Unit 5 Integration课时练习-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit 5 Integration课时练习(30) （附答案） 【基础过关】 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. I accidentally __________(掉下) my eraser under the desk just now. 2. Eating too much junk food is at a (冒险) getting fat. 3. Wildfires are always a d_________for animals, as many lose their homes and food. 4. Air p__________is a big problem in many cities, so we should take the bus more often. 5. C___________subjects , like math and English , are required for high school entrance exam. ​6.The math teacher showed us how accident _________（印度人）developed early concepts of zero. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. People wear face masks to avoid spreading (ill). 2. She is always honest enough (tell) others the truth. 3. Nothing can stop me from________ (make) my dream come true. 4. If we do nothing , wild animals will have nowhere (live). 5. Water _________ (pollute) has made many beautiful fish disappear. 6. Female wolves will protect their babies if they are in (dangerous). 7. Fresh water , clean air and green grass are_________ (importance) for animals. 8. Some wild animals may face problems of________ (find)a place to live. 三、单项选择 1．When you ride a bike, think about the________of an accident. A．attention B．risk C．luck D．choice 2．The government should do its best to ________everyone gets a good education. A．make sure B．carry out C．get ready D．take care 3． ________ wild animals , such as blue whales , are in danger. A．Sure B．Certain C．Surely D．Certainly 4．To improve his English, David decides ________ an English club at school. A．join B．joining C．to join D．joined 5．Ken is a very clever and careful detective. He has managed ________ with many difficult cases. A．deal B．dealt C．dealing D．to deal 6．My cousin wants ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A．traveling; to see B．to travel; seeing C．to travel; to see D．traveling; seeing 7．More and more bamboo forests are cut down. _______, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．As a result 8．—I ’m going on a trip to Shanghai Wild Animal Park? —Really?________! A．How lucky you are B．It’s nice of you C．Have a good time D．That’s a good idea 【综合运用】 四、完形填空 Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 1 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 2 returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 3 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 4 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 5 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 6 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 7 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 8 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 9 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 10 to see who is right.” The tiger 11 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 12 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 13 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 14 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 15 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. 1．A．saw B．ate C．heard D．caught 2．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．usually 3．A．for B．with C．of D．to 4．A．wild B．zoo C．hole D．river 5．A．protect B．kill C．hurt D．save 6．A．serious B．dangerous C．nice D．bad 7．A．Since B．Before C．While D．When 8．A．calm B．sad C．honest D．sorry 9．A．it B．him C．you D．me 10．A．workers B．neighbors C．brothers D．parents 11．A．smiled B．agreed C．understood D．ordered 12．A．took up B．took out C．took off D．took away 13．A．if B．because C．before D．though 14．A．where B．why C．what D．how 15．A．and B．or C．but D．so 五、阅读理解 Sleep is a very important part of our lives. After a long day, we all like the feeling of a soft bed. We know how good it will feel in the morning after we get some rest. Sleep is also very important to animals. They also need sleep after they work hard. Some animals sleep in the sea. Fish have no eyelids (眼睑), so they sleep with their eyes open! Sea otters (海獭) sleep in seaweed (海草) on top of the sea. The seaweed keeps the otters from moving along. Most sharks keep swimming while they sleep. Some fish find a little hole in the coral (珊瑚) and hide so they can sleep. The clown fish turns on its side to sleep at the bottom of the sea. Some animals sleep under the ground! When it’s hot, many frogs sleep in a hole because they want to avoid the heat. Some frogs spend the whole summer in their holes. Groundhogs (土拨鼠) live in holes in the ground, so they also sleep underground. Foxes sometimes steal a groundhog’s home and use it as their own home. What about animals that live above the ground? Birds sleep in their nests or in trees. The birds’ claws (爪子) close when they sleep. This helps them stay in the tree. Bats sleep upside down for twenty hours a day! No matter what kind of animal you are, you need your sleep. 1．When will we feel good in the morning? A．After having breakfast. B．After taking a shower. C．After getting some rest. D．After taking some exercise. 2．Why do fish sleep with their eyes open? A．Because they keep swimming. B．Because they have no eyelids. C．Because they sleep in seaweed. D．Because they sleep in the coral. 3．Why do many frogs spend the summer in the holes? A．To lay eggs. B．To get food. C．To avoid the enemies. D．To avoid the heat. 4．How do bats sleep? A．Upside down. B．In the hole. C．In the tree. D．On the side. 5．The passage tells us that ________. A．only people need sleep B．all animals need sleep C．birds need sleep in the tree D．foxes sleep in their own holes 六、首字母填空 Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were w 1 animals long long ago? People in Europe first t 2 wild dogs about ten thousand years ago. But these first “dogs” weren’t l 3 what we have now. They might look like small wolves. These dogs often came close to people to steal some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted(收养)by people and g 4 up with them. People believed these d 5 were a help to them in many ways. They helped them to hunt. They could smell and hear danger b 6 people could. They helped keep people w 7 on cold nights. So it was u 8 to keep the dogs. Now, there are many different kinds of dogs. B 9 they may look quite unlike each other. Dog trainers think there are more than 400 different kinds in the world. The number keeps getting bigger with new kinds. Dogs do a lot for us. Dogs were our friends in the past, and now they’re still our friends. We should h 10 them when they have problems because they are really our friends. We should feel lucky to have them as our friends. 参考答案： 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. dropped 2. risk 3.disaster 4. pollution 5.Certain 6. Indians 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. illness 2.to tell 3. making 4. to live 5. pollution 6. danger 7. important 8.finding 三、单项选择 1-5 BABCD 6-8 BDC 四、完形填空 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CDADB 11-15 BDBAC 五、阅读理解 1-5 CBDAB 六、首字母填空 1. wild 2.trained 3.like 4. grew 5. dogs 6.before 7.warm 8.useful 9.But 10.help 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $