第6章 八年级上册 Units 1-2 (精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版）

6.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 及 "In the Ming Dynasty,some people added pictures [语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时 with good luck into the bowl of sugar,and sugar 间为学生编织帽子的感人故事。 painting appeared.”可知，糖画起源于明朝。故！5-8DDBC 选D。 7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第四句[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 "Since syrup may become hard if it cools,the 了凯莉在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女孩，由于她 painters have to produce the work very quickly,”可们有着相同的兴趣爱好，经过简单接触，两人成了朋 知，由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬，所以画家们必须：友的故事。 迅速完成作品。故选B。 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Last 8.A[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主 summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation 要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃—糖画 with her parents..”可知，凯莉去渔村度假。故 的起源、制作方法和现状。故选A。 选D。 C 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一至三 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 句“‘Hello,'said the girl,but she didn't stop.In 了中国茶文化的历史传承与国际影响，展现了茶作 fact,she seemed to walk faster.Kelly was 为文化载体和友谊桥梁的重要价值。 unhappy.”可知，凯莉和红发女孩打招呼，红发小 9-12 DBBA 女孩回应了凯莉但没有停下脚步，而且似乎走得 第二节 更快了。凯莉很难过。故选D。 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了如何花时间去探索自己！11.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段第一句 所在的城镇。 "After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and 13-16 BEDA began to paint.”和第七段第一句“‘I just couldn't 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在校长办公 keep away when I saw you painting！'she said.”可 室得知自已将获得奖学金夹克衫后兴奋不已，回 推知，凯莉和玛丽都喜欢画画。故选A。 家途中回忆起为奖学金夹克衫向爷爷要钱的12.C[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主 经历。 要讲述了凯莉在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女 17-21 BCADA 22-26 CDBAC 孩，由于她们有着相同的兴趣爱好，经过简单接 三、[语篇导读]本文讲述了马特在上学路上遇到 触，两人成了朋友的故事。C项符合题意。故 了一只流浪猫，并把它带到学校的事情。 选C。 27.his 28.playing 29.more 30.to take 第二节 31.went 32.classmates 33.started [语篇导读] 本文针对如何在学校交朋友提出了 34.more excited 35.quickly 36.surprise 一些建议。 37.He used to feel that was a silly little tradition. !13-16EBAC 38.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了Jack一家原本计划去 39.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 海滩为他庆祝生日，但在野餐过程中遇到了一系 40.One important tradition in my family is 列不顺心的事情，野餐被迫中断。尽管如此， celebrating birthdays with a special meal.I Jack仍然保持乐观，最终他们在家中继续了生日 think this tradition gives us an opportunity to 野餐。 spend a happy time together.Also,it creates 17-21 ABDAA 22-26 CDDBC memories that we cherish for a lifetime..（开放三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了自贡元宵节的影 性试题，答案不唯一) 响以及现代科技对设计灯笼的影响。 第六章八年级（上）Units1-2 27.became 28.has reached 29.countries 30.an 31.learning 32.To get 33.Luckily 第一节 34.helpful 35.from 36.and A 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了71岁的保罗用3D打 [语篇导读]本文介绍了四个俱乐部的信息。 印机修复一辆充满回忆的旧车的故事。 14 CCAD 37.He(Paul)saw the red car on a website. 4 38.When he was a child. 及 39.Because the car was(became)old and broken. [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了可以观看 40.I think the3 D printing is amazing.People can!星星的好地方一智利北部的维库纳小镇。同时也 create anything they want,just by using a介绍了这个地方成为观看星星的好地方的原因。 machine and some materials.It's like a never- 5-8 CCAB ending adventure,with surprises around every C corner..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) [语篇导读]作者的邻居戴维喜欢在周末种树，但 五、 是他从不给种的新树浇水。作者一开始不明白其中 41.One possible version: 缘由，几年后，当他回家路过戴维的房子时，他看到 Everyone has his or her own hobby and so do 戴维种的树长得很好。这让作者明白了一个道理： I.One of my hobbies that I'd like to share is playing 父母不应该过于照顾孩子们，应该让孩子们学会靠 football. 自已。 I play it at least twice a week.One of the main9-12 AACC reasons is that it can help us relax.As students,we 第二节 have much pressure from school,so the best way to[语篇导读] 本文就如何更好地认清自我提供了 relax is through exercise..It's healthy for the mind几，点建议。 and the body.Besides,I like playing football with 13-16 CDBA my best friend who is very good at football because I 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者的两位哥哥一 can learn from him. 马丁和马特长得很像，但是性格却不同，马特很 Through playing football,I become much 活跃并且爱玩，上课不仔细听老师讲课，而马丁 stronger than before.At the same time,I know the 比较安静，学习很努力。 deep meaning of teamwork. 17-21 BACAB 22-26 CBCCA 第七章八年级（上）Units34 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 姜淑梅从一个工厂的工人逆袭成为一位作家的 第一节 历程。 A 27.first 28.stories 29.usually 30.satisfied [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 31.a 32.Without 33.has published 34.myself 了太阳社区为了丰富6至18岁学生的课余生活，设 35.and 36.to start 立了四项免费活动。 37.Ms Yang/She is from a small village in Hunan. l.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“A week ago,Sun 38.Xiang embroidery has a history of over 2,000 Community did a survey by talking on the phone. years. They've known about a growing need for students'free 39.By offering free lessons,Ms Yang helps lots of time activities'”可知，太阳社区通过电话交谈了解i people. 了学生们对课余活动的需求。故选C。 40.Yes,I do.Because Xiang embroidery is one of 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“our community has the four best-known styles of embroidery in set up four activities for the students aged from 6 to i China,I hope to spread its culture and make 18”可知，这些活动是面向6至18岁学生的。因 more people learn about it..(开放性试题，答案 此，只有15岁的同学符合年龄要求。故选D。 不唯一) 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据活动安排表，Sports 第八章八年级（上） )Units 5-6 “体育活动”的时间是10：00-11：30。故选B。 4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“n order to make 第一节 students'free time life more colorful,our community A has set up four activities for the students aged from6![语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了The Shark Caller这 to18”以及后文对活动的详细介绍，可以推断出这！本书的相关信息。 四个活动可以丰富学生的课余生活。故选A。 1-4 CCAA 5中专123 第六章八年级（上） Units 1-2 满分：90分 一、阅读理解（满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(改自2024·达州) Come and Join Our Clubs! Music Club Basketball Club Who for?Open to students in Grade 7 What for?You can learn skills in playing basketball. What for?In the club,you can learn to play different There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you kinds of instruments,such as guitar,violin and drums. want,or you can just enjoy the fun! There will be a show at the end of this term. Time:Wednesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m.for Grade 7 Time:4:30-5:30p.m. Fridays 4:40-6:00 p.m.for Grade 8 Place:Mondays in Room 201 Place:In the gym Wednesdays in Room 301 Tel:6230778 Tel:6230116 Reading Club Cooking Club Who for?Open to all students Who for?Open to students in Grade 7 What for?Read a good book at each meeting and What for?You can learn to make your own noodles, talk about it. salad,cakes and much,much more!After that,you Time:Fridays 5:00-6:10 p.m. can eat what you make！ Place:In Room 105 and Room 203 Time:Tuesdays 4:30-5:30 p.m. Tel:623-9662 Thursdays 4:35-5:45 p.m. Place:In the dining hall Tel:623-9457 )1.Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music.She can go to this Monday. A.Room 301 B.Room 203 C.Room 201 D.Room 105 )2.John should call if he wants to learn to play basketball. A.623-9457 B.623-9662 C.6230778 D.6230116 -31- ()3.In the Cooking Club,you can A.learn to make food B.take the food home C.buy delicious food D.draw pictures about food )4.Mike is a student in Grade 9.He can join the A.Music Club B.Cooking Club C.Basketball Club D.Reading Club B(2024·安徽) It's always a good thing to have a hobby.For Miss Patty,a school bus driver in Erie County,her hobby of knitting()has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students.After a conversation with one of the students,things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus,and he goes‘what are you doing？'I said,‘I'm making a hat.'He said, That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.So I said,What color would you like?That started everything,"Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day,and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time.Sometimes she will get the student's favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials()using her own money.Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help,but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm,Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. ()5.What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A.A drive to Erie County. B.A show of colorful hats. C.A letter in the newspaper. D.A conversation with a boy. )6.Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A.To practice her skill. B.To better her business. C.To make more friends. D.To gift students for winter. ( )7.What makes Miss Patty's act more moving? A.She refuses others'help B.She buys materials with her own money. C.She works during holidays. D.She knits hats of different colors for kids. )8.Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Caring. D.Shy. C(2024·辽宁) Last summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation with her parents.As soon as she arrived,she ran to the beach with her watercolors,brushes and paper. -32 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 Fishermen were busy fishing.Seabirds were flying around.Just then a red-haired girl passed by."Hello there！”said Kelly. "Hello,said the girl,but she didn't stop.In fact,she seemed to walk faster.Kelly was unhappy.She thought it would be boring if she couldn't make any friends in the village. After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and began to paint.She was painting a blue band() when she heard someone climbing up the rock behind her.She knew her parents were on the beach below. Who could this be?She turned her head to look.It was the red-haired girl! “Can I watch you painting?”asked the girl. Kelly was so surprised that she could hardly answer.But she said,"Of course!I'm not much of a painter,though."The girl,Marie,then sat down beside Kelly. "I just couldn't keep away when I saw you painting!"she said."I guess you painted the blue band for the sea.Maybe you could mix a lovely blue with green." Kelly gave it a try and said,"You are so great!" “Are you going to stay long?”asked Marie.. “Wel,I think so,”answered Kelly..“We like it here and I think I've got a new friend now..” The two girls looked at each other.Smiles shone on their faces. ( )9.Kelly came to the fishing village to A.take a walk B.visit a friend C.meet a painter D.spend a holiday ( )10.How did Kelly feel when the red-haired girl walked away? A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Moved. D.Sad. ( )11.Both Kelly and Marie liked A.painting B.travelling C.running D.fishing )12.What is the text mainly about? A.The project on beach protection. B.The story about a fishing village. C.The friendship between two girls. D.The experience of watching seabirds. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2024·州)Do you have friends?How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable.You can talk about something that brings you happiness.13. But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy,especially if you're a naturally shy person. 14. Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! The easiest thing to do is to smile,and it can make yourself look friendly.If you cross your arms on your —33— 英语·精练本 见业图标号抖音/微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 breast()and have your headphones on,your body language is saying"Stay away from me!"Instead,smile naturally if someone approaches((靠近)you. On the other hand,if you're feeling confident,you can try and approach someone.Just say "Hi,do you mind if I sit here?”15. After that,continue the conversation by finding something you have in common.Maybe the person is reading a book you've read or has something that interests you.16. If you follow the advice,you can make friends easily. A.It is a great way to break the ice. B.So how can you make new friends? C.This will give you something fun to talk about. D.Never fail to be thankful to the friends around you. E.You can also share your problems and support each other. 二、完形填空（满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025.)It was a lovely morning,a perfect start for Jack's birthday.Mum and Dad prepared a birthday cake and a basket of food.Jack carried the cake himself.The whole family got into the car and headed for the 17. After arriving there,Mum and Dad found a nice place for a picnic.They put up the tent and spread out the beach blanket().Jack 18 the cake and played the game,Treasure Hunt,with his parents on the beach. When it was time for lunch,Dad went back to the car to 19 the basket of food.But it wasn't there. Dad said Mum put it in the car.Mum said Dad did it.They became 20. “No worry,Mum and Dad,”Jack broke the silence.“We can still_2l_the cake.” Mum picked the cake up,but tripped()over the blanket.The cake fell onto the sand. “No way can we eat the cake now,”Mum sighed(叹气). “Mum,I'm not hungry yet,.”Jack said.. A moment later,dark clouds came and it began to rain.The family 22 packed up everything and decided to leave. Dad made a(n)23,"We'll have a big meal on the way home.But later they found the only restaurant on the way back was closed.Mum and Dad were a little sad.Luckily,Jack 24 many jokes that could cheer them up. When they got home,they saw the 25,right there inside the front door. “We can have a picnic now！”Jack said with joy. "A perfect end for my 26,"Jack thought to himself."Well,OK,maybe it wasn't quite 100% perfect.But it was never boring！” -34— ( )17.A.beach B.hill C.farm D.forest ( )18.A.threw away B.put down C.gave back D.held up )19.A.fill B.repair C.choose D.get )20.A.silent B.strict C.busy D.glad )21.A.share B.buy C.show D.cover )22.A.lazily B.secretly C.quickly D.strangely )23.A.noise B.mistake C.answer D.promise )24.A.needed B.guessed C.forgot D.knew )25.A.tent B.basket C.treasure D.cake )26.A.game B.morning C.birthday D.hunt 三、语篇填空（满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 传统文他(2024·自贡)The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom and culture of people in Zigong. In 2008,the festival 27 (become)a national-level intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化 遗产).So far the Zigong lantern festival28, (reach)many places in China and more than eighty 29. _country)around the world. Wan Songtao is 30 important leader of a lantern-making company in Zigong.He spent his every vacation 31. (learn)lantern-making from his father when he was a teenager.32. (get)better at designing(设计)，Wan studied fine art in college. One of the most important parts of making a large lantern is designing."We used to design the lanterns all by ourselves,”said Wan..“33, (lucky),we can use AI for good ideas now."Besides AI,other technologies are also very 34. _(help)."The great success of Zigong lanterns comes 35. team effort,”said Wan.His favourite work The sundial(《文明伊始》)in2024 is the work of over80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers.It took them over 4,000 hours to make it 36 bring it to the park. 四、阅读与表达（满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (改自2024·吉林)Life is full of unexpected surprises.Paul was71 years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make models. One day,while Paul was searching for something online,he saw a red car on a website.It was his father's favorite car made in the 1950s.He felt so shocked! The car brought Paul back to the "good old days".When he was a child,his dad always drove him around London.He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly.When he went abroad to work,this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father.To his surprise,many years later,the car showed up online! —35 Paul decided to buy the car.With his son's help,he bought it.It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken.But Paul didn't give up.He spent a long time repairing it.After he tried many times,he finally made the car as good as it used to be with the 3D printer.Paul drove it here and there. Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father.The car was seen as a connection between his father and him.It was a treasure for him from the past. 37.Where did Paul see his father's favorite car? 38.When did Paul's dad always drive him around London? 39.Why was it a difficult job to repair the car? 40.What do you think of the 3D printing?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分）》 41.业余爱好能陶冶我们的情操、提高我们的文化素养、增加生活的乐趣。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌 的学习之余喜欢做些什么？请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的业余爱好。 要点：(1)你的业余爱好是什么； (2)你为什么有这样的爱好； (3)它给你带来了什么变化。 要求：(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； (2)词数100左右。 -36—