Unit 5 Amazing Places-【期末必刷卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语(仁爱科普版•河南专版)

英语期末必刷卷 Unit 5 Amazing Places 中考必备单词 1 .位于；坐落于；躺 20. n.田；地；场地 2 n.东；东方 21. n.信息.发即时信息 3. ad.在中心的；中央的 22. n.景色，风景；视野 co.但是；然而 23. .乡村 5. ad.十分，非常；相当 24. .修理；校正 6 ad.已经；早已 25. n.女房东；女主持人 7. ad圆形的ad.旋转；环绕 26. .期待；预计；要求；指望 8. n.王宫；宫殿 27. .劝告；警告；告诫 9. ad.丰富多彩的；富有的 28. ad.往后；向前 10. n.文化 29. n.敌人；仇人；反对者 11. .吸引力；兴趣 30. n.军人；（尤指）土兵 12. n.平均数ad.平均的 31. n.贸易 13. ad.在/向上面prep.在/ 32 n.T恤衫 向…上面 33. n.国家；民族 14. ad.在/向下面prep.在/ 34. n.皇帝 向…下面 35. n.妻子 15. n.风景，景色 36. n.皇后；女皇 16. ad.全部的：整体的 37. n.政府 17. n.材料 38. .完成；做好 18. n.用餐 39 ad.茂密的；厚的 19. n.(学校的)假期 40. ad.平坦的；平的 中考必备词汇变形 .位于；平躺→ (过去 趣的（修饰物） 式) u.说谎→ (过去 7 .说→ (过去式)→ 式) (现在分词) n.谚语 2. n.东方→ ad山.东方的 .打破→ (过去式) 3 ad.中心的→ n.中心 ad.破损的 4. n.长度→ ad.长的 9 .旅行→ (过去式)→ 5. .文化→ ad山.文化的 n.旅行者 6 n.兴趣u.使感兴趣→ 10. u.表演→ n.表演> ad山.感兴趣的（修饰人）→ ad山.有 n.表演者→ ad.表 17 八年级上册RA版 演的 20. ad.印度的→ n.印度 11 ad.无疑；必定→ 21. n.敌人→ (pl.) ad.确信的：肯定的 22. n.智慧；才智→ adj. 12. u.航行→ n.水手； 英明的→ ad.明智地 船员 23 n.贸易→ n.交易者； 13. a.不寻常的→ adj. 商人 通常的 ad.通常地 24. n.国家；民族 adj. 14 u.修理→ (过去式)→ 国家的；民族的→ n.国籍 (现在分词)→ (三单 25. n.皇帝→ n.皇后； 形式) ad固定的 女皇 15 ad.牢固的→ ad.牢 26 n.妻子→ (pl.) 固地 27. .参观；拜访 n.来 16 n.沙滩→ (pl.) 访者；游客 17. n.女房东；女主持人 28 u.保护→ n.保护； n.主人；东道主；主持人 防卫 18 u.期待→ n.期待；期 29 n.西北方→ ad山.（在) 望→ ad山.预期的；预料的→ 西北的 ad山.出乎意料的；始料不及的 30 n.自然→ ad山.天然 19. u.警告；劝告→ 的；自然的 警告 中考必备短语 位于 14. 完美的选择 2. 躺下 15. 富含… 3. 名胜古迹 16. 全年 4. 表演艺术 17. 一个…的地标 5. 期待做某事 18. 一个难忘的经历 6. 完胜做某事 19. 旅游景点 7. 因…闻名 20. 非同寻常的风景 8 从北到南 21. 向一边倾斜 9. 从东到西 22. 缺少 10. 由木头做成 23. 盼望做某事 11. 覆盖很大一片区域 24. 收到某人的来信 12. 离…远 25. 而且 13. 注意；关注 26. 在古代 18 英语期末必刷卷 27. 不但…而且 35 采纳…的建议 28. 茶道 36. 发信息 29 更喜欢做某事 37 贸易路线 30. 体重增加 38. 受…的欢迎 31. 水田 39 商业街 32. 寻找 40. 网上订票 33. 随便做某事 41. 世界闻名的地标 34 对…有帮助 单元主题回顾 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Between 11,000 and 6,000 years ago,people started exchanging animals and crops to get things they needed.This is named bartering(物物交换).People exchanged one thing for another.1 From shells(贝壳)to coins Around 3,000 years ago,people thought that shells were a good form of money.Why? 2 Shells are beautiful and hard.They don't break easily,so they can last for a long time. People can't find shells everywhere,and that makes them valuable.If people wanted something, they would pay shells for it. Next,about two hundred years later,the first coin was invented in China.The coins were made out of metal.3 But in the old days,they were made into different shapes in different centuries. Printed money and paper money About 1,200 years ago,the Chinese started to print money,but it wasn't paper money.They used leather().It wasn't until the seventh century that they decided to use paper.4 As paper is light and easy to carry,people like it very much.If you had paper money,you wouldn't need so many coins.Strangely enough,it took many more centuries for other countries around the world to start using paper money. 5 But the traditional ways of paying still mean a lot. A.The reason is simple for people then. B.Here's how it worked in the beginning. C.At last,the world had its first paper money. D.Nowadays,we have small coins which have round shapes. E.With the development of technology,we can pay for things by using mobile phones. 1. 2. 3 4. 5. -19 八年级上册RA版 阅读素养拓展 Special Noodles Noodles are easy to cook,with all kinds of cooking methods and ever-changing flavours. Here are two kinds of noodles that you should not miss during your tours in China. Noodles with Soybean Paste Noodles with soybean paste are one of China's most famous noodles and they are also Beijing's most famous food-the noodles are stirred with small pieces of vegetables and fried sauce.Prepare the cucumber,toona sinensis,bean sprouts,green beans and soybeans as the side dishes.Then fry the bean sauce with ground meat,onion,ginger and soybean paste. Noodles with soybean paste are also very popular in other parts of China,such as Shaanxi, Tianjin,Shanghai,and Guangdong,but the cooking methods are a bit different in each place. Hot Dry Noodles Hot dry noodles are Wuhan people's favourite food,and the most popular breakfast in Wuhan.The noodles are in medium size and of light yellow colour.Sesame paste is the soul of hot dry noodles.Other ingredients include salad oil,red oil,garlic seeds,diced radish,pickled beans,brine sauce,vinegar,etc.Hot dry noodles taste slightly spicy and salty. ()1.What is the soul of Hot Dry Noodles according to the passage? A.Soybean paste. B.Sesame paste. C.Red oil. D.Vinegar. ()2.What can we infer about Noodles with Soybean Paste? A.It has the same cooking method across China. B.It is only popular in Beijing. C.Vegetables are used as side dishes for it. D.It doesn't need any meat in cooking. ()3.The word "ingredients"in the passage probably means A.Tools for cooking noodles B.Dishes served with noodles C.Things used to make food D.Places to buy noodles ()4.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain how to cook two kinds of Chinese noodles. B.To introduce two famous Chinese noodles worth trying. C.To compare the differences between two noodles. D.To tell readers the history of Chinese noodles. —20—英语·期未卷 22.compare comparison 42.go through 43.at a loss 23.shine shone shining 44.make a study plan 45.fall behind 24.discover discovery 46.turn to 25.memory memories memorize memorable 单元主题回顾 26.detail detailed 【答案1.E2.C3.D4.B5.A 27.advise advice 【分析】本文是一篇关于全球对中国看法的调查 28.congratulation congratulations congratulate 报告，通过一系列数据和事实展示了中国在国 29.disappointed disappointing 际上的形象及其在全球事务中的影响力。 disappoint disappointment 1.根据“Over11,000 respondents took part in 30.honest honesty dishonest t.”,介绍了调查的范围和内容，根据后文提 31.courage courageous encourage 到的具体国家和数据，可以推断此处需要补 encouragement 充关于受访者来源的信息。选项E“受访者 32.care careless carelessness carelessly 来自22个国家，包括美国和法国。”符合语 careful carefulness carefully 境，故选E。 33.joy joyful 2.根据“Generally,developing countries had better 34.crazy craziness crazily impressions of China than developed 35.surprised surprising surprise countries.”,这里需要具体说明发展中国家对 36.luckily unluckily lucky unlucky luck 中国评价的具体分数或情况。选项C“发展中 37.argue argued argument 国家给中国打了7.2分。”符合语境，故选C。 38.accept acceptable 3.根据“The respondents see China as the second 39.similar similarly similarity most influential country in international matters." 中考必备短语 表明调查对象认为中国是国际事务中第二有 1.regret doing sth 2.laugh at 3.feel lonely 影响力的国家，按时前文应提及“最”有影响 4.deal with 5.compare...with... 力的国家。选项D“美国是最有影响力的国 6.advise sb to do sth 7.to be honest 家。”符合语境，故选D。 8.no pain,no gain 9.argue with sb about sth 4.根据“Over the past few months,many countries 10.feel tired 11.soft music 12.feel calm have closed their borders and stopped trades of 13.take a deep breath 14.feel nervous medicine and medical equipment.”描述了许多 15.give a speech 16.keep in touch with 国家关闭边境，停止药品合医疗设备贸易，选 17.wait for 18.at different ages 项B“中国仍然帮助那些需要帮助的国家。” 19.cheer sb up 20.close friends 与前文其他国家形成对比，符合语境，故选B。 21.get along/on well with 22.set a purpose for 5.根据“As for the future,China is expected to 23.take place 24.find out 25.schoolwork stress make more contributions to the world.”表达了 26.the same as 27.junior high school 对中国未来的积极预期，选项A“其国家形象 28.congratulations on doing sth 29.singing skills 将继续改善。”符合语境，故选A。 30.a waste of time 阅读素养拓展 31.have an open and honest talk 1.B2.C3.B4.C 32.gather one's courage to do sth Unit 5 Amazing Places 33.spare time for 34.because of 中考必备单词 35.cheer sb on 36.pay online 1.lie 2.east 3.central 4.yet 5.quite 37.careless mistakes 6.already 7.round 8.palace 9.rich 38.an important period of time 10.culture 11.interest 12.average 13.above 39.the true value of knowledge 14.below 15.landscape 16.whole 17.material 40.make the most of 41.hold a concert 18.dining 19.vacation 20.field 21.message 5 八年级上册·KB版 22.view 23.countryside 24.fix 25.hostess 12.far from 13.pay attention to 26.expect 27.warn 28.forward 29.enemy 14.perfect choice 15.be rich in 30.soldier 31.trade 32.T-shirt 33.nation 16.all year round 17.a landmark of 34.emperor 35.wife 36.empress 18.an unforgettable experience 19.tourist site 37.government 38.finish 39.thick 40.flat 20.unusual landscape 21.lean to one side 中考必备词汇变形 22.be short of 23.look forward to doing sth 1.lie lay lie lied lying 24.hear from sb 25.what's more 2.east eastern 26.in ancient times 27.not only...but also 3.central center/centre 28.tea culture 29.prefer to do sth 4.length long 30.gain weight 31.water rice field 5.culture cultural 32.look for 33.feel free to do sth 6.interest interested interesting 34.be helpful for 35.take one's advice 7.say said saying 36.send messages 37.trading routes 8.break broke broken 38.be popular with 39.business corner 9.travel traveled travelled traveler 40.book tickets online 10.perform performance 41.world-famous landmarks performer performing 单元主题回顾 11.surely sure 【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E 12.sail sailor 【导语】本文介绍了人们用一种东西交换另一种 13.unusual usual usually 东西的历史发展过程。 14.fix fixed fixing fixes fixed 1.根据“Around3,O00 years ago,.people thought 15.firm firmly that shells were a good form of money.”可知，此 16.beach beaches 处总述刚开始是如何进行的，B项“下面是它 17.hostess host 最初的是如何运作的。”符合语境，故选B。 18.expect expectation expected unexpected 2.根据“Why?”可知，此处介绍原因，A项“原因 19.warn warning 对当时的人来说很简单。”符合语境，故选A。 20.Indian India 3.根据“But in the old days,they were made into 21.enemy enemies different shapes in different centuries.”可知，与 22.wisdom wise wisely 过去对应的是现在，D项“现在，我们有圆形 23.trade trader 的小硬币。”符合语境，故选D。 24.nation national nationality 4.根据“It wasn't until the seventh century that 25.emperor empress they decided to use paper..”可知，此处介绍纸 26.wife wives 币，C项“世界上终于有了第一张纸币。”符合 27.visit visitor 语境，故选C。 28.protect protection 5.根据“But the traditional ways of paying still 29.northwest northwestern mean a lot.”可知，传统的支付方式仍然意义 30.nature natural 重大，此处介绍现在的支付方式，E项“随着 中考必备短语 科技的发展，我们可以用手机支付。”符合语 1.lie in 2.lie down 3.places of interest 境，故选E。 4.perform arts 5.expect to do sth 阅读素养拓展 6.finish doing sth 7.be famous for 1.B2.C3.C4.B 8.from the north to the south Unit 6 Earth and Beyond 9.from the east to the west 中考必备单词 10.be made of wood 11.cover a very large area 1.universe 2.rocket 3.satellite 4.object 6