第2章 七年级上册 Units 6-9 (精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版）

中专123 第二章七年级（上） Units 6-9 满分：90分 一、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A新情境（改白2024·青海） Money is valuable.We use money to buy what we need and want.That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely().Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners. Betty's and Lucy's monthly spending 60% 50%509% 40% 40% 30% ■Betty 20% 20%19 27%■Lucy 14%14% 16% 10% 0% Savings Books Food Others (储畜) )1.Betty spends of her money on food. A.31% B.50% C.14% D.20% ( )2.Betty and Lucy spend the same percentaget(百分比)of money on A.others B.books C.savings D.food ( )3.Lucy puts 40%of her money on A.savings B.food C.books D.others )4.Which of the following does the writer probably agree with? A.The more expensive,the better. B.We should spend our money wisely. C.We don't need money. D.Money can buy everything. B(改自2024·河北) At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents'spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money.The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. 一7 Money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget ()In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want,we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it, we can save our pocket money.How?Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough,we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about!Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes.Do you know what a bank account()is?If not,communicate with our parents.We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt,we should treat money in a right way.Actually,learning about money isn't a hard job. From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! ()5.Where does money come from according to the text? A.Parents'hard work. B.Kids'life lessons. C.Good spending habits. D.The bank account. ( )6.What does the underlined word "satiate"mean in paragraph 4? A.Relax. B.Interest. C.Surprise. D.Satisfy. )7.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A.Adults can make money grow more. B.Kids should have a money spending plan C.Parents may give kids lots of pocket money.D.Supermarkets will be places to change money. )8.What is the best title for the text? A.Causes of Spending Money B.Ways of Managing Money C.Purposes of Treating Money D.Conditions of Saving Money C(改自2024·安徽) During their busy lives,people do not pay much attention to the expiry dates()on the food in their fridges.As a result,a lot of food is forgotten about and wasted.However,according to recent research,being aware of(意识到)what you throw away can help you waste less.. —8 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 The researchers measured()food waste from 154 families across the UK.Half of these families in the research were asked to list the fruit and vegetables they had bought and their expiry dates.The families stuck the list on the fridge door and received a text message every day telling them to check it.The other half did not have to make a list and did not receive text messages.Over a six-week period,all the families were asked to measure their food waste at the end of each week. The researchers were surprised to find that making lists and getting texts made little difference to how much food was wasted.However,each family in the research wasted less food-about 0.1 kilo a week. The researchers carried on the research for six months,and found that all the families continued to waste less food.This shows that just measuring food waste encourages people to pay closer attention to it and throw less away. （)9.What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph2 refer to(指的是)？ A.The research. B.The list. C.The door. D.The message. ( )10.What is introduced in paragraph 3 about the six-week research? A.Its purpose. B.Its method. C.Its steps. D.Its results. )11.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To study different kinds of food in the fridge. B.To encourage people to reduce food waste. C.To tell us the methods of doing a research. D.To explain how to check the food in the fridge. ()12.Which of the following is the best title()for the text? A.Measure food waste to stop it B.Pay attention to what you buy C.Check the food before storing it D.Give thought to your busy life 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (改自2024·山西)Food safety is important,and it doesn't end at our door..The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.Let's learn how to store food correctly in the fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf().The higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.13 If you store it on the right shelf,you can get the best out of your food.Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle —9— 英语·精练本 见此图晰号抖暗/微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 shelves are for cheese,yogurt and eggs.14. They can be used to store raw(生的)meat and seafood.Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things,so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria()from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5C and 60C.If you want to get the most out of your food,the temperature in your fridge needs to be between0℃and5℃.15._ Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature.Try to keep them in a cool,dry and dark place,away from direct sunlight.Once they are cut,they should be put in the fridge. 16. Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A.So make use of these different temperatures. B.The freezer temperature should be below -18C. C.It's necessary to know where to put your fridge. D.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E.The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. 二、完形填空（满分20分）》 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Remy's mother got sick before he was born.She could not 17 Remy.So he needed a foster mother to take care of him.A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else's child into her 18 and cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do for her own child.In our human society,when a child's 19 meet their unfortunate()deaths for a certain reason or reasons,or its parents become too 20 to look after it,this child will have to find a foster family,especially when it is a baby or at a very young age.In the world of 21 in nature,the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or 22 the ability to raise them.Most of them will have to face a 23 end.Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young? Madu is a grown-up orangutan(红毛猩猩).She_24_had a baby of her own.But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn't have moms.Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy,too? With his blanket and toys,Remy went to 25 Madu.It was love at first sight.Soon Remy climbed on Madu's back.Remy watched Madu.Madu taught Remy what to eat,26 she also showed him how to hang and climb.Remy learned how to be an orangutan. )17.A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look like )18.A.office B.company C.family D.shop -10- ( )19.A.relatives B.neighbors C.parents D.friends )20.A.sick B.kind C.healthy D.rich )21.A.plants B.animals C.water D.space )22.A.have B.lose C.develop D.keep )23.A.moving B.boring C.sad D.happy )24.A.seldom B.often C.never D.sometimes ( )25.A.refuse B.meet C.control D.hurt )26.A.and B.but C.or D.so 三、语篇填空（满分20分）》 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 (2024.)Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival.But let's be honest:Not many of us really like to eat them,mainly 27. they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they 28. (buy).Now here's the thing:homemade mooncakes.They're amazing, whether you're eating them 29. you)or giving them to your friends as gifts.Yes,they require a lot of effort,but they're worth it. 30 produce)mooncakes,you'll need a mold ()Molds are available in different sizes and depths.I usually use a traditional large 31 wood)mold.But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just fine. Before cooking,I prepare several kinds of ingredients()and make them into balls separately.The key to 32. (make)proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers().In my way,the middle ball is made of nut(坚果)pieces.The33. two)layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar,which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry().It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven. It's important to follow the cooking 34. instruction)carefully.To prevent breaking up,I first cook mooncakes 35. a high temperature to set the pattern and shape.Then,I lower the temperature and remove them 36. (regular)to brush the surface with egg wash. Just look at my mooncakes!Not bad,right? -11 四、阅读与表达（满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (改自2025·长春)You can smell it before you see it.The sweet smell of sugar,eggs and cream fills the air.Once it is made to perfection,the inside is soft and the outside is crispy.A shiny and golden surface catches the eye. This,as you may have guessed,is the delicious egg tart().It's the famous dessert of Wong's cafe, one of the most popular places to eat in Macao.The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe's owner Margaret Wong. Few people know egg tarts better than Wong.After all,she created this dessert together with her husband Stow.Some people say Margaret's egg tarts are special,because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. According to Wong,that is exactly the point. It all started when Wong and Stow opened their first cake house.Someone asked Stow to make some cream cakes.The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong,and Stow wanted to throw them away.But Wong said,"Hold on a minute.They can still be eaten.Don't waste food."The couple let people try them for free. Unexpectedly,the customers loved them.They have ordered more and more egg tarts from then on.More than thirty years flies.The method of making Margaret's egg tarts remains the same. Whenever people talk about Macao,they mention egg tarts.Every day,hundreds of tourists and locals line up at Wong's cafe."Sometimes people walk in and say 'Can I just have one egg tart?'And I have to tell them,Not even a small piece is left!'"Wong says with a smile. 37.What part of egg tarts catches the eye? 38.How often does Wong make egg tarts in Wong's cafe? 39.Why do some people say Margaret's egg tarts are special? 40.Apart from egg tarts,what other snack do you like best?Why do you like it?Write 30 words or more. -12-中专123 辽宁专版 精练本 英语·参考答案与解析 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了养宠物的益处。 第-章七年级（上）Units1-5(含Starters) 17-21 ADCBB 22-26 ACDBA 一、 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 第一节 墙球这项运动的基本规则、玩法以及它的受欢迎 A 程度。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四 27.and 28.are needed 29.hands 30.the 则寻物启事的相关信息，分别用于寻找丢失的钢笔、 31.to reach 32.had 33.more exciting 34.me 钱包、宠物狗以及马克杯，内容包括丢失物品和宠物 35.in 36.certainly 的特征、最后一次出现的地点以及失主的联系方 四、37.Beth. 式等。 38.They(still)feel hopeful about the future. 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“LOST!”部分中的 39.Because she really needs them. “Last seen:In Room22l6 on Monday afternoon'”可 40.My favourite novel is Harry Potter.It is so long 知，钢笔最后一次被看到的地方是在2216房间。 that many people are tired of reading it,but its B项的主街区域是宠物狗最后一次被看到的地！ story really interests me.Harry was such a brave 方；C项的创意服务厨房是马克杯丢失的地方。 and clever boy that he dared to fight against 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“REWARD!LOST enemies.I think the novel is meaningful and I can PET”部分中的“Last seen on November23rd”可知， learn a lot from it..(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 11月23日丢失的是宠物狗。A项的钢笔是在星 五、 期一下午丢失的；B项的钱包未提及丢失日期。 41.One possible version: I am the best 3.A[解析]推理判断题。根据“Have You Seen This Mug'”部分第二段“Mug,if you can read this, Different people have different advantages.I think my advantage is that I am very confident and I please come home！I miss you!”可知，Jason很想念 believe that I am the best. 他的马克杯，他对马克杯有感情。由此可知， When I face some difficulties in my study or I Jason说“please come home'”是因为他喜爱这个马 fail an exam,I do not lose heart or feel sad. 克杯。 Instead,I work harder than before,and believe I 4.B[解析]写作意图题。文章主要介绍了四则寻 will make progress next time.It is my confidence 物启事，都是由丢失物品或宠物的人发布的。由 that makes me become better and better.What's 此可推知，这些通知的主要目的是帮助失主找回 more,I'm not shy or nervous even if I am 丢失的物品或宠物。 surrounded by people that I don't know.So it's easy B for me to make friends. 5-8 CBAB In the future,I will work harder to become C more confident and excellent. [语篇导读]本文讲述了中学生李娜很喜欢汉服， 第二章七年级（上）Units6-9 并向别人介绍汉服，同时她体验了汉服传统文化。 9-12 BBAD 第一节 第二节 A [语篇导读]本文主要围绕如何通过积极参与校[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。钱很重要，我们 园活动、发现需求并采取行动、保持友善态度等方式！应该理智消费。文章以图表的形式呈现了By和 为学校做出贡献展开。 Lucy每月的消费情况。 13-16 BCEA :1-4 DBAB 1 B 40.Apart from egg tarts,my favorite snack is [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个 birthday cake.Because it's not only sweet and 帮助孩子养成良好的消费习惯的方法。 delicious,but it's full of happy memories of my 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第三句中的 family and friends celebrating my birthday "We need to know that our parents work hard to together.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) make money'”可知，钱是父母努力工作赚来的。故 第三章七年级（下）Units14 选A。 6.D[解析]词义猜测题。relax“放松”；interest“使 第一节 ! 感兴趣”；surprise“使惊奇”；satisfy“使满足”。根 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了动物园的活动和要遵循 据第四段“After we have enough,we can buy that 的规则。 wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about!”并结合画 1-4 ACBC 线词所在句可推知，satiate应意为“使满足”。故 B 选D。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让 7.B[解析]推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第三段：暑假变得有意义的三种方法。 前两句“We shouldn't spend all our money in one5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“You go.If's important for us to have a budget(预算).” could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a 可推知，作者可能认为儿童应该制定一个金钱消 week in your neighborhood.”可知，你可以和你的朋 费计划。故选B。 友每周在社区捡一次垃圾。故选A。 8.B[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句 要介绍了几个帮助孩子养成良好的消费习惯的方 "Some old people can't see clearly and they would 法。故选B。 like you to read to them.”可知，有些老人看不清 C 楚，他们希望你读给他们听。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研 7.B8.D 究。该研究表明，人们只要记录食物浪费情况就可 [语篇导读]本文介绍了自动驾驶汽车的优势和 以做到减少食物浪费。 存在的问题，并指出中国在自动驾驶技术方面取得 9-12 BDBA 的进展。 第二节 9-12 BACC [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如 第二节 何利用冰箱合理有效地保存各种食物。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了在你去操场之前，你应该 13-16 ADBE 记住的一些规则。 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了一个猩猩Remy的妈13-16CEAB 妈在他生下来时就生病了，所以他不得不找一个 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者一家是如何 养母来照顾他，他很幸运地找到了从来没有自己 接触到瑜伽并开始练习瑜伽的。 孩子的Madu,Madu教他吃东西，教他如何悬挂 17-21 BCACA 22-26 DBDCA 和攀爬。 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 17-21 ACCAB 22-26 BCCBA 中国在一些铁路线上开始实行静音车厢服务。 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 27.like 28.which/that 29.second 30.will find 手工制作月饼的过程。 31.a 32.listening 33.children 34.softly 27.because 28.are bought 35.them 36.to buy 29.yourself/yourselves 30.To produce 四、37.It got difficult. 38.Because he got tired of practicing. 31.wooden 32.making 33.second 39.With the support and help of his teammates. 34.instructions 35.at 36.regularly 40.I think the most important thing for a team is 四、[语篇导读]本文主要是介绍澳门玛嘉烈蛋挞 cooperation.Because a team without cooperation 的故事。 is like scattered sand,everyone must have a 37.A shiny and golden surface. common goal,constantly moving forward for the 38.Every day. team's goals,and always having team spirit in 39.Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. mind.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 2