Test 16-【欧斯克英语】2025-2026学年七年级全一册完形填空与阅读理解

5.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述Gina想 【Mini考场答案】 成为音乐家的梦想。故D项可作为文章最佳标题。 1.A2.A3.B 提高篇 B A 【语篇解读】 【语篇解读】 本文是 一篇故事，小女孩精心为妈妈挑选礼物，结果意 本文介绍了春节的一些习俗，春节对于我们中国人来 外丢失，三位乘客得知情况，深受感动，热心帮助女孩实现 说是最为重要的节日，大人小孩，想法不同，却都喜欢。节 愿望，每人都给女孩妈妈寄了一把类似的雨伞，结局让人又 前的忙碌，节日的庆祝，都洋溢着满满的快乐。 惊又喜。深刻感悟“世界充满爱”！ 【答案解析】 【答案解析】 l.D考查形容词辨析。boring乏味的；difficult困难的； l.B细节理解题。由文章第一段中“.a gift that would easy容易的；important重要的。由下文的叙述可知，春 be nice and useful but not expensive,”可知，礼物漂亮、实 节对于中国人来说是最重要的，故选D。 用还不贵，所以B选项符合题意 2.B考查名词辨析。与parents对应，故用children, 2.A细节理解题。由第二段中“She decides to take a children在此作为we的同位语。 black one.”可知选A。 3.A考查名词辨析。句意：我喜欢它因为我能够有一个 3.C词义猜测题。由下文中女孩伤心哭泣，三位乘客安 很长的假期。故选A。 慰她说“如果他们找到会寄回”可判断雨伞应该是丢失 4.C考查连词辨析。根据句意，后一句叙述的是前文的 了。故选C。 原因，故用because 4.C细节理解题。由他们说的话以及下文母亲收到三把 5.B考查形容词辨析。由下文的叙述可知，此处是“繁忙 类似的雨伞可知，他们是想要帮助女孩，故选C 的”，故选B 5.D推理判断题。由上一题中的分析可知，雨伞应该是 6.D考查名词辨析。根据文章的叙述，可知是为节日准 这三位乘客买的。故选D。 备食物，故选D。 【Mini考场答案】 7.B考查连词辨析。由tired和happy的词义可知，它们 1.B2.C 之间是转折关系，故选B。 任务型阅读 8.C考查动词辨析。由下文可知，这一段是讲述有关吃 【语篇解读】 的习俗，故选C 知音难觅，知己难求。那么真正的朋友具备哪些特征 9.A考查动词辨析。mean有…的意思；show展示； 呢？本文从四个方面介绍什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友。 know知道；believe相信。句意：它意味着阖家团圆。故 【答案解析】 用means。 1.good 2.change you 3.better 4.listen to 10.D考查介词辨析。在具体某一天或这一天的某个时 Test 16 段，用on 【Mini考场答案】 基础篇 A 1.C2.A B 【语篇解读】 【语篇解读】 本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了一位农夫守株待兔的 故事。 本文作者主要讨论了怎样正确地学习。建议同学们不 要熬夜，要有足够的睡眠和休息，要像中药的功效一样缓慢 【答案解析】 l.C考查名词辨析。根据下文“He walked to the tree. 而稳定。 【答案解析】 可知，当农夫在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树 L.A细节理解题。由“Some Chinese students often..”和 桩，死了。故选C “In my class”可知，作者应该是个中国人。故选A。 2.D考查动词短语辨析。句意：他走到树前捡起兔子 2.D细节理解题。由第一段的“I think an efficient pick up捡起，符合语境。故选D。 student must have enough sleep,enough food and enough 3.B考查动词辨析。句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做 rest.”可知选D。 了一顿美味的晚餐。buy买；order下订单；cook烹饪 3.B推理判断题。由第一段末尾可知，每周我们都应该 find发现。根据下文“a delicious dinner'”可知，农夫是烹 出去散散步、拜访一下朋友或者去某些好玩的地方，这些 饪了那只兔子。故选B。 4.A考查副词辨析。句意：他高兴地对自己说。happily 都是放松的方式。故选B。 4.B细节理解题。由第二段末尾可知，它们的功效都很 高兴地；heavily大量地；slowly慢慢地；exactly确切 地。故选A。 缓慢但很稳定。故选B。 5.B推理判断题。由文中“In my class,..”可以判断作者 5.D考查动词辨析。句意：所以，我不需要那么努力工 应该是一位学生或老师。故选B。 作。work工作，符合语境。故选D。 【Mini考场答案】 6.D考查名词辨析。根据上文“Today I don't work hard, but I get a rabbit..”可知，农夫在等兔子。故选D. 1.D2.C 冲刺篇 7.A考查动词辨析。句意：从那以后，农夫放弃了务农 farming务农；干农活。符合语境。故选A。 8.C考查动词辨析。句意：他花了大量时间待在树的周 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们解释了为什么早餐对 围。 spent花费；度过，符合语境。故选C。 我们很重要，呼吁大家一定要吃早餐。 9.B考查形容词短语辨析。句意：更糟糕的是，农夫的田 地在收割时长满了杂草。full of充满，符合语境。故 【答案解析】 选B。 l.B细节理解题。由“don't have the time”可知，他们只 吃两餐的原因是没有时间。故选B。 10.A考查连词辨析。句意：如果我们想要一个好结果， 2.A词义猜测题。我们从早餐中获得什么来开始我们一 我们应该去争取。f如果，符合语境。故选A。 B 天的工作和学习呢？当然是能量。故选A。 3.C代词指代题。根据前文所说“不吃早饭，我们就会缺 【语篇解读】 少能量、感到饿…这也对我们的健康不好。”可知选C 本文主要讲述了作者刘越的乡村生活。 4.C标题归纳题。文章通过解释“breakfast'”的由来及含 【答案解析】 义来说明吃早餐的重要性，呼吁大家吃早餐（打破禁食 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I'm Liu Yue..I live 期)。故选C。 with my mother,father and brother in a farmhouse in 5.C细节理解题。根据上一题的解释可知C正确 the country.”可知，作者刘越的哥哥住在农舍里。故 七年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第18页 选D。 冲刺篇 2.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The yard is like a A small farm.There is a pig,some rabbits,chickens and 【语篇解读】 some kinds of vegetables..”可知，院子里有猪、兔子和鸡， 小免Buny有很多朋友，他常常为此感到自豪。但有 共三种动物。故选C 一天，当他遇到危险时，却没有一个朋友愿意帮他。这个故 3.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My grandmother 事告诉我们：我们必须学会独自生活，不能依靠其他人。 usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens 【答案解析】 every summer.”可知，刘越的奶奶每年夏天把鸡蛋放到 1.B 细节理解题。由第一段中“Bunny Rabbit heard the 温暖的箱子里孵小鸡。故选B。 barking of dogs.”可知，Bunny听到了狗叫声，可能会有 4.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My grandparents 危险。故选B。 live in a house with a big yard near us...There is..., chickens and some kinds of vegetables..”和第二段中的 2.D细节理解题。由第一段中“He thought of his friends and decided to ask them for help.”可知，Bunny此时想起 "My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer.So the chickens can be 了他的朋友们，认为朋友们可以帮助他。故选D。 born soon.”可知，刘越的奶奶养鸡。故选A。 3.D细节理解题。由第四段中“Bunny felt sad because 5.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者 nobody was ready to help him.”可知，没有朋友愿意帮助 刘越的乡村生活。故选C。 他。故选D。 提高篇 4.C词义猜测题。由下文The dogs did not find him and A went away.”可知，狗没有发现他。故推知“hid"意为“躲 【语篇解读】 藏；隐藏”。故选C。 本文简要介绍了美猴王的故事。美猴王的故事激励了 5.A主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知，本文旨在告 中国一代又一代少年儿童，也被通过各种形式介绍给世界 诉我们一个道理：我们必须学会独自生活，不能依靠其他 各地的青少年，受到他们的喜爱。 人。故选A。 【答案解析】 【Mini考场答案】 1.C 考查名词辨析。由最后一段的第一句“The Monkey 1.D2.A3.C King has excited Chinese children”可知，此句应是几乎每 B 个孩子都读过《西游记》这本书，故选C。此处易误选D, 【语篇解读】 注意：every只能修饰单数名词，所以D不正确。 本文介绍了一些蔬菜种子在经历太空之旅后，能够显 2.A考查动词辨析。讲故事用tell stories,故此处选A. 著提高作物的产量和品质，为农业生产带来显著的经济效 3.C考查名词辨析。由下文“he can't turn himself into a 益和社会效益，让我们感受到了科技的神奇。 real man”可知，此题选C. 【答案解析】 4.A考查名词辨析。七十二种变化是指身体形状和大小 1.C 的变化，根据句意可知选A。 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Now,they are 5.A考查连词辨析。他不能变成真正的人，是因为他藏 growing well and..”可知，太空种子在地球上生长得很 好。故选C 不住他的尾巴，故用because。 6.B考查固定搭配。so.…that.如此…以致…。句 2.B细节理解题。由第二段第二句“.because they lived 意：有时候，他把它变得如此小，以致可以把它放进耳朵 in weightlessness(失重状态)and didn't get enough air in 里。故选B。 space.”可知，普通种子在太空中处于失重状态，并且没 7.A考查形容词辨析。与上文的small对应，此处是又大 有足够的空气，因而产生变异。故选B。 又长。故选A。 3.A词义猜测题。由下文中“and they are better for our 8.D考查名词辨析。句意：多年来，美猴王的故事让很多 health"可知，“太空蔬菜”对我们的健康更好，故判断它 孩子激动不已。故选D。 们含有更多的“营养”。故选A。 9.A考查形容词辨析。become interested in变得对… 4.B推理判晰题。由第三段第二句“The space seeds gave 感兴趣，interested感兴趣的，故选A。 us strong plants..”可知，“太空种子”可以使植物长得更 10.C考查副词辨析。美猴王的精神是勇于斗争，帮助弱 强壮。故选B。 小，永不放弃。故用never。 5.D细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“This helps farmers 【Mini考场答案】 make more money and makes farming better..”可知，太 1.excited 2.B 空蔬菜有助于农民赚更多的钱，使农业更好。故选D。 B 【Mini考场答案】 【语篇解读】 1.easy;easily 2.farmer;farming 本文是一篇议论文，主要向我们介绍了通过触摸这种 方式来更好地认识世界。 Test 17 【答案解析】 基础篇 1.C 细节理解题。由第一段中“But by holding it in your hands,you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. 【语篇解读】 知，只有通过触摸才能感觉到它有多凉，眼睛看不出来。 本文是一篇说明文，作者主要讲述了几种克服腼腆的 故选C 方法，鼓励同学们正视自己，勇敢尝试，克服性格上的弱点。 2.A词义猜测题。由句意可知，当我们了解了它的所有 【答案解析】 信息的时候，我们才能更好地认识这个事物。故选A。 1.A考查不定代词辨析。此句意思是“向别人敞开心 3.C细节理解题。由第二段中的“ .your fingers can tell 扉”，others泛指别的人或物。故选A。 the differences between two different coins in your 2.C考查形容词辨析。此句意思是“那也会有助于你在 pocket..”可知是用手指来摸。故选C。 交谈中感到轻松”。故选C。 4.A推理判断题。根据上文内容可知，触摸可以更好地 3.A考查名词辨析。根据后面一句可知，这里是说学会 认识事物，所以作者此处举博物馆这个例子，很显然是要 成为一个“好的聊天者”。故选A。 证明这个观点，所以博物馆的动机是让人们更好地认识 4.C考查介词辨析。跟你身边的人谈话，身边就是“在你 事物。故选A。 周围”的意思。故选C。 5.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句话可知选D。 5.B考查动词辨析。根据后文中叫你不要浪费时间来担 【Mini考场答案】 心你的外貌以及别人是否喜欢你这类问题可知，这里是 1.C2.B 叫你尽情享受派对或游戏。故选B。 七年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第19页七年级 Test 16 基础篇 米的r*×》 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 守株待兔 寓言故事180 ★★★☆☆ 5' 核心素养：不劳无获。 Once a farmer was working in the field.He saw a rabbit ran into a 1 and died. The farmer stopped working.He walked to the tree to 2 the rabbit.Then he took it home and 3 a delicious dinner for himself.He said 4 to himself,"What a good day!Today I don't work hard,but I get a rabbit.So,I don't need to 5 so hard.All I have to do is sit by the tree every day.And then I can wait for the 6 to come and run into it..” After that,the farmer gave up 7.He came to the tree every day.He 8 much time around it..But he never saw any rabbits run into the tree..What's worse(更糟的是)， the farmer's field was9 weeds(杂草)at harvest(收获)time. No pain,no gain.We shouldn't leave everything to luck and just wait. 10we want a good result,we should go for it. ( )1.A.factory B.school C.tree D.wall )2.A.look up B.give up C.put up D.pick up ( )3.A.bought B.cooked C.ordered D.found ( )4.A.happily B.heavily C.slowly D.exactly ( )5.A.build B.explore C.study D.work )6.A.dog B.fox C.mouse D.rabbit )7.A.farming B.eating C.killing D.sleeping )8.A.stayed B.saved C.spent D.sent ( )9.A.afraid of B.full of C.good with D.interested in )10.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Before 英语完形与阅博 B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 刘越的乡村生活 记叙文170★★☆☆☆ 6 核心素养：热爱劳动。 I'm Liu Yue.I am a boy and I am 13 years old.I'd like to tell you something about my country life.I live with my mother,father and brother in a farmhouse in the country.My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us.The yard is like a small farm.There is a pig,some rabbits,chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me,the most interesting place is the chicken house.There are eight hens() and they can lay eggs().My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer.So the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born,my grandmother lets me keep one.It is not strong,so I can't play with it or take it outside.I always give some bread and vegetables to it.After a few weeks,the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can visit it if I miss it. I am happy to live in the country. ()1.Liu Yue's brother lives in a(n) A.community B.apartment C.townhouse D.farmhouse ()2.How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ()3.When does Liu Yue's grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In fall. D.In winter. ()4.What can we know from the text? A.Liu Yue's grandmother keeps chickens. B.Chickens are strong when they are born. C.There are some fish in the grandparents'yard. D.Liu Yue lives far from his grandparents ()5.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Liu Yue's family. B.Liu Yue's animal friends. C.Liu Yue's country life. D.Liu Yue's favorite house. 七年级 提高篇 米弟*水*r9 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 美猴王 记叙文 164★★★☆☆ 核心素养：了解美猴王的故事，学习中国的传统文化。 0●◆0 In China,almost every 1 has read the book Journey to the West.They can even2 many stories about the main character(人物)，the Monkey King or Sun Wukong. The Monkey King is not just a common monkey.In fact,he even doesn't look like a monkey but a 3.He is honest,strong and brave.He can make 72 changes to his shape()and 4.But he can't turn himself into a real man,5 he can't hide(藏)his tail. To fight bad people,he has a magic stick.Sometimes,he makes it so small 6 he can put it in his ear.At other times he can also make it 7 and long. The Monkey King has excited Chinese children for many 8.You can see many comics(连环画)，stories and even cartoons about him at every bookshop..And now,many Western children become 9 in the clever Monkey King because he always fights to help the weak and 10 gives up. ()1.A.man B.woman C.child D.students ( )2.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak ( )3.A.bird B.tiger C.man D.fish ( )4.A.size B.kind C.height D.price ( )5.A.because B.so C.but D.and ( )6.A.it B.that C.this D.one ( )7.A.big B.short C.tall D.thin ( )8.A.days B.months C.weeks D.years ( )9.A.interested B.interesting C.boring D.bored ( )10.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often 【考点词汇探究】 1.just adv.刚刚，恰恰，仅仅 2.excite v.使激动/兴奋；exciting令人激动/兴奋的；excited激动/兴奋的，be excited about...因…而激动/兴奋 3.interest n.&.v.兴趣；使感兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；be/become interested in..对…感兴趣 17 4.give up放弃，停止；give up doing sth.放弃做某事 英语完形与阅博 【Mini考场】 1.Everyone is very about the good news.(excited/exciting) )2.Don't give up No one can make it in one go. A.try B.trying C.to try D.to trying B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 用手“看” 议论文195 ★★★★☆ 8' 核心素养：学会正确利用多种感觉器官。 Touching can help you to"see"things better.Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round.But by holding it in your hands,you can feel how smooth(光滑的)and cool the ball is.You can feel how heavy the glass ball is.When you learn all these about the ball,you really see it well. With your skin(皮肤)，you can feel better..For example,your fingers(手指)can tell the differences()between two different coins in your pocket.You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand,too.You can even feel sounds against your skin.Do you know why some people like very loud music?They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn what "Don't touch!"means.They hear it often.Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up.In shops,we touch things that we might buy.To see something well,we have to touch it. Most museums are just for looking.But today some museums have some things to touch.Their signs say,"Do touch!"There you can feel everything on show. ()1.According to the passage,what CAN'T our eyes tell? A.What color it is. B.How long it is. C.How cool it is. D.What size it is. ()2.What does the underlined word "see"mean here in Chinese? A.认识 B.感觉 C.看见 D.明白 ( )3.How can we tell the differences between two different coins in your pocket? A.By watching. B.By smelling. C.By feeling. D.By listening. )4.Why does a museum allow visitors to touch something? A.Because they want visitors to "see"it better. B.Because it is very interesting. C.Because visitors ask for it. D.Because they want to get more money. 七年级 ()5.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Seeing with eyes is the best way to "see"something. B.We can't feel sounds with our skin. C.All children soon learn what "Don't touch!"means because they see it often. D.To see something well,we have to touch it. 【考点词汇探究】 l.touch v.触摸，感到；touching adj.感人的 2.feel v.摸起来，感觉；feel good摸起来很好 3.keep on..继续/坚持… 4.on show展出 【Mini考场】 )1.The sweaters very soft. A.carry B.move C.feel D.take ()2.I will my music dream.Nothing can stop it. A.give up B.keep on C.find out D.listen to 冲刺篇 米%学*r斗 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 小兔Bunny的朋友们寓言故事l77★★★☆☆ 8 核心素养：树立独立自主观念，培养健全人格 Bunny Rabbit lived in the forest.He had many friends.He was proud of them. One day,Bunny Rabbit heard the barking of dogs.He was very afraid.He thought of his friends and decided to ask them for help.He went to his friend,the giraffe.The giraffe said,"I can help you.But now I am busy.Why don't you ask the bear for help?" Bunny Rabbit ran to the bear.The bear said,"I am hungry and tired.I need to find some food.Please ask the monkey for help. Poor Bunny went to the monkey,the elephant,the goat and all his other friends. Bunny felt sad because nobody was ready to help him. He now knew that he had to think of a way out by himself.He hid behind a big tree 19 quietly.The dogs did not find him and went away. 英语完形与阅连 Bunny Rabbit learned that he had to learn to live by himself,and couldn't depend on (依靠)others.. )1.What happened to Bunny Rabbit one day? A.He had nothing to eat. B.He might be in danger. C.He couldn't find his friends. D.He lost his way home. ()2.Why did Bunny Rabbit decide to ask his friends for help? A.Because they lived not far from him. B.Because they had nothing to do at that time. C.Because he wanted to know who was his true friend. D.Because he thought they were his friends and might help him. ()3.Who helped Bunny Rabbit at last? A.The monkey. B.The elephant. C.The goat. D.Nobody. ()4.What does the underlined word "hid"mean in Chinese? A.出现 B.流浪 C.躲藏 D.回避 ()5.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.We should learn to depend on ourselves. B.We should be friendly to our friends. C.There are no real friends in our life. D.Everyone has his things to do every day. 【考点词汇探究】 1.be proud of为…感到骄傲 2.depend on依靠；取决于 3.be ready to do/for sth.准备做某事 【Mini考场】 ()1.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.We Chinese are very it. A.friendly to B.good at C.strict with D.proud of ( )2.-Can we go for a picnic this Sunday morning? -That the weather. A.depends on B.lives on C.turns on D.works on )3.Jim is a kind boy.He is always to help others. 120 A.late B.worried C.ready D.tired 七年级 B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 “太空种子”结硕果 说明文 174★★★★☆ 71 核心素养：培养科学探索精神。 9y Some vegetable seeds have travelled to space.Now,they are growing well and beginning to bear fruit()in a greenhouse at the Hualian Agricultural Technology Demonstration Centre in Yanggao County of Datong,Shanxi! A scientist at the center said that the space vegetable seeds were regular() seeds.But they changed in special ways because they lived in weightlessness(失重状态) and didn't get enough air in space.After they came back to the Earth,scientists worked hard to plant them for years.The space vegetables have more nutrients than regular vegetables and they are better for our health.They are also very strong and don't get ill easily. "For the first time,we are trying new things with space seeds,said another scientist from Hualian Agricultural Development Yanggao Co."The space seeds gave us strong plants that grow well and make lots of food.This helps farmers make more money and makes farming better. Isn't it interesting that vegetable seeds can go to space and come back even better? Planting space vegetables shows us how great science can be! ()1.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? A.Vegetable seeds can bear fruit in space. B.More people start to eat space vegetables. C.Space vegetable seeds grow well on the Earth. D.Yanggao County is a big vegetable planting area. ()2.Why did regular seeds change in space? ①They got little air. 2Their nutrients lost. 3Nobody took care of them. 4They lived in weightlessness. A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ ()3.What does the underlined word "nutrients"mean in Chinese? A.营养 B.水分 C.糖分 D.杂质 ()4.What can we know about the space vegetables? A.They grow fast. B.They are strong. C.They need little water. D.They are much smaller. 英语完形与阅连 )5.How do the space vegetables help? A.They save space. B.They make food cheap. C.They make farming easier. D.They help farmers make more money. 【考点词汇、句型探究】 1.easily adv.容易地；轻易地。其形容词形式为easy,容易的 2.farm n.&.v.农场；务农。farmer n.农民；农场主 3.Isn't it interesting that vegetable seeds can go to space and come back even better? 蔬菜种子可以进人太空，返回时状态更好，这难道不有趣吗？ 本句是一个否定的一般疑问句，相当于汉语的反问句，常译为“难道不是…吗？”。 【Mini考场】 1.This maths problem is so and I can work it out (easy) 2.My grandpa is a smart He is very good at .(farm) 【帮你归纳，助你记忆】 “发生”了什么？ -happen与take place 英语中，happen与take place都有“发生”的意思，但是它们的用法是有区别的。现在让 我们学习一下吧。 l.happen侧重表示偶然发生的事情或指突发性事件，所以它还有“碰巧”的意思。如： New things are happening all around us..我们周围，总有新鲜事在发生。 What happened to you?你发生什么事了/，怎么了？ I happened to meet my friend on the street.我碰巧在街上遇到了我的朋友。 2.take place侧重用于有计划、安排好的事情的发生，所以有“举行”的意思。如： The Olympics takes place every four years.奥运会每四年举行一次。 Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years..近年来我的家乡发生了 很大的变化。 3.注意：在英语中，只能说“某事发生了”，不能说“发生了某事”。即：只能说sth.happens// takes place,不能说happen/,take place sth.。 22