Unit 5 Grammar-Integration 知识点+练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦名词语法（分类、单复数、不可数名词量化）及食物、健康主题词汇，通过“默写巩固”夯实基础词汇短语，“同步语法梳理”系统构建名词知识体系，再经“基础训练”“综合应用”实现从语法规则到语境表达的衔接，形成由浅入深的学习支架。 资料以分层设计贯穿始终，默写、语法、阅读、写作等多题型结合，助力提升语言理解与表达能力。通过名词规则对比、语境化习题设计培养思维品质，自主检测与单元测试结合便于自主学习，贴合新课标要求，有效落实语言能力与学习能力培养，激发学生学习兴趣。

(默写巩固) Grammar & Pronunciation 一、写出下列词汇或汉语意思。 1. 奶酪n. 2. 块,片;(文艺作品等的)一篇(首/幅………等)n. 3. 一碗(的量);碗 n. 4. 盐 n. 5. 小袋;小包装纸袋 . 6. carton n. 7. 一瓶(的量);瓶子 n. 8. 也许;大概 adv. 9. 千克,公斤 n.(= kilogram) (复数) 二、按要求写词。 1. story(复数) 2. wish(复数) 3. tomato(复数) 4. man(复数) 5. woman(复数) 6. child(复数) 7. sheep(复数) 三、默写下列短语。 1.一块奶酪 2.一碗汤 3.一袋盐 4.两袋米 5.三杯茶 6.四千克肉 7.五盒牛奶 8.六瓶果汁 9.喜欢吃甜食的人 10.农场上的水果 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1.我们的班级聚会需要什么食物? do we our class party? 2.我们还可以买些糖果和巧克力! We can also and ! 3.我们需要 40瓶水和10盒果汁。 We need 40 water and 10 . Integration〜 Further study 一、写出下列词汇或汉语意思。 1. 少于,小于;比 prep.& conj. 2. 几乎 adv. 3. 炸薯条;炸薯片n. 4. 智能手机n. 5. tablet n. 6. 分数,成绩;比分 n. 7 得分;要点;观点;地点n. 8.一餐所吃的食物;一顿饭n. 9. 粥;麦片粥n. 10. 全部的;整个的 adj. 全部;整个n. 11. 错过 vt. 12. 休息时间 n. 13. 馅饼 n. 14. 酸奶 n.(= yoghurt) 15. 大多数,几乎所有 det.& pron. 最大,最多 adv. 二、默写下列短语。 1.少于 2. 以健康的方式吃 3.吃顿丰盛的早餐 4. 喝一份酸奶 5.以不同的方式 6.晚饭吃面条 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1.你多久吃一次像薯片这类不健康的食物? How often do you eat ? 2. 你每晚睡多长时间? do you every night? 3.你每天花多少时间在电脑、智能手机和平板电脑上? do you your computer, and tablet every day? 4.但是你需要在饮食、锻炼或睡眠方面做出一些改变。 But you need , exercise or sleep. 5.早饭是重要的一餐。(早饭)为我们整个上午提供能量。 Breakfast is an . It gives us morning. 6.晚上睡个好觉给我第二天充足的能量。 A good gives me lots of energy 7.我可以通过健康的生活方式保持健康。 I can stay fit . Grammar 【同步语法梳理】 考点1. 名词的分类 类别 意义 例子 专有名词 表示特定的、独一无二的人或物,如人名,地名,国家名等,且一般首字母要大写 Lily, the Greens, the USA 普通名词 可数名词 个体名词 表示个体的人或物的词 student, desk, room 集体名词 表示一群人或物的词 class, group, people 不可数名词 物质名词 表示构成各种物体的物质或材料的词 water, meat, air, paper 抽象名词 表示状态,品质,行为,感情等抽象概念的词 life, love, health 考点2. 可数名词 (1)定义:凡是可以用数目来表示的个体名词和集体名词都叫可数名词。 (2)可数名词前可以用a,an限定。 (3)可数名词前可以用one,two,three等限定。 (4) 可数名词的单复数变化规则: 情况 构成方法 读音 例子 一般情况 加 -s 在清辅音后读/s/ 在浊辅音和元音后读/z/ 在/t/后面读/ts/ 在/d/后读/dz/ map—maps teacher—teachers 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词 加 -es 读/iz/ bus—buses box—boxes watch—watches 以辅音字母+-y结尾的名词 去y加-ies 读/z/ city—cities country—countries 以元音字母+-y结尾的名词 加 -s 读/z/ toy—toys boy—boys 以f,fe结尾的名词 去f或fe加-ves 读/z/ leaf—leaves knife—knives wife—wives 以o结尾的名词 有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s 读/z/ tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes mango—mangoes radio—radios video—videos photo—photos 不规则变化 变oo为ee 读音改变 foot—feet tooth—teeth 单复同形 读音不变 Chinese Japanese sheep 其他形式 读音改变 woman—women man—men child—children mouse—mice(老鼠) people(复数形式) 复合名词变复数: ① 含有man或者woman 变复数,两者都变 man doctor—men doctors ② 其他词,只需要变化后者 girl student—girl students apple tree—apple trees ③第一个名词永远用复数的特例 a clothes shop a sports shop 考点3. 不可数名词 (1)定义:无法用数目来计算的物质名词和抽象名词称为不可数名词。 (2)不可数名词一般不分单数和复数,也不能直接与a,an连用。 (3)常见的不可数名词有:milk、juice、bread、rice、fruit、food、news、information、music、paper、air、weather等。 (4) 如何表达不可数名词的“量” ? 当我们要表达不可数名词的量时,应当用“单位量词+of”来修饰。 a bowl of rice 一碗饭 two cups of tea 两杯茶 three packets of salt 三袋盐 E.g. We need two tins of coke and four pieces of bread. 我们需要两罐可乐和四片面包。 (5) 哪些词可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词? 修饰可数名词的有:some , many , few , a few , a lot of /lots of 等 修饰不可数名词的有:some , much , little , a little , a lot of /lots of 等 (6) 既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词的词 有的普通名词具有双重性,既能作可数名词,又能作不可数名词。 但它们在意义上常有很大的不同。 可数名词 不可数名词 a fish 一条鱼 fish 鱼肉 two chickens 两只鸡 chicken 鸡肉 其他知识点: 1. a piece of cheese 一块芝士 2. a glass of water 一玻璃杯水 3. a bowl of soup 一碗汤 4. a packet of salt 一包盐 5. two bags of rice 两袋米 6. three cups of tea 三杯茶 7. four kilos of meat 四斤肉 8. five cartons of milk 五盒牛奶 9. six bottles of juice 六瓶果汁 10. people with a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食的人【这里的with是“有,带有”的意思】 Integration 1. less than 3 times a week 一周不到三次 more than 2 hours.多于/超过两小时 less than 少 于 more than=over 多于/超过 2. how long=how much time 多长时间 3. spend+时间/金钱+on sth. 在...上花费时间/金钱 spend+时间/金钱+doing sth. 在...做某事上花费时间/金钱 4. You need to eat in a healthy way,exercise more or get more sleep. 你需要健康地吃,多做运动或有更多的睡眠。 in a healthy way 用健康的方式;in different ways 用不同的方式 exercise more=do more exercise 多锻炼 5. make some changes to 对…做出改变 6. have a big meal 吃一顿大餐 7. It gives us energy for the whole morning. 它能为我们整个上午提供能量。 give us energy=give energy to us the whole morning=all (the) morning 8.We should never miss breakfast. 我们从不应该不吃早饭。 miss vt.错过;想念 miss sth./doing sth. 错过某事(做某事) missing adj.丢失的;不见的 8. all about关于…的一切;到处,各处; 9. between meals两餐之间 10. a good night’s sleep 一晚上的好睡眠;today’s homework今天的作业 (基础训练) Grammar 一、朗读教材P62内容,根据音标或中文写出下列核心单词或短语的英文表达。完成后,对照课本用红笔自行批改订正。 1./pi:s/_ 2. /b l/_ 3./ p k t /_ 4./ ki l /_ 5./'b tl/_ 6./'me bi/_ 7.一碗汤_ 8. 四千克肉_ 9. 一袋盐_ 10. 一玻璃杯水_ 二、词汇(根据句意,汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。) 1. How much_ is there on the bread? (奶酪) 2. My classmates write three_of poems (诗歌)about our school life.(首) 3. To live a healthy life, many people now put less_ when cooking.(食盐) 4.—How many apples do we need?—Let me think. _fifteen are enough.(也许) 5. The _ (child) Museum is a perfect place for young kids to learn and have fun. 6. My mum often tells bedtime _ (story) before we go to bed. 7. Before we have the meal, let’s have some_ (tomato) soup first. 8. Many people think there are no_ (life) on Mars(火星). 9. Why don’t you wash your_(foot) before going to bed? 10. Let’s cut the watermelon into_ (half) with a knife. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Mary has _ umbrella and _ useful book. A. an; an B. a; an C. a; a D. an; a ( )2. —What do you think of the “Helping Hands” meeting? —It _ helpful. Let’s go there _ a look. A. maybe; have B. may be; have C. may be; to have D. maybe; to have ( )3. —How many _ do you need? —We need three. A.apple juice B. glass of apple juice C. glasses of apple juice D. glasses of apples juice ( )4. Simon and Mike would like _ and some _ for lunch. A. a cup of coffee; fishes B. two glass of milk; noodles C. a bowl of noodles; vegetables D. a bowl of noodle; vegetable ( )5. There is nothing in the fridge. We need to buy some _ and two _ for supper. A. tomatoes; kilo of meats B. tomatos; kilos of meat C. tomato; kilo of meat D. tomatoes; kilos of meat ( )6.—What can I do for you, sir?—I’d like two_. I like fruit. A. bags of rice B. boxes of apples C. cartons of milk D. cups of tea ( )7. —_ pork would you like?—One and a half_. A.How many; kilo B. How many;kilos C. How much; kilos D. How much;kilo ( )8.—Are there any _ in the picture?—Yes, there are. A.beef B. mutton C. sheep D.cow ( )9.There is going to be a basketball match between_and_ tomorrow morning. A. man teacher; boy students B. men teachers; boy students C. man teacher; boy student D. men teachers; boy student ( )10.—After the PE class, I often feel very thirsty. —Why not buy some_to drink? A. lemon juice B. chocolate C. snacks D.cucumbers ( )11.Don’t always sit at the desk and do _. You need more _ if you want to keep healthy. A.exercise; exercises B.exercises; exercises C.exercises; exercise D.exercise; exercise Integration1 一、朗读教材P64-65内容,根据音标或中文写出下列核心单词或短语的英文表达。完成后,对照课本用红笔自行批改订正。 1./ n/_ 2. /t p/_ 3./ sk (r)/_ 4./' lm st/_ 5./p nt/_ 6./'sm tf n/_ 7.多久一次_ 8. 对...做出一些改变_ 9. 烧美味的粥_ 10. 给我整个早上的能量_ 二、选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. A. energy B. leg C. hamburger D. good ( )2. A. shoe B. fish C. short D. chair ( )3. A. of B. knife C. life D. fly ( )4. A. them B. father C. think D. their ( )5. A. boys B. always C. books D. nose 3、 词汇(根据句意,汉语提示填空。) 1. Sandy’s father sleeps _ (更少) than seven hours on weekdays. 2. —What was the_ (分数)of the football match? —2:0. 3. Please read the _(全部) story to me. I want to know what happens later. 4. Kitty often gets up late, so she just has two _(一顿饭)in a day. 5.—Would you ike some baozi for breakfast, sir? —Yes. I’d like a bowl of_ (粥) and an egg too. 四、单项选择 ( )1. I sometimes have rice, fish and vegetable soup_ lunch. A. for B. in C. on D. to ( )2.—Now we have potatoes, apples and carrots. What else do we need? —How about_some mutton? A.to buy B. buy C. buying D. buys ( )3.—How often do you eat vegetables, Kitty? —_ every day. My mother says vegetables are good for my health. A. Always B. Almost C. Often D. Sometimes ( )4. Good news! Our school team gets one more_ than the team from Sunshine School.We win! A. letter B. point C. number D. time ( )5. A 9-hour sleep gives Ruby_ energy for the football match the next day. A. any B. many C. lots of D. a few ( )6. Every Sunday Tom spends the whole morning doing exercise_strong and healthy. A. keeping B. to keep C. keep D. kept ( )7.—Can you tell me how to be slimmer and healthier? —Sure. Eat_meat and _cakes. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less ( )8.—My water bottle is empty. _ water do you have?—Just a little. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long ( )9.—I think we can buy some fruits and then make juice at home. —_. Let’s buy a watermelon, some oranges and apples. A. I like the idea! B. I don’t think so. C. Just a minute! D. I need them. ( )10.—Thank you for the nice meal and tea, Mr Smith. —_. I’m glad you like them. A. All right B. That’s all C. That’s right D. That’s all right Integration2 一、朗读教材P66内容,根据音标或中文写出下列核心单词或短语的英文表达。完成后,对照课本用红笔自行批改订正。 1./h l/_ 2./mi l/_ 3./' : lm st/_ 4./rest/_ 5./m s/_ 6./'j g t/_ 7.很少吃水果_ 8. 两餐之间_ 9. 大多数晚上_ 10. 用不同方式_ 二、单选 ( )1.-_tea and beef are you going to buy?- Sorry, I don't know. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long ( )2._classmates in my class spend_morning reading in the classroom. A. All the; whole the B. All the; the whole C. The all; the whole D. The all; whole the ( )3. -Is Sandy's lifestyle healthy?- No. She eats too many snacks and never does sports. She needs _ to keep fit. A. exercise more B. more exercise C. exercises more D. more exercises ( )4. - Why are so _ people in the supermarket near our school? - Because they want to buy _ cheap bread there. 1. many; much B. many; many C. much; much D. much; many ( )5.I ordered(订购)_fruit cake for Penny. She'll get it in _hour. A. a; a B. a; an C.an; a D.an; an ( )6. Salt is very important in our lives. We can't eat any meal _it. A. For B. from C.by D. without ( )7.The TV show China in Intangible Cultural Heritage is really interesting. I never _watching it each week. A. miss B. enjoy C. keep D. practise ( )8._have different colors. They have many uses and are good for our health. A. Sweet B. Sweets C. Pepper D. Peppers ( )9. It's bad for our eyes to play computer games for too long. We should _doing it. A. say no to B. get ready for C. take care of D.be interested in ( )10.-How about making a birthday cake with tofu for our grandpa? -_That sounds special. A. That's a lot. B. I like that idea! C. Enjoy yourself. D. Have a nice day! 4、 完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分) Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. White. Mr. White 41 in a company. Mrs. White is a teacher in our school. She teaches 12 English. All of us are friendly to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. 13 Sunday morning, she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother 14 some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town near Paris in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many 15 . You can eat a lot of nice food there. He is a 16 in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very easy for people to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, 17 he can see great films there. People in the town will 18 feel bored (无聊) because there are a lot of things to do. Also 19 is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like the nature best. So I would like to live in the country (农村). Here, I can enjoy the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very comfortable to be in this kind of beautiful place. 20 my home! You will feel very happy here. 11.A.studies B.plays C.works D.shops 12.A.our B.us C.we D.her 13.A.In B.On C.At D.By 14.A.carry B.does C.go D.do 15.A.hospitals B.museums C.restaurants D.schools 16.A.postman B.worker C.teacher D.cook 17.A.after B.so C.if D.but 18.A.always B.usually C.often D.never 19.A.it B.this C.that D.these 20.A.Welcome to B.Go to C.Stay to D.Get to 五、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) A We pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play,do homework,and learn after school. Experienced Teachers/Lunch&Snacks/Toys&Books Ages 6 to 12 Our Programs: *Languages *Math *Computer *Music Open 11:00 a. m.to 7:00 p. m.,Mon.to Fri. 26 Market Road,Star City (between First Street and Second Street,next to the Flower Market)TEL:8765—4321 21.What can't children learn in Little Rabbit? A.Art. B.Music. C.Computer. D.Languages. 22.Little Rabbit will be open for _ in a week. A.4 hours B.8 hours C.20 hours D.40 hours 23.Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit? A.Mike, a school boy of 13. B.Mary, an eight-year-old girl. C.Cathy, an experienced teacher. D.Linda, a housewife without work. B In America, people change jobs ten times during their lives. They change their homes eleven times. Americans like change because they think it makes their lives better. In China, some people, of course, don’t like change. They want life to be predictable(可预见的). They want to do the same things every day and to see the same people every day. When something changes, it makes them feel uncomfortable, like a child who can’t go to sleep unless(除非)all his toys are in their right places. But can’t you see there are many changes in China? People are healthier and they are living longer. People have more money, more food and they are better educated(受教育). Without change our lives would be very boring(枯燥的). It would be like listening to the same song over and over again. Change is a big part of life and we all change in small ways every day—the young get stronger, the old get weaker; we meet new friends; we find new interests. Change is good for China and it will be good for you, too. 24.Some Chinese people don’t like change because it makes them feel _. A.boring B.comfortable C.interesting D.uncomfortable 25.What is NOT China’s change? A.People are healthier and they are living longer. B.People have more money and more food. C.People are better educated. D.People change their homes eleven times. 26.The best title for the passage is _. A.Change Is Good B.Americans Like Change C.Chinese Like Change D.Chinese Dislike Change C Every evening the young Fisherman goes out on the sea.He throws his nets (渔网) into the water. When the wind blows from the land, he doesn't catch any fish. But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market. One evening the Fisherman's net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a monster in my net? ” He pulls and he pulls his net. There are no fish or monsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid (美人鱼) and she is sleeping. The Mermaid's hair is golden. Her body is white. Her tail is silver and pearl. Her ears are like sea-shells and her lips are like sea-coral. Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He leans out of the boat. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he touches her.She cries like a seagull and she wants to escape. But the Fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms. “Please free me,” the Mermaid cries. “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.” “Make me a promise (承诺), ”says the Fisherman.“I can free you. But please come when I call you.You can sing to me and to the fish.Then my nets can always be full of fish.” “I promise,”cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened (受惊的)Mermaid. She swims down under the water. -Adapted from The Fisherman and His Soul 27. What does the Fisherman think of his net one night? A. He think he catches the Mermaid. B. He think he can get no fish at that night. C. He think he will be rich. D. He think he will get lots of fish or a monster. 28. What is the meaning of the underlined word“escape”in English? A. sleep B. smile C. leave D. sing 29. Why does the Mermaid ask the Fisherman to free her? A. She likes the life under the water. B. She is afraid of the Fisherman. C. She is the only daughter of the King and wants to be with her father. D. She likes the fish in the sea. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The best time to catch fish is when the wind blows from the land. B. The Mermaid promises to come when the Fisherman calls her. C. The Mermaid's songs can make the net full of fish. D. The Mermaid's ears are like sea-shells. 第二节 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There is an elephant living in a forest. He is very arrogant(傲慢的) and gets angry easily. He likes to show off his strength and large body. (31)_And the other animals are afraid of him. In the forest, there is a family of ants (蚂蚁).(32)_The elephant stops them and puts water on them. The ants get angry and say, “You shouldn't hurt us for fun!” The elephant says, “You little ants, be quiet, or I will kill you!” (33)_They climb to his ears and start to bite (咬) him. The elephant hurts a lot and cries for help. (34)_They are happy to see him get punished (受到惩罚). The elephant says sorry to the ants. When they are sure that the elephant has learnt the lesson, they come down and say,“(35)_ From that day on, the elephant is nice and never hurts any animal again. A. But no one comes to help him. B. I want to make friends with you. C. He enjoys hurting other small animals. D. One day, the ants go out to look for food. E. This is how others feel when you hurt them. F. The ants want to teach the arrogant elephant a lesson. (单元测试) 一、单项选择 ( )1.-Breakfast is_important meal. We should have_breakfast every day. -I agree with you. Breakfast can give us energy. A.a; / B. an; a C.an; / D. the; a ( )2.The suffix(后缀)“-less” in the word “endless" means_. A. full of B. out of C. with D. without ( )3.-I'm going to take the exam tomorrow. -Take it easy. If you are_, you will get a good result. A. too careful B. too careless C. careful enough D. enough careful ( )4. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it's_to have real experience(体验) with languages, cultures and societies. A. important B. delicious C. unhealthy D. different ( )5. There are thirty_and eight hundred_in our school. A. woman teachers; girl students B. women teachers; girls students C. women teachers; girl students D. woman teachers; girls students ( )6.-What_do we need _for the hot pot? -We need vegetables, mutton and beef. A. else; buy B. other; buy C. else; to bu D. other; to buy ( )7. During the Spring Festival,_every family put up the Spring Festival couplets(春 联) on their doors to get good wishes. A. almost B. often C. around D. about ( )8._it's a small step(步) you make, but it_ a big difference to your life. A. Maybe; maybe B. May be; may be C. Maybe; may be D. May be; maybe ( )9.The little boy_to go far if he_help with his homework because he can ask his teacher for help online. A. needn't; needs B. doesn't need; need C. needn't; need D. doesn't need; needs ( )10.-I sleep with the window open unless(除非) it's really cold. -_! It can keep the air in the room fresh. A. Sounds great B. Enjoy yourself C. Believe it or not D. What a pity ( )11.The meeting room isn't_for all of us. We need a bigger one _ . A. enough large; stay in B. large enough; to stay in C. large enough; to stay in it D. enough large; stay in it ( )12. — Tommy, TV do you watch every week? — About three hours. A. how much B how long C. how often D. how about ( )13.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train. —I agree. I never travel a book. A. without B. from C. with D. about ( )14.—There will be a Maths test(考试) next week. Do we need late? —I think there is no need us to do that. Listen carefully at class. A. to stay up; for B. staying up ;to C. to stay up; to D. staying up ;for ( )15.—It's not to learn English only in the classroom. —Right. The best way of learning a language is to use it in our everyday lives. A. careful B. polite C. tiring D. enough ( )16. classmates in my class spend morning reading in the classroom. A. All the; whole the B. All the; the whole C. The all; the whole D. The all; whole the ( )17. The film is _,but we don’t have _to watch it. A. enough interesting; enough time B. interesting enough; enough time C. interesting enough, time enough D. enough interesting; time enough ( )18. AI can change our lives _. A. in different ways B. by different ways C. on different ways D. with different ways 二、基础巩固 1. My grandfather eats food, so he is in good . (health) 2. Billy is crazy about football , so he never (miss) a chance of playing it. 3. You are too fat, so you need to eat ( little) meat and more vegetables. 4. My brother often goes to school without ( eat) breakfast. 5. Too much sweet food is bad for our (tooth). 6. It’s very hot. We need two (knife) to cut these watermelons. 7. He is too fat and he needs_(change) his eating habits. 8. Kitty likes snacks and cola, they are (health). 9. -_(with) an ID card, you can't go anywhere in today's world. -I agree. It's of great use. 10. _ (keep) fit, I go for a walk in the park for an hour every day. 11. 不吃早饭去上学对我们来说是不健康的。 12. 孩子们不应该熬夜 ,他们应该早点上床睡觉。 13. 你不应该吃这么多不健康的食物。 14. 我们不应该花太多的时间在智能手机和平板电脑上。 15. 在两餐之间吃太多的零食对你很不健康。 16. 对我来说拒绝蛋糕很难。 17. 为了确保获得充足的睡眠,我们应该早睡。 18. 他爱吃甜食,所以他不能拒绝糖果。 三、书面表达(满分25分) 假如你的学校举行主题为“怎样保持健康”的英文演讲比赛,请根据以下思维导图的提示,完成一篇英文演讲稿。要求:主要内容包含思维导图中的信息,可适当发挥,需符合主题要求。全文不少于80词,演讲稿的开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数。 Good morning, boys and girls, The first wealth(财富)is health. But how can we keep fit? Let me tell you. _ 参考答案 默写3 Grammar & Pronunciation 一、1. cheese 2. piece 3. bowl 4. salt 5. packet 6. 硬纸盒,塑料盒 7. bottle 8. maybe 9. kilo; kilos 二、1. stories 2. wishes 3. tomatoes 4. men 5. women 6. children 7. sheep 三、1. a piece of cheese 2. a bowl of soup 3. a packet of salt 4. two bags of rice 5. three cups of tea 6. four kilos of meat 7. five cartons of milk 8. six bottles of juice 9. people with a sweet tooth 10. the fruits on the farm 四、1. What food; need for 2. get some sweets; chocolate 3. bottles of; cartons of juice 默写 4 Integration〜Further study 一、1. than 2. almost 3. chip 4. smartphone 5. 平板电脑 6. score 7. point 8. meal 9. porridge 10. whole 11. miss 12. rest 13. pie 14. y ogurt 15. most 二、1. less than 2. eat in a healthy way 3. have a big meal for breakfast 4. have a y ogurt 5. in different ways 6. eat noodles for dinner 三、1. unhealthy food like chips 2. How long;sleep 3. How much time; spend on; smartphone 4. to make some changes to your diet 5. important meal; energy for the whole 6. night's sleep; for the next day 7. with a healthy lifestyle Grammar 一.1piece 2.bowl 3.packet 4.kilo 5.bottle 6.maybe 7. a bowl of soup 8.four kilograms of meat 9.a packet of salt 10.a glass of water 二、1.cheese 2.pieces 3.salt 4.maybe 5.children’s 6.stories 7.tomatoes 8.lives 9.feet 10.halves 三、1-5 DCCCD 6-10 BCCBAC Integration1 一、1.than 2.cheap 3.score 4.almost 5.point 6.smartphone 7.how often 8.make some changes to 9.cook delicious porridge 10. give me energy for the whole morning 二、1-5 ADACC 三、1.less 2.point 3. whole 4.meals5.porridge 四、1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BCCAD Integration2 一、1.whole 2.meal 3.almost 4.rest 5.miss 6.yogurt 7.seldom eat fruit 8.between meals 9.most nights 10.in different ways 二、1-5 BBBAB 6-10 DADAB 四、完形填空 11-15 CBBDC 16-20 DBDAA 5、 阅读理解 21-23 ADB 24-26 DDA 27-30. DCCA 31-35 CDFAE 1-5 CDCAC 6-10 CACDA BBAAD BBA 二、 1.healthy,health 2.misses 3.less 5.eating 6.teeth 7.knives 8.to change 9.unhealthy 10.Without 11.To keep fit 11.It is unhealthy for us to go to school without breakfast 12.Children shouldn’t stay up.They should go to bed early 13.You shouldn’t eat too much unhealthy food 14.We shouldn’t spend too much time on smartphones and tablets 15.It is unhealthy for you to eat too many sacks between meals. 16.It is hard for me to say no to cakes 17.To make sure we get enough sleep, we should go to bed early 18.He has a sweet tooth,so he can’t say no to sweets. One possible version: Good morning, boys and girls, The first wealth is health. But how can we keep fit? Let me tell you. First, a healthy diet is important for us. For breakfast, we need to have milk, bread and fruit. For lunch, we should have rice, meat and vegetables. For dinner, we should have fish and vegetables. Snacks are unhealthy, and we need to eat less. Second, exercise is also good for our health. As students, we should go running every day. We need to do morning exercises. And we can play ball games after school. Third, activities are good for us. We should take an active part in school activities. And today's speech contest makes me feel great. Last but not least, being happy is also important for our health. Health for all-all for health! Thanks for listening. 1 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $