes,I like practicing calligraphy.In China, B calligraphy has always been considered as one of [语篇导读]本文是一篇关于嫦娥六号从月球背 the most significant arts.It is obvious that 面取样本的报道。 practicing calligraphy is of great help to improve 5-8 DABB our handwriting.Moreover,practicing calligraphy C is also a good way to improve our ability of [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。中国科学家研 appreciation..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 发的脑脊髓芯片能让瘫痪患者移动他们的腿，甚至 第十九章九年级（全）Units7-8 再次行走。 9.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“a brain-spinal chip 第一节 （芯片).and even walk again”可知，这种芯片能 A 让患者再次行走。 14 CBAC l0.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据“appearing only in B science fiction”可知，这种系统之前只出现在科！[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了热带大型树木如何 幻小说里。结合画线词所在句中的“Behind this 在被雷击后幸存并从中受益的研究发现。 achievement is a long journey of careful research" 5-8 CBCB 推知，此处指这一成就背后少不了研究人员的大 胆思考，与词典释义1中“敢于冒险和做艰难决！[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Su 定”的含义相符。 先生使用人工智能技术制作了一段视频，让已故父 11.D[解析]写作意图题。根据“A medical亲的形象再现，以此安慰奶奶，同时也帮助自己与父 breakthrough in China is giving new hope to people亲告别的感人故事。 with spinal cord injuries(脊髓损伤)”可知，作者9.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Ina 写本文是为了介绍一项新的医学成就。 heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun,Liaoning 12.A Province,made a video using AI technology to make 14 his grandma happy.”可知，Sun先生用人工智能技 B 术制作了一段视频。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了年轻的京剧演员们 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“t在舞台上的出色表现，以及他们对武戏的理解和 took him almost half a month to finish it.”可知， 努力。 Sun先生花了差不多半个月的时间才完成这段5-8BCAB 视频。故选D。 C 11.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要 "Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her 讲述了配音的过程和体验。 family worried it would make her too sad.”可知，Sun 、 9-12 CDBD 先生的奶奶不知道她儿子的死讯是因为她的家 第二节 人担心这会让她太伤心。故选D。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了筷子以及筷子的传统文 12.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“n 化象征。 a heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun, Liaoning Province,made a video using AI! l3.B[解析]根据上文“When you use a knife and technology to make his grandma happy.”和最后一 fork,you have to take the knife with your right hand 段第一句“in fact,Sun made the video to help and the fork with your left hand,or you can't put himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start ai food into your mouth.But with chopsticks,you can new page in his life,”可推知，Sun先生利用人工 solve the eating problems with just one hand.”可知 智能技术制作视频来让奶奶开心，并帮助自己与 说的是用筷子，你只需一只手就能解决吃饭问 父亲告别、开启生活的新篇章。由此可推知，Sun 题。选项B符合语境。故选B。 先生会认为人工智能技术是有帮助的。故选A。l4.C[解析]根据上文“It is said that they were 第二节 invented by Da Yu,who successfully controlled the [语篇导读]本文就如何成为一名更好的运动员！ heavy flood((洪水).One day he was busy dealing 提供了一些建议。 with the flood.In order to save time when eating, 13-16 CEDA he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的 That was how chopsticks came into use.”可知说的 治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。 是关于筷子的传说。选项C符合语境。故选C。 17-21 DBADA 22-26 BCACD l15.A[解析]根据下文“In Chinese culture,it shows 三、[语篇导读]文章介绍了英国最著名的历史名 the perfect combination(结合)of yin and yang.”可 胜之一一巨石阵。 知说的是在中国文化中，一双筷子体现了阴阳的 27.places 28.visit 29.rising 30.in 完美结合。选项A符合语境。故选A。 31.was built 32.medical 33.healthy l6.D[解析]根据上文“The influence of Chinese 34.to respect 35.slowly 36.and culture has stretched far and wide.”和下文“Soit's 四、37.Human mistakes. unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks." 38.By computers./By using computers./They can 可知说的是筷子的广泛使用。选项D符合语 use computers to sense things. 39.An accident. 境。故选D。 40.I think they are convenient.Because they can 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了外国人在中国家庭做 give us many benefits.They can make travel 客时，受到中国家庭的热情款待的情况，最后用 more pleasant for people with disabilities,such i “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！”点明中国人的好客 as the blind or those who lose the sense of 之道。 hearing.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 17-21 DABBC 22-26 BCBCC 第二十章九年级（全）Units9-10 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 在新年期间，人们喜欢赠送花卉、水果所代表的 第一节 传统习俗，以及不同花卉、水果的象征意义。 A 27.marks 28.to 29.meanings 30.to represent [语篇导读]本文是记者Alicia对Ricky的采访。 31.lucky 32.are given 33.richness 34.their 1-4 BCAD 35.and 36.Certainly 15中春123 第十九章九年级（全） Units 7-8 满分：90分 一、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(2024·阜新模拟) Home Alone Safety A safety training course for children aged 10+ This course prepares your child for all the important steps of being "home alone".Being home alone can be a dangerous and unforgettable situation for your child without some basic skills.Let's work together to make our children safe! Course Skills Include: VFirst Aid VCooking Safety VFire Safety VAppliance()Safety These skills are fully covered in this course through games and role playing. Time:9:30 am-11:30 am on Sunday,July 23 Place:3F,City Library,Central Street Cost:$30 each child How to Register(报名)： Website:www.westhillhurst.com Telephone:403-283-4586 Please register at least three days before the class date. )1.Who can attend the safety training course? A.Kids under 6. B.Parents. C.Children over 10. D.Teachers. ()2.What can be learned in the course? A.Some learning skills. B.Some basic skills to be safe. C.How to work together with others. D.How to communicate with others. ()3.How long does the course last? A.For two hours. B.For two days. C.For one week. D.For one month. -109— ()4.If you want to take the course,you must A.fill out the form B.pay for the course first C.register before July 20 D.take a computer with you B(改自2025·成都) Lightning strikes kill millions of trees each year-but it turns out that some large tropical()trees can not only stay alive after they're hit by a strike,but also benefit from its effects,according to a recent study. Some trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning over their lifetime.But why can they survive? Researchers don't know for sure.However,they think that trees will be heated less if they're more conductive. That means the energy from lightning is just moving to their neighbors,instead of staying in them.The lightning's strong power kills the parasitic vines()on the trees.It also kills some other trees nearby, reducing competition. Dipteryx oleifera,a tree in Panama's forests,has probably experienced 10 lightning strikes so far.It stays safe and sound,while most of the neighboring trees were killed.If you are in the forest where it is,you'll know what it is-its huge size and height."We believe the trees in Panama's forests have five strikes on average.But,you know,some lightning strikes of them obviously have a ton,"Evan Gora,a forest ecologist said. How long do these trees live in the forests?People can't do tree ring dating in tropical forests because the trees don't make continuous growth rings.Researchers guess many of the trees would be hundreds,or maybe even more than 1,000 years old. What can we learn from the study?The hardest things can turn into good things,can they? )5.Why can some large tropical trees survive lightning strikes? A.They're not often hit by lightning. B.The neighboring trees protect them. C.The lightning energy moves away from them D.They are strong enough to withstand the lighting ()6.What does the tree Dipteryx oleifera look like? A.Old and weak. B.Huge and tall. C.Clean and thin. D.Small and heavy. ( )7.Why can't people tell the exact age of the large trees hit by lightning? A.The weather there is terrible. —110- 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 B.People don't have proper tools C.Continuous growth rings can't be found. D.The trees have been cut down. )8.Which part of the newspaper is this text taken from? A.Health. B.Nature C.Technology. D.Culture. C新素材（改自2024·宜宾） In a heartwarming story,Mr.Sun from Fushun,Liaoning Province,made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy.He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead.It took him almost half a month to finish it.Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma.Sun had lots of feelings while making the video.He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and how much he missed him. Sun's dad died in 2023 because of a serious disease.Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad.They told her that her son was still in hospital far away.However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him. Sun got a creative idea from movies.He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad.He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad.With the computer program,he changed his face into his father's in the video and said,"Mom,it's Jihai,your son.I'm doing well in Beijing."The video wasn't very clear,but the grandma believed it was really her son. In fact,Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life.Although it's hard,Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care of his family.Now,Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have. ()9.What did Mr.Sun use to make the video? A.Some stories. B.AI technology. C.Some movies. D.His family photos. ( )10.How long did Mr.Sun spend making the video? A.Half an hour. B.Two days. C.Almost a week. D.Almost half a month. )11.Why did Sun's grandma know nothing about her son's death? A.Because she was too old to remember her son. B.Because her family wanted her to start a new page. C.Because she was very busy looking after her family. D.Because her family worried it would bring her much sadness. -111- 英语·精练本 见此图标号抖音/微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 )12.What's Sun's possible opinion about AI technology? A.It's helpful. B.It's terrible. C.It's worrying. D.It's unknown. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2024·南充)If sports are something that interests you,you must want to know how to be good at them.Succeeding at a sport takes skill.However,other things should be considered if you want to be a good sports player.Skill alone may take you far,but you'll never go all the way without the right attitude and team spirit.The following tips can help you be a better sports player. Join a sports team.If you're interested in sports,joining a team is a good way to start.13. You are likely to develop friendships with at least some of your team members.Besides,even if your skills are low, joining a team will improve your skills. Set big but realistic()goals for yourself.This does not mean being unrealistic,or saying you're going to go professional within a year.Instead,you should take a look at what you are,and decide where you think you would like to be.14. Be a good sport.Being good at sports means more than physical strength and speed.15. If you fail in a match,accept the loss and show respect to other players for their victory.Treat loss as a learning experience.Find out what you did wrong,and then try to improve it for the next game. 16. It's possible to get so crazy about winning that you forget why you want to be good at the very beginning.Not taking the time to enjoy the sport you play results in a fast burnout.Whether you're practising or playing a competition,remember it is the joy that matters. A.Let yourself have fun. B.Stay focused on the competition. C.Exercising with others is very enjoyable and encouraging. D.In order to be truly great,you need to be positive towards failure. E.Break a big goal down into small parts,and achieve them step by step. 二、完形填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 後统文他(2024·安徽)Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is magic to me.My interest in it came from my 17.Years ago,I often had headaches,and my life was seriously influenced.I 18 many different methods.However,none of them 19.Luckily,I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China.He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.So I did.To my surprise,my 20 was gone within a week. -112- Later,I found that TCM could be of great help to some 21 lasting for a long time,such as sleeping problems or physical pains.The 22 methods in TCM also took my wife's interest.With her 23,I'm running a website to introduce TCM.I want to help people understand that if they have some 24 problems,they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 25 ancient Chinese philosophy(),for many of TCM ideas,such as yin and yang,and gi,were 26 inspired()by it.Since then,I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. ( )17.A.habit B.education C.service D.experience ( )18.A.reported B.tried C.kept D.taught )19.A.worked B.started C.failed D.appeared )20.A.wealth B.courage C.chance D.pain )21.A.illnesses B.hobbies C.projects D.abilities )22.A.expensive B.helpful C.social D.blind )23.A.check B.worry C.support D.doubt )24.A.health B.food C.family D.job )25.A.drop B.write C.study D.create )26.A.recently B.rapidly C.suddenly D.directly 三、语篇填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you know Stonehenge?It's one of Britain's most famous historical 27. (place).Every year more than 750,000 people 28. visit)it.People like to go to this place as they want to see the sun 29. (rise)on the longest day of the year,especially 30 June. Different people have different ideas about Stonehenge.Some historians believed Stonehenge was a temple,but historian Paul Stoker thinks this can't be true because Stonehenge 31. build)many centuries ago.Other people believe the stones have a 32. (medicine)purpose.They think the stones were used to keep people 33.(health).No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.People might build it 34. respect)ancestors. Stonehenge was built 35. (slow)over a long period of time.Most historians believe it must be almost 4,000 years old.The stones are so big 36 heavy that no one knows how it was built,but we do know the builders must have been hard-working and great planners. -113- 四、阅读与表达（满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (2024·辽阳模拟)Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer,not a human?Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.Driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen so far Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits().They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space.This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars.For disabled or blind people,self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official statistics(统计数据)，self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by90 percent and save governments a lot of money.The main cause of car accidents is human mistakes.By using computers, self-driving cars don't make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self-driving cars aren't perfect.If something unexpected happens,self-driving cars can't react() as fast as a human driver.Also,during weather events like heavy snow,self-driving cars would fail to see the lines on the road easily.It might lead to an accident.The car's computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. "It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight()on our roads.And China is taking the lead in making this happen,"said China Daily. 37.What's the main cause of car accidents? 38.How can self-driving cars sense the things around them? 39.What might happen to a self-driving car after heavy snow?(Less than three words) 40.What do you think of self-driving cars?Why?Write 30 words or more. -114-