申请信写作微技及实践 导学案-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习学案系统梳理了申请信这一高考书面表达核心体裁，将求职、加入组织等不同类型申请信的写作目的、结构要素（开篇、主体、结尾）及语言特征（词汇、句式）构建为“类型-结构-表达”三维知识网络，通过词汇积累填空、模板功能分析、真题情境任务等问题导向设计，引导学生自主梳理体裁规律，形成申请信写作的系统性认知框架。 亮点在于语言能力与思维品质的协同培养及个性化复习支持，如词汇积累模块设置“留学生”“申请”等核心词汇填空自测，常用表达按“开篇-主体-结尾”功能分类并匹配真题语境应用任务，真题典例（2023天津卷、2019全国卷）提供对比分析模板助学生自主诊断表达短板。这一设计既提升学生的语言理解与表达能力，又发展其分析问题的思维品质，教师可通过学生在词汇自测、真题演练中的表现精准定位薄弱环节，有效支持因材施教。

申请信 【思维导图】 申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等。写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等，所以个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容，应尽可能向对方说明本人的长处，以便给对方留下好印象，获得面谈的机会。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点，并要注意人称和时态的变化，避免出现逻辑混乱。具体写作结构如下： 【词汇积累】 ____________________ 留学生 ____________________ 有做某事的愿望 ____________________ 很高兴做某事 ____________________ 申请 ____________________ 坚信 ____________________ 目的是 ____________________ 有强烈的责任心 ____________________ 有相关经验 ____________________ 独立处理突发事件 ____________________ 乐观热情 ____________________ 特别擅长 ____________________ 和睦相处 ____________________ 具有/拥有良好的掌握能力 ____________________ 被选为 ____________________ 伸出援助之手 ____________________ 参与 ____________________ 不负所望 ____________________ 超越您的期望 【常用表达】 1.开篇地道自然 (1)I’m writing to apply for the job/post/position as...我写信申请……的工作/职位。 (2)I am writing to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for...我写信推荐自己为……的合格人选。 (3)I am more than delighted to read your...and I’m writing to apply for being/to become a... 我很高兴看到您的……。我写信申请成为一名……。 2.中间丰实亮眼 (1)As an outgoing...I can get along well with... 作为一名外向的……我能和……相处得很好。 (2)So experienced in...that I am up to the job. 我在……方面很有经验,所以能胜任这份工作。 (3)Not only am I outgoing and energetic,but I’m also optimistic and enthusiastic.我不仅外向有活力,而且乐观热情。 (4)For one thing,I have a good grasp of...For another,I can... 一方面,我精通……;另一方面,我能…… (5)I am confident that I’m suitable for.../I’m qualified to do.../I’m equal to (doing)...我确信我适合……/我有做……的资格/我能胜任(做)…… 3.结尾锦上添花 (1)I would be most grateful if you could offer me an interview. 如果您能给我提供一次面试(机会),我将非常感激。 (2)If you took my application into account,I would spare no effort to offer my best service. 如果您考虑我的申请,我将不遗余力地提供我最佳的服务。 【万能模板1】 Dear_________(称呼)， (自我价绍)I'm a student taking summer courses in London now.Learning volunteers are needed for Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery. I can't wait to apply for the position. (优势1）Firstly, my fluent English enables me to communicate smoothly with British painting lovers. Moreover , with a wide knowledge of Chinese painting,I can introduce the art form better. (优势2）Better yet , I've participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with related experience (优势3） (表明决心)If accepted , I will spare no effort to introduce those paintings on display and answer questions patiently .I'd appreciate it if you could consider my application . Best regards, Li hua 【万能模板2】 Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in________________________(报纸/网站名称) of________________________(广告发布时间). Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but also I have the right personality for a ______________ (工作名称). On one hand, _____________________(第一个原因). On the other hand, ______________________(另一个原因). Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at________________________(电话号码). Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【真题典例】 1.（2023·天津卷）假设你是李津，作为交换生在英国的学校学习。学校要办一个叫 Chinese Workshop 的活动以促进中英文化交流。活动内容包括中国美食、手工艺品和书法。其中有个环节还要求参与者教别人做中国传统的东西。 请描述这项活动的意义，并申请参加此次活动，阐述你所参加的活动内容及想法。 注意 :1.词数不少于 100 ;2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【真题典例】 1.（2019·全国卷）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 个人优势； 3. 能做的事情。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结束语已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.假设你是一所英国高中的中国交换生李华。学校拟选拔一些优秀学生，利用暑假到社区为学生辅导汉语。你希望参加此活动。请给校评选组写一封申请信，主要内容： 1．个人优势； 2．你的计划。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 申请信 【思维导图】 申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等。写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等，所以个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容，应尽可能向对方说明本人的长处，以便给对方留下好印象，获得面谈的机会。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点，并要注意人称和时态的变化，避免出现逻辑混乱。具体写作结构如下： 【词汇积累】 an exchange student 留学生 have a desire to do sth. 有做某事的愿望 be thrilled to do sth. 很高兴做某事 apply for 申请 hold the strong belief that 坚信 with the intention of 目的是 have a strong sense of responsibility 有强烈的责任心 have previous experience in 有相关经验 deal with emergencies independently 独立处理突发事件 optimistic and warmhearted 乐观热情 be particularly skilled in 特别擅长 get along well with 和睦相处 have/ possess a good command of 具有/拥有良好的掌握能力 be elected as 被选为 lend a helping hand 伸出援助之手 participate in 参与 live up to one’s expectations 不负所望 surpass your expectation 超越您的期望 【常用表达】 1.开篇地道自然 (1)I’m writing to apply for the job/post/position as...我写信申请……的工作/职位。 (2)I am writing to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for...我写信推荐自己为……的合格人选。 (3)I am more than delighted to read your...and I’m writing to apply for being/to become a... 我很高兴看到您的……。我写信申请成为一名……。 2.中间丰实亮眼 (1)As an outgoing...I can get along well with... 作为一名外向的……我能和……相处得很好。 (2)So experienced in...that I am up to the job. 我在……方面很有经验,所以能胜任这份工作。 (3)Not only am I outgoing and energetic,but I’m also optimistic and enthusiastic.我不仅外向有活力,而且乐观热情。 (4)For one thing,I have a good grasp of...For another,I can... 一方面,我精通……;另一方面,我能…… (5)I am confident that I’m suitable for.../I’m qualified to do.../I’m equal to (doing)...我确信我适合……/我有做……的资格/我能胜任(做)…… 3.结尾锦上添花 (1)I would be most grateful if you could offer me an interview. 如果您能给我提供一次面试(机会),我将非常感激。 (2)If you took my application into account,I would spare no effort to offer my best service. 如果您考虑我的申请,我将不遗余力地提供我最佳的服务。 【万能模板1】 Dear_________(称呼)， (自我价绍)I'm a student taking summer courses in London now.Learning volunteers are needed for Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery. I can't wait to apply for the position. (优势1）Firstly, my fluent English enables me to communicate smoothly with British painting lovers. Moreover , with a wide knowledge of Chinese painting,I can introduce the art form better. (优势2）Better yet , I've participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with related experience (优势3） (表明决心)If accepted , I will spare no effort to introduce those paintings on display and answer questions patiently .I'd appreciate it if you could consider my application . Best regards, Li hua 【万能模板2】 Dear Sir or Madam, I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in________________________(报纸/网站名称) of________________________(广告发布时间). Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but also I have the right personality for a ______________ (工作名称). On one hand, _____________________(第一个原因). On the other hand, ______________________(另一个原因). Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at________________________(电话号码). Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【真题典例】 1.（2023·天津卷）假设你是李津，作为交换生在英国的学校学习。学校要办一个叫 Chinese Workshop 的活动以促进中英文化交流。活动内容包括中国美食、手工艺品和书法。其中有个环节还要求参与者教别人做中国传统的东西。 请描述这项活动的意义，并申请参加此次活动，阐述你所参加的活动内容及想法。 注意 :1.词数不少于 100 ;2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【导语】 本文是应用文。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读，校方为加强中英文化交流，将举办“中国工坊” 活动。请按照以下提示，写一封申请信：(1)申请参加本次活动；(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；(3)结合个人兴趣和特长，说明拟教授何种技能，并阐述原因。 【佳作展现】 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Jin, an exchange student from China. Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity. The theme of the activity involves Chinese food, traditional Chinese handicrafts, Chinese calligraphy and painting. So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. As a Chinese, I have a passion for making Chinese cuisine, for example dumplings. Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine. I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. Looking forward to your reply. Sincerely yours, Li Jin 【赏析】 1.词汇积累 举办：hold→host 参加：take part in→participate in 有助于：be conducive to→contribute to 促进、推动：promote→facilitate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I would appreciate it if you would enroll me in the event. 拓展句：I would be very appreciative if you would enroll me in the event. 3.高分句型 【句1】Knowing that Chinese Workshop will be held in the school, I am writing to apply for taking part in the activity.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词Knowing作原因状语) 【句2】 So I think this activity is very significant, which is conducive to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【句3】Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings, but also let them fall in love with Chinese cuisine.(not only...but also连接句子时，not only位于句首引起的部分倒装) 【真题典例】 1.（2019·全国卷）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 个人优势； 3. 能做的事情。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结束语已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【佳作展现】 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery. I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings. If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting. I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 2.假设你是一所英国高中的中国交换生李华。学校拟选拔一些优秀学生，利用暑假到社区为学生辅导汉语。你希望参加此活动。请给校评选组写一封申请信，主要内容： 1．个人优势； 2．你的计划。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【佳作展现】 Dear Sir/Madam， I’m Li Hua who is an exchange student from China.I’m writing to apply for the opportunity to help the students in communities with their Chinese. I have my advantages to be a member of your team.As an outgoing and creative native speaker，I am familiar with various teaching methods of Chinese.I plan to communicate with the students first to know what they need.Besides，I’ll try to get them more interested in Chinese by telling stories，singing songs and so on. I’d appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $