八年级（下）Units 9-10-【理想中考】2025年河南中考英语好题精练Word

八年级（下）　Units 9-10 　　　　　　　　　　 一、阅读理解 A 　　Welcome to www.youthtravel.com！Would you like to join us this summer vacation？Here are tours of four amazing museums. You cannot only enjoy your life but also learn something interesting. The Underwater Museum Time：July 5-10 Age：8-18 Ticket：￥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough，try to swim underwater to see marine life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time：July 16-21 Age：8-15 Ticket：￥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself，you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China（瓷器） Museum of the Song Dynasty Time：August 3-8 Age：12-18 Ticket：free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay artworks in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends！It is open every day except Monday. The Science and Technology Museum Time：August 23-28 Age：over 6 Ticket：free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games，driving games，and recycling games. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 1.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay？ A.￥100. B.￥50. C.￥20. D.￥150. 2.If a boy has an interest in old cameras， he can go to the museum on 　　　　.  A.July 6 B.August 5 C.July 18 D.August 24 3.Jenny is a 7⁃year⁃old girl. Which museum can she visit？ A.The Underwater Museum. B.The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. C.The Museum of Movies. D.The Science and Technology Museum. 4.What can you do at the Science and Technology Museum？ A.Make clay art pieces. B.Swim underwater. C.Experience VR games. D.Watch movies. 5.Where can we probably read the text？ A.In a textbook. B.In a storybook. C.In a research paper. D.On the Internet. B In the past， 398 residents （居民）in the village of Ushkaplun in Xinjiang had difficulty in getting safe drinking water. They had to walk along the mountain road for two hours to the nearest water source. The water was not clean. They used only gauze （纱布）to filter the water. It was not a strange thing for the residents in the village to fall sick after drinking the water. Now， however， all the villagers can enjoy clean drinking water straight from the tap at home. Taking a shower used to be something of a luxury （奢侈）， but now the villagers can enjoy one every day. The tap water has made their lives much more convenient. The change happened in 2018.The local government spent almost 9 million yuan building a project to provide water for the village. It took water from a spring （泉） at an altitude of 3，500 meters. There were huge difficulties in building the project because large machines could not enter the area. The workers had to depend on horses to move materials in. Sometimes， they had to carry materials themselves. This was one of many projects to provide clean drinking water for the residents in the countryside. Before 2020， in southern Xinjiang alone， the residents in 67 villages couldn􀆳t use tap water. To supply them with safe drinking water， the workers had to overcome lots of difficulties. First of all， there was no suitable local water source because the water there wasn􀆳t fit for drinking. After a long period of surveying and researching， they decided to get water from more than 100 kilometers away to meet the needs of the 470，000 residents in Payzawat. The great project began in May 2019， and on May 20， 2020， the last part of the project was completed. A time of safe drinking water began for the residents in the area. More than 90 percent of the residents in the countryside now use tap water， up from 71 percent in 2015. 6.【新考法·词义猜测】What does the underlined word “filter” most probably mean in Chinese？ A.堵漏 B.擦干 C.澄清 D.过滤 7.Why was it difficult to build the project in the village of Ushkaplun？ A.Because the horses were very weak. B.Because they didn􀆳t have enough money. C.Because the road conditions were bad. D.Because they didn􀆳t have many workers. 8.The main difficulty in supplying safe drinking water in Payzawat was that 　　　　.  A.there was no suitable water source B.it was difficult to carry the materials C.the spring was at a very high altitude D.there were no big rivers running by 9.When was the last part of the project in Payzawat completed？　 A.In 2018. B.In 2019. C.In 2020. D.In 2021. 10.What does the text mainly tell us？ A.The difficulties in supplying safe drinking water. B.Why some people in Xinjiang were short of drinking water. C.How many residents were short of safe drinking water. D.How to supply safe drinking water to some villagers. 二、语篇填空 第一节（2024安阳一模） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 know　story　make　important we　open　as　old　word　power 　　More than 3，000 years ago， in Henan􀆳s Anyang， the people of the Shang Dynasty built their capital. This place now is 1.　known　 as the Yin Ruins （殷墟）. It is one of the 2.　oldest　 archaeological sites （考古遗址） in China.  Lately， a new building of the Yinxu Museum 3.　opens　 its doors. It can help 4.　us　learn about how people lived a long time ago.  The new museum looks like a bronze ding （青铜鼎）. Ding is a （n） 5.　important　 type of vessel （容器） in China. It stands for 6.　power　. The museum has nearly 4，000 relics （文物）. Lots of them are oracle bones （甲骨）. There are the earliest Chinese 7.　words　 written on them. These bones tell us many things about the time of the Shang， such 8.　as　 the weather， wars， and the king􀆳s family. For example， there are the 9.　stories　 of a Shang prince written on about 600 pieces of bone. They tell us that he once learned to dance and performed for his mom and dad.  There are also potteries （陶器） and bronze things in the museum. They show us how good the Shang people were at 10.　making　 things and how nice their lives were. There is a pottery with bumps （凸起） on it. The Shang people used it for bathing. It􀆳s amazing. How smart they were！  　　第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin， 11.　a　 46⁃year⁃old man from Huaihua， was one such person.   More and more hometowns are developing faster than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. 12.　There　 are many new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages 13.　and　 cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village， Zhang Bin has opened an online shop and sells delicious food 14.　from　 his hometown.  Zhang Bin thinks the changes are great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. However， he believes that one thing will never change — the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place 15.　that/which　 holds his best memories.  答案速批栏 一、1.　　2.　　3.　　4.　　5.　 6.　 7.　 8.　 9.　 10.　 二、1.　　　　　2.　　　　　3.　　　　  4.　　　  5.　　　  6.　　　  7.　　　  8.　　　  9.　　　  10.　　　  11.　　　  12.　　　  13.　　　  14.　　　  15.　　　  三、补全对话 A：Hi， Amy. Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter vacation？ B：1.　I went to Harbin on vacation/I traveled to Harbin/I went on a trip to Harbin/…　.  A：The news report said that a large number of tourists went to Harbin on vacation this winter. 2.　How long did you stay there　？  B：For a week. We had a great time there. A：What do you think of Harbin？ B：3.　It is a big city/It is beautiful/…　.  A：I agree， and people there are really friendly. 4.　What did you do there　？  B：I had so much fun in Harbin Ice and Snow World， and we enjoyed delicious food such as frozen pears there. A：Wow， that sounds wonderful！ B：Yeah. Did you go on a trip during the winter vacation？ A：No， but I worked as a volunteer in the Museum. B：Cool！ You had such a meaningful vacation！ 5.　Can I go with you next year　？　  A：Of course. That will be so great. Next year we can go there together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $