内容正文:
淮南二中2027届高二年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷
参考答案及解析
第一部分 听力
1–5 ABBCB 6–10 CBABC 11–15 CBAAC 16–20 ABAAC
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A篇: 21.C 22.C 23.A
B篇: 24. C 25. B 26. A 27 D
C篇 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D
D 篇 32. D 33.B 34.C 35.D
第二节: A E D B C
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41.D 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.D
51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.D
第二节:
56.Convinced 57.influential 58.had referred 59.committed 60.misfortune 61.academically 62.length 63. an 64. hungry 65. what
第四部分: 应用文参考范文
Dear Professor Wang Wei,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union at Chenguang High School. (On behalf of our school, )I am writing to sincerely invite you to deliver a lecture on Professor Chen-Ning Yang.
Aiming to inspire students to pursue/set ambitious goals by sharing the life and achievements of distinguished/outstanding figures, we specifically chose Professor Yang, who is a world-renowned physicist, Nobel laureate in Physics.His pioneering/groundbreaking contributions to theoretical physics makes him an ideal role mode./His innovative spirit and extraordinary contributions to science deeply resonate with us. As an esteemed scholar from Fudan University, your expertise/insightful perspective would undoubtedly benefit our students greatly.
The lecture is scheduled for October 25th at 2:00 PM in the school hall/auditorium, with an expected duration of 90 minutes, including a Q&A session.
We would be deeply honored if you could accept our invitation./I'd appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply to confirm your participation/availability at your earliest convenience.
续写参考范文1:
I could be someone who was really competent. “I can definitely help with that! Where are the parts?” Following Grandma, I went into the room, where a computer sat surrounded by some scattered parts. Rolling up my sleeves, I carefully connected everything. It was a piece of cake to me. “Done!” I announced confidently. After a few adjustments, the internet was up and running. Now it was time to sell the roses. I decided to start from my social media platform. I quickly uploaded photos, added descriptions, and set prices. Before long, notifications started showing up — people were noticing. My abilities made a difference!(96词)
Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. “This is amazing, Jude!” Grandma cheered with joy as she began bustling about, packing flowers. Mr. Jackson chuckled warmly as he handed me another bunch to label. The energy was electric — everyone was on their feet, moving quickly to keep up with the growing orders. The farm felt alive, and so did I. To our surprise, the roses sold out in just half a day. “You’ve brought the farm into the twenty-first century, Jude,” Grandma hugged me tightly. I realized that being competent wasn’t about avoiding mistakes. It was about facing them head-on and making the most of my strengths.(100词)
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(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)r6y9g,m,
出题人:秦娜莉王静
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审题人:王静
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每水题15分,‘满分75分)6…43”1‘…”3)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、,C立个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,"你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
.
L.What does the woman want to do tomorrow?‘a.:-“f台syi“.
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A.Go shopping.
B:Visit her aunt.C.Attend a birthday partyn
2.What did the woman do this morning??.aka.·.,,g°·,:
A.She went on a trip.B.She did the packing C:She checked the windows.
3.What is mentioned in the email about the fitness center?
A.It will be in use next month.
5a3b1i0中06i验070一Y:
B.It will lengthen business hours:
C.It will be open to the employees.
4.How does the man feel about the news?e vswav
A.Happy.B.Corfused.CuSurpriseds
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?aisbad
A.Delivery 'man and customer.B:Baker and customer.C.Co-workers.c to
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
92:h
听下面二一段较长对话;回答以下小题。分2“C:i号的v州80公月2s,ey
6.What does the man lik花doing in the park?a8ay移.on 0/9 15:c】er :i svar tavil asl
A.Hiking.
B.Bird-watching.
C.Picnicking.
7.What does the man ask the woman to'do in the end?..
A.Book a tour guide.B.Show-him around,
C.Have.something to eat togetherA
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What sport does the man learn to do?
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A.Tennis.
B.Football.
ebr.9u'C.Basketballano tenois 29xini
9.What did the man do first in the lesson?
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A.He played a game.
B.He jumped He'ran.it ronsigenio
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题r门oais9ii心8ba6iW03
10.How many paris are there in the smartwatchoi
Io3339名M)0oi2 mgxs st A
A.Five.zyt9mB2Si3ao9gi9打.意
11.Where is the power button of the smartwatcho s ods lom;tonus abew.
A.At the back.
BcOn the right side.8
C.At the bottorileft 5l no fliwA
12.Which function does the man eare about most?w
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A.The microphone.
B.Heart rate monitor.
C.The touch screen.
听下面一段较农对话,回答以下小题,gts物n居05的,BgW9e戏用
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
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A.How Martina chose her course o00:bso
B.What Martina's teacher looks like.
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C.Whether Martina enjoys her campus life.
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14.What do we know about the art teacher?
A.He is from France.
B.He has a bad accent.
C.He advises Martina on choices.
1分9.5
15.What subject does Martina like best?
九89:论r32750码29A
A.Art.B Science.
C Historut
16.Why did Martina decide to major in English?
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A.It was more practical for her,future
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B.It is easier to-learn than other subjects
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C.She liked the English teacher.
听下面段独白,回答以下小题。:i5s23能1i。对ib福7
17.Which building hasa8ym?:”203is的!g3i,2:2itig9bow-a
A.Blake Residence.B.Brown HalkC
C.Queen's Building.
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18.Why is Blake Residence peaceful?
A.Only girls live there..Noyisito c com veronsiroom
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.":19T8T28d
19.Whatis the advantage of Queen's Building?
A.It has shower rooms.
B.It has a computer room.C.It has its own private garden.
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20.Why is the Parkway Flats expensive?
A.Parking there is chargedw
B.There are the largest rooms.ddw no i
C.The fees include the cost of mgls
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
.vilsdoig
第一节r(共15小题每小题25分满分37,5分)aai0mn63g103gsc
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的,A,BvCD四金选项中选出最佳选项品bmdy0时
:时流e58约i0统名3A3:”ig”i302分230b0
Nowadays;moviegoers are no longersatisfied with merely watching the shownd
eager to step into the scenes and experience the daily lives of characters.A popular
has the power to make a city famous and generate atourism boom olbo
Qingda0 in Shandong::.,51ryr3sgi。:·重:-
A famous.film'during-last year's.Spring Festival was The Wandering Earth I.Interestingly,90
片
percent of the film was actually shot in Qingdag.orsfanntusiasisitingQingdao t
explore the movie's filming locations has become a popular trend.During the Spring Festivahecity
recorded more than 3.75 million trips.
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Dali in Yunnan
23C510的边202纺W换2092A.为
With the premier()of the TV drama Meet Yourself.sarlier last years,the Dali Baig
Autonomous prefecture emerged as a highly sought-after tourism destination.,The scenery and relaxing
pace of life described in the drama lead to a tourism boom in Dali During the Spring Festival,Yunnan
province received the second most touristsn the with tourism revenebillion
yuan,ranking top边e心ttso2i2t5.月
1的8等0i1w6g5089程,A
NingboMuseum in Zhejianguog
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With the broadcasta of theTVdrama Three-Body.Problem,Ningbo Museum has-gaineda
significant attention.Its regional cultural features,traditional architectural elements,and modern
techniques serve as a vessel for history and culture.Following the TV show's release,visitor numbers
soared to 50,000 during the Spring Festival,marking a remarkable 220 percent year-on-year increase.
21.What influence does The Wandering Earth II bring?
A.Sci-fic films have been great hits.
B.More films will be shot in Qingdao.
C.Qingdao becomes popular with sci-fic fans.D.Tourism in the Spring Festival was a boom.
22.What attracts tourists to Dali in Meet Yourself?
A.Local customs and charming characters.
B.Various life pace and awesome seniors.
C.Beautiful landscape and peaceful lifestyle.
D.Cultural features and architectural elements.
23.What is the purpose of the article?
A.To introduce a tourism trend.
B.To showcase shooting locations.
C.To advertise films and dramas.
D.To generate domestic(国内的)tourism.
金
What does it take to achieve true success?While talent and intelligence are often celebrated,
real-world examples and psychological research suggest that other factors may matter more.
One of the most famous examples comes from Thomas Edison.It's reported that he failed over
1,000 times before successfully inventing the light bulb.Rather than seeing these as failures,Edison
famously remarked,"I didn't fail 1,000 times.The light bulb was an invention with 1,000 steps."This
perspective demonstrates a powerful approach to setbacks:viewing them as necessary steps toward
growth rather than as defeats.
Similarly,J.K.Rowling's journey to success was filled with obstacles.Before achieving worldwide
fame with the Harry Potter series,she faced numerous rejections from publishers.As a single mother
relying on welfare benefits,she persisted in believing in her story and continued submitting her
manuscript.Her perseverance not only brought her literary success but also inspired millions of readers
globally.
Modern psychology confirms the importance of this quality.Research shows that resilience-the
ability to recover from difficulties-plays a crucial role in achieving success.Psychologist Angela
Duckworth calls this quality"grit."Her studies indicate that grit,more than intelligence or natural talent,
is what predicts long-term achievement.People with grit maintain their commitment to goals despite
slow progress or obstacles.
So how can one develop grit?Psychologist Carol Dweck's concept of "growth mindset"provides
an answer.Individuals with a growth mindset believe their abilities can be developed through
dedication and hard work.They view challenges as opportunities to improve rather than as threats to
their self-esteem.This mindset enables them to persist when facing difficulties,ultimately leading to
greater achievement.
24.How did Thomas Edison view his numerous failed attempts?
A.As complete wastes of time and resources.
B.As evidence that he lacked enough talent.
C.As necessary steps in the invention process.
D.As reasons to consider giving up on his project.
25.What quality does the author emphasize in J.K.Rowling's story?
A.Her exceptional writing talent.
B.Her persistence through difficulties.
C.Her ability to get welfare support.
D.Her good connections with publishers.
26.According to Angela Duckworth's research,what best predicts long-term success?.
3
A.Grit and perseverance.
B.A comfortable financial situation.
C.High intelligence and natural talent.
D.Formal education leyel.
27.What do people with a growth mindset believe?
A.Intelligence is fixed and cannot be changed.
B.Challenges should be avoided to prevent failure.
C.Success depends mainly on natural talent.
D.Abilities can be developed through effort.
C
The concept of "China chic",or guochao,has become popular in recent years.According to
relevant data,the search volume for the keyword"Guochao"increased by 392.66%year-on-year from
January to July 2022.The Baidu 2021 Guochao Pride Search Big Data Report revealed that interest in
guochao has skyrocketed over the past 10 years.Domestic products are now in fashion,and domestic
consumption has increasingly become an important choice for the new generation of consumers.
China chic integrates unique cultural elements with the latest trends across various industries.It
not only meets younger consumers'desire for personality and fashion but also helps revive traditional
culture.The rise of China chic is a result of China's rapid economic development and is driven by
certain cultural motivations.Additionally,the continuous improvement.of Chinese people's
consumption power is an important factor behind the rise of China chic.
Most importantly,cultural confidence is the driving force behind the rise of China chic.Five
thousand years of Chinese civilization have left behind a rich cultural heritage.In many ways,guochao
is the perfect representative of the new wave of Chinese cultural pride.Originating in the fashion
industry,this trend reflects Chinese consumers'renewed interest in their cultural heritage.The guochao
trend is strongest among young adults who have grown up.in an increasingly-powerful China and thus
possess a strong sense of national pride.China's national strength is growing,and its soft power is also
on the rise.
Even so,we still have a long way to go in promoting China chic.But as it has become a part of
people's lives,there is no doubt that even more diverse China chic products will emerge in the future to
showcase Chinese charm.
28.What does the underlined word"skyrocketed"in the first paragraph mean?
A.Risen sharply.B.Dropped obviously.C.Remained stable.D.Changed slightly.
29.Which best describes"China chic"?
A.It aims mainly to promote Chinese exports.
B.It mixes traditional culture with current trends.
C.It attracts mostly middle-aged and older consumers.
D.It draws major inspiration from Western fashion styles.
30.What is identified as the primary driver behind the rise of China chic?
A.The expansion of China's economy.
B.The growth in people's purchasing power.
C.A renewed sense of cultural identity.
D.The influence of social media on the youth.
31.What does the author imply about the future of China chic?
A.It will soon lead global fashion.
B.It will need more policy support.
C.It will remain a small market.
D.It will continue to develop and diversify.
D
Have you ever walked past a parked car on a hot day and felt the heat radiating off it?It's not your
4
imagination.In urban environments,heat is absorbed and relcased by the sidewalks,buildingsandother
objeets.Now,a new study reveals :that an.unexpected factor in urban warming is heat radiatingfom
parked cars.
Marcia Matias of the University of Lisbon and her colleagues measured the air temperature around
two cars-one black and one white-parked outside for more than 5 hours during daylight.Their
measurements showed the black car raised the local air temperafure by as much as 3.8Ccompared 1o
the nearby asphalt(沥青路面)under a clear and sunny summer sky with temperatures of36'C,
Meanwhile,the white car had much smaller impacts on the surrounding air temperature.
The researchers xplin that white yehicleed
sunlight.whereas black vehicle paint absorbs most of the incoming
10.cthin sterheat u udo
verydark aspha thatishdNwarkdc
acity,each acting like itt heatsouree
shift how hot the streets feel.”初tr、S线m:wzmx.,nr},ts.s
The coltiimpact of undreds ofoudfincosiificantly
inencth uan heat.isandTheeein parkeddark
to lighter colors codcecooersurfacesand lowerar-suface air temperaturesn sunny,
low-wind days Using the city of Lisbon,asn exampethe change could effectively increase the
street-level reflectance (of incoming sunlight from just %to nearly%in areas where
parked cars cover more than%of the road.The researchers also note that using light-colored
vehicles to reduce urban heat is a particularly novel strategy,and fleets of municipal vehicles,buses,
taxis and delivery trucks are obvious candidates for getting light-colored makeovers.
32.What did the researchers find about the black car according to paragraph 2?
A.Ii heated up the surface of the asphalt.B.It cooled down aster than thewhitecar.
C.It reflected more heat than the white aD.It raised the surrounding ar temperature.
33.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 3?
A.New methods used in the experiment.
B.Reasons behind the research findings.
C.The great significance of the research.
D.The limitation of the experiment's results.
34.What do the researchers suggest?
。若1正·,8135月
A.Increasing the thickness of car paint.
B.Establishing strict parking regulations
C.Painting specific vehicles in light colors.
D.Promoting the use of public transportation.
35.Which can be a suitable title for-the text?.
A.Why Are Our Cities Getting Hotter?
B.How Can We Make Our Cities Cooler?
C.What Is the Best Car Color for Summer?--D.How Do Parked CarsAffect Urban Heat?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
w
阅读不面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项申有两项为多余选项。
toay,hereany-voices ofsonhetioingh
uiforms.Some argue uniforms are restrictive and take away individuality.36
fomrduc peer(prand co Whent comtohhr
y may feel pressure to keep up with the latest trends or worry
his can lead to feelings of anxiety and social exclusion.
because of what they are wearing.This removes the constant comparisons
that can be stressful for some students,and instead,establishes a sense of belonging and community.
Wearing a uniform also simplifies the lives of parents and teachers..There is no more worrying
about what to wear or stressing about finding the perfect clothing for a special occasion.Parents can
distribute more time and resources to their children's education,and teachers can focus on teaching,
rather than policing.students'dress codes.38Sustainability and reusability are their main
characteristics.
,n✉
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When students wear the same uniform,they feel a sense of belonging and identity with their
school.39 Uniforms reflect the values and principles of a school,such as teamwork,discipline,
and respect which are essential for a positive n productive learing enyironment40trequires
careful consideration of the benefits and drawbacks,as well as consultation with all interested parties.
By weighing the pros and cons,schools can make an informed decision that prioritizes the well-being.
of all students.
·叭都,单个景,”。…“”
A.Virtually,uniforms benefit at least three sides.
B.This can lead to a sense of pride in their school..
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C.However,adopting scopolicy is nos
D.Uniforms reduce waste and the impact of fast fashion.
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E.By wearing uniforms,they are on a same level playing field.
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·第之子
F.Nowadays,simple uniforms have already taken schools by storm.
·0“7
G.Others claim school uniforms create a positive learning environment.
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第三部分.语言运用(共两节,满分30.分)
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第一节.(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,BCD四个选项中选出最佳选项
I've never met Mrs.Poddar,the owner of the house where I am living in this foreign country.I
finished my 41 through a property agent.Mrs.Poddar is a complete 42 for me.
Yet,a few months later,Mrs.Poddar instructed my-agent to43my-rent,and the new..
rent is only half of the original!Feeling44,I asked my agent about the reason.He told me that
Mrs.Poddar45I.was from;abroad studying here alone and was still.46.the new
environment.She did this just to offer me some 47...,...
Being away from my family to48 my college degree,I have found the life here 49
in the past few months:no friends,no familiar food....But the 50 Mrs.Poddar showed me
opened a new world to me,51 me not to indulge (in.negative feelings and to establish
new relationships.So I decided to52 with people in my local area by first lending a hand to.
others.On one occasion,I shopped for groceries for an old couple,who53 me to a heavy meal
they made.Actually,about half of my spare time is 54 with offering help to people in my
neighborhood.
55but that doesn't loosen the ties between us,
1
We are indeed from different
41.A.moving
B.purchasing
C.selling
D.renting
42.A.newcomer
B.stranger
C.friend
D.helper
43.A.lower
B.cancel
C.collect
D.raise
44.A.motivated B.confused
C.excited
D.annoyed
45.A.anticipated
B.suspected
C.discovered
D.argued、
46.A.wondering at B.adjusting to
C.looking into
D.working on
47.A.convenience B.advice
C.comfort
D.freedom
48.A.pursue
B.change
C.polish
D.support
49.A.boring
B.
adventurous
C.tough
D:eventful
50.A.trust
B.wisdom
C.respect
D.kindness
51.A.forcing
B.expecting
C.encouraging
D.commanding
52.A.negotiate
B.live
C.correspond
D.connect
53.A.treated
B.entitled
C.guided
D.welcomed
54.A.ready
B.occupied
C.stuck
D.consistent
55.A.neighborhoods B.families
C.generations
D.backgrounds
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56(convince)that a career in science was his destiny,Tom,a high school student,still felt
uncertain about his future path.He consulted his father,a(n)57(influence)engineer whose opinion
he valued deeply.By the time he chose his major,Tom58(refer)to chemistry as his favorite
subject in all his courses.After a profound conversation,he felt more resolutely59 (commit)to
pursuing his chemistry studies in college.
The journey,however,proved challenging.A sudden 60(fortune)-his family's financial
crisis-nearly forced him to abandon his studies.Though he performed61(academic)well,the
psychological pressure was immense.He struggled with self-doubt for the 62(long)of that difficult
semester.Just when he was about to lose hope,the opportunity to attend a science camp organized by
63 MD who specialized in laboratory arrived.During the camp,he was so 64(hunger)for
knowledge that he spent all his free time conducting additional experiments.Now in college,he
understands 65 his father often says is true:passion and perseverance are the keys to success.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华,欲邀请复旦大学物理系的王伟教授前来校做一场
关于杨振宁的讲座,舍在通过介绍领域杰出人物的生平与成就,激励同学们树立远大理想,规划
未来。内容包括:
1.写信目的。
2.说明选择杨振宁以及邀请他/她的原因。
3.活动的具体信息(时间、地点、预计时长等)。
注意:
1.写作词数为80左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Professor Wang Wei,
I am Li Hua,president of the Student Union at Chenguang High School.
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The car turned onto the familiar road that led to Grandma's farm."Jude,this summer holiday will
be a great chance for you to stay with your grandma,"Dad said as he drove.Every moment,we were
moving farther away from the city,the place where I knew how to do things right.
The car engine wasn't off before Grandma hugged me.I slowly dragged myself out of the car.
"Jude,you look unhappy.Why?"Grandma asked.She acted like nothing bad had happened last time.
Could I ask how much money her neighbor Mr.Jackson had lost because of my mistake?Was he still
upset with me?"I'm fine,"I answered."I'm just missing my computer camp.Computers are something
I'm good at.""That sounds disappointing."Grandma nodded.
I liked visiting the farm during breaks before I messed things up last summer.Grandma lived alone,
and Mr.Jackson was like family to her.Then one day I forgot to lock the gate and let the goats()
into his flower beds.He lost almost all his roses for the farmers'market.
Now,back at the farm,I felt nervous.I was trying to hide in the room when I saw Mr.Jackson!He
was opening the door and calling Grandma."I need help!"he yelled to her."Just a second for the
freshly harvested roses!"That was when he saw me.I felt my heart tighten and was ready for his
criticism.I deserved it.He had probably been waiting for this moment since last summer.
However,Mr.Jackson greeted me happily,"Great,Jude is here!Your grandma always tells us you
are a wonderfully competent(有能力的)computer programmer,.”I shook my head.“I am not competent.
I am sorry I messed things up."He was surprised and comforted me,"It was an accident.Being
competent doesn't mean you never make mistakes."
I looked out of the window.There were piles of roses waiting to be sold."Jude,can you help us?
We want to sell roses online.We have a computer and all the parts()for our internet connection,but
we just can't set it up,"Grandma asked.No internet.They seemed to live in the twentieth century.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Maybe I could be someone who was really competent.
Within a few hours,orders for roses flooded in.
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