专题07 词语运用-短文选词填空（期末真题汇编，浙江专用）七年级英语上学期

专题07 词语运用--短文选词填空 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 hike  height  classmate  next to  finish 1．—What’s the of Mount Qomolangma? —It’s 8848.86 meters. 2．The dining hall is the music hall. 3．This is my schoolbag. Look! Here’s his name on it. 4．Don’t worry. Linda can the project on the weekend. 5．It’s sunny outside! Let’s together. 【答案】1．height 2．next to 3．classmate’s 4．finish 5．hike 【解析】1．句意：——珠穆朗玛峰的高度是多少？——8848.86米。根据“It’s 8848.86 meters.”可知，问的是珠穆朗玛峰的高度，应用名词height。故填height。 2．句意：食堂在音乐厅的旁边。此处是描述两个建筑物的位置关系，结合备选词可知，next to“在……旁”符合语境。故填next to。 3．句意：这是我同学的书包。看！上面有他的名字。根据“Look! Here’s his name on it.”可知，指的是同学的书包，应用名词classmate的所有格形式修饰名词schoolbag。故填classmate’s。 4．句意：别担心。琳达可以在周末完成这个项目。根据“the project on the weekend.”和备选词可知，琳达可以在周末完成这个项目，应用动词finish，can是情态动词，后用动词原形。故填finish。 5．句意：外面阳光明媚！让我们一起去徒步旅行吧。根据“It’s sunny outside!”和备选词可知，天气很好，所以可以出去徒步旅行，应用动词hike，let’s后跟动词原形。故填hike。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 usual   brush   homework   different   across from 6．She teeth twice a day, once in the morning and once before bed. 7．My brother and I have routines. He wakes up at 6:30 a. m. and I wake up at 7:00 a. m. 8．After school, I do my before I relax or go out. 9．My house is the park, so it’s easy to go there for a walk. 10．We have lunch at 12:30 a. m. but sometimes we eat a little earlier or later. 【答案】6．brushes 7．different 8．homework 9．across from 10．usually 【解析】6．句意：她一天刷两次牙，一次在早上，一次在睡前。根据“teeth twice a day”可知是刷牙。She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填brushes。 7．句意：我哥哥和我有不同的日常。他6:30醒，我7点钟醒来。根据“He wakes up at 6:30 a. m. and I wake up at 7:00 a. m.”可知此处是不同的习惯。故填different。 8．句意：放学后我休息或者出去之前先做我的回家作业。根据“I do my”可知是做回家作业，故填homework。 9．句意：我的房子在公园对面，所以去那儿散步很容易。根据“My house is...the park”可知此处填一个表示位置的介词短语，across from“在……对面”符合语境。故填across from。 10．句意：我们通常在12:30吃午餐，但是有时候我们会吃的早一点或晚一点。根据“but sometimes”可知，此处只应填一个频度副词，usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 hobby     shine     other     usually     in fact 11． our life is like a long journey full of challenges. 12．It’s twelve o’clock now. The sun brightly in the sky. 13．I’m an animal lover and I watch pigeons in the park. 14．Some are meaningful and they can give us knowledge. 15．I have a twin brother, and we like to wear each clothes for fun. 【答案】11．In fact 12．is shining 13．usually 14．hobbies 15．other’s 【解析】11．句意：事实上，我们的生活就像一场充满挑战的漫长旅程。根据“our life is like a long journey full of challenges”可知，此处表示对生活的一种看法或事实，用in fact“事实上”符合语境。故填In fact。 12．句意：现在是十二点。太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。根据“It’s twelve o’clock now”及“The sun...brightly in the sky”可知，此处表示太阳正在照耀，用现在进行时is shining。故填is shining。 13．句意：我是个动物爱好者，我通常在公园里看鸽子。根据“I’m an animal lover”及“watch pigeons in the park”可知，此处表示经常或通常的行为，用副词usually修饰动词watch。故填usually。 14．句意：一些爱好是有意义的，它们可以给我们知识。根据“are meaningful and they can give us knowledge”可知，此处表示复数意义的名词，结合备选词，用hobby的复数形式hobbies“爱好”符合语境。故填hobbies。 15．句意：我有一个双胞胎兄弟，我们喜欢为了好玩而穿对方的衣服。根据“I have a twin brother”及“we like to wear each...clothes for fun”可知，此处表示穿对方的衣服，用名词所有格other’s“别人的”。故填other’s。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·浙江台州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次(每空一词)。 climb,  they,  brush,  together,  interest 16．Meimei and Peter are in the same class. are good friends. 17．Jack is in basketball. He plays with his friends every day. 18．Rita often walks with her students after dinner. 19．This cat can trees to catch the birds. 20．This is the way how she her teeth every day. 【答案】16．They 17．interested 18．together 19．climb 20．brushes 【解析】16．句意：梅梅和彼得在同一个班级。他们是好朋友。根据“Meimei and Peter”和“…are good friends”可知此处应用备选词汇they“他们”指代梅梅和彼得，在句中作主语。故填They。 17．句意：杰克对篮球很感兴趣。他每天都和朋友打篮球。根据“He plays with his friends every day”可知，他对篮球感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 18．句意：瑞塔经常在饭后和她的学生一起散步。根据“…with her students”可知，是和她的学生们一起散步，用副词together修饰动词walks。故填together。 19．句意：这只猫会爬树捉鸟。根据“to catch the birds”可知，这只猫会爬到树上去捉鸟，climb trees“爬树”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填climb。 20．句意：这就是她每天刷牙的方式。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，根据“every day”可知，the way后接的定语从句应用一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 use  finish  subject  always  because My name is Wang Ping. I am a middle school student now. I have ten 21 at school this term. My favorite subject is English. It is difficult but 22 . I like geography, too. I don’t like math 23 it is difficult for me. Monday is 24 a busy day for me. In the morning, I have four classes. In the afternoon, I have two classes. School 25 at 3:45. After school, I play sports for an hour. Then I go to the Book Club. There we act out stories and make new friends. At about 6:00 I go home. 【答案】21．subjects 22．useful 23．because 24．always 25．finishes 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校生活，包括学习科目，课后活动等。 21．句意：这学期我在学校有十门课。根据“I have ten…at school this term.”可知，此处表示“十门科目”，备选词subject“科目”符合语境，“ten”接名词复数，故填subjects。 22．句意：这很难，但很有用。根据“It is difficult but”可知，此处表示转折，说的是“难但是是有用的”，备选词use的形容词useful“有用的”符合语境，作表语。故填useful。 23．句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它对我来说很难。根据“it is difficult for me.”可知，后文解释了原因，备选词because“因为”符合题意。故填because。 24．句意：星期一对我来说总是很忙。根据“Monday is…a busy day for me.”可知，此处可以说“总是”很忙，备选词always“总是”符合语境，为副词。故填always。 25．句意：学校在3:45结束。根据“After school, I play sports for an hour.”可知，此处指的学校3:45结束，备选词finish表示“结束”，该句是一般现在时，主语“School”为单数，动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 activity delicious exactly join put up The Spring Festival (春节) is a time of great celebration in China. On the festival, all the family members 26 together to welcome the new year. There are many kinds of 27 to celebrate the festival. People clean their houses, 28 some beautiful pictures on the windows and go shopping for new things. What the Chinese like most is to sit around the table and enjoy 29 food with all the family. The Spring Festival is 30 a time full of love and happiness. 【答案】26．join 27．activities 28．put up 29．delicious 30．exactly 【导语】本文描绘了春节作为中国最重要的传统节日，家人团聚、共同庆祝，享受美食，体现了浓厚的家庭情感和节日氛围。 26．句意：在春节这个节日里，所有的家庭成员聚在一起来迎接新年。句子缺少谓语动词，根据语境是一般现在时，主语“all the family members”是复数，动词用原形。从方框中看，“join”有“相聚、联合”之意，“join together”可表示团聚，符合语境。故填join。 27．句意：有很多种活动来庆祝这个节日。 此处需要名词作宾语，“many kinds of”后接名词复数。“activity”表示“活动”，复数形式“activities”符合“有很多种活动来庆祝节日”的语境。 故填activities。 28．句意：人们打扫房子，在窗户上贴上一些美丽的图片。句子缺少谓语动词，与“clean”和“go”并列，时态为一般现在时，主语“People”是复数，动词用原形。“put up”有“张贴”之意，“put up pictures”表示张贴图片，符合人们在春节时的行为。故填put up。 29．句意：中国人最喜欢的是围坐在桌边，与家人一起享受美味的食物。此处需要形容词修饰名词“food”。 “delicious”表示“美味的”，修饰食物符合语境。故填delicious。 30．句意：春节正是这样一个充满爱和幸福的时间。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，“exactly”表示“确切地、正是”，强调春节确实是充满爱和幸福的时刻。故填exactly。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·浙江·期末）用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 wild, together, collect, nature, plenty of Come and join us! Do you love 31 ? Can you take good photos? Do you like 32 plants and insects? Do you want to go hiking with us every Sunday afternoon? Come and join us! There are 33 interesting things to do and see. We will watch birds, take photos, and we will also visit parks and discover 34 animals. Let’s have great fun 35 ! 【答案】31．nature 32．collecting 33．plenty of 34．wild 35．together 【导语】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍每周日下午到大自然一起去徒步旅行。 31．句意：你爱大自然吗？根据下文“Do you like…plants and insects?”和所给词可知，此处是询问读者爱大自然吗，nature“大自然”符合题意，故填nature。 32．句意：你喜欢收集植物和昆虫吗？根据“Do you like…plants and insects?”和所给词可知，你喜欢收集植物和昆虫吗，collect“收集”符合题意，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填collecting。 33．句意：有很多有趣的事情要做和看。根据“There are…interesting things to do and see.”可知是，很多有趣的事情要做和看，plenty of“大量，许多”符合题意，故填plenty of。 34．句意：我们将观察鸟类，拍照，我们还将参观公园，发现野生动物。根据“We will watch birds, take photos, and we will also visit parks and discover…animals.”可知，指此处发现野生动物，wild“野生的”符合题意。故填wild。 35．句意：让我们一起玩得开心！根据“Let’s have great fun…”可知，让我们一起玩得开心，together“在一起，共同” 符合题意。故填together。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 learn about    seven    both    useful    break Victory Middle School is a big and popular school in Finland. There are 2,200 students and 190 teachers in it. Steve and Jack are in the 36 grade. Their school day begins at 9:00 and finishes at 15:30. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there is a 37 between lessons. This term, they have nine subjects. Steve likes IT best and he thinks it is 38 . But Jack likes history best because he can 39 the past. Their favorite place is the sports field. They are 40 members of the sports club. And they love playing football together. 【答案】36．seventh 37．break 38．useful 39．learn about 40．both 【导语】本文讲述了芬兰一所名为胜利中学的学校情况。文中介绍了这所学校的规模、学生和老师的数量，以及课程安排。还提到了两个学生，史蒂夫和杰克，他们各自喜欢的科目及原因，并提到了他们共同喜欢的运动项目和课外活动。 36．句意：史蒂夫和杰克在上七年级。根据“grade”可知，空处应填序数词，表示几年级。结合选词可知，是指七年级，应用seventh。故填seventh。 37．句意：每节课45分钟，课间休息。根据“Each lesson is 45 minutes long”可知，两节课之间有休息时间，应用名词break。故填break。 38．句意：史蒂夫最喜欢IT，他认为IT很有用。空处作表语，结合选词可知，IT很有用，应用useful。故填useful。 39．句意：但是杰克最喜欢历史，因为他可以了解过去。根据“But Jack likes history best because he can...the past”可知，历史可以帮助人们了解过去，应用动词短语learn about，can后跟动词原形。故填learn about。 40．句意：他们都是体育俱乐部的成员。根据“members of the sports club”可知，史蒂夫和杰克都是体育俱乐部成员，表示“两者都”，应用both。故填both。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。 you     remember     advice     easy     think of Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my 41 . First, try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” It’s really 42 . Second, ask questions. Ask about school, sport, music, and more. When you listen, 43 more questions to ask. So when your classmates stop talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But 44 , you must be a good listener. Last, tell your classmates something interesting about 45 . Then your new friends can get to know you too! Now go make some new friends! 【答案】41．advice 42．easy 43．think of 44．remember 45．yourself 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要向读者提供了一些关于如何在学校结交新朋友的建议。 41．句意：这是我的一些建议。根据“Here’s some of my... First, try to talk to all of your classmates”和备选词汇可知，此句表达这是我的一些建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 42．句意：这真的很简单。根据“It’s really...”和备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词做表语，easy“简单的”符合句意。故填easy。 43．句意：当你听的时候，想到更多的问题要问。根据“When you listen,... more questions to ask.”和备选词汇可知，此处应用动词做谓语，think of “想到”，表达当你听的时候，想到更多的问题要问；此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填think of。 44．句意：但是记住，你必须是一个好的倾听者。根据“But... you must be a good listener.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要一个动词来引导一个祈使句，remember“记住”符合句意。故填remember。 45．句意：最后，告诉你的同学一些关于你自己的有趣的事情。根据“Last, tell your classmates something interesting about...”和备选词汇可知，此句表达关于你自己的有趣的事情，yourself“你自己”， 反身代词。故填yourself。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面句子，用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空 five, meet, day, use, September Schools are places for students to learn new things and to 46 friends. In China, most kids start school in 47 . But in the Netherlands, the kids start school the day after their 48 birthday. So new students are welcome to school all the year. On school 49 , most students need to wear school clothes. The clothes are often 50 for students to play sports. But sometimes they can also be cool shirts and beautiful skirts. 【答案】46．meet 47．September 48．fifth 49．days 50．useful 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国和荷兰学生开始上学的时间以及在校时的一些规定。 46．句意：学校是学生学习新事物和结交朋友的地方。根据“to...friends.”可知，是指结交朋友，备选词meet“遇见，结交”符合句意，to后跟动词原形。故填meet。 47．句意：在中国，大多数孩子在9月开始上学。根据“ In China, most kids start school in...”及备选词可知，空处指在九月，备选词September“九月”符合句意。故填September。 48．句意：但在荷兰，孩子们在他们第五个生日后的第二天就开始上学。根据“their...birthday.”及备选词可知，空处指第五个生日，备选词five“五”符合，因表顺序，需用five的序数词fifth。故填fifth。 49．句意：在上学的日子里，大多数学生需要穿校服。根据“most students need to wear school clothes”及备选词可知，应是在上学的日子里才穿校服，备选词day“天”符合句意，此处应用其复数形式。故填days。 50．句意：这些衣服通常对学生做运动很有用。根据“The clothes are often...for students to play sports.”及备选词可知，校服通常对学生做运动很有用，备选词use“使用”符合句意，此处应用其形容词useful“有用的”，在句中作表语。故填useful。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期末）根据文本内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 they    real    arrive    friend   dolphin Last month, I took a vacation to the seaside. I was excited and swam very far, past some boats and out to the sea. Then I saw a shark (鲨鱼) moving to me! I was 51 scared. I tried to swim back to the beach. But I couldn’t get to the beach quickly because the beach was too far away. Suddenly I saw another two animals in the water. They were 52 ! They pushed (推) me away from the shark. I sat on 53 back when they swam to the beach. Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. When I 54 at the beach, they swam away. I will never forget how these 55 and beautiful, animals saved my life. 【答案】51．really 52．dolphins 53．their 54．arrived 55．friendly 【导语】本文讲述了作者在海边游泳时遇到鲨鱼，但幸运地被其他海洋生物救下的经历。 51．句意：我真的很害怕。根据“scared”和提示词可知表示害怕的程度，真的很害怕。real是形容词，really“真地”，是副词，修饰形容词scared，故填really。 52．句意：它们是海豚。根据“I saw another two animals in the water”和提示词，可知他们是海豚。dolphin，是可数名词，根据“are”可知表语是名词复数。故填dolphins。 53．句意：当我们向海滩游去时我坐在它们的背上。根据“back”是名词，可知此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语。they，主格，their，“他们的”，是形容词性物主代词。故填their。 54．句意：当我到达海滩时，它们游走了。根据“at the beach”，可知是到达了海滩。故用arrive，是动词，描述过去时态是一般过去时，故用过去式，故填arrived。 55．句意：我永远不会忘记这些既勇敢又美丽的动物是如何救了我的命。根据“and beautiful”，可知是并列连词and前后一致。所以用形容词，根据提示词可知是“友好的”。friend是名词，friendly，是形容词，故填friendly。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。 story,    musical,    preparing,    hike,    across Every weekend, I would like to do something relaxing. I often go 56 with my friends in the nature park. We enjoy the 57 sounds of nature, like birds singing and the wind blowing through the trees. The park is 58 from my school, so it’s easy to get there. But in the morning, we are usually busy 59 our food and packing our bags. After we hike on the hills in the park, we enjoy eating together and talking about our classmates’ 60 . It’s a fun and relaxing way to spend the day. 【答案】56．hiking 57．musical 58．across 59．preparing 60．stories 【导语】本文主要讲述了周末作者和朋友一起去自然公园的事情。 56．句意：我经常和我的朋友们去自然公园徒步。根据“After we hike on the hills in the park”可知，作者是去徒步，go hiking“徒步；远足”。故填hiking。 57．句意：我们喜欢大自然的音乐声，像鸟儿的歌声和吹过树林的风声。设空处修饰sounds，备选词汇musical“音乐的”符合语境，形容词作定语。故填musical。 58．句意：公园在我学校的对面，所以很容易到那儿。本句介绍公园的地址，固定短语across from“在……对面”符合语境。故填across。 59．句意：但在早上，我们通常忙于准备食物和收拾行李。根据“...our food”可知，preparing“准备”符合语境，be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填preparing。 60．句意：在公园的山上徒步旅行后，我们喜欢一起吃饭，谈论同学们的故事。设空处在句中作宾语，备选词汇story“故事”符合语境，结合其前限定词为“our classmates’ ”，可知此处填写其复数形式。故填stories。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）词汇运用 (用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。) be        queen’s          laugh        hurt          gate Tina: Mum, are you coming to pick me up tomorrow? Mum: Sure, Tina. Five o’clock at the school 61 . Tina: Well ... But can you change your clothes before you come? Mum: Why? I don’t have time to change after work. I don’t want 62 late. Tina: It is a bit difficult to explain. But that is too eye-catching. Mum: Oh, Tina. Don’t you love my 63 dress? Tina: Not at the moment. I am not a little girl anymore. Everyone looks at you and 64 . Mum: Sorry. I didn’t know that. Now I see. I will make sure to change before I come to get you. Tina: Thank you, Mum. I hope you are not 65 . Mum: I am glad you told me this, my girl. 【答案】61．gate 62．to be 63．queen’s 64．laughs 65．hurt 【导语】本文是一则对话。Tina希望妈妈来接她时能换衣服，因为妈妈穿的裙子太引人注目了。妈妈表示理解并答应会换衣服。Tina感谢妈妈的理解并希望妈妈不会生气。 61．句意：五点钟在学校门口。gate“门口”，school gate“学校门口”。故填gate。 62．句意：我不想迟到。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，be late“迟到”。故填to be。 63．句意：你不喜欢我的女皇的裙子吗？根据“Don’t you love my ... dress?”可知此处用名词所有格，queen’s“女皇的”。故填queen’s。 64．句意：每个人都看着你笑。and连接并列谓语，空处应与looks一致，用动词的第三人称单数形式，laughs“笑”符合语境。故填laughs。 65．句意：我希望你没有受到伤害。根据上文内容可知Tina告诉妈妈大家看到她的裙子会笑她，此处是希望妈妈没有受到伤害，hurt“受伤的”，形容词作表语。故填hurt。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 for example, instrument, watch, music, act How much do you know about Kunqu Opera (昆曲)? It has a history of over 600 years. It’s a 66 drama from Kunshan. Usually, it needs the sanxian, the qudi and other 67 to help the singer to sing. There are many famous operas, 68 , The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) by Tang Xianzu is one of them. Ke Jun is a great Kunqu artist. He has a great love for it. And his family are all interested in 69 the opera. So he often asks his friends 70 the show and play music with him. He also finds when he combines (结合) Kunqu with other music, he can bring new life to the old art form. 【答案】66．musical 67．instruments 68．for example 69．watching 70．to act 【导语】本文简单介绍了昆曲。 66．句意：它是来自昆山的音乐剧。根据所给词和下文“help the singer to sing”可知，昆曲是一种音乐戏剧。此处用名词music的形容词musical修饰名词“drama”，意为“音乐的”，故填musical。 67．句意：通常，它需要三弦、曲笛和其他乐器来帮助歌手演唱。根据所给词和句中“it needs the sanxian, the qudi”可知，此句是说它需要三弦、曲笛和其他乐器来帮歌手演唱。instrument“乐器”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用复数，故填instruments。 68．句意：有许多著名的歌剧，例如，汤显祖的《牡丹亭》就是其中之一。根据所给词和句中“The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) by Tang Xianzu is one of them”可知，此处是在举例子。for example“例如”，故填for example。 69．句意：他的家人都对看这种戏剧很感兴趣。根据所给词和句中“the opera”可知，此句是说他的家人对看这种戏剧感兴趣。watch“观看”，动词，be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，故填watching。 70．句意：所以他经常请他的朋友和他一起表演和演奏音乐。根据所给词和句中“play music with him”可知，此句是说请朋友和他一起表演。act“表演”，动词，ask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”，故填to act。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 read   desk   always   knowledge   each other Hi there! Welcome to my blog! My name is Julia. I’m 13 years old. I enjoy 71 books because I can get a lot of 72 .My family In the photo, you can see my parents, my brother and me. We have a lot of wonderful family moments and we love 73 .My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are thirty 74 and chairs in it. You can also see a computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk. My teachers are very nice.My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are kind and friendly. They 75 help me with my schoolwork. 【答案】71．reading 72．knowledge 73．each other 74．desks 75．always 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的相关信息。 71．句意：我喜欢阅读书籍，因为可以从中学到很多知识。read books“读书”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 72．句意：我喜欢阅读书籍，因为可以从中学到很多知识。根据“get a lot of”可知读书可以使自己得到很多知识，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 73．句意：我们有很多美好的家庭时光，我们彼此相爱。根据“We have a lot of wonderful family moments and we love”可知是彼此相爱，each other“互相”。故填each other。 74．句意：里面有三十张课桌和椅子。根据“and chairs”可知是有30张桌椅，desk“桌子”，用名词复数。故填desks。 75．句意：她们总是帮我完成学业。根据“help me with my schoolwork.”可知是总是帮助我，always“总是”。故填always。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·浙江台州·期末）将方框中所给词 (词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 be, activities, together, remember, different from, My School Life     Friday, 20 Sept. How time flies! I can’t wait to write down my happiness about my new school life. My new school is 76 the old one. There are many colorful 77 and interesting clubs at school. As a music lover, I am in the school band. I play and write songs with my classmates 78 . Sometimes, I make some mistakes, and my classmates help me with them. Every year, our school holds an art festival. We 79 excited to be on the stage and show our love for music this year. It’s really an adventure for us and I’ll 80 it forever. In my eyes, it’s really important to do what we love! I hope my school life will be excellent! 【答案】76．different from 77．activities 78．together 79．are 80．remember 【导语】本文讲述了作者对新学校生活的感受。 76．句意：我的新学校和旧学校不同。根据“My new school is...the old one.”可知，这里是新学校和旧学校的比较，应用短语different from。故填different from。 77．句意：学校里有许多丰富多彩的活动和有趣的俱乐部。根据“There are many colourful”可知，学校有很多丰富的活动，many修饰复数名词activities。故填activities。 78．句意：我和我的同学一起演奏和写歌。空处需要用一个副词修饰动词。根据备选词汇可知，together“一起”符合题意。故填together。 79．句意：今年我们很兴奋能站在舞台上展示我们对音乐的热爱。be excited to do“兴奋做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，be用are。故填are。 80．句意：这对我们来说真的是一次冒险，我会永远记住它。根据“It’s really an adventure for us and I’ll...it forever.”可知，可知，作者将永远会记住这次经历，应用动词remember，will后跟动词原形。故填remember。 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次，每空一词。 they     animal    help      from     different Are you ready to cook, clean or plant vegetables? In China, students in the primary and middle school have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. They learn 81 life skills. Labor education can 82 people to be active and happy. In these classes, students can learn the meaning of being clean and tidy. In fact, some schools have already designed (设计) wonderful and special labor lessons. Kids 83 a school in Chongqing learn about cooking Chinese food, like scrambled eggs with tomatoes (番茄炒蛋). In Jiangxi, kids make tofu. They also eat tofu made by themselves. Some kids also keep small 84 at home, like chickens and ducks. They even learn how to collect 85 eggs. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn the most? 【答案】81．different 82．help 83．from 84．animals 85．their 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕中国中小学的劳动教育展开，介绍了劳动课的开展情况、劳动教育的作用以及不同地区学校设计的特色劳动课程等信息。 81．句意：他们学习不同的生活技能。根据第三段“learn about cooking Chinese food”和最后一段“Some kids also keep small … at home,”以及备选词汇可知，学生们在劳动课上学习烹饪中国菜、养小动物，所以此处是指学生学到不同的生活技能；考查different“不同的”，形容词，在句中修饰名词短语“life skills”。故填different。 82．句意：劳动教育能帮助人们变得积极快乐。根据空后“people to be active and happy”和备选词汇可知，此处是指劳动教育能帮助人们变得积极和快乐；考查help“帮助”，动词；前有情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填help。 83．句意：重庆一所学校的孩子们学习烹饪中国菜，比如番茄炒蛋。根据“Kids … a school in Chongqing”和备选词汇可知，此处是指来自重庆一所学校的孩子们；考查from“来自”，介词，符合语境。故填from。 84．句意：有些孩子还会在家饲养小鸡、小鸭等小动物。根据下文“like chickens and ducks”和备选词可知，此处是指孩子们在家养的是小动物；考查animal“动物”，可数名词，这里应用复数形式“animals”表示多种动物。故填animals。 85．句意：他们甚至学会了如何收集它们的蛋。根据上文“chickens and ducks”和备选词汇可知，此处是指孩子们学习如何收集鸡蛋和鸭蛋，这里应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“eggs”。故填 their。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 词语运用--短文选词填空 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 hike  height  classmate  next to  finish 1．—What’s the of Mount Qomolangma? —It’s 8848.86 meters. 2．The dining hall is the music hall. 3．This is my schoolbag. Look! Here’s his name on it. 4．Don’t worry. Linda can the project on the weekend. 5．It’s sunny outside! Let’s together. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 usual   brush   homework   different   across from 6．She teeth twice a day, once in the morning and once before bed. 7．My brother and I have routines. He wakes up at 6:30 a. m. and I wake up at 7:00 a. m. 8．After school, I do my before I relax or go out. 9．My house is the park, so it’s easy to go there for a walk. 10．We have lunch at 12:30 a. m. but sometimes we eat a little earlier or later. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 hobby     shine     other     usually     in fact 11． our life is like a long journey full of challenges. 12．It’s twelve o’clock now. The sun brightly in the sky. 13．I’m an animal lover and I watch pigeons in the park. 14．Some are meaningful and they can give us knowledge. 15．I have a twin brother, and we like to wear each clothes for fun. Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·浙江台州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次(每空一词)。 climb,  they,  brush,  together,  interest 16．Meimei and Peter are in the same class. are good friends. 17．Jack is in basketball. He plays with his friends every day. 18．Rita often walks with her students after dinner. 19．This cat can trees to catch the birds. 20．This is the way how she her teeth every day. Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 use  finish  subject  always  because My name is Wang Ping. I am a middle school student now. I have ten 21 at school this term. My favorite subject is English. It is difficult but 22 . I like geography, too. I don’t like math 23 it is difficult for me. Monday is 24 a busy day for me. In the morning, I have four classes. In the afternoon, I have two classes. School 25 at 3:45. After school, I play sports for an hour. Then I go to the Book Club. There we act out stories and make new friends. At about 6:00 I go home. Passage 5 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 activity delicious exactly join put up The Spring Festival (春节) is a time of great celebration in China. On the festival, all the family members 26 together to welcome the new year. There are many kinds of 27 to celebrate the festival. People clean their houses, 28 some beautiful pictures on the windows and go shopping for new things. What the Chinese like most is to sit around the table and enjoy 29 food with all the family. The Spring Festival is 30 a time full of love and happiness. Passage 6 （24-25七年级上·浙江·期末）用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 wild, together, collect, nature, plenty of Come and join us! Do you love 31 ? Can you take good photos? Do you like 32 plants and insects? Do you want to go hiking with us every Sunday afternoon? Come and join us! There are 33 interesting things to do and see. We will watch birds, take photos, and we will also visit parks and discover 34 animals. Let’s have great fun 35 ! Passage 7 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 learn about    seven    both    useful    break Victory Middle School is a big and popular school in Finland. There are 2,200 students and 190 teachers in it. Steve and Jack are in the 36 grade. Their school day begins at 9:00 and finishes at 15:30. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there is a 37 between lessons. This term, they have nine subjects. Steve likes IT best and he thinks it is 38 . But Jack likes history best because he can 39 the past. Their favorite place is the sports field. They are 40 members of the sports club. And they love playing football together. Passage 8 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。 you     remember     advice     easy     think of Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my 41 . First, try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” It’s really 42 . Second, ask questions. Ask about school, sport, music, and more. When you listen, 43 more questions to ask. So when your classmates stop talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But 44 , you must be a good listener. Last, tell your classmates something interesting about 45 . Then your new friends can get to know you too! Now go make some new friends! Passage 9 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面句子，用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空 five, meet, day, use, September Schools are places for students to learn new things and to 46 friends. In China, most kids start school in 47 . But in the Netherlands, the kids start school the day after their 48 birthday. So new students are welcome to school all the year. On school 49 , most students need to wear school clothes. The clothes are often 50 for students to play sports. But sometimes they can also be cool shirts and beautiful skirts. Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·浙江温州·期末）根据文本内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 they    real    arrive    friend   dolphin Last month, I took a vacation to the seaside. I was excited and swam very far, past some boats and out to the sea. Then I saw a shark (鲨鱼) moving to me! I was 51 scared. I tried to swim back to the beach. But I couldn’t get to the beach quickly because the beach was too far away. Suddenly I saw another two animals in the water. They were 52 ! They pushed (推) me away from the shark. I sat on 53 back when they swam to the beach. Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us. When I 54 at the beach, they swam away. I will never forget how these 55 and beautiful, animals saved my life. Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。 story,    musical,    preparing,    hike,    across Every weekend, I would like to do something relaxing. I often go 56 with my friends in the nature park. We enjoy the 57 sounds of nature, like birds singing and the wind blowing through the trees. The park is 58 from my school, so it’s easy to get there. But in the morning, we are usually busy 59 our food and packing our bags. After we hike on the hills in the park, we enjoy eating together and talking about our classmates’ 60 . It’s a fun and relaxing way to spend the day. Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）词汇运用 (用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。) be        queen’s          laugh        hurt          gate Tina: Mum, are you coming to pick me up tomorrow? Mum: Sure, Tina. Five o’clock at the school 61 . Tina: Well ... But can you change your clothes before you come? Mum: Why? I don’t have time to change after work. I don’t want 62 late. Tina: It is a bit difficult to explain. But that is too eye-catching. Mum: Oh, Tina. Don’t you love my 63 dress? Tina: Not at the moment. I am not a little girl anymore. Everyone looks at you and 64 . Mum: Sorry. I didn’t know that. Now I see. I will make sure to change before I come to get you. Tina: Thank you, Mum. I hope you are not 65 . Mum: I am glad you told me this, my girl. Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 for example, instrument, watch, music, act How much do you know about Kunqu Opera (昆曲)? It has a history of over 600 years. It’s a 66 drama from Kunshan. Usually, it needs the sanxian, the qudi and other 67 to help the singer to sing. There are many famous operas, 68 , The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) by Tang Xianzu is one of them. Ke Jun is a great Kunqu artist. He has a great love for it. And his family are all interested in 69 the opera. So he often asks his friends 70 the show and play music with him. He also finds when he combines (结合) Kunqu with other music, he can bring new life to the old art form. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 read   desk   always   knowledge   each other Hi there! Welcome to my blog! My name is Julia. I’m 13 years old. I enjoy 71 books because I can get a lot of 72 .My family In the photo, you can see my parents, my brother and me. We have a lot of wonderful family moments and we love 73 .My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are thirty 74 and chairs in it. You can also see a computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk. My teachers are very nice.My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are kind and friendly. They 75 help me with my schoolwork. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·浙江台州·期末）将方框中所给词 (词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 be, activities, together, remember, different from, My School Life     Friday, 20 Sept. How time flies! I can’t wait to write down my happiness about my new school life. My new school is 76 the old one. There are many colorful 77 and interesting clubs at school. As a music lover, I am in the school band. I play and write songs with my classmates 78 . Sometimes, I make some mistakes, and my classmates help me with them. Every year, our school holds an art festival. We 79 excited to be on the stage and show our love for music this year. It’s really an adventure for us and I’ll 80 it forever. In my eyes, it’s really important to do what we love! I hope my school life will be excellent! Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次，每空一词。 they     animal    help      from     different Are you ready to cook, clean or plant vegetables? In China, students in the primary and middle school have at least one labor (劳动) class a week. They learn 81 life skills. Labor education can 82 people to be active and happy. In these classes, students can learn the meaning of being clean and tidy. In fact, some schools have already designed (设计) wonderful and special labor lessons. Kids 83 a school in Chongqing learn about cooking Chinese food, like scrambled eggs with tomatoes (番茄炒蛋). In Jiangxi, kids make tofu. They also eat tofu made by themselves. Some kids also keep small 84 at home, like chickens and ducks. They even learn how to collect 85 eggs. Which kind of labor skill do you want to learn the most? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $