题型清单03 感谢信、道歉信和告知信（知识·方法·能力清单）2026年高考英语二轮复习讲练测

题型清单03 应用文写作之感谢信、道歉信和告知信 ( 内容导览 知识 · 方法 · 能力清单 第一部分 命题解码 洞察命题意图，明确攻坚方向 第二部分 答题模板 构建思维框架，提炼解题技巧 解题思路 技法清单 考点01 感谢信 考点02 道歉信 考点03 告知信 第三部分 思维引路 示范解题过程，贯通方法应用 链接高考 思维解析 变式应用 第四部分 分级实战 分级强化训练，实现能力跃迁 ) ( 1. 感谢信 感谢信是 接受别人的帮助、邀请、馈赠、照顾后向对方表示感激。这种题型通常要求考生用英文写一封感谢信，内容可能涉及对某人提供的帮助、发出的邀请、赠送的礼物或给予的照顾表示由衷的感谢。在撰写时，考生需详细描述感谢的具体原因，体现对方的善举对自己的积极影响，并表达对未来可能的回报或继续保持联系的愿望。 2. 道歉信 道歉信是针对日常生活中出现一些差错，如失约、损坏东西等情形下，向对方写的信，以消除不必要的误解，维系正常的关系。道歉信除应及时写之外，还必须写得诚恳，歉意应发自内心，决不可敷衍塞责。再则，事情的原委要解释清楚，措辞应当委婉。写好道歉信的关键在于措辞要朴实、委婉，语气要诚恳、真挚，解释要详细明了。 3. 告知信 告知信是指一方告诉另一方某一信息的信件。常考的话题有告知上课计划、会议、招聘信息、电话留言内容、报名事宜、活动安排等事情。 ) 解题思路 段落 感谢信 道歉信 告知信 第一段 问候并且交代写信原因以及目的。 说明写信意图，对某事表示歉意。 陈述写作背景以及目的,引出告知内容。 第二段 描述对方帮助的经过以及对自己的意义。 说明道歉的具体原因。 结合写作要点详述告知内容，适当进行拓展。 第三段 再次表达感谢。 再次表明歉意，请求谅解，并且提出补救措施。 表达祝愿或者期盼。 技法清单 考点01 感谢信 必识核心词汇 1. thank sb. for sth. /doing sth. 因某事而感激某人 2. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人 3. show/express/extend/convey my sincere thanks/gratitude to sb. for sth. 向某人表达我诚挚的谢意 4.in trouble 陷入困境 5. make great/good progress 取得很大的进步 6. in/during/over the past/last four years 过去四年 7. be admitted to/into a university 被一所大学录取 8. say thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我 9. How time flies! 时间过得真快！ 10. As time goes on/goes by/with time going on/going by 随着时间的推移 11. thanks to/owing to/because of your help 多亏了你的帮助 12. enjoy myself 玩得高兴 13. pay a visit to. 去参观，拜访 14. have a better understanding of… 对……有更好的理解 15. a place of interest 名胜 16. on behalf of my family 代表我的家人 17. extend my heartfelt gratitude for… 对…… 致以诚挚的感谢 18. my appreciation for your timely help 感谢你及时的帮助 19. It was generous of you to… 你……真是太慷慨了 20. fuel my enthusiasm for English 激发我对英语的热情 21. thanks to your help 多亏了你的帮助 22. under your guidance 在你的指导下 23. make amazing progress in English 英语取得惊喜进步 24. rank first in the English speech contest 英语演讲比赛获得第一名 25. broaden our horizons 拓宽我们视野 26. make my stay in Britain unforgettable 让我在英国经历难忘 27. gain a deeper understanding of 对……有更深刻的理解 28. Thanks again for your generous help. 再次感谢你慷慨的帮助 29. Words fail to express our gratitude to you. 言语无法表达我们对你的感激之情 30. My gratitude is beyond the words’ description. 我的感激之情难以用言语形容 必记高级句式 【满分句型模板之开篇“凤头”句】 1. How is everything going? I've been back home now. I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for your kindness. 一切进展如何？我现在已经回家了。我写信向你的好意表示衷心的感谢。 2. I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for the money and books you sent me. I could not have returned to school without your help. 我写信是为了对你寄给我的钱和书表示最深切的感谢。没有你的帮助，我不可能回到学校。 3. I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for… 我想在这封信中表达我衷心的意见。衷心的)感谢你的帮助…… 4. With deepest gratitude I write you this letter to express… 我怀着深深的感激给你写了这封信来表达。 5. I am writing this letter because I am indebted to you for … 我写这封信是因为我感谢你。 6. I’d like to express/ convey my great appreciation for your timely help and support. 我想对你给予我们的及时帮助和支持表示感谢。 7. I'm writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kind help and tender care during my stay in Canada, without which I couldn't have enjoyed myself so much. 我写信向您表达我衷心的感谢，感谢您在我逗留加拿大期间给予我的善意帮助和亲切关怀，没有您的帮助，我不可能过得这么愉快。 8. With the deepest gratitude, I'm writing to you to express my thanks to you for your kindness when I was traveling in London. 我怀着最深的感激写信给你，感谢你在我伦敦旅行时对我的关怀。 9. Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to get through the hard time. 非常感谢您为帮助我们度过这个困难时期所做的一切。 【满分句型模板之中间“猪肚”句】 1. Besides, you tutored me in my spoken English in daily life. With your help, I made such rapid progress that I won the first place in the English Speaking Competition of the city. 此外，你在日常生活中辅导我的英语口语。在你的帮助下，我进步如此之快，以至于我在该市的英语口语比赛中获得了第一名。 2. Just as I was at a loss, I was informed that my schoolbag was at the school's Lost and Found, where I knew it was you who had picked up my schoolbag and handed it in. 就在我不知所措的时候，我被告知我的书包在学校的失物招领处，我知道是你捡到了我的书包并交了上去。 3. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit… 非常感谢您的热情款待以及我访问期间对我的敬意。 4. It was your kind help that … 正是你的善良的帮助 5. If it had not been for your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have (won the prize) 如果不是因为你的(帮助/指导/帮助)，我就不会(获奖) 6. Undoubtedly, it was your encouragement and support that cheered me up when I was faced with difficulties in English learning. 毫无疑问，当我在英语学习中遇到困难时，是您的鼓励和支持使我振作。 7. Thank you so much for the gift you sent me. It's one of the most wonderful gifts I have ever got. 非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物。这是我至今为止收到的最好的礼物之一。 8. During the week, the comfortable accommodation, delicious meals and your friendly family members all made me warm, leaving me ever lasting memories. 在这一周中，舒适的房间，美味的饭菜，友好的家人都让我感到温暖，给我留下了永远的回忆。 9. It was your generous help that enabled me to have a better understanding of your country. 是你们的慷慨帮助使我对你们的国家有了更好的了解。 10. Had it not been for your assistance and kindness, I couldn't have made such great progress. 如果没有你的帮助和关怀，我不可能取得如此大的进步。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. It's such a great kindness that I'm extremely grateful to you. You did set a good example to us. 真是太好了，我非常感谢你。你确实为我们树立了一个好榜样。 2. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day. 我对你的慷慨帮助感激不尽。我希望有一天我能报答。 3. Thank you again for your generous help. 再次感谢你的慷慨帮助。 4. My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description. 我真正的感激之情已经无法形容了。 5. I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help. 我非常感激你，我真的不知道该如何足够感谢你的帮助。 6. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. 请接受我真诚的帮助，我永远不会忘记。 7. Nothing could ever return the favor you gave me. 没有什么能回报你给我的帮助。 8. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories. 没有什么能抹掉我们美好的回忆。 9. Words fail to express my thanks/ gratitude/ appreciation to you. 我无法用言语来表达我对你的谢意。 10. Your help is much appreciated by each one of us. 我们每个人都非常感谢你的帮助。 11. Thanks again for your help and I’m sincerely looking forward to showing you around in order to repay your kindness. 再次感谢你的帮助，我真诚地期待着带你到处看看，以报答你的好意。 必备满分模板 【满分作文模板 】 Dear Jim(感谢对象), On behalf of _____(代替的对象), I’d like to extend my heartfelt gratitude for your selfless help with…__________(感谢的原因). It was thoughtful of you to assist me in __________(对方给你的具体帮助), without your guidance, I wouldn’t have done__________(没有对方帮助的结果). What benefits me most is your selfless assistance on __________(对方给你的具体帮助二). Everyone agrees that it was you who__________(给出细节). All in all, words fail to express our gratitude to you. May you be blessed in everything you do. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 模板02 道歉信 必识核心词汇 1. keep one’s promise 信守诺言 2. be absent/present from 缺席/出席 3. apologize to sb. for sth. / make an apology to sb. 因某事向某人道歉 4. I’m terribly sorry that… 我非常抱歉…… 5. owing to… 因为…… 6. The reason why…is that… 之所以……原因是 7. break my promise 违背我的承诺 8. lose your book by accident 不小心弄丢了你的书 9. be unable to do. with sb 无法和某人一起做…… 10. see sb off at the airport 在机场为某人送行 11. nowhere to be found 到处都找不到 12. compensate for your loss 赔偿你的损失 13. make a choice 选择 14. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 15. beg your forgiveness for 恳求你的原谅 16. cause inconvenience 造成不便 17. miss/cancel the appointment 错过/取消约会 18. make up for 弥补… 19. express my regret 表达我的歉意 20. conflict with... 与……冲突 21. have no choice/alternative but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 22. have no intention to do sth 并非故意做某事 23. forgive sb. for sth 为某事原谅某人 24. cause you much trouble 给你带来许多麻烦 25. never let it happen again 下不为例 26. be responsible for/shoulder /undertake the responsibility 承担责任 必记高级句式 【满分句型模板之开篇“凤头”句】 1. I'm writing to apologize to you because I cannot make it to see you off at the airport this Saturday as scheduled. 我写信向你道歉，因为我不能按计划在本周六去机场为你送行。 2. I'm writing to apologise to you because I cannot make it to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled. 我写信向你道歉，因为我不能按计划在这个周末和你一起出去玩。 3. I must apologize for any inconvenience it may have caused you. 为此事可能给你带来的任何不便，我深表歉意。 4. I must make a sincere and humble apology to you for ... 我必须为⋯⋯真诚地向你道歉。 5. I regret to inform you that I can not/ am unable to …… 我遗憾地告知你我不能…… 6. I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to Yunnan for a trip in July as planned. 很抱歉告诉你，我不能按原计划在七月份去云南旅游。 7. I am terribly sorry about this incident and it's all my fault if it makes you upset. 我对这件事非常抱歉，如果这件事让你不高兴，那都是我的错。 8. I am writing to apologize to you that I can't go to Beijing with you next weekend. 我写信是向你道歉，我下周末不能和你一起去北京了。 9. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time. 我很抱歉没有及时给你回信。 【满分句型模板之中间“猪肚”句】 1. The reason why I can't hang out with you is that I have to help make preparations for the English Speaking Contest to be held this weekend. 我不能和你一起出去玩的原因是我必须帮助准备本周末举行的英语口语比赛。 2. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. 我刚刚发现那天下午我必须参加一个重要的班会。我希望这次改变不会给你带来太多麻烦。 3. It is mainly because an accident happened to my uncle last week, which is quite out of my expectation. 主要是因为我叔叔上周发生了意外，这完全出乎我的预料。 4. The reason is that my left foot was injured. I cannot go with you as planned. 因为我的左脚受伤了，我不能按原计划跟你去了。 5. Let me explain. My mother suddenly fell sick early this morning, so I had to send her to hospital. 让我解释一下。我母亲今早突然生病，我必须送她去医院。 6. I will have to pick up an overseas friend at the airport. So I can't go to the cinema with you. 我将要去机场接一个海外朋友。因此我不能陪你去看电影了。 7. And would you please reschedule your time? 你能重新安排时间吗？ 8. Would it be fine with you if I postpone our plan until August? 如果我把我们的计划推迟到八月，你会同意吗？ 9. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing. 如果您允许我再安排一个时间带您参观北京的一些名胜，我将不胜感激。 10. I wonder if you have time on July 14th. On that day we can go to Beijing together. 我想知道你7月14日有没有时间。那天我们可以一起去北京。 11. I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? 我想知道是否有可能把谈话录下来，如果可以的话，我可以借用一下录音带吗？ 12. I would appreciate it if you allow me to take a make-up examination. 如果你允许我参加补考，我将不胜感激。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. Once again, I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused. 再次因给您造成的不便表示歉意。 2. I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation. Wish you a safe and happy journey! 我真诚地希望你能接受我的道歉，理解我的处境。祝你旅途安全愉快！ 3. Please allow me to say sorry again. 请允许我再次道歉。 4. Will you please accept my apology? 请你接受我的道歉，好吗? 5. Please accept my sincere apology for ... once more. 请再次为⋯⋯接受我真诚的道歉。 6. I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies. 我衷心希望你能宽容地接受我的道歉。 7. Once again, I’m sorry for my inconvenience caused. 对于造成的任何不便我再次表示歉意。 8. Please accept my apologies for my oversight. 请原谅我的疏忽。 9. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apologies. 我真心希望你能理解我的处境，并接受我的道歉。 10. Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. 对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。 必备满分模板 【满分作文模板】 Dear Linda(道歉对象), I’m writing this letter to make an apology to you for not being able to__________(陈述道歉原因). I am awfully sorry for breaking my promise. The reason why I can’t keep my promise is that __________(解释道歉原因). However, no matter how reasonable it sounds, I should take full responsibility for my mistake. In order to make up for it, I recommend that we__________(提出补救措施). Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 模板03 告知信 必识核心词汇 1. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 2. the detailed information 详细信息 3. a piece of news for sb 一个让某人兴奋的消息 4. sign up for 报名参加 5. share with you the news that… 和你分享…… 的消息 6. The arrangements are as follows 安排情况如下 7. As scheduled, the activity… 按照计划，这项活动…… 8. last from 9 a.m. and 11 a.m 上午9持续到11点 9. be scheduled to start at 8:00 am 计划在上午 8 点开始 10. arouse one’s interest 引起某人的兴趣 11. be enthusiastic about 对…… 热情 12. be aimed at … 旨在…… 13. be well prepared in advance 提前做好充分准备 14. show sb. around 带领某人参观 15. be intended / planned to do sth. 旨在做某事 16. spare some time to do sth. 抽出时间做某事 必记高级句式 【满分句型模板之开篇“凤头”句】 1. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details about this activity. 现在，我写信告诉你有关这次活动的一些细节。 2. I can hardly wait to share with you the exciting news that a folk music festival is to be held in our city. 我迫不及待地想和大家分享一个激动人心的消息，我们城市将举办一个民间音乐节。 3. I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. I'm writing to inform you that an English speech contest will be held in the school lecture hall next Friday. 我是李华，学生会主席。我写信通知你，下周五将在学校演讲厅举行英语演讲比赛。 4. I am more than glad to receive your e-mail asking for my plan of the match. 我很高兴收到你的邮件，询问我关于比赛的计划。 5. We are very pleased to learn that you are coming. Please allow me to tell you what we have arranged for your visit. 得知你要来，我们非常高兴。请允许我告诉你我们为你的来访做的安排。 6. A volleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and our team will participate. 几周后将举行一场排球比赛，我们队将参加。 【满分句型模板之中间“猪肚”句】 1. I hope the change of course arrangement will not cause you too much inconvenience. 我希望课程安排的改变不会给你带来太多不便。 2. Please wear your sports suit and shoes. I'm sure you will enjoy yourself at the meeting. 请穿上你的运动服和鞋子。我相信你会在运动会上玩得很开心的。 3. I have worked out my schedule. My pians/arrangements are as follows. 我已经制订好了我的计划。我的计划/安排如下。 4. We can set off at 8 am from our school. 我们可以上午8点从学校出发。 5. I will show you around the park as many flowers are in blossom, which is a great feast for our eyes. 我要带你在公园里转转，很多花都开了，令人赏心悦目。 6. We are going to visit the museum, where we can have a better understanding of the history. 我们要去参观博物馆，这有助于我们更好地理解历史。 7. Mr. Smith will give us a lecture on western cultures at the school hall at 3 pm on Wednesday. 周三下午3点史密斯先生要在学校大厅给我们做一场关于西方文化的演讲。 8. The lecture will begin at 8:00 am and end at 11:00 am. 讲座将于上午8点开始，11点结束。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. If you want to know detailed information, please don't hesitate to contact me. 如果你还想知道细节信息/其他事情，请毫不犹豫地联系我。 2. I sincerely hope that you can benefit from the information. 我真诚地希望这些信息对你有益。 3. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. 如果有什么我能为您做的，我非常乐意帮助。 4. If you have any other questions, please let me know. 如果您有任何其他问题，请让我知道， 5. If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to turn to me for help. 如果您有任何其他问题，请不要犹豫找我帮忙。 6. Don't miss the chance and please get there on time. 不要错过此次机会，请准时到达。 7. You had better make some preparations before going there. 在去那里之前，你最好做些准备。 必备满分模板 【满分作文模板】 Dear Sarah(告知对象), How's everything with you? I am writing to inform you of some relevant information about __________(要告知的事情). The specific information is as follows. To begin with, the__________(活动名称动名称) is scheduled in__________(时间/地点), which is aimed at__________(活动目的) . What’s more, __________(细节一) . Finally, __________(细节二) . I’m convinced that not only can you __________(益处一), but also you can__________(益处二) . Please let me know if you have any other questions. I would be more than delighted to help. Yours truly, Li Hua 【满分作文模板2】 Dear Jim(告知对象), How is everything going? I am more than delighted to receive your letter in which you asked me about the __________ (背景) Now I am writing to tell you some relevant details about it.(写信目的) The details are as follows. First ofall, __________(告知内容一). Secondly, __________(告知内容二) Additionally, __________(告知内容三) . If you have any questions, I would be more than glad to help. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 类型01 感谢信 链接高考 (2021年6月全国甲卷)假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国朋友Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容如下： 1. 阐明写信事由； 2. 征求建议；3. 表达感谢。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 变式应用 1.(2025-2026学年高三上·四川内江·阶段练习)假如你是李华，在伦敦游玩期间你的英国朋友Anne招待了你。请你给她写一封邮件，表示感谢。要点如下： 1. 写信目的； 2. 简述你的伦敦之行她的招待； 3. 再次感谢，并邀请她来北京旅游。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右。 2. 请按要求在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助； 3. 临别祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 类型02 道歉信 链接高考 【2021北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出, 你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件, 内容包括： 1.表达歉意并说明原因； 2.提出建议并给出理由。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 变式应用 1.(2025-2026学年高三上·辽宁·期中)假定你是李华，外教Mr. Black发现你的作文完全由AI生成，判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件。 内容包括：1. 承认错误；2. 做出许诺；3. 补救措施。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Black, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 2. 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 类型03 告知信 链接高考 【2024新课标I&II卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)你完成的作品； (2)你的感想。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 变式应用 1.(2025-2026寻高三上·河南·期中)假定你是李华，你校最近在校园里设置了一个Relax Corner，给学生提供了身心放松的场地。请你写一封邮件给你的外国朋友Tom告知他此事，内容包括： (1)Relax Corner设置的地点和目的； (2)Relax Corner的配置； (3)大家对Relax Corner的反应。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2. 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况，内容包括： (1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像)； (2)对活动的感受； (3)对自己未来的展望。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行方连贯； (3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：成人礼 the coming-of age ceremony 新冠肺炎 COVID-19 Dear Chris, I’m so glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 巩固提升 1.【环境保护】(2025-2026高三上·山东·期中)假设你是高中生李华，你的英国笔友Penny听说你在学校模拟联合国(MUN)活动中提交了有关环境保护的议案(initiative)，并获得了一等奖。写信向你表示祝贺并询问有关细节，请你根据提示给她写一封回信。内容包括： 1.表示感谢； 2.活动细节。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Penny, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 2.【新考向】(2025-2026学年高三上·江苏扬州·月考)假定你是李华，你在上一封信中邀请外教Mr. Johnson参加你们的成人仪式，但你告知他的信息有误，请给Mr. Johnson写一封道歉信，要点如下： 1. 为自己的失误道歉； 2. 告知正确的时间和地点； 3. 希望Mr. Johnson能来。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：成人仪式coming-of-age ceremony Dear Mr. Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 3.【跨文化交流】(2025-2026学年高三上·安徽合肥·月考)假定你是李华，下周你校将举办“中国节气·青春演绎”主题文化周，共有两个项目供你选择。学生会长Tommy提出“学习时代(Xi’s Moment)”和“与时俱进(Grow with China)”，内容需包括： (1)你的选择； (2)说明理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tommy, I really like the idea of participating an activity to our culture week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 【新考向】(25-26高三上·福建龙岩·期中)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对今年的九三阅兵(Victory Day parade)非常感兴趣。请你回信告知相关情况，内容包括： (1)阅兵的时间、地点; (2)阅兵的意义; (3)你的感悟。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 冲刺突破 1.(2025-2026学年高三上·广西·阶段练习)假定你是李华，你成功通过了校史馆英文讲解员的选拔。请你给笔友Mary写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.分享喜讯； 2.回顾Mary对你的帮助； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2.(2025-2026学年高三上·重庆·开学考试)假定你是李华，在学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，你负责制作展示各国文化特色的PowerPoint。但由于电脑故障，你未能在规定日期前完成任务。请你给负责此次活动的外教Mr Johnson 写一封道歉信，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.补救措施和预计完成时间。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 3.(2025-2026学年高三上·陕西商洛·期中)假定你是李华，上周你们学校举办了“旧物改造创意比赛(old object transformation competition)”，你的作品获得了一等奖，请你给你的英国笔友Lucy写信分享，内容包括： (1)描述作品； (2)谈谈收获。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Lucy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型清单03 应用文写作之感谢信、道歉信和告知信 ( 内容导览 知识 · 方法 · 能力清单 第一部分 命题解码 洞察命题意图，明确攻坚方向 第二部分 答题模板 构建思维框架，提炼解题技巧 解题思路 技法清单 考点01 感谢信 考点02 道歉信 考点03 告知信 第三部分 思维引路 示范解题过程，贯通方法应用 链接高考 思维解析 变式应用 第四部分 分级实战 分级强化训练，实现能力跃迁 ) ( 1. 感谢信 感谢信是 接受别人的帮助、邀请、馈赠、照顾后向对方表示感激。这种题型通常要求考生用英文写一封感谢信，内容可能涉及对某人提供的帮助、发出的邀请、赠送的礼物或给予的照顾表示由衷的感谢。在撰写时，考生需详细描述感谢的具体原因，体现对方的善举对自己的积极影响，并表达对未来可能的回报或继续保持联系的愿望。 2. 道歉信 道歉信是针对日常生活中出现一些差错，如失约、损坏东西等情形下，向对方写的信，以消除不必要的误解，维系正常的关系。道歉信除应及时写之外，还必须写得诚恳，歉意应发自内心，决不可敷衍塞责。再则，事情的原委要解释清楚，措辞应当委婉。写好道歉信的关键在于措辞要朴实、委婉，语气要诚恳、真挚，解释要详细明了。 3. 告知信 告知信是指一方告诉另一方某一信息的信件。常考的话题有告知上课计划、会议、招聘信息、电话留言内容、报名事宜、活动安排等事情。 ) 解题思路 段落 感谢信 道歉信 告知信 第一段 问候并且交代写信原因以及目的。 说明写信意图，对某事表示歉意。 陈述写作背景以及目的,引出告知内容。 第二段 描述对方帮助的经过以及对自己的意义。 说明道歉的具体原因。 结合写作要点详述告知内容，适当进行拓展。 第三段 再次表达感谢。 再次表明歉意，请求谅解，并且提出补救措施。 表达祝愿或者期盼。 技法清单 考点01 感谢信 必识核心词汇 1. thank sb. for sth. /doing sth. 因某事而感激某人 2. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人 3. show/express/extend/convey my sincere thanks/gratitude to sb. for sth. 向某人表达我诚挚的谢意 4.in trouble 陷入困境 5. make great/good progress 取得很大的进步 6. in/during/over the past/last four years 过去四年 7. be admitted to/into a university 被一所大学录取 8. say thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我 9. How time flies! 时间过得真快！ 10. As time goes on/goes by/with time going on/going by 随着时间的推移 11. thanks to/owing to/because of your help 多亏了你的帮助 12. enjoy myself 玩得高兴 13. pay a visit to. 去参观，拜访 14. have a better understanding of… 对……有更好的理解 15. a place of interest 名胜 16. on behalf of my family 代表我的家人 17. extend my heartfelt gratitude for… 对…… 致以诚挚的感谢 18. my appreciation for your timely help 感谢你及时的帮助 19. It was generous of you to… 你……真是太慷慨了 20. fuel my enthusiasm for English 激发我对英语的热情 21. thanks to your help 多亏了你的帮助 22. under your guidance 在你的指导下 23. make amazing progress in English 英语取得惊喜进步 24. rank first in the English speech contest 英语演讲比赛获得第一名 25. broaden our horizons 拓宽我们视野 26. make my stay in Britain unforgettable 让我在英国经历难忘 27. gain a deeper understanding of 对……有更深刻的理解 28. Thanks again for your generous help. 再次感谢你慷慨的帮助 29. Words fail to express our gratitude to you. 言语无法表达我们对你的感激之情 30. My gratitude is beyond the words’ description. 我的感激之情难以用言语形容 必记高级句式 【满分句型模板之开篇“凤头”句】 1. How is everything going? I've been back home now. I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for your kindness. 一切进展如何？我现在已经回家了。我写信向你的好意表示衷心的感谢。 2. I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for the money and books you sent me. I could not have returned to school without your help. 我写信是为了对你寄给我的钱和书表示最深切的感谢。没有你的帮助，我不可能回到学校。 3. I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for… 我想在这封信中表达我衷心的意见。衷心的)感谢你的帮助…… 4. With deepest gratitude I write you this letter to express… 我怀着深深的感激给你写了这封信来表达。 5. I am writing this letter because I am indebted to you for … 我写这封信是因为我感谢你。 6. I’d like to express/ convey my great appreciation for your timely help and support. 我想对你给予我们的及时帮助和支持表示感谢。 7. I'm writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kind help and tender care during my stay in Canada, without which I couldn't have enjoyed myself so much. 我写信向您表达我衷心的感谢，感谢您在我逗留加拿大期间给予我的善意帮助和亲切关怀，没有您的帮助，我不可能过得这么愉快。 8. With the deepest gratitude, I'm writing to you to express my thanks to you for your kindness when I was traveling in London. 我怀着最深的感激写信给你，感谢你在我伦敦旅行时对我的关怀。 9. Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to get through the hard time. 非常感谢您为帮助我们度过这个困难时期所做的一切。 【满分句型模板之中间“猪肚”句】 1. Besides, you tutored me in my spoken English in daily life. With your help, I made such rapid progress that I won the first place in the English Speaking Competition of the city. 此外，你在日常生活中辅导我的英语口语。在你的帮助下，我进步如此之快，以至于我在该市的英语口语比赛中获得了第一名。 2. Just as I was at a loss, I was informed that my schoolbag was at the school's Lost and Found, where I knew it was you who had picked up my schoolbag and handed it in. 就在我不知所措的时候，我被告知我的书包在学校的失物招领处，我知道是你捡到了我的书包并交了上去。 3. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit… 非常感谢您的热情款待以及我访问期间对我的敬意。 4. It was your kind help that … 正是你的善良的帮助 5. If it had not been for your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have (won the prize) 如果不是因为你的(帮助/指导/帮助)，我就不会(获奖) 6. Undoubtedly, it was your encouragement and support that cheered me up when I was faced with difficulties in English learning. 毫无疑问，当我在英语学习中遇到困难时，是您的鼓励和支持使我振作。 7. Thank you so much for the gift you sent me. It's one of the most wonderful gifts I have ever got. 非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物。这是我至今为止收到的最好的礼物之一。 8. During the week, the comfortable accommodation, delicious meals and your friendly family members all made me warm, leaving me ever lasting memories. 在这一周中，舒适的房间，美味的饭菜，友好的家人都让我感到温暖，给我留下了永远的回忆。 9. It was your generous help that enabled me to have a better understanding of your country. 是你们的慷慨帮助使我对你们的国家有了更好的了解。 10. Had it not been for your assistance and kindness, I couldn't have made such great progress. 如果没有你的帮助和关怀，我不可能取得如此大的进步。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. It's such a great kindness that I'm extremely grateful to you. You did set a good example to us. 真是太好了，我非常感谢你。你确实为我们树立了一个好榜样。 2. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day. 我对你的慷慨帮助感激不尽。我希望有一天我能报答。 3. Thank you again for your generous help. 再次感谢你的慷慨帮助。 4. My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description. 我真正的感激之情已经无法形容了。 5. I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help. 我非常感激你，我真的不知道该如何足够感谢你的帮助。 6. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. 请接受我真诚的帮助，我永远不会忘记。 7. Nothing could ever return the favor you gave me. 没有什么能回报你给我的帮助。 8. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories. 没有什么能抹掉我们美好的回忆。 9. Words fail to express my thanks/ gratitude/ appreciation to you. 我无法用言语来表达我对你的谢意。 10. Your help is much appreciated by each one of us. 我们每个人都非常感谢你的帮助。 11. Thanks again for your help and I’m sincerely looking forward to showing you around in order to repay your kindness. 再次感谢你的帮助，我真诚地期待着带你到处看看，以报答你的好意。 必备满分模板 【满分作文模板 】 Dear Jim(感谢对象), On behalf of _____(代替的对象), I’d like to extend my heartfelt gratitude for your selfless help with…__________(感谢的原因). It was thoughtful of you to assist me in __________(对方给你的具体帮助), without your guidance, I wouldn’t have done__________(没有对方帮助的结果). What benefits me most is your selfless assistance on __________(对方给你的具体帮助二). Everyone agrees that it was you who__________(给出细节). All in all, words fail to express our gratitude to you. May you be blessed in everything you do. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 模板02 道歉信 必识核心词汇 1. keep one’s promise 信守诺言 2. be absent/present from 缺席/出席 3. apologize to sb. for sth. / make an apology to sb. 因某事向某人道歉 4. I’m terribly sorry that… 我非常抱歉…… 5. owing to… 因为…… 6. The reason why…is that… 之所以……原因是 7. break my promise 违背我的承诺 8. lose your book by accident 不小心弄丢了你的书 9. be unable to do. with sb 无法和某人一起做…… 10. see sb off at the airport 在机场为某人送行 11. nowhere to be found 到处都找不到 12. compensate for your loss 赔偿你的损失 13. make a choice 选择 14. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 15. beg your forgiveness for 恳求你的原谅 16. cause inconvenience 造成不便 17. miss/cancel the appointment 错过/取消约会 18. make up for 弥补… 19. express my regret 表达我的歉意 20. conflict with... 与……冲突 21. have no choice/alternative but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择 22. have no intention to do sth 并非故意做某事 23. forgive sb. for sth 为某事原谅某人 24. cause you much trouble 给你带来许多麻烦 25. never let it happen again 下不为例 26. be responsible for/shoulder /undertake the responsibility 承担责任 必记高级句式 【满分句型模板之开篇“凤头”句】 1. I'm writing to apologize to you because I cannot make it to see you off at the airport this Saturday as scheduled. 我写信向你道歉，因为我不能按计划在本周六去机场为你送行。 2. I'm writing to apologise to you because I cannot make it to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled. 我写信向你道歉，因为我不能按计划在这个周末和你一起出去玩。 3. I must apologize for any inconvenience it may have caused you. 为此事可能给你带来的任何不便，我深表歉意。 4. I must make a sincere and humble apology to you for ... 我必须为⋯⋯真诚地向你道歉。 5. I regret to inform you that I can not/ am unable to …… 我遗憾地告知你我不能…… 6. I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to Yunnan for a trip in July as planned. 很抱歉告诉你，我不能按原计划在七月份去云南旅游。 7. I am terribly sorry about this incident and it's all my fault if it makes you upset. 我对这件事非常抱歉，如果这件事让你不高兴，那都是我的错。 8. I am writing to apologize to you that I can't go to Beijing with you next weekend. 我写信是向你道歉，我下周末不能和你一起去北京了。 9. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time. 我很抱歉没有及时给你回信。 【满分句型模板之中间“猪肚”句】 1. The reason why I can't hang out with you is that I have to help make preparations for the English Speaking Contest to be held this weekend. 我不能和你一起出去玩的原因是我必须帮助准备本周末举行的英语口语比赛。 2. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. 我刚刚发现那天下午我必须参加一个重要的班会。我希望这次改变不会给你带来太多麻烦。 3. It is mainly because an accident happened to my uncle last week, which is quite out of my expectation. 主要是因为我叔叔上周发生了意外，这完全出乎我的预料。 4. The reason is that my left foot was injured. I cannot go with you as planned. 因为我的左脚受伤了，我不能按原计划跟你去了。 5. Let me explain. My mother suddenly fell sick early this morning, so I had to send her to hospital. 让我解释一下。我母亲今早突然生病，我必须送她去医院。 6. I will have to pick up an overseas friend at the airport. So I can't go to the cinema with you. 我将要去机场接一个海外朋友。因此我不能陪你去看电影了。 7. And would you please reschedule your time? 你能重新安排时间吗？ 8. Would it be fine with you if I postpone our plan until August? 如果我把我们的计划推迟到八月，你会同意吗？ 9. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing. 如果您允许我再安排一个时间带您参观北京的一些名胜，我将不胜感激。 10. I wonder if you have time on July 14th. On that day we can go to Beijing together. 我想知道你7月14日有没有时间。那天我们可以一起去北京。 11. I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded, and if so, could I borrow the tape? 我想知道是否有可能把谈话录下来，如果可以的话，我可以借用一下录音带吗？ 12. I would appreciate it if you allow me to take a make-up examination. 如果你允许我参加补考，我将不胜感激。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. Once again, I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused. 再次因给您造成的不便表示歉意。 2. I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation. Wish you a safe and happy journey! 我真诚地希望你能接受我的道歉，理解我的处境。祝你旅途安全愉快！ 3. Please allow me to say sorry again. 请允许我再次道歉。 4. Will you please accept my apology? 请你接受我的道歉，好吗? 5. Please accept my sincere apology for ... once more. 请再次为⋯⋯接受我真诚的道歉。 6. I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies. 我衷心希望你能宽容地接受我的道歉。 7. Once again, I’m sorry for my inconvenience caused. 对于造成的任何不便我再次表示歉意。 8. Please accept my apologies for my oversight. 请原谅我的疏忽。 9. I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apologies. 我真心希望你能理解我的处境，并接受我的道歉。 10. Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. 对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。 必备满分模板 【满分作文模板】 Dear Linda(道歉对象), I’m writing this letter to make an apology to you for not being able to__________(陈述道歉原因). I am awfully sorry for breaking my promise. The reason why I can’t keep my promise is that __________(解释道歉原因). However, no matter how reasonable it sounds, I should take full responsibility for my mistake. In order to make up for it, I recommend that we__________(提出补救措施). Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 模板03 告知信 必识核心词汇 1. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 2. the detailed information 详细信息 3. a piece of news for sb 一个让某人兴奋的消息 4. sign up for 报名参加 5. share with you the news that… 和你分享…… 的消息 6. The arrangements are as follows 安排情况如下 7. As scheduled, the activity… 按照计划，这项活动…… 8. last from 9 a.m. and 11 a.m 上午9持续到11点 9. be scheduled to start at 8:00 am 计划在上午 8 点开始 10. arouse one’s interest 引起某人的兴趣 11. be enthusiastic about 对…… 热情 12. be aimed at … 旨在…… 13. be well prepared in advance 提前做好充分准备 14. show sb. around 带领某人参观 15. be intended / planned to do sth. 旨在做某事 16. spare some time to do sth. 抽出时间做某事 必记高级句式 【满分句型模板之开篇“凤头”句】 1. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details about this activity. 现在，我写信告诉你有关这次活动的一些细节。 2. I can hardly wait to share with you the exciting news that a folk music festival is to be held in our city. 我迫不及待地想和大家分享一个激动人心的消息，我们城市将举办一个民间音乐节。 3. I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union. I'm writing to inform you that an English speech contest will be held in the school lecture hall next Friday. 我是李华，学生会主席。我写信通知你，下周五将在学校演讲厅举行英语演讲比赛。 4. I am more than glad to receive your e-mail asking for my plan of the match. 我很高兴收到你的邮件，询问我关于比赛的计划。 5. We are very pleased to learn that you are coming. Please allow me to tell you what we have arranged for your visit. 得知你要来，我们非常高兴。请允许我告诉你我们为你的来访做的安排。 6. A volleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and our team will participate. 几周后将举行一场排球比赛，我们队将参加。 【满分句型模板之中间“猪肚”句】 1. I hope the change of course arrangement will not cause you too much inconvenience. 我希望课程安排的改变不会给你带来太多不便。 2. Please wear your sports suit and shoes. I'm sure you will enjoy yourself at the meeting. 请穿上你的运动服和鞋子。我相信你会在运动会上玩得很开心的。 3. I have worked out my schedule. My pians/arrangements are as follows. 我已经制订好了我的计划。我的计划/安排如下。 4. We can set off at 8 am from our school. 我们可以上午8点从学校出发。 5. I will show you around the park as many flowers are in blossom, which is a great feast for our eyes. 我要带你在公园里转转，很多花都开了，令人赏心悦目。 6. We are going to visit the museum, where we can have a better understanding of the history. 我们要去参观博物馆，这有助于我们更好地理解历史。 7. Mr. Smith will give us a lecture on western cultures at the school hall at 3 pm on Wednesday. 周三下午3点史密斯先生要在学校大厅给我们做一场关于西方文化的演讲。 8. The lecture will begin at 8:00 am and end at 11:00 am. 讲座将于上午8点开始，11点结束。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. If you want to know detailed information, please don't hesitate to contact me. 如果你还想知道细节信息/其他事情，请毫不犹豫地联系我。 2. I sincerely hope that you can benefit from the information. 我真诚地希望这些信息对你有益。 3. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. 如果有什么我能为您做的，我非常乐意帮助。 4. If you have any other questions, please let me know. 如果您有任何其他问题，请让我知道， 5. If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to turn to me for help. 如果您有任何其他问题，请不要犹豫找我帮忙。 6. Don't miss the chance and please get there on time. 不要错过此次机会，请准时到达。 7. You had better make some preparations before going there. 在去那里之前，你最好做些准备。 必备满分模板 【满分作文模板】 Dear Sarah(告知对象), How's everything with you? I am writing to inform you of some relevant information about __________(要告知的事情). The specific information is as follows. To begin with, the__________(活动名称动名称) is scheduled in__________(时间/地点), which is aimed at__________(活动目的) . What’s more, __________(细节一) . Finally, __________(细节二) . I’m convinced that not only can you __________(益处一), but also you can__________(益处二) . Please let me know if you have any other questions. I would be more than delighted to help. Yours truly, Li Hua 【满分作文模板2】 Dear Jim(告知对象), How is everything going? I am more than delighted to receive your letter in which you asked me about the __________ (背景) Now I am writing to tell you some relevant details about it.(写信目的) The details are as follows. First ofall, __________(告知内容一). Secondly, __________(告知内容二) Additionally, __________(告知内容三) . If you have any questions, I would be more than glad to help. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 类型01 感谢信 链接高考 (2021年6月全国甲卷)假定你是李华，你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英语网站上展示，请你给外国朋友Chris写封信，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容如下： 1. 阐明写信事由； 2. 征求建议；3. 表达感谢。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【写作思路】本文是一篇应用文写作，要求以李华的身份给外国朋友Chris写一封信，询问哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友，内容需包含写信事由、征求建议和表达感谢。 【参考范文】 Dear Chris, Hope everything goes well with you! In a bit to foreign students' richer insight into Chinese culture, a class meeting themed introducing Chinese traditional culture to foreign friends will be launched in our school. I'm writing to ask for your suggestions on the topic. Since every process and detail is to be posted on an English website that has numerous foreign visitors, I feel at a loss which aspects of our culture fascinates foreign readers. Currently, we have been considering a wide range of choices ranging from local cuisine and ancient costumes to festival traditions and folk music, but we haven't reached any agreement yet. So, I am urgently in need of your suggestion. If you can furnish me with more information, just feel free to inform me. Your prompt response will be much appreciated. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 变式应用 1.(2025-2026学年高三上·四川内江·阶段练习)假如你是李华，在伦敦游玩期间你的英国朋友Anne招待了你。请你给她写一封邮件，表示感谢。要点如下： 1. 写信目的； 2. 简述你的伦敦之行她的招待； 3. 再次感谢，并邀请她来北京旅游。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右。 2. 请按要求在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Anne写一封邮件，对于在伦敦游玩期间她的招待表示感谢。 【参考范文】 Dear Anne, I’m writing to convey my sincere appreciation for your kind help and care during my stay in London, without which I wouldn’t have enjoyed it so much. During the week, the comfortable room, delicious meals and especially your friendly family members all made me feel at home, leaving me lasting memories. Moreover, guided by you, I was honored to have a chance to visit those tourist attractions in London and be exposed to such an amazing culture as well as beautiful scenery. It was your generous help that enabled me to have a better understanding of your country and culture. Thanks again for your kind help and I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by showing you around Beijing. Yours, Li Hua 2. 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示感谢； 2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助； 3. 临别祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】本文是应用文写作任务，要求写一封感谢信。本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写感谢信，人称使用第一人称和第二人称，时态用一般现在时。书信格式，称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段，写信的目的，中间段回顾Alex对你的帮助；最后一段表达祝愿。根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有：leaving for the United States soon，express my heartfelt gratitude，unbelievable progress，cheer me up。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。 【参考范文】 Dear Alex, Learning that you’re leaving for the United States soon, I’m eagerly writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help. Honestly speaking, it’s so nice of you to offer me a class of practical learning skills. Under your professional guidance, I have made such unbelievable progress in English. It’s indeed a pleasant surprise for me to even rank first in a recent English speech contest. Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my enthusiasm for English and promotes me to regain tremendous confidence. No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant journey home. Yours, Li Hua 类型02 道歉信 链接高考 【2021北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出, 你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件, 内容包括： 1.表达歉意并说明原因； 2.提出建议并给出理由。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Jack写一封信，对不能如约一起外出表示歉意，并说明原因。 【参考范文】 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to inform you that I can’t go out with you this weekend. I’ve just been told that I have to go and visit my sick grandfather in the countryside, who was suddenly admitted to the hospital. I hope the change won’t cause you too much trouble. How about going out next Saturday morning? If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at the school gate at 9: 00. Please let me know what time suits you best. I should be available anytime next weekend. In addition, next Saturday, there will be a flower show in Beihai Park. Then we can go to see the flowers together.I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 变式应用 1.(2025-2026学年高三上·辽宁·期中)假定你是李华，外教Mr. Black发现你的作文完全由AI生成，判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件。 内容包括：1. 承认错误；2. 做出许诺；3. 补救措施。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Black, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Mr. Black写一封邮件，针对作文由AI生成被判不及格一事进行道歉、承诺并说明补救措施。 【参考范文】 Dear Black, I sincerely apologize for submitting an AI-generated essay. Taking a shortcut not only cost me my integrity but also failed your expectations. You have always emphasized that true learning comes from struggling with ideas, but I didn’t follow your advice, which is disappointing. From now on, I promise to work independently and focus on improving my skills. I will spare no effort to cultivate my creativity and learn to treat AI as an assistant rather than a replacement. To make up for my mistake, I have rewritten the essay. I do hope you can give me the opportunity to prove my commitment to honest work and regain your trust. Li Hua 2. 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】此篇范文属于应用文写作中的书信体裁，是李华因无法按约定与Bob在周日上午去书店而写的道歉信，需涵盖道歉缘由、解释原因、提出新的解决方案等内容，体现真诚的歉意。 【参考范文】 Dear Bob, I’m sorry to say that I can't go to the bookshop with you on Sunday morning as we planned last week. I am writing to apologize for breaking my promise. Here is the reason why I can’t go to the bookstore with you. Since the final exam is just around the corner, I decide to stay at home to go over my lessons. You know, I didn’t do well in the last exam. So I want to devote all my spare time to working on my lessons in order to get good scores in the final exam. I am wondering if we can go to the bookstore on the second Sunday in January. Sorry again for the inconvenience caused to you. Yours, Li Hua 类型03 告知信 链接高考 【2024新课标I&II卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)你完成的作品； (2)你的感想。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是晨光中学学生李津。你的英国朋友 Chris热爱学习汉语，上周他在邮件中向你询问“活雷锋”这一表达是什么意思。 【满分范文1】 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. It was a delightful experience painting amidst the park’s natural beauty. During the class, I finished a watercolor of a tree. It stood tall and proud, with its branches reaching out as if to embrace the sky. I tried to capture its strength and the play of light and shadow on its bark. It wasn’t perfect, but I was happy with my effort. The class was more than just about art; it was a moment of connection to nature. I felt a sense of peace that I hadn’t experienced before. I hope to have more chances to paint in nature like this. Yours, Li Hua 【满分范文2】 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word, it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. Yours, Li Hua 【满分范文3】 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. You cannot imagine how interesting it was and I could hardly wait to share it with you. After we arrived at the park, the teacher gave a brief introduction. Then, we were asked to paint what impressed us most. My picture was mainly about a happy scene where children enjoyed themselves on the green grass. A big tree stood in the middle, casting a pleasant shade. The children were running and jumping, with big smiles on their faces. Using various painting skills I had learned, I showed not only the vitality of life but also the harmonious relationship between humans and nature. The art class left a lasting impression on me which always reminds me that life is full of beauty. I hope we can have such an experience together someday. Looking forward to your reply! Yours， Li Hua 变式应用 1.(2025-2026寻高三上·河南·期中)假定你是李华，你校最近在校园里设置了一个Relax Corner，给学生提供了身心放松的场地。请你写一封邮件给你的外国朋友Tom告知他此事，内容包括： (1)Relax Corner设置的地点和目的； (2)Relax Corner的配置； (3)大家对Relax Corner的反应。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Tom写一封邮件，告知他关于学校最近在校园里设置Relax Corner的事情。 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell you something about the “Relax Corner” recently set up in our school. It’s located in the library’s quiet area, aiming to provide a peaceful space for mental and physical relaxation. The corner is equipped with comfortable sofas, soft lighting, some interesting books and magazines, as well as a few green plants. Soft music is played sometimes. Since its opening, the Relax Corner has become incredibly popular. Students love spending time there during breaks, and many say it has significantly reduced their stress and helped refresh themselves. What do you think of this idea? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 2. 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况，内容包括： (1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像)； (2)对活动的感受； (3)对自己未来的展望。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行方连贯； (3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：成人礼 the coming-of age ceremony 新冠肺炎 COVID-19 Dear Chris, I’m so glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【写作思路】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，假如你是晨光中学的李津。你校于6月8号举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Chris 很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris 回一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况，内容包括:(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾，观看校友抗疫事迹录像等)2. 对活动的感受。3. 对自己未来的展望。第二，人称为第一人称。第三，时态为一般现在时，一般过去时和一般将来时。布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段:成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾，观看校友抗疫事迹录像等)。第二段:对活动的感受；对自己未来的展望。第三段，表达期望。 【参考范文】Dear Chris, I am so glad to hear from you. The coming-of-age ceremony was held in our school on June 8th this month. During the coming-of-age ceremony, the headmaster congratulated us on stepping into the adult, reviewing the growth period that we had experienced. After that, we all watched the video of alumnus fighting against the epidemic. Through the activity, what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the responsibility and make us stronger and more determined. When faced with the difficulties and failures, I must overcome them. In the future, I will be a good doctor to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, devoting myself to my work. Best wishes！ Yours, Li Jin 巩固提升 1.【环境保护】(2025-2026高三上·山东·期中)假设你是高中生李华，你的英国笔友Penny听说你在学校模拟联合国(MUN)活动中提交了有关环境保护的议案(initiative)，并获得了一等奖。写信向你表示祝贺并询问有关细节，请你根据提示给她写一封回信。内容包括： 1.表示感谢； 2.活动细节。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Penny, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Penny写一封回信，表示感谢并说明活动细节。 【参考范文】 Dear Penny, I’m delighted to hear from you and learn of your interest in my environmental protection initiative during the MUN activity at my school. Thanks a lot for your congratulations and support, which serve as an inspiration to keep going. I drafted the initiative because I have been concerned about the issues of global warming and environmental pollution, which have resulted in severe damage to Mother Nature. Therefore, I conducted a survey and consulted with experts in this field before drafting the initiative. Then I turned to Deep Seek for polishing, which proved really useful. I am very pleased to have been awarded the first prize, but what is most important is the process through which I gained a deeper insight into the world environment and how we, as human beings, can address the problem. How has your life been recently? I wish I could see you soon. Yours, Li Hua 2.【新考向】(2025-2026学年高三上·江苏扬州·月考)假定你是李华，你在上一封信中邀请外教Mr. Johnson参加你们的成人仪式，但你告知他的信息有误，请给Mr. Johnson写一封道歉信，要点如下： 1. 为自己的失误道歉； 2. 告知正确的时间和地点； 3. 希望Mr. Johnson能来。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：成人仪式coming-of-age ceremony Dear Mr. Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Johnson写一封道歉信，为自己的失误道歉。 【参考范文】 Dear Mr. Johnson, I am writing to sincerely apologize for my mistake in the previous letter. I mistakenly gave you incorrect information about our coming-of-age ceremony. The event will actually be held at the school auditorium this Saturday, June 15th, at 2:00 p.m. I feel truly sorry for any inconvenience this may have caused. We would be honored if you could still attend this meaningful event. Your presence would mean a lot to all of us.   Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 3.【跨文化交流】(2025-2026学年高三上·安徽合肥·月考)假定你是李华，下周你校将举办“中国节气·青春演绎”主题文化周，共有两个项目供你选择。学生会长Tommy提出“学习时代(Xi’s Moment)”和“与时俱进(Grow with China)”，内容需包括： (1)你的选择； (2)说明理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tommy, I really like the idea of participating an activity to our culture week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校将举办“中国节气·青春演绎”的主题文化周的两个项目作出选择。 【参考范文1】 Dear Tommy, I really like the idea of participating in an activity for our culture week. After careful consideration, I have decided to join the “Grow with China” project. My choice stems from a strong belief that contemporary youth should engage with China’s evolving narrative. “Grow with China” better resonates with our generation’s experience of witnessing national development firsthand. I plan to design an interactive display connecting traditional solar terms with modern achievements. This approach not only honors cultural heritage but also demonstrates how ancient wisdom informs modern progress. This exploration will undoubtedly deepen our appreciation of China’s continuous growth. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文2】 Dear Tommy, I really like the idea of participating in an activity for our culture week. After thoughtful consideration, I have decided to join the “Xi’s Moment” project. My choice is driven by a desire to deeply understand the contemporary spirit of China. “Xi’s Moment” provides a perfect platform to explore how traditional solar terms resonate with our current era's ethos. For instance, I plan to illustrate how the solar term of “Waking of Insects,” symbolizing renewal and awakening, aligns with the current national call for innovation and revitalization. By studying the Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, we can better interpret our cultural heritage through a modern lens. This project will not only enhance our cultural confidence but also inspire us to contribute meaningfully to our nation’s journey. I believe comprehending guiding philosophy is vital for our generation to grasp China’s developmental path. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 4. 【新考向】(25-26高三上·福建龙岩·期中)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对今年的九三阅兵(Victory Day parade)非常感兴趣。请你回信告知相关情况，内容包括： (1)阅兵的时间、地点; (2)阅兵的意义; (3)你的感悟。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, More than delighted to know that you show great interest in the Victory Day parade. I’m writing to share it with you. The Victory Day parade was held on September 3rd in Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square, lasting more than one hour. With a wide range of new arms, it showcases China’s military strength, unity and commitment to defending peace and justice, which highlights China’s progress. It taught me that remembering history is to guard peace. We youth should inherit the patriotic spirit and strive for our country’s development. It will be remembered as a historic moment of pride and inspiration. I’d appreciate it if you could reply me at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua 【写作思路】这是一篇应用文。考生的英国朋友Tom对今年的九三阅兵(Victory Day parade)非常感兴趣。请考生回信告知阅兵的时间、地点；阅兵的意义；你的感悟。 冲刺突破 1.(2025-2026学年高三上·广西·阶段练习)假定你是李华，你成功通过了校史馆英文讲解员的选拔。请你给笔友Mary写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.分享喜讯； 2.回顾Mary对你的帮助； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【写作思路】这是一篇应用文，要求考生就成功通过校史馆英文讲解员的选拔一事，给笔友Mary写一封邮件，分享喜讯并感谢她的帮助。 【参考范文】 Dear Mary, Excited to know I got the job as an English guide at the school history museum, I’m writing to share the good news with you. Thank you for all your help along the way. First of all, it was thoughtful of you to improve my spoken English so that I could speak fluently during the interview. Besides, it was your guidance about interview skill that helped me make a difference in performing well. Finally, without your encouragement, I wouldn’t have become confident. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. Yours, Li Hua 2.(2025-2026学年高三上·重庆·开学考试)假定你是李华，在学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，你负责制作展示各国文化特色的PowerPoint。但由于电脑故障，你未能在规定日期前完成任务。请你给负责此次活动的外教Mr Johnson 写一封道歉信，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.补救措施和预计完成时间。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr Johnson, I’m writing to offer my sincere apology for not being able to complete the PowerPoint for the international cultural exchange activity on time. The delay was caused by an unexpected computer problem. My computer suddenly crashed while I was working on the presentation. To make matters worse, I didn’t save the file, so I had to start over. However, please rest assured that I am working hard to make up for the lost time. I’m confident that I can finish the PowerPoint within two days. I’ll double-check every slide to ensure there are no errors. Once again, I’m truly sorry for the inconvenience caused. Thank you for your understanding. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给负责此次活动的外教Mr Johnson 写一封道歉信，因为学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，由于电脑故障，未能在规定日期前完成制作展示各国文化特色的PowerPoint的任务。 3.(2025-2026学年高三上·陕西商洛·期中)假定你是李华，上周你们学校举办了“旧物改造创意比赛(old object transformation competition)”，你的作品获得了一等奖，请你给你的英国笔友Lucy写信分享，内容包括： (1)描述作品； (2)谈谈收获。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Lucy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【写作思路】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Lucy写信分享，描述作品以及谈谈收获。 【参考范文】 Dear Lucy, I’m happy to tell you I got first prize in our school’s old object transformation competition last week! My work was a lamp made of an old glass bottle and some used cloth. I painted the bottle blue with white star patterns, and sewed the cloth into a cover. It looks really nice when lit, casting soft star-shaped shadows. The competition taught me to be creative and see value in old things. Old things aren’t useless — with a little creativity, we can reuse them, cut down on waste, and do our part for the planet. What a great experience it was! Yours, Li Hua 1 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $