精品解析：西藏林芝市察隅县中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试卷

七年级英语学科2026-2027年秋季学期期中考试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Good morning! —________ A. Good afternoon! B. Good morning! C. Goodbye! D. Good evening! 2. —How are you? —________ A. I’m fine, thanks. B. OK, goodbye. C. Nice to meet you. D. Yes, I am. 3. —What’s your name? —________ A. I’m OK. B. My name’s Tom. C. Yes, it is. D. Hello, Tom. 4. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you? D. Good. 5. —What’s this in English? —________ A. It’s a ruler. B. This is a ruler. C. Ruler. D. That is a ruler. 6. —Thank you! —________ A. OK. B. Hello. C. You’re welcome. D. Yes. 7. —Who’s she? —________ A. She is my sister. B. It’s a pen. C. He is my brother. D. She is fine. 8. —Hi, Bob! —________ A. Good morning. B. Hi, Alice! C. Thank you. D. I’m OK. 9. —Is this your map? —________ It’s her map. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, this is. D. No, this isn’t. 10. —Have a good day! —________ A. OK, I will. B. Thank you. You too. C. Yes, good. D. I’m fine. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余项。 A: Hello, Frank! What’s that on the desk? B: ____11____ Come and see! A: Wow! Are those your grandparents? B: ____12____ They are my father’s parents. A: ____13____ B: No, he isn’t. He is my cousin. A: ____14____ B: Oh, she is my sister. A: Her jacket looks nice. ____15____ B: It’s purple. Purple is her favorite color. A. Yes. B. What color is it? C. No, it isn’t. D. It’s a photo. E. They are my grandparents. F. What about the girl in red? G. Is the boy your brother? 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange. A. a; An B. an; The C. an; An D. a; The 17. —What’s ________ over there (在那边)? —It’s a cup. A. this B. that C. these D. those 18. —What are ________? —They are pens. A. this B. that C. it D. those 19. My mother and my father ________ my parents. A. am B. is C. are D. be 20. —Is that your grandma?—Yes, ________. A. she is B. that is C. it is D. he is 21. —Are these your friends? —No, ________. A. they are B. these aren’t C. they aren’t D. those aren’t 22. This is ________ family photo. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 23. —What color ________ your ruler? —It’s white. A. am B. is C. are D. be 24. —What color are the jackets? —________ blue. A. It’s B. They’re C. This is D. That is 25. My uncle’s son is my ________. A. brother B. cousin C. uncle D. nephew 26. —Who are they? —________ my grandparents. A. Them B. They’re C. Their D. Theirs 27. —Is this ________ map? —No, it’s ________ map. A. your; his B. you; he C. your; he D. you; his 28. —What’s ________ name? —Her name is Helen. A. his B. her C. your D. my 29. There are two ________ in the picture. A. girl B. boy C. women D. parent 30. —Is Bob your brother? —Yes, ________. A. he’s B. he is C. it is D. she is 31. —What’s this in English? —________ a quilt. A. This is B. That is C. It’s D. Its 32. —________ is that girl? —She is my sister. A. What B. Who C. How D. What color 33. The girl is Mary. ________ is my sister. A. Her B. Hers C. She D. She’s 34. —What’s the boy’s name?—________ name is Jack. A. He B. His C. Him D. He’s 35. —Is this your pen?—________. It’s her pen. A. Yes, this is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, this isn’t 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, my name is Sally. I am in Classroom 701 now. Some school things are on my desk. Look! This is ____36____ English book. It’s not mine. It’s my friend’s. What’s that? It’s a cup. The cup is green. Green is ____37____ favorite color. What are these? They are two pencils. The yellow one is Jack’s. The red one is ____38____. I like red. Can you see a girl over there? ____39____ is my good friend, Kate. ____40____ father is our teacher. He is nice to us. Look at those. ____41____ are a set of keys. ____42____ keys are black. They are Kate’s. A map is on the wall. It’s a map of China. ____43____ is very useful (有用的). If you find some lost things, you can ____44____ Kate at 456-8921. Her telephone ____45____ is easy to remember. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 38. A. my B. me C. mine D. I 39. A. Her B. She C. Hers D. She’s 40. A. His B. He C. Her D. She 41. A. That B. This C. Those D. It 42. A. The B. A C. An D. / 43. A. It B. Its C. They D. Them 44. A. meet B. call C. thank D. ask 45. A. name B. color C. number D. photo 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Linda. I am a middle school student. I have two good friends in my class. They are Paul and Cindy. Paul is a boy. He is 12. He has a blue schoolbag. A white ruler and a map of China are in his schoolbag. His telephone number is 358-6471. Cindy is a nice girl. She is 11. She has a red cup and a purple jacket. Purple is her favorite color. Look! This is a photo of Cindy’s family. You can see her parents and her in the photo. She has no brothers or sisters. We often help each other at school. 46. Paul’s schoolbag is ________. A. red B. blue C. white D. purple 47. What is NOT in Paul’s schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A map. C. A cup. D. A map of China. 48. What’s Cindy’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Purple. 49. How many people are there in Cindy’s family photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda is 11 years old. B. Paul’s phone number is 358-6417. C. Cindy doesn’t have any brothers. D. Paul has a purple jacket. B Hello, everyone! I’m David. I have a small robot. It is white. The robot is a new kind of machine. It can help us do many things. My robot has a big “eye”. It is a camera. It can take photos. It also has a speaker. It can say “Hello” and “Good morning”. It can tell me the colors of things. For example, it can tell me “The cup is blue.” This is my robot. It is my good friend. I like it very much. 51. What color is David’s robot? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. D. Purple. 52. The robot’s big “eye” is a ________. A. map B. ruler C. camera D. cup 53. What can the robot do? A. It can take photos. B. It can draw maps. C. It can help find lost keys. D. It can make a cup. 54. What can the robot tell David? A. Phone numbers. B. Names of friends. C. Colors of things. D. His family photo. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot has a blue eye. B. The robot can say “Good morning”. C. The robot is a camera. D. David’s robot is not his friend. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 Hello, I’m Emma. This is my new watch. It is yellow. It is a nice watch. It can tell me time. Look at the photo. It is a photo of my room. You can see a desk and a chair in it. On the desk, there is a green map and an English book. The map is a map of China. The English book is not mine. It’s my brother’s. His name is Eric. He is 13. Eric has a black telephone. His telephone number is 458-2371. He likes his telephone very much. My room is tidy. I love my room. 56. Emma’s watch is yellow. 57. The map on the desk is a map of China. 58. The English book is Emma’s. 59. Eric’s telephone is black. 60. Eric’s phone number is 458-2731. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。 help each other go to class speak English listen to talk about I’m Li Hua. I am from Class 1, Grade 7. We _____61_____ our teachers carefully in class. We often _____62_____ our hobbies after school. My friends and I _____63_____ when we have problems. We _____64_____ together. We also _____65_____ in our free time. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. This is a photo of my family. These are my ________ (parent). 67. —Is this your cup? —No, it isn’t. ________ (I) is on the desk. 68. I have two ________ (key) in my schoolbag. 69. Look at those ________ (girl). They are my classmates. 70. The white jacket is ________ (he). 71. He ________ (be) from Class 2, Grade 7. 72. She often ________ (speak) English with her friends after school. 73. I want ________ (look) at the family photo. 74. My friends and I ________ (help) each other at school. 75. Let’s ________ (talk) about our new teachers. 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。 76. What color is these pens? ( ) ________ A B C D 77. He am from China. ( )________ A B C D 78. This is a orange. ( )________ A B C D 79. My brother and me are in Class Two. ( )________ A B C D 80. Talk about we school, please. ( ) ________ A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 假如你是李华，请用英语简要介绍你的家庭。 写作提示： 1. 短文主题为My Family； 2. 介绍你家有几口人； 3. 可借助全家福照片，分别介绍父母，可以简单描述他们的外貌、喜好等； 4. 可以简单介绍你自己，以及你的喜好等； 5. 抒发对家人的情感； 6. 词数要求：60词以上，语句通顺，语法正确。 参考词汇：a photo of…, parents, family… My Family ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学科2026-2027年秋季学期期中考试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节 情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Good morning! —________ A. Good afternoon! B. Good morning! C. Goodbye! D. Good evening! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好！——早上好！ Good afternoon下午好；Good morning早上好；Goodbye再见；Good evening晚上好。上文问候Good morning!，答语需要对应回应早上好，Good morning符合语境。 2. —How are you? —________ A. I’m fine, thanks. B. OK, goodbye. C. Nice to meet you. D. Yes, I am. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。  I’m fine, thanks.我很好，谢谢；OK, goodbye.好的，再见；Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你；Yes, I am.是的，我是。根据“How are you?”可知，问句是询问对方近况，回答应用“I’m fine, thanks.”。 3. —What’s your name? —________ A. I’m OK. B. My name’s Tom. C. Yes, it is. D. Hello, Tom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字叫Tom。 I’m OK.我很好；My name’s Tom.我的名字叫Tom；Yes, it is.是的，它是；Hello, Tom.你好，Tom。根据问句“What’s your name?”可知，问句询问姓名，需要回答名字。 4. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you? D. Good. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。 Thank you.谢谢你；Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你；How are you? 你好吗；Good. 很好。当对方使用“Nice to meet you.”作为初次见面的问候时，标准的对应回应是Nice to meet you, too. 5. —What’s this in English? —________ A. It’s a ruler. B. This is a ruler. C. Ruler. D. That is a ruler. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个在英语中怎么说？——它是一把尺子。 It’s a ruler它是一把尺子；This is a ruler这是一把尺子；Ruler尺子；That is a ruler那是一把尺子。英文句型“What’s this…?”固定回答是“It’s a/an…”。故选A。 6. —Thank you! —________ A. OK. B. Hello. C. You’re welcome. D. Yes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你！——不客气。 OK.好的；Hello.你好；You’re welcome.不客气；Yes.是的。回应别人的感谢要用You’re welcome。 7. —Who’s she? —________ A. She is my sister. B. It’s a pen. C. He is my brother. D. She is fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是谁？——她是我的妹妹。 She is my sister.她是我的妹妹；It’s a pen.它是一支钢笔；He is my brother.他是我的弟弟；She is fine.她很好。题干问句是由Who引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问女性的身份，答句需对应使用指代女性的代词she，且回应身份信息，“She is my sister.”符合语境。 8. —Hi, Bob! —________ A. Good morning. B. Hi, Alice! C. Thank you. D. I’m OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Bob！——嗨，Alice！ Good morning.早上好；Hi, Alice!嗨，Alice；Thank you.谢谢你；I’m OK.我很好。在英语中，当别人用Hi向你打招呼时，通常也用Hi来回应。 9. —Is this your map? —________ It’s her map. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, this is. D. No, this isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的地图吗？——不，它不是。它是她的地图。 Yes, it is是的，它是；No, it isn’t不，它不是；Yes, this is是的，这是；No, this isn’t不，这不是。后文说明这是她的地图，不是答话人的，需要作否定回答；“Is this…?”的答句要用it代替this，“No, it isn’t.”符合语境。 10. —Have a good day! —________ A. OK, I will. B. Thank you. You too. C. Yes, good. D. I’m fine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 祝你度过愉快的一天！ —— 谢谢你，你也是。 OK, I will好的，我会的；Thank you. You too谢谢你。你也是；Yes, good是的，好；I’m fine我很好。根据“Have a good day”可知，此处是回应对方的祝福，应先表达感谢，再回祝对方。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余项。 A: Hello, Frank! What’s that on the desk? B: ____11____ Come and see! A: Wow! Are those your grandparents? B: ____12____ They are my father’s parents. A: ____13____ B: No, he isn’t. He is my cousin. A: ____14____ B: Oh, she is my sister. A: Her jacket looks nice. ____15____ B: It’s purple. Purple is her favorite color. A. Yes. B. What color is it? C. No, it isn’t. D. It’s a photo. E. They are my grandparents. F. What about the girl in red? G. Is the boy your brother? 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. G 14. F 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Frank和对方围绕桌上的一张照片展开交谈，依次介绍照片里祖父母、堂兄、妹妹等人。 【11题详解】 第一空A询问桌上的东西是什么，D选项“It’s a photo.”刚好回应物品的属性，和后文“过来看看”的语境也衔接自然。 【12题详解】 第二空A问“那是你的祖父母吗”，后文补充说明“他们是我爸爸的父母”，是肯定回答，A选项“Yes.”符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 第三空B的回答是“不，他不是。他是我的堂兄”，说明空格是Is开头的一般疑问句，G选项“Is the boy your brother?”完全匹配答句的结构和指代。 【14题详解】 第四空B回答“哦，她是我的妹妹”，说明空格是询问某位女孩的身份，F选项“What about the girl in red?”对应答句的女性指代。 【15题详解】 第五空B回答“它是紫色的”，说明空格是对颜色提问，B选项“What color is it?”刚好对应答句内容。 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange. A. a; An B. an; The C. an; An D. a; The 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是个橙子。这个橙子是橙色的。 a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的名词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的名词前；the这个，表示特指。第一空表示泛指一个橙子，“orange”以元音音素开头用an；第二空表示特指，再次提到这个物品用the。 17. —What’s ________ over there (在那边)? —It’s a cup. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边那个是什么？——它是一个杯子。 this这个，指代近处的单数事物；that那个，指代远处的单数事物；these这些，指代近处的复数事物；those那些，指代远处的复数事物。句中over there表示远处，且答句的a cup是单数事物，应用that指代。 18. —What are ________? —They are pens. A. this B. that C. it D. those 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是钢笔。 this这个；that那个；it它；those那些。are和They提示要用复数指示代词，应填those。 19. My mother and my father ________ my parents. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈和爸爸是我的父母。 am用于主语I后面；is用于单数主语后；are用于复数主语后；be是动词原形。主语My mother and my father是两个人，属于复数，要用are。 20. —Is that your grandma?—Yes, ________. A. she is B. that is C. it is D. he is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的奶奶吗？——是的，那是。 she is她是；that is那个是；it is那是；he is他是。问句主语是that时，简略回答要用it来替换，不能直接用that或者she，应填it is。 21. —Are these your friends? —No, ________. A. they are B. these aren’t C. they aren’t D. those aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的朋友吗？——不，他们不是。 they are他们是；these aren’t这些不是；they aren’t他们不是；those aren’t那些不是。在以these为主语的一般疑问句中，作答时用they代替these。根据No可知是否定回答，be动词需用否定形式aren’t。故选C。 22. This is ________ family photo. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。 I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。题干空格后有名词短语family photo，需要使用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰该名词短语，符合要求的只有my。 23. —What color ________ your ruler? —It’s white. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的尺子是什么颜色的？ ——它是白色的。 句子的主语是your ruler，是单数物品，搭配的be动词要用is。  24. —What color are the jackets? —________ blue. A. It’s B. They’re C. This is D. That is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些夹克是什么颜色？——它们是蓝色的。 It’s它是；They’re它们是；This is这是；That is那是。问句里的主语“the jackets”是复数名词，指代复数的事物要用人称代词they，对应的be动词用are，缩写为They’re。 25. My uncle’s son is my ________. A. brother B. cousin C. uncle D. nephew 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的儿子是我的堂兄/弟。 brother兄弟；cousin堂/表兄/弟/姐/妹；uncle叔叔/伯父/舅父；nephew侄子/外甥。结合常识可知，叔叔的儿子对应的亲属称谓是堂兄弟，选cousin。 26. —Who are they? —________ my grandparents. A. Them B. They’re C. Their D. Theirs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们是谁？——他们是我的祖父母。 Them他们，是人称代词宾格，不能作句子主语；They’re他们是，是They are的缩写，可作主谓结构；Their他们的，是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词，无法单独构成谓语部分；Theirs他们的，是名词性物主代词，相当于“their+名词”，不符合此处句子结构需求。结合问句“Who are they?”可知，回答应是“They’re...”。 27. —Is this ________ map? —No, it’s ________ map. A. your; his B. you; he C. your; he D. you; his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的地图吗？——不，它是他的地图。 you你（们），主格/宾格代词；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。空格后有名词map，需要填形容词性物主代词修饰名词。your（你的）是形容词性物主代词，可修饰map；you是主格/宾格代词，不能修饰名词。故第一空填your。第二空空格后有名词map，需要形容词性物主代词。his（他的）既可作形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词，此处修饰map，符合；he是主格代词，不能修饰名词。故第二空填his。应填your; his。 28. —What’s ________ name? —Her name is Helen. A. his B. her C. your D. my 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她叫什么名字？——她的名字是海伦。 his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根据答句“Her name is Helen.”可知询问“她的”名字，应填her。 29. There are two ________ in the picture. A. girl B. boy C. women D. parent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：照片里有两位女士。 girl女孩；boy男孩；women女士；parent父亲/母亲。two后接名词复数，只有women是复数。 30. —Is Bob your brother? —Yes, ________. A. he’s B. he is C. it is D. she is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob是你的弟弟吗？——是的，他是。 问句主语Bob是男孩，用he指代，且肯定回答中不能缩写。应填he is。 31. —What’s this in English? —________ a quilt. A. This is B. That is C. It’s D. Its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一床被子。 在“What’s this...?”的句型中，回答要用It’s...；A、B选项不符合该问答搭配；D项Its是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，不能作谓语。 32. —________ is that girl? —She is my sister. A. What B. Who C. How D. What color 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的妹妹。 What什么；Who谁；How怎样；What color什么颜色。答句介绍人物身份，要用Who提问，应填Who。 33. The girl is Mary. ________ is my sister. A. Her B. Hers C. She D. She’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩是玛丽。她是我的妹妹。 Her她的；Hers她的（所有物）；She她；She’s她是。根据“The girl is Mary.”可知，后句主语指代该女孩，应用主格代词，且句中已有系动词is，不能用She’s。故选She。 34. —What’s the boy’s name?—________ name is Jack. A. He B. His C. Him D. He’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩叫什么名字？——他的名字是杰克。 He他，代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；Him他，代词宾格；He’s他是。修饰名词name，应填形容词性物主代词His。 35. —Is this your pen?—________. It’s her pen. A. Yes, this is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, this isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的钢笔吗？——不，它不是。这是她的钢笔。 根据“Is this…?”回答用it；根据后文是她的钢笔，选否定回答。应填No, it isn’t。 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, my name is Sally. I am in Classroom 701 now. Some school things are on my desk. Look! This is ____36____ English book. It’s not mine. It’s my friend’s. What’s that? It’s a cup. The cup is green. Green is ____37____ favorite color. What are these? They are two pencils. The yellow one is Jack’s. The red one is ____38____. I like red. Can you see a girl over there? ____39____ is my good friend, Kate. ____40____ father is our teacher. He is nice to us. Look at those. ____41____ are a set of keys. ____42____ keys are black. They are Kate’s. A map is on the wall. It’s a map of China. ____43____ is very useful (有用的). If you find some lost things, you can ____44____ Kate at 456-8921. Her telephone ____45____ is easy to remember. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 38. A. my B. me C. mine D. I 39. A. Her B. She C. Hers D. She’s 40. A. His B. He C. Her D. She 41. A. That B. This C. Those D. It 42. A. The B. A C. An D. / 43. A. It B. Its C. They D. Them 44. A. meet B. call C. thank D. ask 45. A. name B. color C. number D. photo 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了萨莉在701教室看到的物品归属，好朋友凯特的相关信息，以及丢失物品的联系方式。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一本英语书。 English是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一本”用不定冠词an。 【37题详解】 句意：绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。 空格后有名词color，需要形容词性物主代词my修饰名词；I“我（主格）”；me“我（宾格）”；mine“我的（名词性物主代词，后面不加名词）”。 【38题详解】 句意：红色的是我的（铅笔）。 空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine指代my pencil。 【39题详解】 句意：她是我的好朋友，凯特。 空格处作主语指代女孩Kate，应用主格She。 【40题详解】 句意：她的父亲是我们的老师。 空格处修饰名词father且指代Kate，应用形容词性物主代词Her。 【41题详解】 句意：那些是一串钥匙。 根据前文“Look at those”及谓语are可知，应用复数指示代词Those。That“那个”；This“这个”；It“它”，均为单数。 【42题详解】 句意：这些钥匙是黑色的。 此处特指上文提到的a set of keys，用定冠词The。 【43题详解】 句意：它非常有用。 此处指代单数名词map作主语，应用It。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你捡到一些失物，你可以拨打凯特的电话456-8921。 根据“at 456-8921”可知，此处表示打电话，应用call。 【45题详解】 句意：她的电话号码很容易记。 根据前文电话号码456-8921可知，指电话号码，telephone number“电话号码”。 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Linda. I am a middle school student. I have two good friends in my class. They are Paul and Cindy. Paul is a boy. He is 12. He has a blue schoolbag. A white ruler and a map of China are in his schoolbag. His telephone number is 358-6471. Cindy is a nice girl. She is 11. She has a red cup and a purple jacket. Purple is her favorite color. Look! This is a photo of Cindy’s family. You can see her parents and her in the photo. She has no brothers or sisters. We often help each other at school. 46. Paul’s schoolbag is ________. A. red B. blue C. white D. purple 47. What is NOT in Paul’s schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A map. C. A cup. D. A map of China. 48. What’s Cindy’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Purple. 49. How many people are there in Cindy’s family photo? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda is 11 years old. B. Paul’s phone number is 358-6417. C. Cindy doesn’t have any brothers. D. Paul has a purple jacket. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Linda及其两位朋友Paul和Cindy的个人信息、物品喜好及家庭情况等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He has a blue schoolbag.”可知，Paul的书包颜色是蓝色。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A white ruler and a map of China are in his schoolbag.”可知，书包里有尺子和地图，没有杯子。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Purple is her favorite color.”可知，Cindy最喜欢的颜色是紫色。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“You can see her parents and her in the photo.”可知，照片中有父母和她自己，共三人。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“She has no brothers or sisters.”可知，Cindy没有兄弟。 B Hello, everyone! I’m David. I have a small robot. It is white. The robot is a new kind of machine. It can help us do many things. My robot has a big “eye”. It is a camera. It can take photos. It also has a speaker. It can say “Hello” and “Good morning”. It can tell me the colors of things. For example, it can tell me “The cup is blue.” This is my robot. It is my good friend. I like it very much. 51. What color is David’s robot? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. D. Purple. 52. The robot’s big “eye” is a ________. A. map B. ruler C. camera D. cup 53. What can the robot do? A. It can take photos. B. It can draw maps. C. It can help find lost keys. D. It can make a cup. 54. What can the robot tell David? A. Phone numbers. B. Names of friends. C. Colors of things. D. His family photo. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot has a blue eye. B. The robot can say “Good morning”. C. The robot is a camera. D. David’s robot is not his friend. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David拥有一个白色的小机器人，描述了机器人的外观特征、具体功能以及它与David之间的朋友关系的相关内容。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It is white.”可知David的机器人是白色的。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My robot has a big...It is a camera.”可知机器人的大“眼睛”是一个相机。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It can take photos.”可知机器人具备拍照的功能。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It can tell me the colors of things.”可知机器人可以告诉David物品的颜色。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It can say...”可知机器人会说“早上好”，故B正确。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 Hello, I’m Emma. This is my new watch. It is yellow. It is a nice watch. It can tell me time. Look at the photo. It is a photo of my room. You can see a desk and a chair in it. On the desk, there is a green map and an English book. The map is a map of China. The English book is not mine. It’s my brother’s. His name is Eric. He is 13. Eric has a black telephone. His telephone number is 458-2371. He likes his telephone very much. My room is tidy. I love my room. 56. Emma’s watch is yellow. 57. The map on the desk is a map of China. 58. The English book is Emma’s. 59. Eric’s telephone is black. 60. Eric’s phone number is 458-2731. 【答案】56. T 57. T 58. F 59. T 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma心爱的新黄色手表，并结合照片展示了她整洁的房间以及桌上摆放的中国地图、兄弟Eric的英语书和黑色电话等日常物品。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一至三句“Hello, I’m Emma. This is my new watch. It is yellow.”可知，Emma的新手表确实是黄色的，题干表述与原文相符。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On the desk, there is a green map and an English book. The map is a map of China.”可知，书桌上的绿色地图正是一张中国地图，题干表述与原文相符。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The English book is not mine. It’s my brother’s. His name is Eric.”可知，这本英语书不是Emma的，而是她的兄弟Eric的，题干表述与原文事实不符。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Eric has a black telephone.”可知，Eric拥有一部黑色的电话，题干表述与原文相符。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“His telephone number is 458-2371.”可知，Eric的电话号码实际为458-2371，题干数字顺序颠倒，表述与原文不符。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空。 help each other go to class speak English listen to talk about I’m Li Hua. I am from Class 1, Grade 7. We _____61_____ our teachers carefully in class. We often _____62_____ our hobbies after school. My friends and I _____63_____ when we have problems. We _____64_____ together. We also _____65_____ in our free time. 【答案】61. listen to 62. talk about 63. help each other 64. go to class 65. speak English 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级一班学生Li Hua充实而融洽的校园生活，包括课上认真听讲、课后交流爱好、同学间互帮互助、结伴去上课以及课余时间练习说英语的良好日常。 【61题详解】 句意：我们在课堂上认真听老师讲课。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据空后宾语“our teachers”以及状语“carefully in class”可知，此处指在课堂上认真听讲，短语listen to意为“听；倾听”，固定短语listen to teachers意为“听老师讲课”；主语We为第一人称复数，句子叙述日常学习状态用一般现在时，谓语动词需用原形。故选用listen to表示“倾听；听”。 【62题详解】 句意：放学后我们经常谈论各自的爱好。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据空后宾语“our hobbies”以及频度副词“often”可知，此处指课后交流讨论兴趣爱好，短语talk about意为“谈论；讨论”；主语We为复数，一般现在时中谓语动词需用原形。故选用talk about表示“谈论”。 【63题详解】 句意：遇到困难时，我和朋友们会互相帮助。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据时间状语从句“when we have problems”可知，遇到问题时同伴之间应当相互协助，短语help each other意为“互相帮助”；主语“My friends and I”为复数，一般现在时中动词需用原形。故选用help each other表示“互相帮助”。 【64题详解】 句意：我们一起去上课。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据空后副词“together”以及校园生活的语境可知，此处指同学们结伴前往教室上课，短语go to class意为“去上课”；主语We为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用原形。故选用go to class表示“去上课”。 【65题详解】 句意：在空闲时间我们也会讲英语。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据时间状语“in our free time”以及初中生日常学习英语的语境可知，此处指利用课余时间练习口语表达，短语speak English意为“讲英语；说英语”；主语We为复数，一般现在时中动词需用原形。故选用speak English表示“讲英语”。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. This is a photo of my family. These are my ________ (parent). 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。这些是我的父母。 根据“These are”的复数结构及所给词“parent”，此处需用复数名词parents表示“父母”。故填parents。 67. —Is this your cup? —No, it isn’t. ________ (I) is on the desk. 【答案】Mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的杯子吗？——不，不是。我的在桌子上。 根据对话语境，此处需用I的名词性物主代词mine表示“我的（杯子）”，在句中作主语，句子开头首字母大写。故填Mine。 68. I have two ________ (key) in my schoolbag. 【答案】keys 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书包里有两把钥匙。空前有数词two修饰，说明此处需要使用可数名词的复数形式，在句子中作宾语，提示词key的复数变化为规则变化，直接在词尾加-s即可。故填keys。 69. Look at those ________ (girl). They are my classmates. 【答案】girls 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那些女孩。她们是我的同班同学。those表示“那些”，后面要接可数名词复数，girl的复数形式是girls，故填girls。 70. The white jacket is ________ (he). 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件白色夹克是他的。空格后没有名词，此处需要使用名词性物主代词。he的名词性物主代词是his，故填his。 71. He ________ (be) from Class 2, Grade 7. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：他来自七年级二班。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中be动词用is。故填is。 72. She often ________ (speak) English with her friends after school. 【答案】speaks 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常放学后和朋友们说英语。often说明时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变三单，故填speaks。 73. I want ________ (look) at the family photo. 【答案】to look 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要看看全家福。此处为固定搭配want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。应填to look。 74. My friends and I ________ (help) each other at school. 【答案】help 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友们在学校互相帮助。主语My friends and I是复数，句子描述常态，用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形help。 75. Let’s ________ (talk) about our new teachers. 【答案】talk 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们谈谈我们的新老师吧。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”是固定搭配，因此空处应填入动词原形talk。 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。 下列每小题中各有一处错误，请将错误项填写在括号中，并将正确答案写在横线上。 76. What color is these pens? ( ) ________ A B C D 77. He am from China. ( )________ A B C D 78. This is a orange. ( )________ A B C D 79. My brother and me are in Class Two. ( )________ A B C D 80. Talk about we school, please. ( ) ________ A B C D 【答案】76. B is → are 77. B am → is 78. C a → an 79. D me → I 80. C we → our 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：这些钢笔是什么颜色？句中主语“these pens”是复数，对应的be动词应用are，应把“is”改为“are”。 【77题详解】 句意：他来自中国。主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词要用is，应把“am”改为“is”。 【78题详解】 句意：这是一个橙子。“orange”是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰，应把“a”改为“an”。 【79题详解】 句意：我弟弟和我在二班。句中“me”和“My brother”并列作主语，作主语要用人称代词主格，所以要把“me”改为“I”。 【80题详解】 句意：请谈谈我们的学校。“school”是名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰，所以要把“we”改为“our”。 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 假如你是李华，请用英语简要介绍你的家庭。 写作提示： 1. 短文主题为My Family； 2. 介绍你家有几口人； 3. 可借助全家福照片，分别介绍父母，可以简单描述他们的外貌、喜好等； 4. 可以简单介绍你自己，以及你的喜好等； 5. 抒发对家人的情感； 6. 词数要求：60词以上，语句通顺，语法正确。 参考词汇：a photo of…, parents, family… My Family ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My Family Here is a photo of my family. There are three people in my happy family. My father is a teacher. He is tall and wears glasses. He likes reading books in his free time. My mother is a doctor. She is very kind and beautiful. She enjoys cooking delicious food for us. I am a student. I like playing basketball because it makes me strong. I love my parents very much. They always help me when I am in trouble. I feel lucky to have such a warm family. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：本文是一篇记叙文，以一般现在时为主； 明确要点：介绍家庭人口、父母的外貌与喜好、自己的喜好、抒发对家人的情感； 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（he/she）为主； 注意事项：短文主题为“My Family”，词数60词以上，语句通顺，语法正确，可借助全家福照片进行介绍，需使用参考词汇（a photo of…, parents, family…）。 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：点明主题，借助全家福照片引出家庭成员的总体情况； 主体段：分别介绍父母的外貌、职业与喜好，并简单介绍自己的身份与爱好； 结尾段：抒发对家人的深厚情感，表达拥有温暖家庭的幸福感。 第三步：要点展开 要点一： 引出家庭与人数：Here is a photo of my family/There are three people in my happy family/This is a photo of my family/My family has three people 要点二： 介绍父母外貌与喜好：My father is a teacher/He is tall and wears glasses/He likes reading books in his free time/My mother is a doctor/She is very kind and beautiful/She enjoys cooking delicious food for us 要点三： 介绍自己：I am a student/I like playing basketball/because it makes me strong/I am a middle school student 要点四： 抒发情感：I love my parents very much/They always help me when I am in trouble/I feel lucky to have such a warm family/My family is full of love 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $