Unit 5 Shapes are fun!（知识清单）英语Join in 外研剑桥英语版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 Shapes are fun!知 识 归 纳 语音语调 oa boat 小船；coat 外套；coach 教练；road 道路 oo (短音) book 书；cook 厨师；good 好的；look 看 oo (长音) cool 凉爽的；food 食物；moon 月亮；room 房间 ou house 房子；mouse 老鼠；mouth 嘴巴；out 外面 特殊疑问句用降调： 例：How many lines are there in a square? ↘ Where am I? ↘ 必记单词 四会 chocolate 巧克力；square 正方形；wheel 车轮；triangle 三角形； circle 圆形；rectangle 长方形 三会 into 进入；another 又一；tummy 肚子；its 它的；yummy 美味的；line 线 常考短语 a big box of 一大盒…there be 有…… go fast 骑快点 so many / a lot of / lots of 许多 go home 回家 from…into… 从…进入… get out 出去 make…with… 用…制作… way out 出路 shape world 图形世界 another door 另一扇门 know about 了解 必会句型 描述奖品：A big box of... is my prize today. 用形状制作物品：Can you make... with shapes? 询 问图形数量：How many... are there ? 回答数量：There is/are... 核心语法 There be 句型（存在句） 结构：There is + 单数名词 / There are + 复数名词 特殊疑问句：How many...? 用法：询问可数名词的数量，后接复数名词。 考 点 速 记 考点 01 考点1：There be 句型的单复数用法 例句：There is a triangle on the paper. 纸上有一个三角形。 There are lots of chocolates in the box. 盒子里有许多巧克力。 结构： 单数：There is + 单数名词（例：There is a circle.） 复数：There are + 复数名词（例：There are three squares.） 就近原则： 若并列主语中第一个名词是单数，用is；第一个是复数，用are。 （例：There is a book and two pencils./There are two pencils and a book.） 提分练 一、用There is/are填空： __________ four lines in a rectangle. __________ a big wheel on the bike. __________ triangles and circles in the picture. __________ an orange coat on the chair. ______________ so many shapes in the room. 二、改错题： There are a square. → __________________________ There is three circles. → __________________________ There is a book and two rulers. → __________________________ There are an apple. → ______________________ There is chocolates in the box. → ______________________ 考点 02 考点2：How many...? 询问数量 例句：How many wheels are there on the bike? 自行车有多少个轮子？ There is only one circle. 只有一个圆形。 解析： 结构：How many + 复数名词 + are there ? （例：How many rectangles are there in the house?） 回答：There is/are + 数量（注意单复数匹配）回答时可用完整句或直接说价格 提分练 连词成句： many / how / doors / there / are / ? _________________________________________________ lines / in / six / a / there / are / hexagon / . _________________________________________________ are / two / wheels / there / the / on / bike / . _________________________________________________ how / books / many / desk / the / on / ? _________________________________________________ one / only / is / there / star / . _________________________________________________ 考点 03 考点3：字母组合发音规律 字母组合 发音 例词（中英对照） oa /əʊ/ boat 小船；coat 外套 oo (短音) /ʊ/ book 书；look 看 oo (长音) /uː/ food 食物；moon 月亮 ou /aʊ/ mouth 嘴巴；house 房子 技巧：短音oo常出现在辅音字母前（如foot），长音oo常出现在词尾或无声字母前（如zoo）。 例句： The cook looks at the good book. 厨师看着这本好书。 The mouse runs out of the house. 老鼠从房子里跑出来。 提分练 一、选出划线部分发音不同的单词： A. boat B. coat C. road D. book A. food B. good C. moon D. room A. house B. mouth C. out D. your A. cook B. look C. cool D. foot A. triangle B. road C. coat D. coach 二、根据发音规律补全单词： m__ n (月亮) → ___________ c k (厨师) → ___________ h se (房子) → ___________ y __ (美味的) → ___________ r__ __d (道路) → ___________ 提分练答案 考点1答案： 一、用There is/are填空： There are There is There are There is There are 二、改错题： There is a square. There are three circles. ✓ There is an apple. There are chocolates... 考点2答案： How many doors are there? There are six lines in a hexagon. There are two wheels on the bike. How many books on the desk? There is only one star. 考点3答案： 一、选出划线部分发音不同的单词： D B D C A moon cook house yummy road 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $