精品解析：吉林省吉林市船营区第二十三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

九年级英语试题 一、听力（共30分） I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Believe in yourself. B. Good luck to you. C. Thanks. 2. A. Tomatoes. B. Oranges. C. Chocolate. 3. A. You can walk there. It’s behind the park. B. Don’t ask me. C. I can’t help you because I’m busy. 4. A. What a humorous man! B. He needn’t do that. C. How brave he is! 5. A. Yes, I do. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, I did. II.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. 12. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 13. A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 14. A. To watch English movies. B. To join an English Club. C. To have conversations with friends. 15. A. Dumplings. B. Mooncakes. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. Why did Lily look sad? A. She fought with Anna. B. She failed the exam. C. She was ill. 17. How will they help Lily? A. By testing her. B. By looking after her. C. By studying together with her. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. What did the girl enjoy? A. Singing with others. B. Dancing and singing. C. Playing the guitar. 19. Who organizes the festival? A. The bands. B. The teachers. C. The students. 20. When is the festival this year? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What did Vera use to be like? A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Careless. 22. What changed Vera’s life? A. A TV program. B. A school competition. C. A sports meeting. 23. Who encouraged Vera at first? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. 24. How did Vera’s classmates feel after knowing the result? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Sad. 25. What can we learn from Vera’s story? A. Believe in yourself. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. One is never too old to learn. VI.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Li Ming A. Mid-Autumn Festival 27. Mother B. Dragon Boat Festival 28. Father C. Lantern Festival 29. Grandmother D. Spring Festival 30. Grandfather E. Water Festival 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —What ________ awful experience! —Yes, it rained heavily and we didn’t take any umbrellas. A. a B. the C. an 2. Diana used to________to work, but now she is used to________because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive；walking B. driving；walk C. driving；walking 3. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent 4. —Do you think Internet Plus (互联网+) has changed our life? —Sure. It is ________ used in all the fields such as shopping, education, traveling, finance (金融) and so on. A. normally B. clearly C. widely 5. Could you please tell me ________? I want to buy some books. A. where is the bookstore B. where the bookstore is C. where the bookstore was Ⅱ.完成对话： 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项内容与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Helen. The rice smells very nice. I like it. B: Thank you. I like it very much, too. A: ____6____ B: It was made in Tailai county (县). You know, Tailai is famous for its rice, beans and peanuts. A: Really? Where is Tailai county? B: ____7____ It is not far from the center of our city. A: Oh, I got it. ____8____ B: I bought it online A: Online? That’s cool! I know it’s cheaper to shop online, especially on Taobao. ____9____ B: Sure. You can come to my home this Sunday afternoon. A: Great! ____10____ B: You’re welcome. A. Where did you buy it? B. Thank you very much. C. I also want to buy some rice. D. Can you teach me to shop online? E. It’s in the southwest of Qiqihar. F. Where was it made? Ⅲ.补全对话： 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。 (On the street, A is asking the way to the book shop.) A: ____11____, sir? B: Yes? A: ____12____? B: Yes. Look, the closest book shop is over there. It’s next to the bank. (In the book shop, A wants to buy a book.) C: Good morning. ____13____? A: Yes. I’m looking for a book for my father. His birthday is coming. C: What is he interested in? A: ____14____. He often goes out with his camera. C: I see. ____15____? It’s for the lovers who like taking photos. A: OK. I’ll take it. I think it’s very nice. C: You’ re right. I’m sure your father will like it. A: I think so. Ⅳ.完形填空： 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to ____16____. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep ____17____. In 1999, the sport was ____18____ in the competition items (项目) in the 6th Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing. Flying kites Kites have quite a ____19____ history. About 2000 years ago, the first kite was made by Chinese people. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own features. Kites are ____20____ popular in China now. Every spring, you can find many people flying kites on the grass. Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes when other kids ____21____ to tease (逗) him or, more commonly, some children hide and one child must try to ____22____ them. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists play puppets (木偶) ____23____ the screen, telling stories along with music. People in front of the screen can see the shadow of the puppets. People like shadow plays ____24____ they are interesting and lively. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow plays were so popular that people could enjoy them in every corner of China. Shadow plays were listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (遗产) in 2006. They were the ____25____ of the Chinese art and culture. 16. A. study B. have fun C. talk with friends 17. A. warm B. cool C. cold 18. A. joined B. included C. sent 19. A. short B. good C. long 20. A. a little B. still C. nearly 21. A. sit down B. stand up C. run around 22. A. find B. repeat C. punish 23. A. in B. behind C. under 24. A. because B. though C. so 25. A. technology B. treasure C. service V.短文填空： 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. widely B. to buy C. so D. how E. at F. in G. lively H. Its I. prettier J. are made K. what L. paintings 24-year-old Liu Wenyue is a young hanfu designer (设计师). And she has her own clothes business in Zhejiang. Do you know ____26____ Liu started the clothes business? Liu liked drawing at a young age and practiced drawing hard. When she was in college Liu got interested ____27____ hanfu. She thought the traditional Chinese clothing was ____28____ than others. However, Liu didn’t have enough money to buy hanfu, ____29____ she decided to design one herself. After Liu completed her first design, she shared it online. To her surprise, a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted ____30____ it. He also provided Liu with useful advice and led her own hanfu industry (工作室). She has designed about 500 sets of hanfu. Lots of the clothes ____31____ in the factory. One of the most popular hanfu is the horse-faced skirt. ____32____ Chinese name is Mamianqun. Many young people love it. Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese ____33____ for her design. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks in them look ____34____. Now Liu has many orders from foreign countries. She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading ____35____. “Hanfu is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing hanfu,” Liu said. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Welcome to Happy Moments Teahouse in Beijing. It’s open from 14:00 to 22:00 every day. Different shows are waiting for you here. What shows will be on? Let’s have a look! Date Monday Dec. 5 Tuesday Dec. 6 Wednesday Dec. 7 Thursday Dec. 8 Friday Dec. 9 Saturday Dec.10 Sunday Dec. 11 Show Magic Show Beijing Opera Acrobatic Show Beijing Opera Music Show Dance Show Talk Show Time 7:50 p.m.-9:20 p.m. Ticket-Price 180/280/380/480/580RMB Others There is different tea for you at a very low price. Get more information on www.happymoments-teahouse.com. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Which show will be on twice in a week? A. Acrobatic Show. B. Magic Show. C. Music Show. D. Beijing Opera. 37. When can you watch Talk Show? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 38. How long does each show last? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 2.5 hours. 39. What is the text above? A. An ad. B. A novel. C. An email. D. A note. 40. Mary likes Beijing Opera very much , so she can go to enjoy it on ________. A. Wednesday Dec. 7 and Sunday Dec. 11 B. Tuesday Dec. 6 and Friday Dec. 9 C. Thursday Dec. 8 and Tuesday Dec. 6 D. Wednesday Dec.7 and Thursday Dec. 8 B Matt and his mum lived in the country next to a huge forest. There were trees and birds everywhere. They went walking in the forest every weekend. They looked for birds, found feathers and picked berries. Matt thought he lived in the best place in the whole world. But, at the start of spring, everything changed. His family moved to the city as his mum found a new job. There was no forest in the neighbourhood, and that made Matt sad. Mrs. Potter, Matt’s new neighbour, was an old lady who lived alone. One day, Matt saw her carrying a pot into the building. It seemed a bit heavy, so Matt helped carry it to her home. Once Mrs. Potter opened the door, Matt was amazed at the view in front of him. It was a forest, but it wasn’t like any forest he had seen before. There were many trees—real ones, but each one was in a pot. They were everywhere in the room. Matt felt as if he was in a fairy land. “I see you like my indoor forest,” said Mrs. Potter. “They are beautiful.” said Matt. “Would you like to take some trees home? Thank you so much for helping me today,” said Mrs. Potter. “Yes, please!” said Matt, excitedly. Mrs. Potter gave Matt two potted (盆栽的) trees. She showed him how to care for the trees. Matt kept them on his balcony (阳台). One day, he saw something moving below the trees. It was a fat blackbird eating the berries of the trees! Matt smiled. He felt like he was living beside a forest again. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What does the underlined “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Spring was arriving. B. Mum got a new job. C. There was no forest around Matt’s new home. D. There was no change in Matt’s life in the city. 42. What can we learn about Mrs. Potter’s home? A. Her home was in the country. B. There were a lot of trees in her home. C. Her home was old and broken. D. There were many people living in her home. 43. How did Mrs. Potter thank Matt? A. By taking care of Matt. B. By giving Matt two trees. C. By greeting Matt on her balcony. D. By carrying a pot to Matt’s home. 44. How did Matt probably feel when he saw the blackbird? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Relaxed. D. Happy. 45. How do you like Matt? A. Honest. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Hateful. C Would you like to be volunteers? Many people think volunteering is not easy. However, when I became a volunteer, I thought it was great fun. During the summer camp, there were many parents joining in. They wanted to spend time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life. You could see these parents everywhere from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp by doing the dishes, buying things, cleaning rooms, taking kids to see the doctor. They know how to take care of kids. I learned a lot from them. For example, if the kid’s face looks a bit red and his head feels very hot, maybe he has a fever. We should take his temperature. If the kid has a cough and a sore throat, he should drink some hot tea with honey. If the kid has a stomachache, he should lie down and rest. If the kid cut himself by accident, he should put some medicine on it. All the people had a good time during the summer camp. At the end of the camp it was so difficult to say goodbye to each other. I really thanked them. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. The writer thought it was fun to become a volunteer. 47. Many parents wanted to spend time with their kids during the summer camp. 48. The teachers had to work hard to take care of those parents. 49. If you have a stomachache you should drink some tea with honey according to the passage. 50. The kids and the parents were getting along well with each other during the summer camp. D 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to the park, you might notice many old people listening to audiobooks (有声书) instead of reading paper books. ____51____ Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over traditional books? Is listening to an audiobook just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. ____52____ At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audiobooks as effectively (有效地) as we do from paper books? ____53____ Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audiobook while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. ____54____ In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. ____55____ If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn very well. A. Another study further supported the result above. B. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. C. Audiobooks have become quite popular these days. D. Young people are more likely to choose audiobooks than the old. E. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like. F. One reason is that when we listen to audiobooks, we need to do several tasks. E ____56____ The Qingming Festival is a time for Chinese to pay respect to relatives and ancestors who have passed away. However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead. People in other countries also have holidays to honor their ancestors, such as in Japan and Mexico. ____57____ In China, we name the festival Tomb - Sweeping Day. While in Japan it’s called Obon, and in Mexico its name is the Day of the Dead. ____58____ It is held on different days in different countries. Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓地) of their relatives and ancestors. It is held from August 13th to 16th in Japan. In Mexico, it usually falls on November 2nd. ____59____ On this day, Chinese families tidy up the tombs and clean the ground around them. Then, they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. During Obon, Japanese people return to their hometowns and visit their ancestors’ tombs. During the Day of the Dead, Mexican families almost do the same things as Chinese. The different point is that Mexicans doesn’t burn paper money, but they eat, sing and tell favorite stories about those who have passed away. ____60____ In China, they hope the dead can enjoy these items and bring the family good luck. For Japanese, it is a time for family get - together. Mexicans think celebrating the day of the dead is a true celebration of life. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出与其匹配的主旨大意。 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ A. Names of the festival. B. Countries that celebrate the festival. C. Meanings of the festival. D Dates of the festival. E. Activities of the festival. 61. 根据短文内容，完成下面语段，每空不超过三个词。 In China, on Tomb - Sweeping Day, people visit the tombs of their ancestors, ________ the tombs, burn paper money and put the flowers and fruit before the tombs. They hope the ancestors can enjoy the items and bring them ________. In Japan, Obon is from ________ 13th to 16th. They visit their ancestors’ tombs. They think it’s a time for family ________. In Mexico, people celebrate the day of the dead is a true celebration of ________. F Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China’s northwestern areas as well as abroad. But as the fashion for new-style tea swept China, dark tea found new fans in big cities, mainly thanks to the thousands of bubble tea (珍珠奶茶). In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol (胆固醇). “I like bubble tea but I don’t want to get fat, so I’m interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea,” said Peng Hongzhi, a 37-year-old Changsha resident. Peng notes dark tea is famous for its bitterness (苦味), which causes a challenge to developers of popular drinks. Sexy Tea is a popular tea brand also known as the Modern China Tea Shop. It said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify (使多样化) its products of green, black and oolong teas. The company chose dark tea with richer flavors and added cream to improve the taste. “Dark tea has a strong personality. Some people love it, but some hate it,” said Liu Qiaofang. Liu Yang, the founder of Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. “We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner,” said Liu, who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea. As a newcomer to the new-style tea market, dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from, so Liu’s team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits. “Luckily, 30 percent of our first-time buyers have become regular customers,” he said, expecting a growing number of health-conscious consumers (关注健康的消费者). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage? ________________________________________ 63. Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea? ________________________________________ 64. What kind of tea did Sexy Tea start to use to diversify its products? ________________________________________ 65. Is Liu Yang one of the young businessmen working on dark or the old businessmen working on dark tea? ________________________________________ 66. Do you like drinking tea? List at least one reason. ________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） 67. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。 京剧 国粹之一，来自“Huiban”，包含singing, dancing, speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段人的喜欢。 茶文化 茶的种类多，对健康有益。 瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世。 要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称； 3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化 influence影响 china瓷器 Beijing Opera京剧 national treasure国粹 technology技术 Dear friends, Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 一、听力（共30分） I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Believe in yourself. B. Good luck to you. C. Thanks. 2. A. Tomatoes. B. Oranges. C. Chocolate. 3. A. You can walk there. It’s behind the park. B. Don’t ask me. C. I can’t help you because I’m busy. 4. A. What a humorous man! B. He needn’t do that. C. How brave he is! 5. A. Yes, I do. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, I did. II.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. 12. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 13. A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 14. A. To watch English movies. B. To join an English Club. C. To have conversations with friends. 15. A. Dumplings. B. Mooncakes. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. Why did Lily look sad? A. She fought with Anna. B. She failed the exam. C. She was ill. 17. How will they help Lily? A. By testing her. B. By looking after her. C. By studying together with her. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. What did the girl enjoy? A. Singing with others. B. Dancing and singing. C. Playing the guitar. 19. Who organizes the festival? A. The bands. B. The teachers. C. The students. 20. When is the festival this year? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What did Vera use to be like? A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Careless. 22. What changed Vera’s life? A. A TV program. B. A school competition. C. A sports meeting. 23. Who encouraged Vera at first? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her mother. 24. How did Vera’s classmates feel after knowing the result? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Sad. 25. What can we learn from Vera’s story? A. Believe in yourself. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. One is never too old to learn. VI.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Li Ming A. Mid-Autumn Festival 27. Mother B. Dragon Boat Festival 28. Father C. Lantern Festival 29. Grandmother D. Spring Festival 30. Grandfather E. Water Festival 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —What ________ awful experience! —Yes, it rained heavily and we didn’t take any umbrellas. A. a B. the C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么糟糕的一次经历啊！——是的，雨下得很大，我们没有带雨伞。 考查冠词。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。awful是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应使用不定冠词an，泛指一次经历。故选C。 2. Diana used to________to work, but now she is used to________because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive；walking B. driving；walk C. driving；walking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴安娜过去常常开车去上班，但现在她习惯走路了，因为路上很拥挤，她想保持健康。考查动词形式辨析题。used to do过去常常做某事，固定短语；be used to习惯于，to介词，后接动名词形式；根据句意结构，可知选A。 3. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year. A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国产的茶叶每年运往许多不同的国家和地方。 考查被动语态和过去分词用法。tea与send之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，is sent。此处用make的过去分词made作后置定语，修饰tea。故选C。 4. —Do you think Internet Plus (互联网+) has changed our life? —Sure. It is ________ used in all the fields such as shopping education, traveling, finance (金融) and so on. A. normally B. clearly C. widely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为互联网+改变了我们的生活吗？——当然。它在购物、教育、旅游、金融等所有领域被广泛使用。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地；clearly清楚地；widely广泛地。根据“It is…used in all the fields such as shopping, education, traveling, finance and so on.”可知，这里需要一个表示范围的词，widely符合语境，说明互联网+在各个领域被广泛应用。故选C。 5. Could you please tell me ________? I want to buy some books. A. where is the bookstore B. where the bookstore is C. where the bookstore was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我书店在哪里吗？我想买一些书。 考查宾语从句语序及时态。where is the bookstore疑问语序，一般现在时；where the bookstore is陈述语序，一般现在时；where the bookstore was陈述语序，一般过去时。根据“I want to buy some books.”可知，时态为一般现在时，且宾语从句应用陈述语序，选项B符合语境。故选B。 Ⅱ.完成对话： 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项内容与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Helen. The rice smells very nice. I like it. B: Thank you. I like it very much, too. A: ____6____ B: It was made in Tailai county (县). You know, Tailai is famous for its rice, beans and peanuts. A: Really? Where is Tailai county? B: ____7____ It is not far from the center of our city. A: Oh, I got it. ____8____ B: I bought it online. A: Online? That’s cool! I know it’s cheaper to shop online, especially on Taobao. ____9____ B: Sure. You can come to my home this Sunday afternoon. A: Great! ____10____ B: You’re welcome. A. Where did you buy it? B. Thank you very much. C. I also want to buy some rice. D. Can you teach me to shop online? E. It’s in the southwest of Qiqihar. F. Where was it made? 【答案】6. F 7. E 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于大米的对话，涉及大米的产地、购买渠道以及在线购物学习等内容。 【6题详解】 根据下文“It was made in Tailai county.”可知，此处询问大米的产地，选项F“它产自哪里？”符合语境。故选F。 【7题详解】 根据上文“Where is Tailai county?”可知，此处回答泰来县的位置，选项E“它在齐齐哈尔的西南部。”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据下文“I bought it online.”可知，此处询问购买地点，选项A“你在哪里买的？”符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 根据下文“Sure. You can come to my home this Sunday afternoon.”可知，此处询问是否可以学习在线购物，选项D“你能教我网购吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处表达感谢，选项B“非常感谢你。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ.补全对话： 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。 (On the street, A is asking the way to the book shop.) A: ____11____, sir? B: Yes? A: ____12____? B: Yes. Look, the closest book shop is over there. It’s next to the bank. (In the book shop, A wants to buy a book.) C: Good morning. ____13____? A: Yes. I’m looking for a book for my father. His birthday is coming. C: What is he interested in? A: ____14____. He often goes out with his camera. C: I see. ____15____? It’s for the lovers who like taking photos. A: OK. I’ll take it. I think it’s very nice. C: You’ re right. I’m sure your father will like it. A: I think so. 【答案】11. Excuse me 12. Is there a book shop near here 13. Can I help you 14. He is interested in taking photos 15. How about this one 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于问路和在书店买书的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“On the street, A is asking the way to the book shop.”可知，此处应是礼貌地引起对方注意，故填Excuse me。 【12题详解】 根据下文“Yes. Look, the closest book shop is over there.”可知，此处询问是否有书店，故填Is there a book shop near here。 【13题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I’m looking for a book for my father.”可知，此处是店员询问是否需要帮助，故填Can I help you。 【14题详解】 根据下文“He often goes out with his camera.”可知，父亲对摄影感兴趣，故填He is interested in taking photos。 【15题详解】 根据下文“It’s for the lovers who like taking photos.”可知，此处是店员推荐一本摄影相关的书，故填How about this one。 Ⅳ.完形填空： 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to ____16____. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep ____17____. In 1999, the sport was ____18____ in the competition items (项目) in the 6th Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing. Flying kites Kites have quite a ____19____ history. About 2000 years ago, the first kite was made by Chinese people. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own features. Kites are ____20____ popular in China now. Every spring, you can find many people flying kites on the grass. Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes when other kids ____21____ to tease (逗) him or, more commonly, some children hide and one child must try to ____22____ them. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists play puppets (木偶) ____23____ the screen, telling stories along with music. People in front of the screen can see the shadow of the puppets. People like shadow plays ____24____ they are interesting and lively. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow plays were so popular that people could enjoy them in every corner of China. Shadow plays were listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (遗产) in 2006. They were the ____25____ of the Chinese art and culture. 16. A. study B. have fun C. talk with friends 17. A. warm B. cool C. cold 18. A. joined B. included C. sent 19. A. short B. good C. long 20. A. a little B. still C. nearly 21. A. sit down B. stand up C. run around 22. A. find B. repeat C. punish 23. A. in B. behind C. under 24. A. because B. though C. so 25. A. technology B. treasure C. service 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了古代儿童没有智能手机、平板等设备，而是通过踢石球、放风筝、捉迷藏、看皮影戏等有趣游戏来度过童年，还讲述了这些游戏的相关情况。 【16题详解】 句意：在古代，孩子们没有智能手机、平板或电脑来娱乐。 study学习；have fun娱乐；talk with friends和朋友聊天。根据“During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to…Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.”可知，此处是说用这些设备来娱乐，have fun符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在清朝 (1644—1911)，踢石球在中国北方是一项很受欢迎的运动，而且人们经常在冬天玩它来保暖。 warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的。根据“it was often played in winter to keep…”可知，冬天玩这项运动是为了保暖，warm符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：1999年，这项运动被列入在北京举办的第六届传统体育运动会的比赛项目中。 joined加入；included列入；sent发送。根据“the sport was…in the competition items in the 6th Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing”可知，是被列入比赛项目，included符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：风筝有着相当悠久的历史。 short短的；good好的；long长的。根据“About 2000 years ago, the first kite was made by Chinese people.”可知，风筝历史很长，long符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：风筝现在在中国仍然很受欢迎。 a little一点；still仍然；nearly几乎。根据“Every spring, you can find many people flying kites on the grass.”可知，现在风筝仍然受欢迎，still符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：有两种玩法：一种是当其他孩子跑来跑去逗他时，蒙住一个孩子的眼睛；更常见的是，一些孩子藏起来，一个孩子必须设法找到他们。 sit down坐下；stand up站起来；run around跑来跑去。根据“covering a child’s eyes when other kids…to tease him or”可知，其他孩子跑来跑去逗他，run around符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：有两种玩法：一种是当其他孩子跑来跑去逗他时，蒙住一个孩子的眼睛；更常见的是，一些孩子藏起来，一个孩子必须设法找到他们。 find找到；repeat重复；punish惩罚。根据“some children hide and one child must try to…them”可知，藏起来后要找到他们，find符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：民间艺人在屏幕后面操作木偶，伴随着音乐讲故事。 in在……里面；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“Folk artists play puppets…the screen, telling stories along with music. People in front of the screen can see the shadow of the puppets.”可知，艺人在屏幕后面操作，behind符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：人们喜欢皮影戏，因为它们有趣又生动。 because因为；though尽管；so所以。根据“People like shadow plays…they are interesting and lively.”可知，后句是前句的原因，because符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它是中国艺术和文化的瑰宝。 technology技术；treasure瑰宝；service服务。根据“Shadow plays were listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. They were the…of the Chinese art and culture.”可知，皮影戏是文化瑰宝，treasure符合语境。故选B。 V.短文填空： 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. widely B. to buy C. so D. how E. at F. in G. lively H. Its I. prettier J. are made K. what L. paintings 24-year-old Liu Wenyue is a young hanfu designer (设计师). And she has her own clothes business in Zhejiang. Do you know ____26____ Liu started the clothes business? Liu liked drawing at a young age and practiced drawing hard. When she was in college, Liu got interested ____27____ hanfu. She thought the traditional Chinese clothing was ____28____ than others. However, Liu didn’t have enough money to buy hanfu, ____29____ she decided to design one herself. After Liu completed her first design, she shared it online. To her surprise, a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted ____30____ it. He also provided Liu with useful advice and led her own hanfu industry (工作室). She has designed about 500 sets of hanfu. Lots of the clothes ____31____ in the factory. One of the most popular hanfu is the horse-faced skirt. ____32____ Chinese name is Mamianqun. Many young people love it. Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese ____33____ for her design. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks in them look ____34____. Now Liu has many orders from foreign countries. She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading ____35____. “Hanfu is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing hanfu,” Liu said. 【答案】26. D 27. F 28. I 29. C 30. B 31. J 32. H 33. L 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻汉服设计师刘文悦的创业经历，包括她对汉服的兴趣起源、设计灵感来源，以及其汉服生意的发展和对传统服饰的推广。 【26题详解】 句意：你知道刘文悦是如何开始服装生意的吗？根据“Liu started the clothes business”可知，此处询问方式，结合备选词，how“如何”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：上大学时，刘文悦对汉服产生了兴趣。根据“Liu got interested…hanfu”可知，这里是get interested in“对……产生兴趣”，结合备选词，in符合语境。故填F。 【28题详解】 句意：她认为中国传统服装比其他服装更漂亮。根据“the traditional Chinese clothing was...than others”可知，根据“than”可知用比较级，结合备选词，prettier“更漂亮的”符合语境。故填I。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，刘文悦没有足够的钱买汉服，所以她决定自己设计一套。根据“Liu didn’t have enough money to buy hanfu,…she decided to design one herself”可知，前后是因果关系，结合备选词，so“所以”符合语境。故填C。 【30题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，一位汉服商人喜欢她的设计并想买下它。根据“a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted…it”可知，这里是want to do sth“想要做某事”，结合备选词，to buy“买”符合语境。故填B。 【31题详解】 句意：很多衣服是在工厂里制作的。根据“Lots of the clothes…in the factory”可知，这里是be made in“在……被制作”，结合备选词，are made“被制作”符合语境。故填J。 【32题详解】 句意：它的中文名字是马面裙。根据“…Chinese name is Mamianqun”可知，此处指马面裙的中文名字，结合备选词，Its“它的”符合语境。故填H。 【33题详解】 句意：刘文悦也从一些中国传统绘画中汲取设计灵感。根据“Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese…for her design”可知，结合备选词，paintings“绘画”符合语境。故填L。 【34题详解】 句意：她认为其中的花鸟石看起来很生动。根据“the flowers, birds and rocks in them look…”可知，结合备选词，lively“生动的”符合语境。故填G。 【35题详解】 句意：她很高兴中国传统服装正在广泛传播。根据“the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading…”可知，结合备选词，widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填A。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Welcome to Happy Moments Teahouse in Beijing. It’s open from 14:00 to 22:00 every day. Different shows are waiting for you here. What shows will be on? Let’s have a look! Date Monday Dec. 5 Tuesday Dec. 6 Wednesday Dec. 7 Thursday Dec. 8 Friday Dec. 9 Saturday Dec.10 Sunday Dec. 11 Show Magic Show Beijing Opera Acrobatic Show Beijing Opera Music Show Dance Show Talk Show Time 7:50 p.m.-9:20 p.m. Ticket-Price 180/280/380/480/580RMB Others There is different tea for you at a very low price. Get more information on www.happymoments-teahouse.com. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Which show will be on twice in a week? A. Acrobatic Show. B. Magic Show. C. Music Show. D. Beijing Opera. 37. When can you watch Talk Show? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 38. How long does each show last? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 2.5 hours. 39. What is the text above? A. An ad. B. A novel. C. An email. D. A note. 40. Mary likes Beijing Opera very much , so she can go to enjoy it on ________. A. Wednesday Dec. 7 and Sunday Dec. 11 B. Tuesday Dec. 6 and Friday Dec. 9 C. Thursday Dec. 8 and Tuesday Dec. 6 D. Wednesday Dec.7 and Thursday Dec. 8 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京Happy Moments茶馆的演出安排，包括每日的演出类型、时间、票价等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Show”列，Tuesday Dec. 6和Thursday Dec. 8的演出都是Beijing Opera，可知京剧一周上演两次。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Sunday Dec. 11”对应的“Show”是Talk Show，可知脱口秀在周日上演。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time”列“7:50 p.m.-9:20 p.m.”，计算可知每场演出持续1.5小时。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了茶馆的演出、时间、票价等信息，是一则广告。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Beijing Opera”对应的日期是Tuesday Dec. 6和Thursday Dec. 8，可知玛丽可以在这两天去欣赏京剧。故选C。 B Matt and his mum lived in the country next to a huge forest. There were trees and birds everywhere. They went walking in the forest every weekend. They looked for birds, found feathers and picked berries. Matt thought he lived in the best place in the whole world. But, at the start of spring, everything changed. His family moved to the city as his mum found a new job. There was no forest in the neighbourhood, and that made Matt sad. Mrs. Potter, Matt’s new neighbour, was an old lady who lived alone. One day, Matt saw her carrying a pot into the building. It seemed a bit heavy, so Matt helped carry it to her home. Once Mrs. Potter opened the door, Matt was amazed at the view in front of him. It was a forest, but it wasn’t like any forest he had seen before. There were many trees—real ones, but each one was in a pot. They were everywhere in the room. Matt felt as if he was in a fairy land. “I see you like my indoor forest,” said Mrs. Potter. “They are beautiful.” said Matt. “Would you like to take some trees home? Thank you so much for helping me today,” said Mrs. Potter. “Yes, please!” said Matt, excitedly. Mrs. Potter gave Matt two potted (盆栽的) trees. She showed him how to care for the trees. Matt kept them on his balcony (阳台). One day, he saw something moving below the trees. It was a fat blackbird eating the berries of the trees! Matt smiled. He felt like he was living beside a forest again. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What does the underlined “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Spring was arriving. B. Mum got a new job. C. There was no forest around Matt’s new home. D. There was no change in Matt’s life in the city. 42. What can we learn about Mrs. Potter’s home? A Her home was in the country. B. There were a lot of trees in her home. C. Her home was old and broken. D. There were many people living in her home. 43. How did Mrs. Potter thank Matt? A. By taking care of Matt. B. By giving Matt two trees. C. By greeting Matt on her balcony. D. By carrying a pot to Matt’s home. 44. How did Matt probably feel when he saw the blackbird? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Relaxed. D. Happy. 45. How do you like Matt? A. Honest. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Hateful. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Matt从乡村搬到城市后，因邻居Mrs. Potter的室内森林和赠送的盆栽树，重新感受到像住在森林旁的快乐。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But, at the start of spring, everything changed. His family moved to the city as his mum found a new job. There was no forest in the neighbourhood, and that made Matt sad.”可知，that指代的是Matt新家周围没有森林这件事。故选C。 42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once Mrs. Potter opened the door, Matt was amazed at the view in front of him. It was a forest, but it wasn’t like any forest he had seen before. There were many trees—real ones, But each one was in a pot. They were everywhere in the room.”可知，Mrs. Potter的家里有很多树。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Potter gave Matt two potted trees. She showed him how to care for the trees.”可知，Mrs. Potter通过给Matt两棵树来感谢他。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day, he saw something moving below the trees. It was a fat blackbird eating the berries of the trees! Matt smiled. He felt like he was living beside a forest again.”可知，Matt看到黑鸟时应该是开心的。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day, Matt saw her carrying a pot into the building. It seemed a bit heavy, so Matt helped carry it to her home.”可知，Matt是乐于助人的。故选C。 C Would you like to be volunteers? Many people think volunteering is not easy. However, when I became a volunteer, I thought it was great fun. During the summer camp, there were many parents joining in. They wanted to spend time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life. You could see these parents everywhere from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp by doing the dishes, buying things, cleaning rooms, taking kids to see the doctor. They know how to take care of kids. I learned a lot from them. For example, if the kid’s face looks a bit red and his head feels very hot, maybe he has a fever. We should take his temperature. If the kid has a cough and a sore throat, he should drink some hot tea with honey. If the kid has a stomachache, he should lie down and rest. If the kid cut himself by accident, he should put some medicine on it. All the people had a good time during the summer camp. At the end of the camp, it was so difficult to say goodbye to each other. I really thanked them. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. The writer thought it was fun to become a volunteer. 47. Many parents wanted to spend time with their kids during the summer camp. 48. The teachers had to work hard to take care of those parents. 49. If you have a stomachache, you should drink some tea with honey according to the passage. 50. The kids and the parents were getting along well with each other during the summer camp. 【答案】46. T 47. T 48. F 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者当志愿者的所见所闻。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“However, when I became a volunteer, I thought it was great fun.”可知，作者认为成为一名志愿者很有趣。故填T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They wanted to spend time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life.”可知，许多家长想在夏令营期间与孩子们在一起。故填T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“You could see these parents everywhere from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp by doing the dishes, buying things, cleaning rooms, taking kids to see the doctor.”可知，应是家长们照顾孩子们，而不是老师们照顾家长。故填F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“If the kid has a stomachache, he should lie down and rest.”可知，胃痛时，应该躺下来休息，而不是喝一些蜂蜜茶。故填F。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“All the people had a good time during the summer camp.”可知，夏令营期间，大家都很开心，可推知孩子们和家长相处得很好。故填T。 D 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to the park, you might notice many old people listening to audiobooks (有声书) instead of reading paper books. ____51____ Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over traditional books? Is listening to an audiobook just as useful as reading a book? Reading needs us to pay attention to the words in the book, and we also need to find time and a place to sit down and read. ____52____ At the same time, it gives your eyes a break. But the big question is, do we get knowledge from audiobooks as effectively (有效地) as we do from paper books? ____53____ Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audiobook while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article. It turned out that they remembered the same amount (数量) of information, whether they listened to it or read it. ____54____ In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks makes almost the same parts of the brain active as reading does. However, some people still believe that we learn better from reading paper books. ____55____ If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn very well. A. Another study further supported the result above. B. Researchers did a scientific test to find the answer. C. Audiobooks have become quite popular these days. D. Young people are more likely to choose audiobooks than the old. E. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like. F. One reason is that when we listen to audiobooks, we need to do several tasks. 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. B 54. A 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了有声书与传统纸质书的对比，分析了有声书的便利性和学习效果，并通过科学研究证明两者在知识获取上的有效性相似。 【51题详解】 根据“When you go to the park, you might notice many old people listening to audiobooks (有声书) instead of reading paper books.”和“Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over traditional books?”可知，此处与有声书受欢迎有关。选项C“现在有声书很流行。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“At the same time, it gives your eyes a break.”可知，此处与有声书的便利性有关。选项E“然而，你可以随时随地听有声书。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audiobook while volunteers in Group Two read a book of the same article.”可知，此处需填入与研究相关的内容。选项B“研究人员做了一项科学测试来寻找答案。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“In the study, researchers studied people’s brains when they listened to and read books.”可知，此处与另一项研究有关。选项A“另一项研究进一步支持了上述结果。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“If we’re trying to learn while doing two things, we’re not going to learn very well.”可知，此处需填入学不好的原因。选项F“一个原因是，当我们听有声书时，我们需要做几个任务。”符合语境。故选F。 E ____56____ The Qingming Festival is a time for Chinese to pay respect to relatives and ancestors who have passed away. However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead. People in other countries also have holidays to honor their ancestors, such as in Japan and Mexico. ____57____ In China, we name the festival Tomb - Sweeping Day. While in Japan it’s called Obon, and in Mexico its name is the Day of the Dead. ____58____ It is held on different days in different countries. Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓地) of their relatives and ancestors. It is held from August 13th to 16th in Japan. In Mexico, it usually falls on November 2nd. ____59____ On this day, Chinese families tidy up the tombs and clean the ground around them. Then, they burn paper money and put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs. During Obon, Japanese people return to their hometowns and visit their ancestors’ tombs. During the Day of the Dead, Mexican families almost do the same things as Chinese. The different point is that Mexicans doesn’t burn paper money, but they eat, sing and tell favorite stories about those who have passed away. ____60____ In China, they hope the dead can enjoy these items and bring the family good luck. For Japanese, it is a time for family get - together. Mexicans think celebrating the day of the dead is a true celebration of life. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出与其匹配的主旨大意。 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ A. Names of the festival. B. Countries that celebrate the festival. C. Meanings of the festival. D. Dates of the festival. E. Activities of the festival. 61. 根据短文内容，完成下面语段，每空不超过三个词。 In China, on Tomb - Sweeping Day, people visit the tombs of their ancestors, ________ the tombs, burn paper money and put the flowers and fruit before the tombs. They hope the ancestors can enjoy the items and bring them ________. In Japan, Obon is from ________ 13th to 16th. They visit their ancestors’ tombs. They think it’s a time for family ________. In Mexico, people celebrate the day of the dead is a true celebration of ________. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. E 60. C 61. ①. tidy up#clean#sweep ②. good luck ③. August ④. get - together ⑤. life 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的清明节在中国、日本和墨西哥这三个国家的名称、日期、含义及其在这期间人们的活动。 【56题详解】 根据“The Qingming Festival is a time for Chinese to pay respect to relatives and ancestors who have passed away. However, it is not only the Chinese who remember the dead. People in other countries also have holidays to honor their ancestors, such as in Japan and Mexico.”可知清明节不只在中国是悼念先人的时候，在日本和墨西哥也有这样的节日，所以这段叙述的是庆祝这个节日的国家。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“In China, we name the festival Tomb - Sweeping Day. While in Japan it’s called Obon, and in Mexico its name is the Day of the Dead.”可知这段叙述的是这个节日在中国、日本和墨西哥的名称。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“It is held on different days in different countries. Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs (墓地) of their relatives and ancestors. It is held from August 13th to 16th in Japan. In Mexico, it usually falls on November 2nd.”可知这段叙述的是这个节日在中国、日本和墨西哥的庆祝日期。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“On this day, ... passed away.”可知这段叙述的是在这个节日里人们的活动。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“ In China, they hope the dead can enjoy these items and bring the family good luck. For Japanese, it is a time for family get - together. Mexicans think celebrating the day of the dead is a true celebration of life.”可知这段叙述的是这个节日在中国、日本和墨西哥的含义。故选C。 【61题详解】 ①根据“On this day, Chinese families tidy up the tombs and clean the ground around them.”可知，在清明节中国人扫墓，结合语境，原文为一般现在时，主语为people，所以动词用原形。故填tidy up/clean/sweep。 ②根据“In China, they hope the dead can enjoy these items and bring the family good luck.”可知，中国人希望过世的亲人能喜欢这些东西并带给家人好运，luck不可数名词。故填good luck。 ③根据“It is held from August 13th to 16th in Japan.”可知，日本的这个节日在八月。故填August。 ④根据“For Japanese, it is a time for family get - together.”可知，对于日本人来说，这是一个家庭团聚的时刻。故填get - together。 ⑤根据“Mexicans think celebrating the day of the dead is a true celebration of life.”可知，墨西哥人认为庆祝亡灵节是对生命的真正庆祝，life生命，表抽象的意义，为不可数名词。故填life。 F Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China’s northwestern areas as well as abroad. But as the fashion for new-style tea swept China, dark tea found new fans in big cities, mainly thanks to the thousands of bubble tea (珍珠奶茶). In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol (胆固醇). “I like bubble tea but I don’t want to get fat, so I’m interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea,” said Peng Hongzhi, a 37-year-old Changsha resident. Peng notes dark tea is famous for its bitterness (苦味), which causes a challenge to developers of popular drinks. Sexy Tea is a popular tea brand also known as the Modern China Tea Shop. It said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify (使多样化) its products of green, black and oolong teas. The company chose dark tea with richer flavors and added cream to improve the taste. “Dark tea has a strong personality. Some people love it, but some hate it,” said Liu Qiaofang. Liu Yang the founder of Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. “We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner,” said Liu, who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea. As a newcomer to the new-style tea market, dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from, so Liu’s team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits. “Luckily, 30 percent of our first-time buyers have become regular customers,” he said, expecting a growing number of health-conscious consumers (关注健康的消费者). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage? ________________________________________ 63. Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea? ________________________________________ 64. What kind of tea did Sexy Tea start to use to diversify its products? ________________________________________ 65. Is Liu Yang one of the young businessmen working on dark or the old businessmen working on dark tea? ________________________________________ 66. Do you like drinking tea? List at least one reason. ________________________________________ 【答案】62. Light cream and pecans. 63. Because it has health-improving effects. 64. Dark tea. 65. He is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. 66. Yes. Because drinking tea can help relax and some teas have health benefits. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了黑茶在新式茶饮潮流下，在大城市获得新爱好者的情况，介绍了长沙的茶店、茶饮品牌以及从业者对黑茶的创新和推广。 【62题详解】 根据“In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health-improving effects…”可知，长沙的茶店在黑茶里加入了淡奶油和山核桃。故填Light cream and pecans. 【63题详解】 根据“‘I like bubble tea but I don’t want to get fat, so I’m interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea,’ said Peng Hongzhi…”可知，彭宏志喜欢黑茶是因为它有改善健康的功效。故填Because it has health-improving effects. 【64题详解】 根据“Sexy Tea is a popular tea brand…It said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify its products…”可知，Sexy Tea开始使用黑茶来使产品多样化。故填Dark tea. 【65题详解】 根据“Liu Yang, the founder of Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea.”可知，刘洋是从事黑茶行业的年轻商人之一。故填He is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. 【66题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案Yes. Because drinking tea can help relax and some teas have health benefits. 四、写作（15分） 67. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。 京剧 国粹之一，来自“Huiban”，包含singing, dancing, speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段人的喜欢。 茶文化 茶的种类多，对健康有益。 瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世。 要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称； 3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化 influence影响 china瓷器 Beijing Opera京剧 national treasure国粹 technology技术 Dear friends, Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文: Dear friends, Welcome to our school. Today. I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people. Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera comes from “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking. It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Next, let’s talk about tea. In China there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea and black tea. It is good for our health. The last one is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it’s famous all over the world. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于讲稿写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述中国传统文化，讲述京剧、茶文化和瓷器。 2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主，根据提示内容，讲述中国的京剧、茶文化和瓷器，要叙述完整，条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $