倡议书写作微技及实践 导学案-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

倡议书 【思维导图】 倡议书属于应用文的一种，是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议性的专用文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构如下： 【常用表达】 1.开篇地道自然 1)I am Li Hua，chairman of Student Union. I’d like to call on/appeal to all the students to protect our living environment by living a low－carbon life. 我是学生会主席李华。我呼吁全体学生通过低碳生活来保护我们的生活环境。 2)As is known to all，volunteering is very helpful to both those in need and society.众所周知，志愿者活动对那些需要帮助的人和社会都有好处。 3)Our school is preparing to help students develop good habits. But there is a bad phenomenon in our school—some students are spending too much money on snacks. 我们学校准备帮助学生们养成良好的习惯。但是出现了一种不良现象——一些学生花很多的钱购买零食。 4)Nowadays/In recent years，with the development of society，the number of wild animals is decreasing quickly and some of them are in danger of dying out. 现在/近年来，随着社会的发展，野生动物的数量急剧下降，其中一些濒临灭绝。 2.中间丰实亮眼 1)To start with，it is vital for us to raise awareness of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. 首先，至关重要的是我们要提高环保意识并养成垃圾分类的好习惯。 2)Our school advocates that we should play sports for at least one hour a day to live a healthy life.　 我们学校提倡我们应该每天至少运动一个小时以保持健康的生活。 3)Only when we attach great importance to our actual action can our campus be more beautiful.　只有当我们非常重视实际行动时，我们的校园才会更美丽。 4)What’s more，team sports like basketball can teach us how to work with others. 此外，像篮球这样的团体运动会教会我们如何和其他人一起共事。 5)With the aim of protecting wild animals，we are supposed to carry out a series of measures.Firstly，people should stop hunting wild animals.Secondly，people should stop destroying the habitats of wild animals.Lastly，people should improve the environmental awareness.　为了保护野生动物，我们应该实施一系列的措施。首先，人们应该停止捕猎野生动物。第二，人们应该停止破坏野生动物的栖息地。最后，人们应该提高环境意识。 6)It is suggested/advised that we pay more attention to taking physical exercise. 建议我们多注意体育锻炼。 7)Meanwhile，we should spare no efforts to remind students to spend less time on TV or Internet.　 同时，我们应该不遗余力地提醒学生少花时间在电视或网络上。 8)Such measures/action can surely improve air quality，so let’s start from right now. 这样的措施一定能改善空气质量，所以让我们从现在开始行动吧。 3.结尾锦上添花 1)If we take action/measures/steps to change our behavior right away，we can make a big difference in the future. 如果我们能立刻采取行动来改变我们的行为，将来的情况会大不相同。 2)Let’s make our joint efforts to classify garbage and protect the environment. 让我们共同努力分类垃圾和保护环境吧。 3)Dear friends，it’s everybody’s responsibility to take action to make our schoolyard a better place.Let’s take an active part in the campaign now.　 亲爱的朋友们，采取行动使我们的校园成为一个更美好的地方是我们每个人的责任。现在让我们积极参加这项运动吧。 4)It’s high time that we took measures to change the situation. 是我们该采取措施改变这种形势的时候了。 【万能模板】 Dear _______, Recently, it is a common sight that ______(问题或现象), which had become a wide concern. Therefore, I’m writing to call on _______(发出倡议) Faced with the problem, we should take some effective measures. Firstly, it is suggested/ advised that _______(措施一). What’s more, it is our responsibility to do _______(措施二). Eventually, through/ by doing _______(措施三) can people ... It is high time that we should take action and spare no effort to _______(倡议主题)! Yours, Li Hua 【真题典例】 (2022年全国甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日(the World Oceans Day)为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1. 海洋的重要性；2. 保护海洋的倡议。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【佳作展现】 The oceans, which are referred to by ecologists as the lungs of our planet, have played a crucial role in the biosphere(生物圈). With the World Oceans Day falling on 8 June approaching, great importance should be attached to ocean conservation. There is no denying that oceans have a profound impact on our life. First and foremost, not only do oceans offer us sufficient food, but also they maintain the balance of nature, thus ensuring the survival and development of humanity. What’s more, oceans undoubtedly provide most of the oxygen we breathe. It is high time that effective measures should be taken to protect the oceans with the pollution becoming increasingly serious. To begin with, raising people’s awareness of protecting oceans is a top priority. In addition, strict laws are supposed to be passed to prevent the oceans from being polluted. Only with collective efforts can we humans live in harmony with our mother nature. I call on everyone to shoulder their responsibility for the protection of oceans. 【举一反三】 1.假定你是学生会主席李华，你所在的城市刚发布了《电动自行车安全管理条例》。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。内容包括： 1．骑行者缺乏安全意识；2.说明佩戴头盔的好处；3.呼吁同学们在骑电动车时佩戴头盔。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【佳作展现】 Dear fellow students， A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle. It is a sad but common phenomenon that traffic accidents happen frequently，which poses a great threat to people’s safety—that of electric bicycle riders in particular.As for the possible reasons，the lack of safety awareness is a major one.Therefore，top priority should be given to wearing helmets if we are to guarantee the safety of our life.Helmets can undoubtedly protect our head from being struck directly when accidents happen，which can save our life. I’m appealing to all the students of our school who use electric bicycles to obey the regulation and make every effort to put safety in the first place by wearing helmets. Thank you！ The Student Council 2.为培养学生的独立意识，激发学生的劳动热情，请你以学生会的名义用英文写一份倡议书，鼓励学生在暑假里积极参与家务劳动。内容包括： 1．劳动的形式； 2．劳动的意义； 3．发出呼吁。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Council 【佳作展现】 Dear fellow students， To enhance the awareness of independence and stimulate the enthusiasm for labour，we appeal to every student to get involved in some housework actively in the summer holidays. It is advocated that we should help do some laundry，sweep the floor and wash the dishes，which are bound to relieve our parents of heavy burden and cultivate our habits of labour.In addition，if we take a fancy to cooking，we may as well learn to cook delicious meals with parents at weekends，enjoying the sense of achievement and each other’s company. Let’s swing into action and experience the happiness of labour practice! The Students’ Council 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 倡议书 【思维导图】 倡议书属于应用文的一种，是为倡议或是发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议性的专用文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构如下： 【常用表达】 1.开篇地道自然 1)I am Li Hua，chairman of Student Union. I’d like to call on/appeal to all the students to protect our living environment by living a low－carbon life. 我是学生会主席李华。我呼吁全体学生通过低碳生活来保护我们的生活环境。 2)As is known to all，volunteering is very helpful to both those in need and society.众所周知，志愿者活动对那些需要帮助的人和社会都有好处。 3)Our school is preparing to help students develop good habits. But there is a bad phenomenon in our school—some students are spending too much money on snacks. 我们学校准备帮助学生们养成良好的习惯。但是出现了一种不良现象——一些学生花很多的钱购买零食。 4)Nowadays/In recent years，with the development of society，the number of wild animals is decreasing quickly and some of them are in danger of dying out. 现在/近年来，随着社会的发展，野生动物的数量急剧下降，其中一些濒临灭绝。 2.中间丰实亮眼 1)To start with，it is vital for us to raise awareness of environmental protection and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. 首先，至关重要的是我们要提高环保意识并养成垃圾分类的好习惯。 2)Our school advocates that we should play sports for at least one hour a day to live a healthy life.　 我们学校提倡我们应该每天至少运动一个小时以保持健康的生活。 3)Only when we attach great importance to our actual action can our campus be more beautiful.　只有当我们非常重视实际行动时，我们的校园才会更美丽。 4)What’s more，team sports like basketball can teach us how to work with others. 此外，像篮球这样的团体运动会教会我们如何和其他人一起共事。 5)With the aim of protecting wild animals，we are supposed to carry out a series of measures.Firstly，people should stop hunting wild animals.Secondly，people should stop destroying the habitats of wild animals.Lastly，people should improve the environmental awareness.　为了保护野生动物，我们应该实施一系列的措施。首先，人们应该停止捕猎野生动物。第二，人们应该停止破坏野生动物的栖息地。最后，人们应该提高环境意识。 6)It is suggested/advised that we pay more attention to taking physical exercise. 建议我们多注意体育锻炼。 7)Meanwhile，we should spare no efforts to remind students to spend less time on TV or Internet.　 同时，我们应该不遗余力地提醒学生少花时间在电视或网络上。 8)Such measures/action can surely improve air quality，so let’s start from right now. 这样的措施一定能改善空气质量，所以让我们从现在开始行动吧。 3.结尾锦上添花 1)If we take action/measures/steps to change our behavior right away，we can make a big difference in the future. 如果我们能立刻采取行动来改变我们的行为，将来的情况会大不相同。 2)Let’s make our joint efforts to classify garbage and protect the environment. 让我们共同努力分类垃圾和保护环境吧。 3)Dear friends，it’s everybody’s responsibility to take action to make our schoolyard a better place.Let’s take an active part in the campaign now.　 亲爱的朋友们，采取行动使我们的校园成为一个更美好的地方是我们每个人的责任。现在让我们积极参加这项运动吧。 4)It’s high time that we took measures to change the situation. 是我们该采取措施改变这种形势的时候了。 【万能模板】 Dear _______, Recently, it is a common sight that ______(问题或现象), which had become a wide concern. Therefore, I’m writing to call on _______(发出倡议) Faced with the problem, we should take some effective measures. Firstly, it is suggested/ advised that _______(措施一). What’s more, it is our responsibility to do _______(措施二). Eventually, through/ by doing _______(措施三) can people ... It is high time that we should take action and spare no effort to _______(倡议主题)! Yours, Li Hua 【真题典例】 (2022年全国甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日(the World Oceans Day)为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1. 海洋的重要性；2. 保护海洋的倡议。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【举一反三】 1.假定你是学生会主席李华，你所在的城市刚发布了《电动自行车安全管理条例》。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。内容包括： 1．骑行者缺乏安全意识；2.说明佩戴头盔的好处；3.呼吁同学们在骑电动车时佩戴头盔。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.为培养学生的独立意识，激发学生的劳动热情，请你以学生会的名义用英文写一份倡议书，鼓励学生在暑假里积极参与家务劳动。内容包括： 1．劳动的形式； 2．劳动的意义； 3．发出呼吁。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Council 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $