Unit 4 Reading and Grammar 课件 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕“Digital life”主题，涵盖数字生活词汇、阅读策略及动词不定式作宾语补足语语法。课堂导入通过图片观察、词汇学习及视频提问，从激活学生已有数字生活认知（如smartphone、digital payment）过渡到跨文化对比阅读，搭建从已知到未知的学习支架。 其亮点在于以英国女孩的“数字冲击”故事为载体，通过中英数字生活对比（政府支持、基础设施等）培养文化意识，结合深层讨论问题（如数字技术在中国流行的原因）提升思维品质，写作任务（日记/对比）强化语言运用能力。采用任务型教学与小组讨论，学生能提升跨文化理解与语言综合运用能力，教师可获得完整的“导入-阅读-语法-输出”教学链条。

Sharp eyes Are you ready? Go! 科技 共享单车 发展 支付 方便的 应用程序 智能手机 数字的 世纪 二维码 Digital life Starting out 4 Unit Lead in Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1. What are they doing? Answering the phone, chatting... 2. What do you think the picture shows? It shows that digital technology has become an integral（不可或缺的） part of people's daily lives. /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ 02 Lead in Let’s learn the new words and phrases. make life easier 使生活更轻松 explore digital life 探索数字生活 明智地使用数字设备 benefit of digital technology wise ways to use digital devices future digital life What are you going to learn in this unit? Everyday we use our ____________.We scan QR code to pay for things , that is called ________. Or just to unlock a __________to ride. There are so many ______ on the phone.You can order dishes on one of them.The deliveryman can deliver your food really quickly , that is really___________. Describe our digital life. shared bike smartphone apps digital payment scan QR code order dishes deliveryman smartphones digital payment shared bike apps convenient Pre-reading Lead in 6          smartphone shared bike digital payment apps Pre-reading Lead in 1. What do you see in the video?  2. Do you often use them?   3. How do they help you in your daily life? Digital technology 7 4. How would you feel without this for one day? Pre-reading What if you go to a country without these digital Technology, What will happen? Lead in Digital technology is everywhere in China, it brings us convinience/ an easier life 8 数字冲击 9 Digital shock 第一课时 10 学习目标 By the end of this class, students are able to： （1）获取并梳理作者在体验中国便捷的数字化生活并回到英国后遭遇数字化冲击的故事信息（共享单车，扫码支付，外卖） （2）复述并表演出作者自己在英国遇到的数字困境。 （3）通过小组讨论，分析中国数字科技发达的深层原因，对比感悟中国科技生活带来的便利。 11 1.I’ve studied in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I’ve had some digital problems here. 2.Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg – 4.8 pounds! 3.In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. 4.When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven. I felt tired and hungry. 5.Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life! Let’s repeat the passage together. Today, we are going to read an interesting article about a British girl, she is going through (经历)a digital shock. 12 Choose another suitable title for the passage.（为文本选合适的标题）” a. Shared bikes for you and me b. Shopping online in the UK c. A day of digital problems d. Problems with food delivery apps While-reading The digital technology is not very advanced (先进的) in the UK,the life there is not as as in China. convenient While-reading Read Para1 and 5, answer the questions: 1.I’ve studied in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a century! It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I’ve had some digital problems here. 5.Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient life! 1.How long has the writer been back to the UK? 2. How does the girl feel in the UK? 3.Does the writer want to go back to China? Why? For three days. She feels like a centrury. 1.She had some digital problems in the UK. Yes, she does. 2.The technology in China let her live a more convenient life. 14 While-reading Read para2-Para4, and fill the blanks. 2.Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg – 4.8 pounds! 3.In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. 4.When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven. I felt tired and hungry. Problems with... What happened? It took to find one, but finally find a very one. The 20 -miniute ride cost me . There wasn’t a in the shop The shops didn’t work I had to go home to get some . I order . The dilivery was really . The food was . 15 While-reading 2.Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg – 4.8 pounds! Problems with... What happened? A shared bike It took forever to find one. Very old The 20 -miniute ride cost me an arm and a leg-￡4.8 very expenxive 1pound=9.47RMB 4.8pounds=45.456RMB How much does it cost in China? between1.5 yuan and 2 yuan 16 While-reading 3.In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my smartphone. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn’t understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. I had to go home to get some cash. Problems with... What happened? Digital payment There wasn’t a QR code in the shop The shops payment system didn’t work I had to go home to get some cash. 18 While-reading 4.When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven. I felt tired and hungry. Problems with... What happened? The dilivery was really slow-90 minutes. The food was stone-cold. Food Delivery I order through an app 19 Language points Read and underline these phrases： 1. digital shock 数字冲击 2. digital life 数字生活 3. shared bike 共享单车 4. QR code 二维码 5. digital wallet 数字钱包 6. payment system 支付系统 7. digital payments 数字支付 8. order... through an app 通过应用程序点餐 9. be stone-cold 凉透了 10. except for 除……之外 11. food delivery 外卖 12. make digital payments 进行数字支付 13. live a more convenient life 过更方便的生活 14. it takes forever to do sth. 做某事花费很长时间 15. cost sb. an arm and a leg 花费某人大量钱财 16. give up on doing sth. 放弃做某事 17. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 20 Complete the diagram with the words and expressions from the passage. Shared bikes took forever more than 5 pounds Digital payments payment system cash app slow What is the writer's digital shock in the UK? A day of digital problems Retell according to tha mind map Think deeper and Discuss Why did the writer face these digital problems in the UK? Post-reading You can answer from these 3 parts: Government Support(政府支持)： Infrastructure基础设施 User Habit用户习惯: Why is the digital technology is so popular in China? 22 Compare the Different Digital Systems in China and the UK China Government Support(政府支持)：The government helps a lot with digital development. It pushes big projects like building more digital facilities. Infrastructure（基础设施): QR codes are cheap to use. 4G and 5G networks cover almost every place. User Habits（用户习惯):People are open to new technologies. They like things that are easy and fast to use. The UK Government Support(政府支持)：The government makes strict rules first. It usually lets the market lead the development. Infrastructure(基础设施):The credit card system works well. NFC payment is widely used. User Habit(用户习惯): People worry a lot about their privacy. They prefer traditional ways of doing things. Post-reading 23 Further thinking How does digital technology make your life more convenient? A: What app do you use everyday? B: I use ... I can ... on it. A: What do you think of it? B: It makes my life... easier / convenient / colorful ... Infinitive as object complement 动词不定式作宾语补足语 Verb 动词 Object 宾语 Object complement 宾语补足语 Verb 动词 Object 宾语 Object complement 宾语补足语 Read and learn. 一般动词+宾语+动词不定式（to do / not to do）： positive / negative want / tell / ask / invite / help / allow / choose… to do… want / tell /ask / invite / help / allow / choose… not to do… Infinitive as object complement 动词不定式作宾语补足语 Can you think of more verbs for this structure? help … do… help … not do… （可省略to） 使役动词/感官动词+宾语+省略to的动词不定式 make / let / have ... do ... Can you think of more verbs for this structure? Infinitive as object complement 动词不定式作宾语补足语 hear / feel / see/ notice / watch… do… Grammar rules 通过句子(a)我们可以发现to do 不定式在“动词+宾语+to do”结构中充当宾语补足语，用来补充说明前面的宾语做了什么动作或处于什么状态，是宾语的动作或状态。没有它，句子的意思就不完整。 常见的有want想要, tell告诉, ask要求, invite邀请, allow允许, choose选择, encourage鼓励, advise建议, teach教, expect期待, warn告诫, need需要, order命令, would like想要,remind提醒 to do as objective complement Read and circle the correct words. 1. I want you ________ (help) me with my math. 2. My parents encourage me ________ (study) harder. 3. The teacher told us ________ (be) quiet in the library. 4. She invited me ________ (go) to her birthday party. 5. They expected him ________ (arrive) on time. 6. Her words made me ________(think) of my childhood. to help to study to be to go to arrive think Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. I, ask, my friend, come here __________________________________________________________ 2. the parents, tell, their kids, be careful __________________________________________________________ 3. Our teacher, advise, students, exercise more __________________________________________________________ I asked my friend to come here. The parents tell their kids to be careful . Our teacher advised the students to exercise more. Use infinitive as object complement to make sentences. live / to live to stay to paint to explore check What aspects of digital technology did the writer talk about? communication online learning Complete the post with the correct form of the words in the box. communication online learning Make sentences. stay in touch with friends check out & post pictures buy things at any time browse short videos & watch films & have fun learn new skills Digital technology allow me to... Digital technology help me ... Find the similar sentence form in the passage. Convenience vs. Privacy - Balancing Two Values 便利与隐私：权衡两种价值 Advantages of the Chinese Model Efficient and Convenient 高效便捷 Low Cost低成本 Data Integration:数据整合 Advantages of the UK Model Privacy Protection隐私保护 Low Screen Dependence低屏幕依赖 Risk Control风险控制 34 Different countries, different paces. 不同的国家，有着不同的发展模式 Become a digital citizen with a global perspective！ 写作任务：Your Turn! Option A: 日记 (Diary) Write a diary entry for the writer about his terrible day. 核心要求: Must use at least 5 new words/phrases from this lesson. 36 写作任务：Your Turn! Option B: 对比 (Comparison) Compare the digital life in your city with another place you know. 核心要求: Must use at least 5 new words/phrases from this lesson. 37 A Terrible Day Friday What a terrible day! It was full of digital shock. First, I wanted a shared bike. It took forever to find one, and the ride cost me an arm and a leg! Then, at the shop, I couldn't make digital payments. The QR code didn't work, and the payment system was broken. I had to go home for cash. Finally, I ordered food through an app, but the delivery was so slow. The food was stone-cold when it arrived. Except for today, my holiday is fine. But I really miss how China lets us live a convenient life. John 范文1： Digital Life in My City vs. the UK The digital life in my city is very convenient. We use shared bikes everywhere and make digital payments by scanning a QR code easily. It lets us live a more convenient life. However, from the text, I know that in the UK, the payment system can be slow, and people often use cash. Finding a bike also takes forever. Life here is much more efficient thanks to advanced technology. 范文2： Language points 巩固练习：Last Sunday, I planned to have a relaxing day, but it turned out to be full of little surprises related to digital technology. In the morning, I wanted to ride a ________ to the park. I scanned the ________ on a bike, but it took me a few minutes to open the lock because my phone’s ________ needed to connect to the ________ first. I thought, “This is a small ________—I’m so used to quick digital services!” At noon, I felt hungry but didn’t want to cook, so I decided to ________. I chose my favorite noodles and paid with ________—no cash at all! However, the ________ was late. When the noodles arrived an hour later, they were completely ________. I was a bit upset, but I didn’t ________ my plan to enjoy the day. In the afternoon, I went shopping with my mom. She showed me how to ________ for fruits at the market, which was much faster than using cash. On the way home, she said, “Technology really lets us ________.” I agreed—________ the late and cold noodles, it was still a nice day. Tonight, I’m ________ watching a movie on my tablet. I hope it won’t ________ to buy the movie ticket! 答案：1. shared bike 2. QR code 3. digital wallet 4. payment system 5. digital shock 6. order food through an app 7. digital payments 8. food delivery 9. stone-cold 10. give up on 11. make digital payments 12. live a more convenient life 13. except for 14. look forward to 15. cost me an arm and a leg 40 A: Digital technology has made our life ... B: I agree. A:What effect has ... had on your life？ B:Nowadays, instead of ..., we can simply .../ Thistechnology helps me ... Homework. stay in touch with friends check out & post pictures buy things at any time browse short videos & watch films & have fun learn new skills Lavf58.20.100 null 150662.84 $