专题05 阅读理解（期末真题汇编，上海专用）七年级英语上学期

专题05 阅读理解 一、人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海第三女子初级中学·期末)根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。 From Passion to Problem Collecting can bring a lot of happiness to people. However, what starts as a harmless hobby could turn into hoarding (囤积). This happens when the behavior becomes compulsive (难以抑制的). That means the behavior happens over and over again and is beyond the control of the person. This usually results in unmanageable amounts of clutter (杂乱的东西). Here are some suggestions for those with a hoarding problem: Set yourself small goals. Try something like throwing away one thing per day. Set a timer and try to tidy one area. Or you could try to limit the time in other ways, like listening to a set number of songs. 3 For example, you might schedule one hour a week for cleaning. Try to plan where your items will go, such as in the bin or as a donation (捐赠物). As soon as possible, try to make sure they go exactly where you planned. Come up with some rules. Some people use the rule that if they haven’t used an item in the last year, they’ll get rid of it. Different rules work for different people, but these can help to make decisions easier. Explore new hobbies. This could be going for a walk, watching a film, or visiting a museum. 1．According to the article, what is a sign of hoarding? A．Collecting rare items. B．The behavior of collecting becomes compulsive and beyond control. C．Having a lot of items on display. D．Selling items to make money. 2．According to the article, what is one way to manage a hoarding problem? A．Set a timer to tidy one area. B．Buy more boxes to store things. C．Share items with friends. D．Wait for the problem to go away. 3．Which subtitle is the best choice for the third suggestion? A．Make a plan. B．Start a new collection with a friend. C．Join a club to trade items. D．Take photos of your items and keep them in an album. 4．According to the article, how can new hobbies help with hoarding? A．They can become new interests instead of collecting. B．They can make collecting more valuable. C．They should replace the need to clean up. D．They have nothing to do with hoarding. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The good things about collecting items. B．Suggestions for dealing with a hoarding problem. C．The importance of setting goals in life. D．Different hobbies people can try. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了收集可能会给人们带来快乐，但也可能变成难以抑制且无法控制的囤积问题，文章针对有囤积问题的人提供了一些建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“This happens when the behavior becomes compulsive (难以抑制的). That means the behavior happens over and over again and is beyond the control of the person.”可知，当收集行为变得强迫性且无法控制时，就会变成囤积，这是囤积的一个标志，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Set a timer and try to tidy one area.”可知，这是处理囤积问题的一种方法，即设置定时器整理一个区域，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“For example, you might schedule one hour a week for cleaning. Try to plan where your items will go…”可知，本段主要是在说制定计划，如安排每周一小时打扫，计划物品放置位置等，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Explore new hobbies. This could be going for a walk, watching a film, or visiting a museum.”可知，探索新爱好可以成为新的兴趣，从而替代收集，帮助解决囤积问题，故选A。 5．主旨大意题。文章开头提到收集可能变成囤积问题，然后给出了一些处理囤积问题的建议，如设定小目标、设置定时器整理、制定计划、探索新爱好等，主要是关于处理囤积问题的建议，故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海闵行区·期末)Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick? Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly. Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often. 1．What is the picture about? A．How do you get sick? B．How do you save water? C．How do you eat healthy food? D．How do you wash your hands correctly? 2．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Your hands. B．Bacteria or viruses. C．Clean water. D．Nearby things or food. 3．Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands? A．Put the soap back. B．Clean the bathroom floor. C．Leave the bathroom quickly. D．Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin. 4．Which is NOT true? A．You should wash your hands often. B．Sick people also need to wash their hands. C．You should wash your hands only with water. D．Germs can get in your mouth from your hands. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了洗手的作用及洗手的正确方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often”可知图片是关于如何正确洗手。故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands”可知如果病人不洗手，他们会将细菌或病毒传播到附近的东西或食物上，如果你碰了东西或食物，它们可能会沾到你的手上，故此处they指代“细菌或病毒”。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Turn off water with paper towel”可知第六步是用纸巾把水关掉，可推知第七步是把纸巾扔进垃圾桶里。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Soap”可知洗手时要用肥皂，不能只用清水洗。故选C。 二、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海松江区·期末) We need you! Teach Music Clean People’s Park Help Old People Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. If you are free for three hours every weekend, join us. Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@mail.com We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: cleanpark@mail.com We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can take out two hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@mail.com 1．The SOS Children’s Villages want ________ teachers． A．Dance B．Music C．Maths D．English 2．If you want to help make People’s Park clean, you have to work ________. A．this weekend B．every weekend C．every weekday D．on May 6 3．The underlined word “sort” most probably means ________. A．乱扔 B．捡起 C．收集 D．分类 4．To work at Xinxin Nursing Home, you need to do well in ________. A．washing dishes B．collecting rubbish C．talking with the old D．singing and dancing 5．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．Eleven people are needed altogether. B．It may be tiring to do the cleaning work in People’s Park. C．Of the three jobs, the work of helping old people takes the shortest time. D．If you want to do the teaching job, you can call the number 0398-8858518. 6．Where can you most probably find this passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a Music magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a sports magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区志愿者的招聘广告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Teach Music”的“We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages”可知，SOS儿童村需要音乐教师。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!”可知，城市人民公园这个周末需要人。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据“We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish.”可知，我们需要你帮忙捡、收集和分类垃圾。此处划线词“sort”的意思是“分类”。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.”可知，在疗养院工作你应该善于和老人交谈。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.”“We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park.”“We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.”可知，总人数计算为音乐教师3人+公园清洁5人+老人护理4人=12人，但A项称需要11人，与文本不符，因此A项错误。故选A。 6．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文为社区志愿者招聘广告，内容涉及多类公益服务，信息简洁且提供联系方式，符合报纸“招聘/公告”栏目的特征。故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海浦东新区第四教育属·期末) UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them. Course fee:＄575 Wed.—Sat. 9:00-10:30 am Equipment fee:＄10 David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field. STOP SMOKING Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Apparently, it is the right time to stop smoking using the latest methods (方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. Course fee:＄0 Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23 Mon. 2:00-5:00 pm Dr John is a psychologist (心理学者) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. TYPING This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each programme lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course fee (费用):＄125 Materials:＄25 Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before. 1．If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes ________. A．from Monday to Sunday B．from Wednesday to Saturday C．on Saturday and Sunday D．on Wednesday or Saturday 2．The underlined word “Apparently” means “________” in Chinese. A．然而 B．显然 C．突然 D．偶然 3．How long will the students in the STOP SMOKING course study in each class? A．For twelve hours. B．For three hours. C．For half an hour. D．For four hours. 4．Mr Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. What is suitable (合适的) for him? A．TYPING B．UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C．STOP SMOKING D．None of them 5．If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it? A．＄30. B．＄150. C．＄585. D．＄735. 6．We can find this article in the ________. A．magazine B．novel C．travel guide D．history book 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 【导语】本文介绍了三门课程：计算机基础、戒烟和打字。计算机基础课程适合对计算机了解不多但需要学习的人，由北京大学的David教授授课；戒烟课程帮助想要戒烟的人，由心理学家Dr John授课；打字课程适合想学习或提高打字技能的人，由多位专业商务教育教师授课。 1．细节理解题。根据表格一“Wed.— Sat.”（星期三到星期六）可知电脑课是在星期三到星期六，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据表格二“it is the right time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.”可知使用最新方法戒烟是正确的时机，这门12小时的课程会对你有所帮助，因此这是显而易见的，这里Apparently是“显然”的意思，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格二“2:00-5:00 pm”（下午2点到5点）可知戒烟课程每次3小时，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据表格二“2:00-5:00 pm”（下午2点到5点）可知戒烟课程是在下午，题干中布莱克先生只有下午有空，可以参加下午的课程，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据题干要学习电脑课和打字课，根据课程价格，＄575 +＄10+＄125+＄25＝＄735，故选D。 6．推理判断题。根据本文介绍了三门课程：计算机基础、戒烟和打字，可推断是在杂志上可以看到，故选A。 三、人与自然 Passage 1 (23-24七上·上海青浦区·期末) Information wanted Dear neighbours, Here is some information about the missing pets in our housing estate.     His name is Sherman. He’s 5 years old. He is very sweet. He will come to you when you call him. He has brown hair with a yellow coat. Missing since December 6. Call Grace at 843-8935 if you see him.     Her name is Lola. She is a grey cat with grey eyes. She is not friendly with strangers. She is 7 years old. She went missing on December 12 at the gate of the estate. Call Cathy at 843-0876 if you see her.     Lulu is a lovely rabbit. She is brown and white and 3 years old. She is friendly. But she can easily get scared and might run away from you. Lost since December 20.    Please call 843-2435 or 843-2683 if you see her.     He is a very beautiful parrot called Millie, with blue hair around his body. His beak is red. He is already 10 years old. He likes staying on the balcony. He even likes to stay on people’s hand or head. Lost since December 13.     Please call Auggie at 843-7351 if you see him. Thank you for your attention. Rose Garden Estate December 22, 2023 1．Sherman is a five-year-old ________. A．dog B．cat C．rabbit D．parrot 2．________ is lost at the gate of the housing estate. A．Sherman B．Lola C．Lulu D．Millie 3．What does the underlined word “scared” mean? A．happy B．relaxed C．afraid D．angry 4．If you find the Millie, you can call ________. A．843-8935 B．843-0876 C．843-2435 D．843-7351 5．Which of the following is NOT true about the pets? A．Sherman wears a yellow coat when he is lost. B．Lola is always friendly with strangers. C．Lulu has been lost since December 20. D．Millie likes staying on people’s head. 6．We may find this passage in the ________ section of a newspaper. A．sports B．health C．animal D．business 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文是一些寻找失踪动物的告示。 1．细节理解题。根据“His name is Sherman.”和图片可知，Sherman是一只狗。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“She went missing on December 12 at the gate of the estate.”可知，Lola于12月12日在庄园大门口丢失了。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“might run away from you”可知，可能会从你身边跑开，由此推知她很容易害怕；划线部分表示“害怕的”。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“He is a very beautiful parrot called Millie”和“Please call Auggie at 843-7351 if you see him.”可知，找到鹦鹉Millie，可以拨打电话843-7351给Auggie。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Lola. ... She is not friendly with strangers.”可知，Lola对陌生人并不友好，选项B表述有误。故选B。 6．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一些寻找失踪动物的告示，由此推知可能会出现在报纸的“动物”部分。故选C。 一、人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海建平中学东校·期末)Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled (穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves. One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance because a little stone tripped him up (绊倒). He looked down at the stone carefully, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel (宝石) covered with dust (灰尘). The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a good idea—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How wonderful it will be! His usual life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds. Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones any more and he needed to use a wheelbarrow (独轮手推车) to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones. After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. Someone laughed at him and no one joined him, but he still happily kept on building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him. After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called “ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval”. At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.” 1．The postman found the stone because he ________. A．lost his balance B．lost his bag C．felt happy D．lost a jewel 2．The postman’s own dream was to ________. A．collect stones B．deliver mails C．find diamonds D．build his castle 3．The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean “________”. A．shone B．cleaned C．posted D．hid 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual. B．The postman collected every stone he would find along the way. C．The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends. D．The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle. 5．The postman named Xue Waller was ________. A．German B．French C．British D．American 6．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．the postman had a colourful life before he found the stone B．the postman gave up his job in order to build his stone castle C．the stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel D．though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位普通邮递员在送信途中被一块石头绊倒，发现石头的特别后开始收集石头，并最终用这些石头建成了自己梦想中的城堡的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance because a little stone tripped him up (绊倒). He looked down at the stone carefully, finding it strange but beautiful.”可知，邮递员发现这块石头是因为他被石头绊倒了，失去了平衡。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle.”以及“Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.”可知，邮递员自己的梦想是建造自己的城堡。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.”可知，在他眼里，所有那些布满灰尘的石头都像钻石一样闪闪发光，由此可以推断出“glittered”意为“闪闪发光”，与“shone”意思相近。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Someone laughed at him and no one joined him, but he still happily kept on building his castle.”可知，邮递员是在没有家人和朋友帮助的情况下独自建造城堡的，C选项“The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends.”表述错误。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called ‘ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval’.”可知，这位邮递员是法国人。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据“Someone laughed at him and no one joined him, but he still happily kept on building his castle.”可知，尽管人们不理解他，但邮递员还是继续他的梦想——建造城堡。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期末)①Each year on Feb. 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact. ② What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too. ③ Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google’s 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world. ④ The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. ⑤These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They “spread the word” to save the word. ⑥So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.” 1．UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to A．learn and use endangered languages B．show their talents in learning languages C．practice reading skills of mother languages D．realize the situation of endangered languages 2．What did people do in Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project? A．They discussed how to make good use of Google. B．They offered online courses on endangered languages. C．They shared materials about endangered languages online. D．They translated endangered languages into mother languages. 3．What does the underlined word “revive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．create B．learn C．bring back D．clear 4．What can we guess from Paragraph 5? A．It is more difficult to protect endangered languages. B．The disappearance of languages has already stopped. C．Young people don’t care about endangered languages. D．Young people have creative ways to protect languages. 5．The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to__________. A．tell the importance of one’s mother language B．show his help to language protection C．tell the trouble in learning endangered languages D．show the possibility of protecting mother languages 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲了联合国教科文组织发起的保护母语的活动，讲了母语的重要性以及消亡后的后果。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages: many of them are disappearing each year.”可知，该活动旨在帮助人们关注世界语言的消失。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload texts, audios and videos to the project website.”可知，许多濒危语言的使用者和保护者将文本、音频和视频上传到该项目网站，也就是说在线分享濒危语言的材料。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States.”可知，Myaamia项目使美国迈阿密部落所说的语言得以复活也做出了同样的努力。因此revive最可能得意思是“复活，重新使用”。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据第五段内容“These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They ‘spread the word’ to save the word.”可知，现在的年轻人用更有创新的方法保护语言。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: ‘If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.’”可推测出，提及他的话是为了告诉我们母语的重要性。故选A。 二、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海欣竹中学·期末) Vision Pro Vision Pro is a new virtual (虚拟的) reality headset. It uses special technology to make 3D worlds that users can step into. It’s great for playing games, learning new things, and having virtual meetings. This headset makes it feel like you are really in another place, which is fun and exciting. Click here to learn more Drone Drones are flying machines without human pilots. They can be controlled from a distance or fly on their own using special software. People use drones for taking photos, farming, watching areas and delivering packages. They are popular because they are useful and can do many tasks. Click here to learn more Qinling Station The Qinling Station is China’s fifth research base in Antarctica (南极洲) situated in Terra Nova Bay. It’s a place for scientists to study climate change, glaciers and sea life. This station helps China learn more about the environment and the earth’s history in cold regions. Click here to learn more Coal mining robot (采煤机器人) Coal mining robots are machines designed to operate in underground mines. They help in digging transporting coal and monitoring mine safety. These robots in Shanxi greatly help reduce risks to human workers by performing dangerous tasks. Click here to learn more 1．What is the Vision Pro? A．A new computer player. B．A virtual reality headset player. C．A software programme player. D．A 3D movie player. 2．What is NOT a use for drones mentioned in the passage? A．Taking photos. B．Farming. C．Playing video games. D．Delivering packages. 3．Where is the Qinling Station located? A．In the Sahara Desert. B．In Terra Nova Bay in Antarctica. C．In the Amazon Rainforest. D．In the Himalayan Mountains. 4．In which province are the coal mining robots mainly used? A．Guangdong. B．Zhejiang. C．Shanxi. D．Sichuan. 5．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．Vision Pro uses technology to do research in Antarctica. B．Drones are flying machines which need human pilots. C．The Qinling Station helps people learn more about the earth’s history in the whole world D．Coal mining robots are used to do dangerous tasks in mines. 6．Where can we probably find in the passage? A．In a science fiction book. B．In a newspaper about new findings. C．In a children’s science book. D．On a website about technology. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 【导语】本文主要介绍四个先进的科技产品。 1．细节理解题。根据“Vision Pro is a new virtual (虚拟的) reality headset.”可知，Vision Pro是一个虚拟现实头戴设备。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“People use drones for taking photos, farming, watching areas and delivering packages.”可知，人们使用无人机拍照、耕种、监视区域和递送包裹，没有提到无人机用于玩电子游戏。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Qinling Station is China’s fifth research base in Antarctica (南极洲) situated in Terra Nova Bay.”可知，秦岭科考站位于特拉诺瓦湾。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“These robots in Shanxi greatly help reduce risks to human workers by performing dangerous tasks.”可知，采煤机器人主要用于山西省。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Coal mining robots are machines designed to operate in underground mines. They help in digging transporting coal and monitoring mine safety. These robots in Shanxi greatly help reduce risks to human workers by performing dangerous tasks.”可知，采煤机器人用于在矿井里执行危险任务。故选D。 6．推理判断题。根据整篇文章的描述，文中均在介绍先进的科技产品，结合“Click here to learn more”可知，本文最有可能出现在关于科技的网站上。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海普陀区·期末) Long ago, people and dragons lived together in Kumandra. However, when a group of monsters came to attack, the dragons sacrificed themselves to save the humans. Now, 500 years later, those same monsters have returned. It’s up to a warrior (战士), Raya, to find the last dragon and stop monsters forever. However, along her journey, she’ll learn that it takes more than a dragon to save the world. It’s going to take trust and teamwork as well. Directors: Don Hall, Carlos López Estrada, Paul Briggs, John Ripa Stars: Kelly Marie Tran (Voice), Awkwafina (Voice), Gemma Chan (Voice) Reviews 1.5/10             Based on 27,040 reviews The movie, in general, is good. The visuals (视觉画面) alone represent a great achievement. The voice acting is also great. However, the movie is far from perfect. It mainly uses the same “Disney formula (套路)” that everyone knows by heart at this point. The ending of the story is predictable. Alex _ Lo· Jun 21, 2022· Disney is losing its touch. They are afraid to take new steps. Although it has great visuals, this movie is easily forgettable. I hope that Disney can come up with something new that will truly surprise me in the future. Taylor· Jun 30, 2021· The visuals were great, but none of the dragon’s jokes hit. I didn’t laugh at all. I just found myself sitting in awkward silence for too much of the movie. It would be much better if they hadn’t let the dragon talk at all. Wizinator· Jun 7, 2021· 2．The words “Animation, Action, Adventure” tell people the ________ of the movie. A．type B．setting C．plot D．name 3．According to the article, Raya makes the journey in order to ________. A．save the world from the monsters B．learn about the history of Kumandra C．protect the last dragon from the monsters D．understand the value of trust and teamwork 4．Both “Alex _ Lo” and “Taylor” think that ________. A．the voice acting is great B．the movie is a bit too long C．the movie is not creative D．the ending is far from perfect 5．According to the article, Witzinator doesn’t think the movie is full of ________. A．action B．fun C．sound effects D．special effects 6．This article probably comes from ________. A．the blog of a Disney fan B．a movie review website C．Disney’s official website D．the section of a magazine 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《寻龙传说》以及人们的评价。 1．推理判断题。根据“Animation, Action, Adventure”可知此部电影属于动画、动作、冒险系列，它们通常用来描述电影的类型。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s up to a warrior (战士), Raya, to find the last dragon and stop monsters forever”可知她要找到最后一条龙，永远阻止怪物，拯救世界。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“It mainly uses the same ‘Disney formula (套路)’”可知Alex _ Lo认为这部电影主要使用的是目前大家都熟知的“迪士尼公式”；根据“Disney is losing its touch. They are afraid to take new steps”可知Taylor认为迪士尼正在失去影响力，他们害怕采取新的步骤。由此可推知两人都认为这部电影缺乏创意。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“I didn’t laugh at all”可知他一点也没有笑，所以他认为这部电影没有趣。故选B。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了电影《寻龙传说》以及人们的评价，故文章可能来自一个电影评论网站。故选B。 三、人与自然 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海文绮中学·期末) Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） Four eco books for Earth DayCelebrate Earth Day on 22 April with some books that could help the planet Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tipsby Jenny Chandler (Pavilion Books) Learn to make lots of delicious dishes while thinking about the environment. As well as more than 50 easy recipes, such as Vietnamese summer rolls and butternut bean burgers, this book gives you tips to make the food you eat as environmentally friendly as possible. Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids(Dorling Kindersley) This book is packed with ideas for craft activities to allow you to reuse and recycle items and help the environment. Create seeded recycled paper from junk mail; turn old carrier bags into bracelets or baskets; make a beeswax food wrap; or grow plants in up cycled milk-bottle planters with your own home-made compost（混合肥料）. Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Themby Rizanino Reyes Illustrated by Sara Boccaccini Meadows (Magic Cat) This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners, whether you have an access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a balcony. You’ll find instructions for each plant. It’s a Wonderful Worldby Jess French (Dorling KiCelebrating) Celebrating the wonders of nature, this book will help you understand how you can protect our planet and take care of wildlife. Vet Jess French introduces readers to all sorts of environments, animals and plants, as well as the challenges they face. Just as importantly, though, she explains the things we can do to help them. 1．Gina is keen on doing handicrafts, so she would like to read __________. A．Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tips B．Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids C．Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them D．It’s a Wonderful World 2．Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them is written by ________. A．Jenny Chandler B．Rizanino Reyes C．Sara Boccaccini Meadows D．Jess French 3．The underlined word “access” in Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them probably means “________”. A．entrance B．answer C．tool D．key 4．The underlined word “them” in It’s a Wonderful World refers to “________”. A．readers B．animals C．plants D．environments, animals and plants 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Green Kids Cook also gives suggestions to make environmentally friendly dishes. B．Recycle and Remake encourages kids to reuse and recycle items for craft activities. C．Grow is a guide only for kids to know plants and how to grow them. D．It’s a Wonderful World will help the readers to understand how to protect our planet. 6．The main purpose of this article is to ________. A．teach kids cook delicious food B．explain the wonders of nature C．remind people of learning some skills D．introduce four eco books for Earth Day 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了4本适合在地球日阅读的与生态有关的书籍。 1．推理判断题。根据“This book is packed with ideas for craft activities to allow you to reuse and recycle items and help the environment.”可知，这本书充满了手工艺活动的想法，让你可以重复使用和回收物品，并帮助环境。因此热衷于做手工艺品的吉娜可以选择《回收再利用：环保儿童的创意项目》这本书。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them”的“by Rizanino Reyes”可知，《种植：植物和如何种植它们的第一本指南》是由里扎尼诺·雷耶斯写的。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners, whether you have an access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a balcony.”可知，这本漂亮的指南是送给成功的亲手园艺师的礼物，无论你是否可以进入后花园、菜园或阳台。access在此意为“进入，入口”，与entrance同义。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据“Vet Jess French introduces readers to all sorts of environments, animals and plants, as well as the challenges they face. Just as importantly, though, she explains the things we can do to help them.”可知，兽医杰斯向读者介绍各种环境、动物和植物，以及它们面临的挑战。不过，同样重要的是，她也说明了我们可以做些什么来帮助它们。因此them在此指代all sorts of environments, animals and plants，也就是各种环境、动物和植物。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners, whether you have an access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a balcony.”可知，这本漂亮的指南是送给成功的亲手园艺师的礼物，无论你是否可以进入后花园、菜园或阳台，没有强调是专门为孩子而写的。故选C。 6．推理判断题。根据“Four eco books for Earth Day”可知，这篇文章主要是为了地球日推荐4本与生态有关的书籍。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海华育中学·期末) Wang Yiming finds the following new ideas on a website. Green Sense FarmsGreen Sense Farms, indoor farms in the USA, can grow many vegetables even in bad weather. Thanks to special blue and red lights, indoor farming can grow food faster with less water and energy. Scientists think this could be the future of farming. Amsterdam’s (阿姆斯特丹的) Gumshoes Chewing gum (嚼口香糖) is very popular, but some people often spit it out (吐出) on streets. To solve this, a shoe company in Amsterdam made a shoe called “Gumshoe” by reusing gum from the streets. This project helps clean up the city and some other cities can also do that in the future.Cola Selfie (自拍) Bottles It’s hard for people to drink cola when taking selfies. Now Cola Selfie Bottles make it possible for them to do the two things they love together. Hold it at 70 degrees and it takes a selfie. People can keep their beautiful moments while enjoying the drink! Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案。 1．The text tells us that people can ________. A．solve problems with new ideas B．make new things every day C．enjoy life in every country D．find new ideas in newspapers 2．What do the special lights in Green Sense Farms help with? A．Growing vegetables outside. B．Using more water. C．Saving energy. D．Protecting the environment. 3．Indoor farming can ________ than old farming. A．grow more vegetables B．produce food faster C．use more water D．use fewer lights to grow food 4．What is the purpose of the “Gumshoe” project in Amsterdam? A．To make new shoes. B．To sell more shoes. C．To open a shoe shop. D．To clean up the city. 5．What can a Cola Selfie Bottle help us do? A．Take a photo of others when we hold it. B．Share the photo online some time later. C．Keep fun moments while drinking cola. D．Make a video of ourselves when we touch it. 6．According to the text, what may happen in the future? A．Growing vegetables in our room. B．Wearing “Gumshoes” all over the world. C．Making a video when drinking cola. D．Asking more people to make shoes. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个发明，分别是：绿感农场、阿姆斯特丹的口香糖鞋和可乐自拍瓶。 1．推理判断题。根据“Green Sense Farms, indoor farms in the USA, can grow many vegetables even in bad weather. ”、“To solve this, a shoe company in Amsterdam made a shoe called ‘Gumshoe’ by reusing gum from the streets.”和“It’s hard for people to drink cola when taking selfies. Now Cola Selfie Bottles make it possible for them to do the two things they love together.”可知，这篇文章告诉我们人们可以用新的想法解决问题。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to special blue and red lights, indoor farming can grow food faster with less water and energy.”可知，绿感农场的特殊灯对节约能源有帮助。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Thanks to special blue and red lights, indoor farming can grow food faster with less water and energy.”可知，室内农业可以比旧农业更快地生产食物。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“This project helps clean up the city and some other cities can also do that in the future.”可知，阿姆斯特丹“口香糖鞋”项目的目的是清理城市。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“People can keep their beautiful moments while enjoying the drink!”可知，可乐自拍瓶能帮我们边喝可乐边享受欢乐时光。故选C。 6．推理判断题。根据“This project helps clean up the city and some other cities can also do that in the future.”可知，未来可能会有更多地方采用这种做法，即可能在全世界都能看到人们穿“Gumshoe”。故选B。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解 一、人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海第三女子初级中学·期末)根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。 From Passion to Problem Collecting can bring a lot of happiness to people. However, what starts as a harmless hobby could turn into hoarding (囤积). This happens when the behavior becomes compulsive (难以抑制的). That means the behavior happens over and over again and is beyond the control of the person. This usually results in unmanageable amounts of clutter (杂乱的东西). Here are some suggestions for those with a hoarding problem: Set yourself small goals. Try something like throwing away one thing per day. Set a timer and try to tidy one area. Or you could try to limit the time in other ways, like listening to a set number of songs. 3 For example, you might schedule one hour a week for cleaning. Try to plan where your items will go, such as in the bin or as a donation (捐赠物). As soon as possible, try to make sure they go exactly where you planned. Come up with some rules. Some people use the rule that if they haven’t used an item in the last year, they’ll get rid of it. Different rules work for different people, but these can help to make decisions easier. Explore new hobbies. This could be going for a walk, watching a film, or visiting a museum. 1．According to the article, what is a sign of hoarding? A．Collecting rare items. B．The behavior of collecting becomes compulsive and beyond control. C．Having a lot of items on display. D．Selling items to make money. 2．According to the article, what is one way to manage a hoarding problem? A．Set a timer to tidy one area. B．Buy more boxes to store things. C．Share items with friends. D．Wait for the problem to go away. 3．Which subtitle is the best choice for the third suggestion? A．Make a plan. B．Start a new collection with a friend. C．Join a club to trade items. D．Take photos of your items and keep them in an album. 4．According to the article, how can new hobbies help with hoarding? A．They can become new interests instead of collecting. B．They can make collecting more valuable. C．They should replace the need to clean up. D．They have nothing to do with hoarding. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The good things about collecting items. B．Suggestions for dealing with a hoarding problem. C．The importance of setting goals in life. D．Different hobbies people can try. Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海闵行区·期末)Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick? Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly. Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often. 1．What is the picture about? A．How do you get sick? B．How do you save water? C．How do you eat healthy food? D．How do you wash your hands correctly? 2．What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A．Your hands. B．Bacteria or viruses. C．Clean water. D．Nearby things or food. 3．Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands? A．Put the soap back. B．Clean the bathroom floor. C．Leave the bathroom quickly. D．Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin. 4．Which is NOT true? A．You should wash your hands often. B．Sick people also need to wash their hands. C．You should wash your hands only with water. D．Germs can get in your mouth from your hands. 二、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海松江区·期末) We need you! Teach Music Clean People’s Park Help Old People Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. If you are free for three hours every weekend, join us. Tel: 0398-8858518 E-mail: lovekids@mail.com We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need you to help pick up, collect and sort rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 E-mail: cleanpark@mail.com We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can take out two hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 E-mail: homelove@mail.com 1．The SOS Children’s Villages want ________ teachers． A．Dance B．Music C．Maths D．English 2．If you want to help make People’s Park clean, you have to work ________. A．this weekend B．every weekend C．every weekday D．on May 6 3．The underlined word “sort” most probably means ________. A．乱扔 B．捡起 C．收集 D．分类 4．To work at Xinxin Nursing Home, you need to do well in ________. A．washing dishes B．collecting rubbish C．talking with the old D．singing and dancing 5．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．Eleven people are needed altogether. B．It may be tiring to do the cleaning work in People’s Park. C．Of the three jobs, the work of helping old people takes the shortest time. D．If you want to do the teaching job, you can call the number 0398-8858518. 6．Where can you most probably find this passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a Music magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a sports magazine. Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海浦东新区第四教育属·期末) UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them. Course fee:＄575 Wed.—Sat. 9:00-10:30 am Equipment fee:＄10 David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field. STOP SMOKING Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Apparently, it is the right time to stop smoking using the latest methods (方法). You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. Course fee:＄0 Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23 Mon. 2:00-5:00 pm Dr John is a psychologist (心理学者) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. TYPING This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each programme lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course fee (费用):＄125 Materials:＄25 Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before. 1．If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes ________. A．from Monday to Sunday B．from Wednesday to Saturday C．on Saturday and Sunday D．on Wednesday or Saturday 2．The underlined word “Apparently” means “________” in Chinese. A．然而 B．显然 C．突然 D．偶然 3．How long will the students in the STOP SMOKING course study in each class? A．For twelve hours. B．For three hours. C．For half an hour. D．For four hours. 4．Mr Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. What is suitable (合适的) for him? A．TYPING B．UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C．STOP SMOKING D．None of them 5．If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it? A．＄30. B．＄150. C．＄585. D．＄735. 6．We can find this article in the ________. A．magazine B．novel C．travel guide D．history book 三、人与自然 Passage 1 (23-24七上·上海青浦区·期末) Information wanted Dear neighbours, Here is some information about the missing pets in our housing estate.     His name is Sherman. He’s 5 years old. He is very sweet. He will come to you when you call him. He has brown hair with a yellow coat. Missing since December 6. Call Grace at 843-8935 if you see him.     Her name is Lola. She is a grey cat with grey eyes. She is not friendly with strangers. She is 7 years old. She went missing on December 12 at the gate of the estate. Call Cathy at 843-0876 if you see her.     Lulu is a lovely rabbit. She is brown and white and 3 years old. She is friendly. But she can easily get scared and might run away from you. Lost since December 20.    Please call 843-2435 or 843-2683 if you see her.     He is a very beautiful parrot called Millie, with blue hair around his body. His beak is red. He is already 10 years old. He likes staying on the balcony. He even likes to stay on people’s hand or head. Lost since December 13.     Please call Auggie at 843-7351 if you see him. Thank you for your attention. Rose Garden Estate December 22, 2023 1．Sherman is a five-year-old ________. A．dog B．cat C．rabbit D．parrot 2．________ is lost at the gate of the housing estate. A．Sherman B．Lola C．Lulu D．Millie 3．What does the underlined word “scared” mean? A．happy B．relaxed C．afraid D．angry 4．If you find the Millie, you can call ________. A．843-8935 B．843-0876 C．843-2435 D．843-7351 5．Which of the following is NOT true about the pets? A．Sherman wears a yellow coat when he is lost. B．Lola is always friendly with strangers. C．Lulu has been lost since December 20. D．Millie likes staying on people’s head. 6．We may find this passage in the ________ section of a newspaper. A．sports B．health C．animal D．business 一、人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海建平中学东校·期末)Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled (穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves. One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance because a little stone tripped him up (绊倒). He looked down at the stone carefully, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel (宝石) covered with dust (灰尘). The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stone’s arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a good idea—I can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How wonderful it will be! His usual life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds. Gradually, his small bag couldn’t hold his stones any more and he needed to use a wheelbarrow (独轮手推车) to carry them. People didn’t understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones. After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. Someone laughed at him and no one joined him, but he still happily kept on building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him. After 20 years of working day and night, the postman’s dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. This is a real story. The postman’s name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called “ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval”. At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence—“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.” 1．The postman found the stone because he ________. A．lost his balance B．lost his bag C．felt happy D．lost a jewel 2．The postman’s own dream was to ________. A．collect stones B．deliver mails C．find diamonds D．build his castle 3．The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean “________”. A．shone B．cleaned C．posted D．hid 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual. B．The postman collected every stone he would find along the way. C．The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friends. D．The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle. 5．The postman named Xue Waller was ________. A．German B．French C．British D．American 6．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．the postman had a colourful life before he found the stone B．the postman gave up his job in order to build his stone castle C．the stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel D．though people didn’t understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海外国语大学附属外国语学校·期末)①Each year on Feb. 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world’s languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact. ② What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too. ③ Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google’s 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world. ④ The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. ⑤These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They “spread the word” to save the word. ⑥So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart.” 1．UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to A．learn and use endangered languages B．show their talents in learning languages C．practice reading skills of mother languages D．realize the situation of endangered languages 2．What did people do in Google’s 2018 Endangered Languages Project? A．They discussed how to make good use of Google. B．They offered online courses on endangered languages. C．They shared materials about endangered languages online. D．They translated endangered languages into mother languages. 3．What does the underlined word “revive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．create B．learn C．bring back D．clear 4．What can we guess from Paragraph 5? A．It is more difficult to protect endangered languages. B．The disappearance of languages has already stopped. C．Young people don’t care about endangered languages. D．Young people have creative ways to protect languages. 5．The writer mentions Nelson Mandela’s words in order to__________. A．tell the importance of one’s mother language B．show his help to language protection C．tell the trouble in learning endangered languages D．show the possibility of protecting mother languages 二、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海欣竹中学·期末) Vision Pro Vision Pro is a new virtual (虚拟的) reality headset. It uses special technology to make 3D worlds that users can step into. It’s great for playing games, learning new things, and having virtual meetings. This headset makes it feel like you are really in another place, which is fun and exciting. Click here to learn more Drone Drones are flying machines without human pilots. They can be controlled from a distance or fly on their own using special software. People use drones for taking photos, farming, watching areas and delivering packages. They are popular because they are useful and can do many tasks. Click here to learn more Qinling Station The Qinling Station is China’s fifth research base in Antarctica (南极洲) situated in Terra Nova Bay. It’s a place for scientists to study climate change, glaciers and sea life. This station helps China learn more about the environment and the earth’s history in cold regions. Click here to learn more Coal mining robot (采煤机器人) Coal mining robots are machines designed to operate in underground mines. They help in digging transporting coal and monitoring mine safety. These robots in Shanxi greatly help reduce risks to human workers by performing dangerous tasks. Click here to learn more 1．What is the Vision Pro? A．A new computer player. B．A virtual reality headset player. C．A software programme player. D．A 3D movie player. 2．What is NOT a use for drones mentioned in the passage? A．Taking photos. B．Farming. C．Playing video games. D．Delivering packages. 3．Where is the Qinling Station located? A．In the Sahara Desert. B．In Terra Nova Bay in Antarctica. C．In the Amazon Rainforest. D．In the Himalayan Mountains. 4．In which province are the coal mining robots mainly used? A．Guangdong. B．Zhejiang. C．Shanxi. D．Sichuan. 5．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．Vision Pro uses technology to do research in Antarctica. B．Drones are flying machines which need human pilots. C．The Qinling Station helps people learn more about the earth’s history in the whole world D．Coal mining robots are used to do dangerous tasks in mines. 6．Where can we probably find in the passage? A．In a science fiction book. B．In a newspaper about new findings. C．In a children’s science book. D．On a website about technology. Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海普陀区·期末) Long ago, people and dragons lived together in Kumandra. However, when a group of monsters came to attack, the dragons sacrificed themselves to save the humans. Now, 500 years later, those same monsters have returned. It’s up to a warrior (战士), Raya, to find the last dragon and stop monsters forever. However, along her journey, she’ll learn that it takes more than a dragon to save the world. It’s going to take trust and teamwork as well. Directors: Don Hall, Carlos López Estrada, Paul Briggs, John Ripa Stars: Kelly Marie Tran (Voice), Awkwafina (Voice), Gemma Chan (Voice) Reviews 1.5/10             Based on 27,040 reviews The movie, in general, is good. The visuals (视觉画面) alone represent a great achievement. The voice acting is also great. However, the movie is far from perfect. It mainly uses the same “Disney formula (套路)” that everyone knows by heart at this point. The ending of the story is predictable. Alex _ Lo· Jun 21, 2022· Disney is losing its touch. They are afraid to take new steps. Although it has great visuals, this movie is easily forgettable. I hope that Disney can come up with something new that will truly surprise me in the future. Taylor· Jun 30, 2021· The visuals were great, but none of the dragon’s jokes hit. I didn’t laugh at all. I just found myself sitting in awkward silence for too much of the movie. It would be much better if they hadn’t let the dragon talk at all. Wizinator· Jun 7, 2021· 2．The words “Animation, Action, Adventure” tell people the ________ of the movie. A．type B．setting C．plot D．name 3．According to the article, Raya makes the journey in order to ________. A．save the world from the monsters B．learn about the history of Kumandra C．protect the last dragon from the monsters D．understand the value of trust and teamwork 4．Both “Alex _ Lo” and “Taylor” think that ________. A．the voice acting is great B．the movie is a bit too long C．the movie is not creative D．the ending is far from perfect 5．According to the article, Witzinator doesn’t think the movie is full of ________. A．action B．fun C．sound effects D．special effects 6．This article probably comes from ________. A．the blog of a Disney fan B．a movie review website C．Disney’s official website D．the section of a magazine 三、人与自然 Passage 1 (24-25七上·上海文绮中学·期末) Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） Four eco books for Earth DayCelebrate Earth Day on 22 April with some books that could help the planet Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tipsby Jenny Chandler (Pavilion Books) Learn to make lots of delicious dishes while thinking about the environment. As well as more than 50 easy recipes, such as Vietnamese summer rolls and butternut bean burgers, this book gives you tips to make the food you eat as environmentally friendly as possible. Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids(Dorling Kindersley) This book is packed with ideas for craft activities to allow you to reuse and recycle items and help the environment. Create seeded recycled paper from junk mail; turn old carrier bags into bracelets or baskets; make a beeswax food wrap; or grow plants in up cycled milk-bottle planters with your own home-made compost（混合肥料）. Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Themby Rizanino Reyes Illustrated by Sara Boccaccini Meadows (Magic Cat) This beautiful guide is a gift for new successful gardeners, whether you have an access to a back garden, a vegetable garden or simply a balcony. You’ll find instructions for each plant. It’s a Wonderful Worldby Jess French (Dorling KiCelebrating) Celebrating the wonders of nature, this book will help you understand how you can protect our planet and take care of wildlife. Vet Jess French introduces readers to all sorts of environments, animals and plants, as well as the challenges they face. Just as importantly, though, she explains the things we can do to help them. 1．Gina is keen on doing handicrafts, so she would like to read __________. A．Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tips B．Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids C．Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them D．It’s a Wonderful World 2．Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them is written by ________. A．Jenny Chandler B．Rizanino Reyes C．Sara Boccaccini Meadows D．Jess French 3．The underlined word “access” in Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them probably means “________”. A．entrance B．answer C．tool D．key 4．The underlined word “them” in It’s a Wonderful World refers to “________”. A．readers B．animals C．plants D．environments, animals and plants 5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Green Kids Cook also gives suggestions to make environmentally friendly dishes. B．Recycle and Remake encourages kids to reuse and recycle items for craft activities. C．Grow is a guide only for kids to know plants and how to grow them. D．It’s a Wonderful World will help the readers to understand how to protect our planet. 6．The main purpose of this article is to ________. A．teach kids cook delicious food B．explain the wonders of nature C．remind people of learning some skills D．introduce four eco books for Earth Day Passage 2 (24-25七上·上海华育中学·期末) Wang Yiming finds the following new ideas on a website. Green Sense FarmsGreen Sense Farms, indoor farms in the USA, can grow many vegetables even in bad weather. Thanks to special blue and red lights, indoor farming can grow food faster with less water and energy. Scientists think this could be the future of farming. Amsterdam’s (阿姆斯特丹的) Gumshoes Chewing gum (嚼口香糖) is very popular, but some people often spit it out (吐出) on streets. To solve this, a shoe company in Amsterdam made a shoe called “Gumshoe” by reusing gum from the streets. This project helps clean up the city and some other cities can also do that in the future.Cola Selfie (自拍) Bottles It’s hard for people to drink cola when taking selfies. Now Cola Selfie Bottles make it possible for them to do the two things they love together. Hold it at 70 degrees and it takes a selfie. People can keep their beautiful moments while enjoying the drink! Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案。 1．The text tells us that people can ________. A．solve problems with new ideas B．make new things every day C．enjoy life in every country D．find new ideas in newspapers 2．What do the special lights in Green Sense Farms help with? A．Growing vegetables outside. B．Using more water. C．Saving energy. D．Protecting the environment. 3．Indoor farming can ________ than old farming. A．grow more vegetables B．produce food faster C．use more water D．use fewer lights to grow food 4．What is the purpose of the “Gumshoe” project in Amsterdam? A．To make new shoes. B．To sell more shoes. C．To open a shoe shop. D．To clean up the city. 5．What can a Cola Selfie Bottle help us do? A．Take a photo of others when we hold it. B．Share the photo online some time later. C．Keep fun moments while drinking cola. D．Make a video of ourselves when we touch it. 6．According to the text, what may happen in the future? A．Growing vegetables in our room. B．Wearing “Gumshoes” all over the world. C．Making a video when drinking cola. D．Asking more people to make shoes. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $