Unit 5 Play by the rules 第一课时Reading 同步练作业 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit 5Play by the rules? 第一课时Reading 知识 基础练，掌握知识夯实基础 1.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. There is a supermarket (在······的对面) our school. 2. There is a (小包) of biscuits on the table. 3. The (奶酪) smells delicious. 4. We should try to r waste. 5. The s in this cinema are very comfortable. 6. There are many (乘客) waiting at the bus stop. 7. She cleared her (喉咙) before speaking. 8. What a (傻瓜)I was to believe him! Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的词完成句子 noise voice sound 1. I can't stand(忍受) the of the ma-chines. It gives me a headache. 2. We heard a strange in the dark room. It made us a little scared. 3. Her is so sweet that I could listen to her singing for hours. something anything 4. I have important to tell you. 5. Can you see in the dark room? 6. There isn't wrong with my bike. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我们当然会遵守规则。 We will, , follow the rules. 2.她生日那天收到了大量的礼物。 She received presents on her birthday. 3.加油！你几乎就要到达终点线了。 ! You've almost reached the finish line. 4.这本书里没有有趣的内容。 There isn't in this book. 5.如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 If tomorrow, we will stay at home. 6.当老师表扬他时，他惊讶地抬起头。 When the teacher praised him, he looked up Ⅳ.单项填空 1. Don't worry! We are old enough to ourselves. A. look up B. look after C. warm up D. look for 2. Please the instructions carefully before you use the machine. A. follow B. break C. give D. make 3. I can't you on that point. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 4. Please a pen from your pencil box and write down your name. A. take out B. take off C. take up D. take away Ⅰ.综合填空(课文改编) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 After work, I got on the train to go home. I went to a q 1 area in order to read. Suddenly, a girl started playing loud music on her phone. I almost jumped up i 2 surprise. A minute 1 3 , the man next to me took out several packets of food. I covered my ears in order to block the n 4 from Rock Girl. I covered my nose so as to reduce the s 5 from Mr Smelly Food. Then a boy kicked my seat. My face turned as red a 6 a tomato! I asked him to stop. But his mother replied, “Come o7 , he's just a kid.” I looked at the signs on the wall. They r8“Please be quiet”, “No 9 food” and “Please look after your children”. Everyone knows the r10 , I thought. I took a deep breath, stood up and cleared my throat... 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅱ.阅读理解 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can't do. It can help you study well and live happily. Here are some rules of our school. · You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. · You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and science. · Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. · You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can't eat in the classroom. · Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favourite clubs to have fun. · You can't run in the classroom or hall-ways. You mustn't break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. That's all. Thank you. 1. Students needn't go to school on . A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Monday 2. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Students have to learn English at school. B. Students have four classes each school day. C. Students have lunch in the school dining hall. D. Students can't run in the hallways. 3. Students can in the classroom. A. eat B. run C. read English D. have lunch 4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “break”? A.违反 B.切断 C.弄坏 D.遵守 5. What's the best title for the passage? A. Some important subjects B. Some school rules C. An interesting school life D. Your favourite clubs Ⅲ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Hi, I'm Rick. I'm a middle school student. There are a lot of rules in our school. Are the rules all terrible? I don't think so. Teachers make rules for us. I think they are good for us. We must follow them. I get up at six thirty every morning, so I have a lot of time to eat breakfast. I wear the uniform at school, so I don't need time to choose the clothes to wear. I don't take my mobile phone to school. So I can't play games on it, and I can study hard. I keep quiet in the library. So everyone can read books well. I play sports for an hour every day, so I can keep strong and healthy. I help my mother do housework. She says I'm a good boy. I can only play computer games on weekends. It's good for my eyes. And I can do a lot of other things, like playing soccer with friends and reading some interesting books. I go to bed early in the evening, so I'm always active in class. Rules are really important. 1. Rick the rules are all terrible. 2. Rick thinks to school can save time. 3. Rick plays sports every day to . 4. Rick can only play computer games . 5. Rick is always active in class because he Unit 5 Play by the rules? 第一课时Reading 知识 基础练 Ⅰ .1. opposite 2. packet 3. cheese 4. reduce 5. seats6. passengers 7. throat 8. fool Ⅱ.1. noise 2. sound 3. voice 4. something 5. anything6. anything Ⅲ.1. of course2. a mountain/ lot of3. Come on 4. anything interesting 5. it rains 6. in surprise Ⅳ.1. B look up查找; look after照顾,照料; warm up 热身,变暖；look for寻找。根据句意“别担心！我们已经足够大可以照顾自己了”可知，应选B。 2. A follow 按照;遵循; break打破; give给; make制作,使。根据句意“在你使用这台机器之前，请认真按照说明操作”可知 follow符合语境。故选 A。 3. A agree with 同意某人的看法/意见等(后接人);agree to 同意(计划、建议等); agree on就……达成一致;agree about对……看法一致。空格后是 you,应用 agree with,故选A。 4. A take out拿出; take off起飞;脱下; take up 占据;开始从事；take away带走。根据句意“请从你的笔盒里 一支钢笔，写下你的名字”可知，此处应表示“拿出”笔写名字，故选A。 素养 提升练 Ⅰ .1. quiet2. in 3. later 4. noise 5. smell 6. as 7. on8. read9. smelly 10. rules Ⅱ,1. C 根据校规“You have to come to school from Monday to Friday.”可知，学生们周一到周五上学，也就是说周六不必去上学。故选C。 2. B 根据校规中的“You have four classes in the morning.”可知，在上午有四节课，并不是全天有四节课。故选B。 3. C 根据校规“You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can't eat in the classroom.”以及“You can't run in the classroom or hallways.”可知,在教室里不能吃午饭、吃东西，不能跑，故排除A、B、D三项。由常识可以推测，学生能在教室里读英语，故选C。 4. A 由常识可知,学生应遵守校规,故“You mustn’t break these rules.”表示“你决不能违反这些规定”。故 break意为“违反”，应选A。 5. B 根据第一段最后一句“Here are some rules of our school.”以及下文介绍的校规可知，本文主要介绍一些校规。故选B。 Ⅲ. 1. doesn't think 2. wearing the uniform 3. keep strong and healthy 4. on weekends 5. goes to bed early in the evening 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $