精品解析：江苏省江阴长泾中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试卷

2025年秋学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本场考试考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 2.客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色的水笔写在答题卷上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In England. 2. What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. Englich. C. French 3. How many people did the room use to hold? A 20. B. 30. C. 40. 4. Who might Tony be? A. A delivery man. B. A boss. C. A gardener. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a hospital. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Age. B. Motivation. C. Interest. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He was too busy. C. He left France. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A receptionist. B. A shop assistant. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the town. B. Near the beach. C. In the mountains. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Meet Mike and Tina. B. Go to a theater. C. Dine with his grandparents. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Librarians. B. Teachers. C. Students. 第二部分 阅读理解50分（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A STINSON BEACH CLEAN-UP PROJECT Help us keep Stinson Beach clean this summer! Warmer weather and handfuls of holidays bring more people out to the beach which sometimes means more garbage too; join us once per month to clear litter and maintain the beauty there. When: One Friday a month between May and September. 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm. Where: Stinson Beach parking lot. Supplies: We invite volunteers to bring their own reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing your own bag or bucket and gloves if possible — but don’t worry if you don’t — we’ll have some supplies on site for you to use. Group entry: Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. Age, Skills, What to bring: Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under 18 must have the parent approval section signed. We’ll be working rain or shine. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear (雨具). Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills community service requirements. 1. What is the aim of the project? A. To attract the tourists. B. To beautify the beach. C. To provide trip study. D. To conduct a research. 2. What is required for volunteers under 18? A. Fine weather. B. Rich experience. C. School uniform. D. Parent permission. 3. What does the project provide for volunteers? A. Training. B. Long pants. C. Rain gear. D. Water bottles. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一则志愿者招募广告，招募志愿者清理丁森海滩，具体介绍了清理工作的时间、地点以及对志愿者的要求等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“Help us keep Stinson Beach clean this summer!(今年夏天，请帮助我们保持Stinson海滩的清洁！)”可知，项目的目标是美化海滩。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。文章倒数第四段讲到“Volunteers under 18 must have the parent approval section signed. (18岁以下的志愿者必须在家长批准部分签字)”可知，18岁以下的志愿者需要家长许可。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Training and tools will be provided. (将提供培训和工具)”可知，该项目为志愿者提供培训。故选A。 B A “bucket list” is a personal list of goals and activities someone wants to achieve before the end of his life. Fortunately, I’ve been able to check off many of mine, an achievement that many people I know never get the opportunity to do. While most people don’t like to talk about mortality (死亡), the hard fact is that it will come eventually. After the loss of several loved ones, I decided to make my bucket list so that, when I reflect on my life, I’ll smile and know that I grabbed every chance at happiness that I could. Some of the things on my bucket list that I’ve achieved — hiking the Plank Road in the Sky on Mount Huashan in China; diving off the highest platform of 15 meters (50 feet) into the sea at Ariel’s Point in Boracay; doing the world’s highest bungee jump at 233 meters off Macao Tower; octopus fishing in the Yellow Sea off South Korea and much more. The top thing on my bucket list, however, is much more difficult to achieve. Being adopted from South Korea to the United States in 1976, I have been searching for my birth parents for the past several years. I can’t help but worry that they may be gone. But having this thing head my list urges me to keep trying and I’m planning to visit Seoul in October to continue the search. When I’ve talked about my bucket list to others, some of the feedback (反馈) I’ve received is that it seems “a bit morbid”. Like, if you have a list, you’re thinking about your death. But I’m still in my rosy years. As you get older, the list may change. And that’s OK. Whether it includes visiting certain countries, getting in better physical shape, buying a particular thing or just spending more time with loved ones, there is no wrong way to do a bucket list. Your list can include short-term goals, once-in-a-lifetime experiences or just personal goals. It can give a boost to your motivation and force you to take breaks when you might not otherwise think of doing so. 4. Why did the author decide to make his bucket list? A. Because he was afraid of early death. B. Because he thought life was too hard. C. Because he wanted to honor himself. D. Because he didn’t want to live to regret. 5. Which of the following wishes has NOT been achieved according to the author? A. Diving at Ariel’s Point. B. Hiking on Mount Huashan. C. Doing bungee off Macao Tower. D. Finding his biological parents. 6. What does the underlined word “morbid” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. acceptable B. negative C. necessary D. reliable 7. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. A bucket list can help us get motivated and relaxed. B. It doesn’t make any sense to change the bucket list. C. People should stick to their dreams and hopes. D. Personal experiences shouldn’t be included in a bucket list. 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者在失去亲人后制定人生愿望清单，完成了诸多冒险体验，仍在追寻寻回亲生父母的核心愿望，并分享对愿望清单的看法。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After the loss of several loved ones, I decided to make my bucket list so that, when I reflect on my life, I’ll smile and know that I grabbed every chance at happiness that I could. (在失去几位亲人后，我决定制定人生愿望清单，这样当我回顾人生时，我会微笑着知道自己抓住了每一个追求幸福的机会。)”可知，作者制定愿望清单是为了不留遗憾，抓住所有幸福的机会。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Some of the things on my bucket list that I’ve achieved — hiking the Plank Road in the Sky on Mount Huashan in China; diving off the highest platform of 15 meters (50 feet) into the sea at Ariel’s Point in Boracay; doing the world’s highest bungee jump at 233 meters off Macao Tower; octopus fishing in the Yellow Sea off South Korea and much more. (我已经实现的愿望清单上的一些事情——在中国华山徒步长空栈道；在长滩岛的阿里尔角从15米（50英尺）高的平台跳水；在澳门塔进行233米高的世界最高蹦极；在韩国附近的黄海钓章鱼等等。)”及第四段中的“Being adopted from South Korea to the United States in 1976, I have been searching for my birth parents for the past several years. I can’t help but worry that they may be gone. But having this thing head my list urges me to keep trying and I’m planning to visit Seoul in October to continue the search. (1976年我从韩国被收养到美国，过去几年一直在寻找亲生父母。我不禁担心他们可能已经不在了。但把这件事放在清单首位促使我继续努力，我计划10月前往首尔继续寻找。)”可知，A、B、C三项均为已实现的愿望，寻找亲生父母的愿望尚未实现。故选D项。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Some of the feedback I’ve received is that it seems “a bit morbid”. Like, if you have a list, you’re thinking about your death. But I’m still in my rosy years. (我收到的一些反馈是，这似乎“有点morbid”。比如，如果你有这样一份清单，就意味着你在想着死亡。但我还处在人生的美好年华。)”可知，他人认为制定愿望清单是在考虑死亡，这种看法带有负面意味，因此“morbid”应表示“负面的”，与“negative”意思相近。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It can give a boost to your motivation and force you to take breaks when you might not otherwise think of doing so. (它能激发你的动力，并迫使你在原本不会想到休息的时候停下来休息。)”可知，愿望清单能帮助我们获得动力并放松自己。故选A项。 C Nowadays, social running is popular in cities globally. Running clubs, which attracted competitive runners at first, have spread worldwide and now appeal to a broader audience for support, motivation, and friendship. The rise of social media and fitness apps has changed running clubs. Online platforms (平台) enable runners to connect, organize events, and track progress, making running more accessible. Running with others helps maintain a conversational pace and build a community. Danielle Burnett, leader of a running club, recently hosted her first group run. “At the start, people were chatting just a bit,” she says. “Then, when we came back, it felt like connections had been made. People were already talking about meeting up for runs later that week.” Rachel Goldberg, a marriage and family expert, has noticed that people are much more willing to open up during exercise. “If you are near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye, you might just feel less threatened,” she says, “This can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections and also a great way to break down social anxiety.” One reason for this may be that running stimulates (刺激) endorphins, the body’s natural feel-good chemicals. “They can make you feel less stressed, and everything around you starts to seem more positive,” says Goldberg. Additionally, keeping a conversational pace while running with friends offers unique physical benefits, too. Conversational running is often associated with Zone 2 training, which includes working out at an intensity (强度) of 60 to 70 percent of your maximum heart rate. “Doing low-intensity exercise builds patience so you’ll be able to go longer and further,” says Kristen, a running coach. “You’re also going to recover faster and reduce your risk of injuries.” 8. What has contributed to the changes of running clubs? A. The decrease in the number of runners. B. The development of digital platforms. C. The efforts of running club leaders. D. The popularity of running in rural areas. 9. What does Goldberg explain about social running? A. Its starting point. B. Its appeal for group runs. C. Its impact on physical fitness. D. Its role in social connection. 10. What advantage does Zone 2 training mainly offer? A. It develops the patience of runners. B. It improves the speed of running. C. It increases the intensity of exercise. D. It promotes the quick growth of muscles. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Popularity of Social Running B. The Benefits of Running Clubs C. Social Running: More Than Just a Workout D. Running Clubs: More Than a gathering place 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕社交跑步这一现象展开，阐述了社交跑步在全球城市的流行情况、社交媒体和健身应用对跑步俱乐部的影响、社交跑步在建立人际关系和缓解社交焦虑方面的作用，以及与朋友边跑边聊带来的独特身体益处等方面内容。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The rise of social media and fitness apps has changed running clubs. Online platforms (平台) enable runners to connect, organize events, and track progress, making running more accessible. (社交媒体和健身应用的兴起改变了跑步俱乐部。在线平台让跑步者能够相互联系、组织活动并跟踪进度，使跑步变得更加便捷)”可知，数字平台（在线平台）的发展促使了跑步俱乐部的改变。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的“Rachel Goldberg, a marriage and family expert, has noticed that people are much more willing to open up during exercise. ‘If you are near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye, you might just feel less threatened,’ she says, ‘This can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections and also a great way to break down social anxiety. (婚姻家庭专家雷切尔·戈德堡注意到，人们在运动时更愿意敞开心扉。她说：‘如果你在某人附近，但不一定与他们面对面，你可能就不会感到那么受威胁。这可以引发更深入的对话，建立更紧密的联系，也是缓解社交焦虑的好方法。’)”可知，戈德堡解释了社交跑步在社交联系方面的作用。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Conversational running is often associated with Zone 2 training, which includes working out at an intensity (强度) of 60 to 70 percent of your maximum heart rate. “Doing low-intensity exercise builds patience so you’ll be able to go longer and further,” says Kristen, a running coach. (对话式跑步通常与区域2训练有关，其中包括以最大心率的60%到70%的强度进行锻炼。进行低强度运动可以培养耐力，这样你就能跑得更久、更远)”可知，2区训练（低强度运动）主要提供的好处是培养跑步者的耐力。故选A。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Nowadays, social running is popular in cities globally. (如今，社交跑步在全球城市中很受欢迎)”及全文内容可知，文章首先指出社交跑步在全球城市中很受欢迎，接着阐述了社交媒体和健身应用对跑步俱乐部的影响，以及社交跑步在建立人际关系、缓解社交焦虑和带来身体益处等方面的作用。这表明社交跑步不仅仅是一种锻炼方式，还具有社交和健康等多方面的价值。C选项“社交跑步：不仅仅是一种锻炼”准确地概括了文章的主旨，可作为本文标题。故选C。 D From self-driving cars to care-bots (care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses. “The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs — just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. “The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report’s co-author. “Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers. 12. We can infer from the text that in the future _____. A. people will face many difficulties B. people will take up more creative jobs C. artificial intelligence will threaten people’s lives D. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces 13. According to the report based on interview, _____. A. people won’t necessarily lose jobs B. big companies will face fewer challenges C. small companies will win against big companies D. most people will become interested in technology 14. What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future? A. Mixed. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful. 15. Jonathan Grudin’s words in the last paragraph suggest that _____. A. there will be enough jobs for people B. things will change a lot in a few years C. many people will become unemployed D. technology will totally change future jobs 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲的是技术发展，特别是人工智能的发展，对未来就业市场的影响。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.(未来越来越多的工作需要创造性智力、社交技能和使用人工智能的能力)”可知，未来人们将会从事更多创造性的工作，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research.(但报告指出：“失去职业并不一定意味着失去工作——只是改变了人们的工作。”根据这项研究，新工作岗位的增长也会随之增加)”可知，根据基于采访的报告，人们不一定会失业，故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years.(Pew Research 2014年的一份报告发现，52%的人工智能和机器人专家对未来持乐观态度，认为未来几年仍会有足够的工作岗位)”可知，大多数人工智能和机器人专家对未来的态度是充满希望的。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change(技术将继续影响就业，但似乎会创造更多的就业机会。虽然一直都有失业的人，但当我们的人口达到几十亿的时候，就有几十亿的工作机会。有很多事情需要去做，这一点不会改变)”可知，Jonathan Grudin在最后一段的话表明人们会有足够的工作，故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Today, there are thousands of national parks all over the world. ____16____ In that year, the United States government gave a large piece of land to the state of California. The government asked the state to create a special park to protect the mountains and forest in the area. The trees in this area are called sequoias(红杉). ____17____ They are the tallest living things in the world and are not found anywhere else on the earth. ____18____ Today Europe has over 350 national parks. The first one in France, Vanoise National Park, was created in 1963. The idea of creating a national park was first discussed in the 1940s, but people couldn’t agree on what size to make the park. ____19____ Ecologists worked with the government to finally agree on a plan that protected the animals, while still allowing some tourism. The first national park in Germany opened in 1970. Like the first California park, the Bavarian Forest National Park was created to protect mountains and trees. It is the largest area of protected forest in Europe. The park has shelters where visitors can spend a night close to nature. In some places high up in the mountains, there are steps cut into the rock. ____20____ A. The biggest ones are over 100 metres high. B. This makes it easier for tourists to reach the top. C. The world’s first national park was started in 1864. D. The forest in Sequoia National Park is alive with mystery. E. People feel lucky to get so close to these beautiful national parks. F. They also had different ideas on whether to put human or animal needs first. G. Conservationists in other countries saw what happened in California and soon began to do the same. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上第一个国家公园的建立背景，以及欧洲国家公园的发展历程。文章详细描述了国家公园的创建初衷、保护对象以及游客体验。 16题详解】 根据下文“In that year, the United States government gave a large piece of land to the state of California. The government asked the state to create a special park to protect the mountains and forest in the area(在那一年，美国政府将一大片土地划给了加利福尼亚州。政府要求该州创建一个特别的公园，以保护该地区的山脉和森林)”可知上文说的是在那一年美国政府将一大片土地划给了加利福尼亚州，用于创建一个特别的公园，可以推断出这里是在介绍世界上第一个国家公园的建立时间，与C项“The world’s first national park was started in 1864(世界上第一个国家公园成立于1864年)”表达的含义一致，故选C项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“The trees in this area are called sequoias(红杉)(这个地区的树被称为红杉)”以及下文“They are the tallest living things in the world and are not found anywhere else on the earth(它们是世界上最高的生物，在地球上的其他地方都找不到)”可知，上文提到了红杉，下文提到了它们是世界上最高的生物，可推理出这里是在描述红杉的高度，与A项“The biggest ones are over 100 metres high(最大的红杉超过100米高)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。 18题详解】 根据上文“In that year, the United States government gave a large piece of land to the state of California. The government asked the state to create a special park to protect the mountains and forest in the area(在那一年，美国政府将一大片土地划给了加利福尼亚州。政府要求该州创建一个特别的公园，以保护该地区的山脉和森林)”以及下文“Today Europe has over 350 national parks(如今，欧洲有超过350个国家公园)”可知，上文提到美国政府将一大片土地划给了加利福尼亚州，用于创建一个特别的公园，下文提到如今欧洲有超过350个国家公园，可以推断出这里是在介绍其他国家受到加州国家公园启发，也开始建立国家公园，与G项“Conservationists in other countries saw what happened in California and soon began to do the same(其他国家的环保主义者看到了加州发生的事情，很快也开始效仿)”表达的含义一致，故选G项。 【19题详解】 根据上文“The idea of creating a national park was first discussed in the 1940s, but people couldn’t agree on what size to make the park(创建国家公园的想法最早在20世纪40年代被讨论，但人们无法就公园的规模达成一致)”以及下文“Ecologists worked with the government to finally agree on a plan that protected the animals, while still allowing some tourism(生态学家与政府合作，最终就一项既保护动物又允许部分旅游的计划达成一致)”可知，上文说的是人们无法就公园的规模达成一致，下文说的是生态学家与政府合作，最终就一项既保护动物又允许部分旅游的计划达成一致，可推理出空白处是在描述人们在创建国家公园时的不同意见，与F项“They also had different ideas on whether to put human or animal needs first(他们对是优先考虑人类需求还是动物需求也有不同的看法)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“In some places high up in the mountains, there are steps cut into the rock(在一些高山地区，岩石上凿有台阶)”可知，上文提到了岩石上凿有台阶，可以推断出这里是在描述这些台阶的作用，与B项“This makes it easier for tourists to reach the top(这使得游客更容易到达山顶)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and ____21____ life. Although poor, her parents ____22____ to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille. At first, Anjali was scared and ____23____. She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here. ____24____she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to ____25____ her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly ____26____ in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music. One day, Anjali was ____27____ to audition (试演) for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her ____28____ for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful ____29____. She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she _____30_____ the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was ______31______ the lead role in the play. The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on ______32______. She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her ______33______, and she was ready to share it with the world. Anjali is now an actress and a _____34_____ speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of ______35______. 21. A. abnormal B. simple C. independent D. conventional 22. A. opposed B. hesitated C. managed D. attempted 23. A. lonely B. friendly C. lively D. unselfish 24. A. Gradually B. Thankfully C. Currently D. Apparently 25. A. turn to B. relate to C. take to D. stick to 26. A. set out B. stood out C. came about D. came out 27. A. selected B. identified C. forced D. affected 28. A. songs B. gestures C. lines D. looks 29. A. performance B. conclusion C. interaction D. passion 30. A. disturbed B. caught C. rejected D. boosted 31. A. awarded B. equipped C. served D. abused 32. A. competition B. disability C. restriction D. responsibility 33. A. attitude B. lifestyle C. voice D. opponent 34. A. inspiring B. humorous C. adorable D. identical 35. A. demonstration B. creativity C. honesty D. determination 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个来自印度的失明女孩Anjali如何克服困难，通过努力和坚持实现自己的梦想，并成为演员和演讲者的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，她始终下定决心要过上充实且独立的生活。A. abnormal不正常的；B. simple简单的；C. independent独立的；D. conventional传统的。根据上文内容可知，女孩天生失明，家境贫困；而根据本句句首的“however”可推测，尽管女孩天生失明，家境贫困，她却想要过上独立的生活。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管家境贫寒，但她的父母还是设法将她送到了一所当地的盲人学校，在那里她可以学习盲文读写。A. opposed反对；B. hesitated犹豫；C. managed管理、设法完成；D. attempted试图。根据下文“where she could learn to read and write in Braille”以及下文内容可知，尽管家境贫寒，她的父母还是送她去念书了。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，Anjali感到害怕和孤独。A. lonely孤独的；B. friendly友好的；C. lively充满活力的；D. unselfish无私的。根据下文“She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here.”可知，Anjali一个人都不认识，由此可知，她感到孤独。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她遇到了她的老师——Gupta夫人，一位善良且耐心的女性，经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想。A. Gradually逐渐；B. Thankfully幸亏；C. Currently目前；D. Apparently显然地。根据下文“she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to ____5____ her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly ____6____ in her studies and made many new friends.”可知，这位老师鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想，帮助她学习，这是一件幸事。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她遇到了她的老师——Gupta夫人，一位善良且耐心的女性，经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想。A. turn to转向、求助于；B. relate to与……有关；C. take to喜欢；D. stick to坚持、遵守。根据空后的“her dreams”以及这位老师给Anjali的帮助可知，这位老师鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在Gupta夫人的帮助下，她很快在学习上脱颖而出，结交了许多新朋友。A. set out出发、开始；B. stood out突出；C. came about发生；D. came out出来、出版。根据下文“made many new friends.”可推测，在老师的帮助下，她有了进步，由此可知，她成绩优异。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，Anjali被选中参加学校话剧的一个角色的试演。A. selected选择；B. identified识别、确认；C. forced强迫；D. affected影响。根据空后“to audition (试演) for a role in a school play.”以及常理可知，Anjali是被选中参加试演。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很紧张，但每天练习台词数小时，最终觉得自己准备好参加试演了。A. songs歌曲；B. gestures手势；C. lines台词、线条；D. looks外貌。根据上文可知，Anjali被选中参加学校话剧的一个角色的试演。由此可知，她每天都要背台词。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在试演中，Anjali表现出色。A. performance表现、演出；B. conclusion结论；C. interaction互动；D. passion热情。根据下文“She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she ____10____ the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was _____11_____ the lead role in the play.”可知，Anjali在试演中表现出色，被选中了。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她充满自信和情感地演绎着台词，吸引了全场观众的注意。A. disturbed打扰；B. caught抓住、捕获；C. rejected拒绝；D. boosted提高、增强。根据下文“Finally, she was _____11_____ the lead role in the play.”可知，Anjali的表现吸引了所有人的关注。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，她获得了话剧中的主角。A. awarded授予；B. equipped配备；C. served服务；D. abused滥用、虐待。根据空后的“the lead role”以及上文所提及的她表现得非常优异可知，她获得了话剧主角。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：话剧结束后，Anjali受邀在当地一场关于残疾的会议上发言。A. competition竞争；B. disability残疾；C. restriction限制；D. responsibility责任。根据下文“She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams.”可推测，这个会议和残疾相关。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她终于找到了自己的声音，并准备与世界分享。A. attitude态度；B. lifestyle生活方式；C. voice嗓音；D. opponent对手。根据下文“she was ready to share it with the world.”可推测，她终于发声，让全世界了解自己的故事。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今，Anjali是一名演员，也是一位鼓舞人心的演讲者。A. inspiring鼓舞人心的；B. humorous幽默；C. adorable可爱的；D. identical相同的。根据下文“She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of _____15_____ .”可知，Anjali是一个善于鼓舞人心的演讲者。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是决心力量的一个闪耀榜样。A. demonstration演示；B. creativity创造力；C. honesty诚实；D. determination决心。根据文章第一段“However, she has always been determined to live a full and ____1____ life.”以及全文内容可知，Anjali努力学习，不断奋斗，终于实现了自己的梦想。由此可知，她的故事体现了决心的力量。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the motto (口号) “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, the ___36___ (nine) Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. This continental multi-sport event, ___37___ (hold) every four years, brings together athletes from across Asia. It highlights the region’s growing ___38___ (enthusiastic) for snow sports and continues to grow in popularity. China aims to encourage 300 million citizens ___39___ (take) part in winter sports. Some analysts view Asia ___40___ the next major growth market for global snow sports, since the European and North American markets may have reached saturation (饱和状态)。 With a record participation of over 1270 athletes, ___41___2025 Asian Winter Games mark a new milestone. The competition ___42___ (feature) various disciplines, including speed skating, short track speed skating, curling, skiing, ___43___ snowboarding. Notably, Saudi Arabia and Cambodia are participating in the event for the first time. China has made a strong start, with its snowboarders ___44___ (dominate) the Big Air event. Yang Wenlong and Xiong Shirui secured gold in the men’s and women’s categories, respectively. The ice events were held in Harbin, while skiing and snowboarding competitions took place in Yabuli, about 200 km southeast of the city. Various events are being held in different places around the world, ___45___inspires greater participation and interest globally. 【答案】36. ninth 37. held 38. enthusiasm 39. to take 40. as 41. the 42. features 43. and 44. dominating 45. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是新闻报道。报道了2025年亚洲冬季运动会在中国的哈尔滨举并详细报道了运动会的开幕、参与情况、比赛项目、亮点以及中国运动员的表现等信息。 【36题详解】 考查数词。句意：在“冰雪同梦，亚洲同心”的口号下，第九届亚洲冬季运动会在中国哈尔滨开幕。根据句意，此处表达“第九届”之意，所以应填序数词。故填ninth。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每四年举办一次的亚洲运动会汇聚了来自亚洲各地的运动员。本句已有谓语动词brings，所以hold用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语This continental multi-sport event之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填held。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：它凸显了该地区对雪上运动日益增长的热情，并且越来越受欢迎。空处应填名词作宾语，enthusiastic的名词形式是enthusiasm。故填enthusiasm。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的目标是鼓励3亿公民参加冬季运动。此处是固定搭配：encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。故填to take。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：一些分析师认为亚洲是全球雪上运动的下一个主要增长市场，因为欧洲和北美市场可能已经达到饱和。此处是固定搭配：view as意为“视为”。故填as。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：随着超过 1270 名运动员创纪录地参与，2025 年亚洲冬季运动会标志着一个新的里程碑。此处特指“2025年亚洲冬季运动会”，前需用定冠词修饰。故填the。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：比赛项目繁多，包括速滑、短道速滑、冰壶、滑雪和单板滑雪。feature作本句谓语，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。故填features。 【43题详解】 考查连词。句意：比赛项目繁多，包括速滑、短道速滑、冰壶、滑雪和单板滑雪。根据句意，“speed skating, short track speed skating, curling, skiing”和后文的“snowboarding”都是比赛项目，为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国开局强劲，其滑雪板运动员在the Big Air event中占据主导地位。此处是with复合结构，dominate和宾语snowboarders为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填dominating。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：各种活动在世界各地举行，激发了全球更大的参与和兴趣。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前句提到的事，在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。 第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 46. The fire, which is thought to ________ (start) from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, leaving people on the upper floors trapped. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】have started 【解析】 【详解】考查动词不定式的完成式。句意：大火被认为是从8楼开始的，周日晚上迅速蔓延到整个大楼，导致楼上的人被困。be thought to do sth被认为做某事，“start”发生在谓语动词“is thought”之前，用动词不定式的完成式 to have done，故填have started。 47. New evidence might lead to the ________ (conclude) that we are wrong. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】conclusion 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：新的证据可能会得出我们错了的结论。作宾语，应用名词conclusion，此处为特指应用单数。故填conclusion。 48. As we know, if what parents say is not ________ (consist) with what they do, it will have a bad effect on their children. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】consistent 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：众所周知，如果父母说的和做的不一致，就会对孩子产生不良影响。分析句子可知，此空应填形容词作表语，consistent，表“一致的”，为形容词，符合句意。故填consistent。 49. By the time the new evidence was discovered, the suspect ________ (accuse) of the crime by multiple witnesses. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had been accused 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：等到新的证据被发现时，这名嫌疑人已经被多名证人指控犯此罪行。主语与谓语构成被动关系，结合上文By the time the new evidence was discovered可知事情发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been accused。 50. As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this ________（legal） action. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】illegal 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：就我而言，必须采取措施制止这种非法行动。设空处修饰名词action，应用形容词作定语，表示“非法的”，故填illegal。 51. There’s no _________(deny) that China has made great progress in the past decades. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】denying 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：不可否认，中国在过去的几十年里取得了巨大的进步。There is no denying that...是固定句型，表示“不容否认的是……”，因此空格处是动名词denying。故填denying。 52. There has been a lot of ________(resist) to this new law about school bullying. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】resistance 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：有很多人反对这项关于校园欺凌的新法律。提示词作there be句型中主语，用名词resistance，意为“反对，抵制”，不可数。故填resistance。 53. The hotel manager has all guest rooms ________(equip) with smart control systems. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】equipped 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：酒店经理为所有客房配备了智能控制系统。be equipped with配备，在句中作后置定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填equipped。 54. James, a ______ (commit) conservationist, has struggled to fight for a safer and cleaner planet. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】committed 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：詹姆斯，一位坚定的环保主义者，一直努力为一个更安全、更清洁的星球而奋斗。commit的形容词形式committed意为“坚定的；尽心尽力的”，在句中作定语。故填committed。 55. I turned left ______ (automatic) without thinking at the crossing.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】automatically 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：在十字路口，我不假思索地就自动左转了。此处修饰动词“turned”，需用副词作状语，“automatic”的副词形式为“automatically”，意为“自动地；不假思索地”。故填automatically。 第四节 根据要求翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。（汉译英） _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和动词短语。根据句意，该句描述客观事实，主句及从句均使用一般现在时。表示“毫无疑问”为固定句型it goes without saying that...，位于句首单词首字母需大写；表示“现代科技”为modern technology作that从句的主语，“给某人带来某物”为bring sb. sth.，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为brings，表示“我们”为us作brings的间接宾语，表示“方便和舒适”为convenience and comfort作直接宾语，“在生活中”为in life作状语。故翻译为It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life. 57. 我正准备洗澡时，听到人们尖叫狗狂吠。（be about to；宾补结构）（汉译英） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I was about to take a bath when I heard people screaming and dogs barking. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句式和现在分词作补足语。“正准备做某事……这时……”表达为“be about to do sth...when...”，这里用过去将来时“was about to”；when之后的句子为一般过去时；“洗澡”是“take a bath”；“听到某人做某事”使用宾补结构“hear sb. doing sth.”，强调动作正在进行，“听到人们尖叫”即“hear people screaming”，“听到狗狂吠”是“hear dogs barking” ，故译为I was about to take a bath when I heard people screaming and dogs barking. 58. 无论发生什么，我们都应该对自己有信心。(faith) (汉译英) 【答案】Whatever/No matter what happens, we should have faith in ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语、时态和让步状语从句。句子叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时；“无论发生什么”应是Whatever/No matter what 引导的让步状语从句，表达为Whatever/No matter what happens；“有信心”是动词短语 have faith in，在句中作谓语，结合其他汉语提示，故本句可译为：Whatever/No matter what happens, we should have faith in ourselves. 59. 我们学校想了很多有效的方法来全力保护学生眼睛。（go to great lengths to do）(汉译英) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our school has come up with many effective ways to go to great lengths to protect students’ eyes. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态、固定短语和非谓语动词。表示“我们学校”用our school，作主语，句首单词首字母大写。表示“想出”用come up with，表示已经完成的动作，时态用现在完成时，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has。way to do sth.“做某事的方法”，表示“很多有效的方法”用many effective ways to do sth.，作宾语。表示“竭尽全力去做某事”用go to great lengths to do sth.，用不定式作ways的定语。表示“保护学生眼睛”用protect students’ eyes，用不定式，作目的状语。故翻译为：Our school has come up with many effective ways to go to great lengths to protect students’ eyes. 60. 尽管面对重重困难，他依然投身于科学研究。（despite, devote）（汉译英） _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Despite (facing) many difficulties, he was devoted to scientific study. 【解析】 【详解】考查介词、固定短语以及时态。表示“尽管”用介词despite， 位于句首，首字母大写。表示“许多困难”用many difficulties（difficulty“困难的事”是可数名词，此处用复数），作Despite的宾语，或者表示“面对”用face，用动名词，作宾语，many difficulties作facing的宾语。表示“他”用he，作主语，表示“投身于”用be devoted to，本句描述过去的动作和状态，故时态用一般过去时，且主语为he，be动词用was。表示“科学研究”用scientific study，作was devoted to的宾语。故译为Despite (facing) many difficulties, he was devoted to scientific study. 第四部分 书面表达（满分25分） 61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My Dad, Matt, lost his job and when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took me into our yard. I was five that year and I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky, “Pick out your favorite star,” Dad said. He told me I could have one star for keeps. He said it was my Christmas present. “You can’t give me a star! No one owns the stars.” “That’s right, Betty. No one else owns them. You just have to claim it before anyone else does.” I looked up to the stars and tried to figure out which was the best one. I could see hundreds, maybe thousands or even millions, hanging in the clear sky. There was one in particular, in the west above the mountains but low in the sky, which shone more brightly than all the rest. I pointed and claimed it. Dad smiled, telling me I chose Venus. It looked bigger and brighter because it was much closer than other stars. It reflected the light of the sun. “I like it anyway,” I said. “Alright,” Dad agreed. “It’s Christmas. You can have a planet if you want.” From then on, Venus got a new name in our family, Betty’s Planet. After Christmas, Dad found another job in the mine and he worked like mad. Gradually, we could make ends meet and there were presents under the Christmas tree and cakes when it was my birthday. But deep down, no present could match Betty’s Planet. Years later, I entered university, majoring in engineering, but I stuck to my passion for astronomy in my spare time. In my junior year, I became the first undergraduate ever to discover an asteroid (小行星) when examining images of thousands of asteroids on my computer, due to which I was given the right to name this asteroid according to the tradition of International Astronomical Union. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 This time, I decided to give Dad a present. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dad said he owed me an apology for that Christmas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This time, I decided to give Dad a present. I named the asteroid “Matt’s Star” to honor him. When I told Dad about it on the phone, he fell silent for a while. Then he said, “Betty, that’s the best gift I’ve ever received.” I explained that the asteroid was small but special, just like the star he gave me years ago. I also told him that whenever he looked up at the sky, he could think of it as a symbol of our love, which would never fade. Dad said he owed me an apology for that Christmas. “I was so poor then that I couldn’t give you a real present,” he said with a sigh. I told him that Betty’s Planet was the most precious gift because it taught me to find joy in simple things. I added that if there was no that Christmas, I might not have developed a love for astronomy, which led me to discover the asteroid. Dad laughed and said he was proud of me, and from that day on, we often talked about “our stars” on the phone. 【解析】 【导语】本文以贝蒂和父亲的情感为线索展开，主要讲述了贝蒂小时的一个圣诞节，父亲因为家里拮据，只能送“星星”给她。从此，贝蒂爱上观星。大学发现小行星后，贝蒂以父亲名字命名作为礼物，父亲为当年圣诞只能送“星星”道歉，贝蒂却视其为最珍贵礼物，体现父女深情与那段回忆的意义。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“这一次，我决定给父亲一份礼物。”可知，第一段可描写作者将发现的小行星命名为“Matt’s Star”送给父亲，父亲非常感动。 ②由第二段首句内容“父亲说那个圣诞节他欠我一个道歉。”可知，第二段可描写父亲向作者道歉，作者表示那个礼物对自己意义重大，并因此爱上了天文学，父亲感到很骄傲。 2.续写线索：送父亲礼物——父亲感动——父亲道歉——作者解释礼物意义——父亲感到骄傲 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①解释：explain/make it clear/account for ②爱上：develop a love for/fall in love with ③因……骄傲：be proud of/take pride in 情绪类： ①珍贵的：precious/valuable/priceless ②开心：joy/happiness 【点睛】【高分句型1】I explained that the asteroid was small but special, just like the star he gave me years ago.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，和省略关系代词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】I also told him that whenever he looked up at the sky, he could think of it as a symbol of our love, which would never fade.(运用了that引导的宾语从句，whenever引导的状语从句，which引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本场考试考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 2.客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色的水笔写在答题卷上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman live now? A. In Germany. B. In America. C. In England. 2. What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday? A. Physics. B. Englich. C. French 3. How many people did the room use to hold? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 4. Who might Tony be? A. A delivery man. B. A boss. C. A gardener. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singing contest. B. The teachers’ decision. C. A school play. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Clerk and customer. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the Smiths leave the speakers a note? A. To extend an invitation. B. To cancel a visit. C. To express thanks. 9. Where is Lily probably now? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a hospital. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does Jana think is important for language learning? A. Age. B. Motivation. C. Interest. 11. Where did Joseph retire? A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In London. 12. Why did Joseph give up learning French when he was young? A. He had no interest. B. He was too busy. C. He left France. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What did Maria originally want to be in summer? A. A receptionist. B. A shop assistant. C. A swimming coach. 14. How will Maria go to the hotel? A By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 15. Where is the hotel? A. In the town. B. Near the beach. C. In the mountains. 16. What will the man do first this evening? A. Meet Mike and Tina. B. Go to a theater. C. Dine with his grandparents. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long does the meeting of the Arts Club Riverdale last? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 18. In which room do the Sports Club members hold their meetings? A. 303A. B. 303B. C. 303C. 19. When are club members showing their art? A. This Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 20. Who are the listeners most probably? A. Librarians. B. Teachers. C. Students. 第二部分 阅读理解50分（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A STINSON BEACH CLEAN-UP PROJECT Help us keep Stinson Beach clean this summer! Warmer weather and handfuls of holidays bring more people out to the beach which sometimes means more garbage too; join us once per month to clear litter and maintain the beauty there. When: One Friday a month between May and September. 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm. Where: Stinson Beach parking lot. Supplies: We invite volunteers to bring their own reusable supplies! Limit waste by bringing your own bag or bucket and gloves if possible — but don’t worry if you don’t — we’ll have some supplies on site for you to use. Group entry: Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form. Age, Skills, What to bring: Volunteers aged 10 and up are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15. Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under 18 must have the parent approval section signed. We’ll be working rain or shine. Bring layers for changing weather and rain gear (雨具). Bring a personal water bottle and sunscreen. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Long pants and closed-toe shoes are required. No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills community service requirements. 1. What is the aim of the project? A To attract the tourists. B. To beautify the beach. C. To provide trip study. D. To conduct a research. 2. What is required for volunteers under 18? A. Fine weather. B. Rich experience. C. School uniform. D. Parent permission. 3. What does the project provide for volunteers? A. Training. B. Long pants. C. Rain gear. D. Water bottles. B A “bucket list” is a personal list of goals and activities someone wants to achieve before the end of his life. Fortunately, I’ve been able to check off many of mine, an achievement that many people I know never get the opportunity to do. While most people don’t like to talk about mortality (死亡), the hard fact is that it will come eventually. After the loss of several loved ones, I decided to make my bucket list so that, when I reflect on my life, I’ll smile and know that I grabbed every chance at happiness that I could. Some of the things on my bucket list that I’ve achieved — hiking the Plank Road in the Sky on Mount Huashan in China; diving off the highest platform of 15 meters (50 feet) into the sea at Ariel’s Point in Boracay; doing the world’s highest bungee jump at 233 meters off Macao Tower; octopus fishing in the Yellow Sea off South Korea and much more. The top thing on my bucket list, however, is much more difficult to achieve. Being adopted from South Korea to the United States in 1976, I have been searching for my birth parents for the past several years. I can’t help but worry that they may be gone. But having this thing head my list urges me to keep trying and I’m planning to visit Seoul in October to continue the search. When I’ve talked about my bucket list to others, some of the feedback (反馈) I’ve received is that it seems “a bit morbid”. Like, if you have a list, you’re thinking about your death. But I’m still in my rosy years. As you get older, the list may change. And that’s OK. Whether it includes visiting certain countries, getting in better physical shape, buying a particular thing or just spending more time with loved ones, there is no wrong way to do a bucket list. Your list can include short-term goals, once-in-a-lifetime experiences or just personal goals. It can give a boost to your motivation and force you to take breaks when you might not otherwise think of doing so. 4. Why did the author decide to make his bucket list? A. Because he was afraid of early death. B. Because he thought life was too hard. C. Because he wanted to honor himself. D. Because he didn’t want to live to regret. 5. Which of the following wishes has NOT been achieved according to the author? A. Diving at Ariel’s Point. B. Hiking on Mount Huashan. C. Doing bungee off Macao Tower. D. Finding his biological parents. 6. What does the underlined word “morbid” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. acceptable B. negative C. necessary D. reliable 7. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. A bucket list can help us get motivated and relaxed. B. It doesn’t make any sense to change the bucket list. C. People should stick to their dreams and hopes. D. Personal experiences shouldn’t be included in a bucket list. C Nowadays, social running is popular in cities globally. Running clubs, which attracted competitive runners at first, have spread worldwide and now appeal to a broader audience for support, motivation, and friendship. The rise of social media and fitness apps has changed running clubs. Online platforms (平台) enable runners to connect, organize events, and track progress, making running more accessible. Running with others helps maintain a conversational pace and build a community. Danielle Burnett, leader of a running club, recently hosted her first group run. “At the start, people were chatting just a bit,” she says. “Then, when we came back, it felt like connections had been made. People were already talking about meeting up for runs later that week.” Rachel Goldberg, a marriage and family expert, has noticed that people are much more willing to open up during exercise. “If you are near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye, you might just feel less threatened,” she says, “This can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections and also a great way to break down social anxiety.” One reason for this may be that running stimulates (刺激) endorphins, the body’s natural feel-good chemicals. “They can make you feel less stressed, and everything around you starts to seem more positive,” says Goldberg. Additionally, keeping a conversational pace while running with friends offers unique physical benefits, too. Conversational running is often associated with Zone 2 training, which includes working out at an intensity (强度) of 60 to 70 percent of your maximum heart rate. “Doing low-intensity exercise builds patience so you’ll be able to go longer and further,” says Kristen, a running coach. “You’re also going to recover faster and reduce your risk of injuries.” 8. What has contributed to the changes of running clubs? A. The decrease in the number of runners. B. The development of digital platforms. C. The efforts of running club leaders. D. The popularity of running in rural areas. 9. What does Goldberg explain about social running? A. Its starting point. B. Its appeal for group runs. C. Its impact on physical fitness. D. Its role in social connection. 10. What advantage does Zone 2 training mainly offer? A. It develops the patience of runners. B. It improves the speed of running. C. It increases the intensity of exercise. D. It promotes the quick growth of muscles. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Popularity of Social Running B. The Benefits of Running Clubs C. Social Running: More Than Just a Workout D. Running Clubs: More Than a gathering place D From self-driving cars to care-bots (care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses. “The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs — just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. “The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report’s co-author. “Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers. 12. We can infer from the text that in the future _____. A. people will face many difficulties B. people will take up more creative jobs C. artificial intelligence will threaten people’s lives D. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces 13. According to the report based on interview _____. A. people won’t necessarily lose jobs B. big companies will face fewer challenges C. small companies will win against big companies D. most people will become interested in technology 14. What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future? A. Mixed. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful. 15. Jonathan Grudin’s words in the last paragraph suggest that _____. A. there will be enough jobs for people B. things will change a lot in a few years C. many people will become unemployed D. technology will totally change future jobs 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Today, there are thousands of national parks all over the world. ____16____ In that year, the United States government gave a large piece of land to the state of California. The government asked the state to create a special park to protect the mountains and forest in the area. The trees in this area are called sequoias(红杉). ____17____ They are the tallest living things in the world and are not found anywhere else on the earth. ____18____ Today Europe has over 350 national parks. The first one in France, Vanoise National Park, was created in 1963. The idea of creating a national park was first discussed in the 1940s, but people couldn’t agree on what size to make the park. ____19____ Ecologists worked with the government to finally agree on a plan that protected the animals, while still allowing some tourism. The first national park in Germany opened in 1970. Like the first California park, the Bavarian Forest National Park was created to protect mountains and trees. It is the largest area of protected forest in Europe. The park has shelters where visitors can spend a night close to nature. In some places high up in the mountains, there are steps cut into the rock. ____20____ A. The biggest ones are over 100 metres high. B. This makes it easier for tourists to reach the top. C. The world’s first national park was started in 1864. D. The forest in Sequoia National Park is alive with mystery. E. People feel lucky to get so close to these beautiful national parks. F. They also had different ideas on whether to put human or animal needs first. G. Conservationists in other countries saw what happened in California and soon began to do the same. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and ____21____ life. Although poor, her parents ____22____ to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille. At first, Anjali was scared and ____23____. She didn’t know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here. ____24____she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, a kind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to ____25____ her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly ____26____ in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music. One day, Anjali was ____27____ to audition (试演) for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her ____28____ for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful ____29____. She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she _____30_____ the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was ______31______ the lead role in the play. The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on ______32______. She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her ______33______, and she was ready to share it with the world. Anjali is now an actress and a _____34_____ speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of ______35______. 21. A. abnormal B. simple C. independent D. conventional 22. A. opposed B. hesitated C. managed D. attempted 23 A. lonely B. friendly C. lively D. unselfish 24. A. Gradually B. Thankfully C. Currently D. Apparently 25. A. turn to B. relate to C. take to D. stick to 26 A. set out B. stood out C. came about D. came out 27. A. selected B. identified C. forced D. affected 28. A. songs B. gestures C. lines D. looks 29. A. performance B. conclusion C. interaction D. passion 30. A. disturbed B. caught C. rejected D. boosted 31. A. awarded B. equipped C. served D. abused 32. A. competition B. disability C. restriction D. responsibility 33. A. attitude B. lifestyle C. voice D. opponent 34. A. inspiring B. humorous C. adorable D. identical 35. A. demonstration B. creativity C. honesty D. determination 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the motto (口号) “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, the ___36___ (nine) Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. This continental multi-sport event, ___37___ (hold) every four years, brings together athletes from across Asia. It highlights the region’s growing ___38___ (enthusiastic) for snow sports and continues to grow in popularity. China aims to encourage 300 million citizens ___39___ (take) part in winter sports. Some analysts view Asia ___40___ the next major growth market for global snow sports, since the European and North American markets may have reached saturation (饱和状态)。 With a record participation of over 1270 athletes, ___41___2025 Asian Winter Games mark a new milestone. The competition ___42___ (feature) various disciplines, including speed skating, short track speed skating, curling, skiing, ___43___ snowboarding. Notably, Saudi Arabia and Cambodia are participating in the event for the first time. China has made a strong start, with its snowboarders ___44___ (dominate) the Big Air event. Yang Wenlong and Xiong Shirui secured gold in the men’s and women’s categories, respectively. The ice events were held in Harbin, while skiing and snowboarding competitions took place in Yabuli, about 200 km southeast of the city. Various events are being held in different places around the world, ___45___inspires greater participation and interest globally. 第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 46. The fire, which is thought to ________ (start) from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, leaving people on the upper floors trapped. （所给词的适当形式填空） 47. New evidence might lead to the ________ (conclude) that we are wrong. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. As we know, if what parents say is not ________ (consist) with what they do, it will have a bad effect on their children. (所给词的适当形式填空) 49. By the time the new evidence was discovered, the suspect ________ (accuse) of the crime by multiple witnesses. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this ________（legal） action. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. There’s no _________(deny) that China has made great progress in the past decades. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. There has been a lot of ________(resist) to this new law about school bullying. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The hotel manager has all guest rooms ________(equip) with smart control systems. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. James, a ______ (commit) conservationist, has struggled to fight for a safer and cleaner planet. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. I turned left ______ (automatic) without thinking at the crossing.(所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节 根据要求翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。（汉译英） _________________________________________________________________________________ 57. 我正准备洗澡时，听到人们尖叫狗狂吠。（be about to；宾补结构）（汉译英） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. 无论发生什么，我们都应该对自己有信心。(faith) (汉译英) 59. 我们学校想了很多有效的方法来全力保护学生眼睛。（go to great lengths to do）(汉译英) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 尽管面对重重困难，他依然投身于科学研究。（despite, devote）（汉译英） _____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（满分25分） 61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My Dad, Matt, lost his job and when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took me into our yard. I was five that year and I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky, “Pick out your favorite star,” Dad said. He told me I could have one star for keeps. He said it was my Christmas present. “You can’t give me a star! No one owns the stars.” “That’s right, Betty. No one else owns them. You just have to claim it before anyone else does.” I looked up to the stars and tried to figure out which was the best one. I could see hundreds, maybe thousands or even millions, hanging in the clear sky. There was one in particular, in the west above the mountains but low in the sky, which shone more brightly than all the rest. I pointed and claimed it. Dad smiled, telling me I chose Venus. It looked bigger and brighter because it was much closer than other stars. It reflected the light of the sun. “I like it anyway,” I said. “Alright,” Dad agreed. “It’s Christmas. You can have a planet if you want.” From then on, Venus got a new name in our family, Betty’s Planet. After Christmas, Dad found another job in the mine and he worked like mad. Gradually, we could make ends meet and there were presents under the Christmas tree and cakes when it was my birthday. But deep down, no present could match Betty’s Planet. Years later, I entered university, majoring in engineering, but I stuck to my passion for astronomy in my spare time. In my junior year, I became the first undergraduate ever to discover an asteroid (小行星) when examining images of thousands of asteroids on my computer, due to which I was given the right to name this asteroid according to the tradition of International Astronomical Union. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 This time, I decided to give Dad a present. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dad said he owed me an apology for that Christmas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $