精品解析：辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期期中英语试卷

滨城高中联盟2025-2026学年度上学期高二期中考试 英语试卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 7. 5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man telling the woman? A. When to take the trip. B. Whether to cancel the trip. C. How to protect herself from catching the flu. 2. What did the woman do for the party? A. She prepared a salad. B. She brought some pizzas. C. She took care of the decorations. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Organizing an event. B. Choosing a site. C. Doing some activities. 4. What does the man mean? A. He has a limited budget. B. He is satisfied with the price. C. He thinks the hotel is expensive. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waitress and customer. C. Salesperson and client. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did Kelfern Limited call just now? A. They got the wrong goods. B. They received a late delivery. C. They ordered some green sofa fabric. 7. What will Kelfern Limited get? A. More fabrics. B. A lower price. C. The free delivery. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is a must for the part- time job at the bakery? A. Work experience. B. A Food Safe Certificate. C. Availability of working for three weeks. 9. What will the man do for the girl? A. Lend her $12. B. Give her training. C. Help with her application. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the woman recommend to the man? A. Some courses. B. A research topic. C. Some medicine. 11. What causes the man trouble? A. Deciding on a major. B. Choosing a school. C. Selecting a career. 12. What does the man care most about? A. Studying at a close place. B Learning as much as possible. C. Finding a stable job after graduation. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the man ask about the house first? A. The facilities. B. The location. C. The layout. 14. What is special about the house? A. It has a large swimming pool. B. A big supermarket is next to it. C. The living room is on the second floor. 15. Which room is the garage attached to? A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The dining room. 16. What is said about the man? A. He keeps an exercise habit. B. He knew about the house from an agent. C. He needs an additional car parking space. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What will students and teachers do on Mondays and Tuesdays? A. Walk no less than 500 meters. B. Do exercise together at school. C. Get to school without a vehicle. 18. What are the lectures about? A. Garden care. B. Environmental protection. C. Community safety. 19. What are the exhibits? A. Eco- friendly equipment. B. Plants from the school garden. C. Artworks made from reused items. 20. How long will the exhibition last each day? A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Eight hours. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a guide to the best of the best nature documentaries. These top picks are a reminder that the planet isn’t a background for our story, but a living, breathing thing that moves forward whether we choose to pay attention or not. Koyaanisqatsi (1982) To call Koyaanisqatsi a nature documentary might feel like a stretch, but no other nonfiction film presents a clearer criticism of the relationship between human beings, the systems we’ve created, and the environment that sustains us. The title is a Hopi word that translates to “life in chaos” and it pretty much tells you what’s inside. Maybe most notable is the fact that Koyaanisqatsi came out in 1982, and yet its unspoken observations about how we use the environment in the name of commerce and progress are even more predictable today. Grizzly Man (2005) Grizzly Man is not so much a wildlife documentary as it is a tragic love story between humanity and the wilderness. Timothy Treadwell, an amateur environmentalist, spent 13summers filming himself among Alaskan grizzly bears, naming them, petting them, sometimes hand- feeding them, until one of them killed him and his girlfriend, Amie Huguenard, in 2003. Werner Herzog pieces together Treadwell’s 100- plus hours of footage (镜头) with his calm narration. Treadwell believed the wild could love him back; Herzog sees only how small we are in its jaws. Planet Earth I- III (2006-2023) It feels like everyone has seen Planet Earth, but we’d be irresponsible not to include this TV series in our list of favorites. From its start in 2006, when it was a big deal that it was shot in high definition, to the use of drones and underwater craft while filming Planet Earth III in2023, Planet Earth has amazing and intimate footage and, of course, the impressive narrator Sir David Attenborough. Blue Planet II (2017) It’s hard to overstate the cultural impact of BBC's Blue Planet II. The follow-up to the 2001 series (The Blue Planet) showcases the deep sea in revolutionary detail. After the final episode ( “Our Blue Planet” ) aired, the documentary series contributed to an international emphasis on marine plastic pollution. In fact, a Waitrose-commissioned survey found that 9out of 10 respondents had cut back on single-use plastics. 1. According to the article, which documentaries might inspire people’s conservation awareness? A. Koyaanisqatsi and Grizzly Man B. Planet Earth I-III and Blue Planet II C. Koyaanisqatsi and Blue Planet II D. Grizzly Man and Planet Earth I-III 2. What can you learn about Grizzly Man? A. It’s a scientific research on grizzly bears' habits. B. It’s a guide on how to protect grizzly bears effectively. C. It’s a sad story with the photographer killed by the wild animal. D. It’s about the harmonious relationship between humanity and wilderness. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A digital magazine. B. A tourist brochure. C. A museum guide. D. A course plan. B In the world of high school science fairs, most projects test hypotheses (假设) in chemistry or physics. But 16-year-old Maria Gonzalez from Texas decided to tackle a different kind of problem: the “ugly” food waste. Inspired by seeing her local grocery store throw away fruits and vegetables that were perfectly good but slightly misshapen, Maria developed a mobile app called “Perfectly Perfect”. The app connects local stores with surplus “ugly” produce to consumers and food banks at a discounted price. “People often judge food by its appearance, not its nutritional value,” Maria said. “This leads to massive waste, while many families struggle to afford fresh food. I wanted to create a simple solution.” Users can open the app, see a list of nearby participating stores, and purchase a “surprise bag” of imperfect produce at 40% below the regular price. A portion of the profit is donated to community food banks. Maria spent months learning programming and negotiating with store managers to pilot her project. Her effort paid off. In its first three months, the app directed over 5 tons of “ugly” food from landfills and helped 50 low-income families get access to affordable fresh produce. Maria’s project not only won the top prize at her school’s science fair but also caught the attention of the local city council, which is now considering funding to expand the project citywide. “Maria’s project shows that innovation isn’t just about high-tech gadgets (小工具); it’s about solving real-world problems with empathy (共情) and creativity.” one council member remarked. 4. What is the main purpose of Maria’s app “Perfectly Perfect”? A. To teach people about the nutritional value of fruits and vegetables. B. To provide a platform for stores to advertise their new products. C. To reduce food waste and help those in need get affordable food. D. To compete in her school science fair and win the top prize. 5. What can users do through Maria’s app? A. Donate money directly to local food banks. B. Order a bag of imperfect produce at a lower price. C. Volunteer at grocery stores involved in the project. D Learn to develop their own apps and pilot the project. 6. What is the local city council’s attitude towards Maria’s project? A. Doubtful and critical. B. Indifferent and uninterested. C. Supportive and impressed. D. Careful and hesitant. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. High School Science Fairs: A Platform for Innovation. B. Fighting Food Waste: A Teen’s App for “Ugly” Produce. C. Teen’s App Fights Food Waste and Feeds Families. D. How to Develop a Successful Mobile Application. C If you think art is just about gallery walls and Instagram likes, think again. Artolution, a global nonprofit founded by artist Max Frieder, is proving that cooperative public art can do something far more powerful: help rebuild lives in refugee (难民) camps and crisis-affected communities around the world. Artolution partners with local teaching artists — often refugees themselves — to lead community mural (壁画) projects, sculpture workshops, and performance art in places like Bangladesh, Jordan, Uganda, South Sudan, and Ukraine. These aren’t just feel-good activities. They’re part of a larger strategy to support mental health, social inclusion (包容) , and economic empowerment (赋权). Each project begins with group sessions where participants — often children and youth — define a shared vision. Then comes the cooperative art-making: painting murals, building musical sculptures from repurposed materials, and even learning animation and digital design. In partnership with organizations like UNHCR and Medair, Artolution integrates its work into broader mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) programs. Their 2024 pilot in Lebanon, for example, helped trauma (痛苦经历)-affected communities reclaim public spaces through art, turning sites of pain into symbols of hope. In the Rohingya refugee camps of Bangladesh, a young woman named Dildar — who had been unable to speak due to trauma — found her voice again through Artolution’s workshops. Her story is one of many that show how art can be a lifeline, not just a luxury. In Jordan, Syrian and Jordanian women are learning crafting and entrepreneurship (创业) skills through Artolution’s Women’s Empowerment Project. These workshops don’t just teach art — they teach independence, confidence, and marketable skills. Artolution’s work is being recognized globally. In November 2025, Fairfield University will host an exhibition and panel discussion featuring refugee-created artworks shown at the UN Headquarters on World Refugee Day 2024. The event will highlight how art promotes healing and community across borders. As artists, we often talk about impact. Artolution shows what that really looks like — murals painted in refugee camps, sculptures built from wastes, and performances that give voice to the voiceless. It’s a reminder that art isn’t just decoration. It’s a transformation. So if you’re looking for inspiration, cooperation, or a way to use your skills for good, Artolution is a model worth studying — and supporting. 8. What can we learn about Artolution? A. It focuses on organizing art exhibitions in famous galleries. B. It employs art creation to help refugees across the world. C. It helps refugees gain social media popularity through art. D. It only operates in European countries to support local art education. 9. What does the underlined word “repurposed” mean in paragraph 3? A. Remarkable. B. Rejected. C. Recycled. D. reliable. 10. Why are the stories mentioned in paragraph 5? A. To stress the importance of cooperation. B. To illustrate the positive effects of Artolution. C. To show the women are excellent at art creation. D. To introduce the working procedure of Artolution. 11 What is the purpose of the text? A. To persuade. B. To argue. C. To entertain. D. To inform. D In today’s world, a photo can reveal much more than what meets the eye. A groundbreaking student project from Stanford University has shown that artificial intelligence (AI) can now guess the location where a photo was taken with surprising accuracy. The project, named PIGEON, was developed by three graduate students. Initially, they trained the AI system to play a game that involved identifying locations on Google Street View. However, they soon made a remarkable discovery: their AI had learned so much that it could also determine the locations of personal photos it had never seen before. This ability to “geolocate” images moved from a simple game to a powerful new tool. This new technology is a classic double-edged sword, offering both exciting benefits and potential risks. On the positive side, it could help people identify places in old family photographs where the locations have been forgotten. It could also assist field biologists in monitoring plant species and tracking environmental changes more efficiently. For educators, it could become a valuable tool for teaching geography. However, these positive uses come with a concerning downside. As Jay Stanley, a senior policy analyst, warns, this technology could expose private location information — used in the wrong hands for business tracking, government surveillance (监控) , or even stalkers (跟踪者) finding victims — making identifying someone’s location from a posted photo a serious privacy and safety risk. The AI achieves this by detecting hidden clues in images that humans might miss, such as vegetation types, soil conditions, architectural styles, and weather patterns; during tests, it accurately identified many locations from the students’ cross-country trip photos (including remote areas) , even locating a specific Yellowstone National Park campsite to within 35 miles. Recognizing these privacy risks, the student creators have wisely decided not to release their full AI model to the public. They hope this will prevent misuse while allowing for discussion about how such technology should be managed. Stanley suggests that as AI continues to evolve, we must all become more aware of the information we share online. A simple photo can reveal our location, and with advancing AI, that information is becoming easier for others to access. This development reminds us that technological progress must be balanced with careful consideration of its ethical (道德的) implications. 12. With regard to PIGEON, what can you learn from the first paragraph? A It was intended to recognize locations. B. It instructed AI system to take photos. C. It was created for Google by three graduates. D. It was originally expected to locate all the unknown images. 13. According to the passage, what is a potential upside of the project? A. It enables government agents to conduct personal monitoring. B. It allows marketing companies to track consumer behavior. C. It helps stalkers find their victims’ private information. D. It aids students majoring in geography in their studies. 14. Why are the creators of PIGEON not displaying the full model to the public? A. To complete more tests on its performance. B. To maintain originality for their research. C To avoid giving away privacy and misuse. D. To sell the technology to private companies. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. To explain the technical principles of the PIGEON project in detail. B. To introduce a powerful but potentially risky new AI technology. C. To criticize the developers for not releasing their AI model. D. To promote the application of AI in environmental protection. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often think of humor as a simple pleasure, but its benefits are far greater. It is a powerful tool for our overall well-being. ___16___ ___17___ When we laugh, our body relaxes quickly, and blood flows more smoothly. This process does good to your heart and blood vessels. Studies have even shown that people who laugh daily are less likely to have heart disease. Besides, laughter encourages the release of natural mood-boosting chemicals, which act as the body’s painkillers. ___18___ Furthermore, a good sense of humor can boost our immune system, making us more resistant to colds and other small illnesses. The psychological advantages are equally impressive. Humor is a fantastic way to reduce stress. When we laugh, our body produces fewer stress hormones. At the same time, focusing on something funny prevents us from focusing on negative thoughts. ___19___ This lightens our mood and helps us stay positive even on hard days. The social benefits of laughter cannot be ignored. Sharing a laugh brings people closer together. It helps people feel connected and strengthens their bond. ___20___ It creates a positive atmosphere and can even help to ease tension during a difficult conversation. Therefore, don’t take life too seriously all the time. Look for small moments of humor — watch a funny movie, share a joke with a friend, or enjoy a comedy show. It’s a simple, enjoyable, and effective way to invest in your overall health. A. Laughter first benefits us physically. B. However, its true power lies in improving health. C. For instance, it can also help us remember things better. D. The sound of laughter can surely draw people’s attention. E. This stops negative feelings from growing and taking over. F. This helps to reduce pain and make us feel more comfortable. G. Such shared joy creates a sense of understanding between people. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A father and his daughter were rescued from the ocean after falling overboard from a Disney Cruise Line ship on Sunday afternoon, leading to praise for the ship’s crew and ___21___ among passengers who witnessed it. The incident ___22___ aboard the Disney Dream as it sailed between Florida and the Bahamas. The child, who had been sitting on the ship’s bar while the father took a ___23___, suddenly fell into the water. The father jumped in instantly after the child to save her. Fellow passenger Merrick was playing bingo when she noticed a sudden ___24___ outside. “We came to find out that it was a child and then the father had gone in after the child, so we were watching ___25___, waiting for what would happen,” she told NBC News. Merrick said she saw a yellow rescue boat with crew members, and the Disney Dream itself made a ___26___ turn to return to the spot. According to Disney, the two guests ___27___ within minutes. “We praise our Crew Members for their ___28___ skills and immediate actions, which ___29___ the safe return of both guests,” Disney said in a statement. “We are ___30___ to the safety and well-being of our guests, and this incident highlights the ___31___ of our safety measures.” Disney did not provide any identifying ___32___ about the guests or clarify how far into the journey the ship was when the fall happened. Brenda Tackett, who was also onboard, praised the crew’s ___33___ response. “You could ___34___ they’ve practiced this — hopefully have never used it before — but they were great,” she said. After the rescue, the Disney Dream continued its journey. “___35___, it turned out positive,” Merrick said, “and we were able to enjoy the rest of the cruise.” 21. A. blame B. relief C. cooperation D. pride 22. A. occurred B. followed C. evolved D. wandered 23. A. picture B. glance C. shower D. surgery 24. A. silence B. confusion C. flash D. conversation 25. A. steely B. steadily C. anxiously D. immediately 26. A. gradual B. massive C. internal D. sharp 27. A. exploded B. adjusted C. recovered D. survived 28. A. exceptional B. abstract C. distinct D. delicate 29. A. disturbed B. seized C. detected D. ensured 30. A. devoted B. addicted C. opposed D. assigned 31. A. weakness B. fitness C. eagerness D. effectiveness 32. A. wires B. details C. nerves D. samples 33. A. genuine B. primitive C. professional D. challenging 34. A. prove B. tell C. link D. obtain 35. A. Literally B. Strangely C. Thankfully D. Surprisingly 第二节 (共10小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2025 WTT China Smash table tennis tournament, ____36____ concluded on October 5th in Beijing, saw Chinese players dominate by winning all five championships. Wang Chuqin emerged as the biggest winner, ____37____ (claim) three titles in men’s singles, men’s doubles, and mixed doubles. In the women’s singles final, Wang Manyu faced ____38____ (increase) pressure against world No. 1 Sun Yingsha. With the first game ____39____ (lose), Wang adjusted her strategy and won the next three games. ____40____ Sun managed to take the fifth game, Wang closed out the game with an impressive 11-2 win in the sixth. The tournament also provided ____41____ valuable preparation for the upcoming Los Angeles Olympics. Players like Wang Chuqin and Kuai Man experienced “three matches a day” testing their physical endurance and tactical (战术的) ____42____ (adapt). Additionally, the mixed doubles pair of Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha continued their winning streak (运气), ____43____ (easy) defeating their opponents 3-0. Up to now, they ____44____ (remain) undefeated in all international competitions this season. Their performance showed perfect teamwork and understanding, making ____45____ the most powerful pair in the world currently. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是校英文报的记者。上周日，你校组织学生沿着城市绿道（the Urban Greenway）进行一次骑行活动，主题为“绿色骑行”。请你用英文写一篇报道。内容包括： 1. 活动内容； 2. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Green Cycling ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a quiet afternoon, I was cleaning my closet when I found a dusty shoebox. Inside was a photograph that captured my attention completely — it showed my father, young and dynamic, lifting my four-year-old self toward the basketball hoop on our garage. My face broke into a carefree grin. Nowadays, Dad was constantly occupied with work. I knew he was bearing the weight of our family’s world on his shoulders. Even at home, exhaustion was his constant companion. I’d often see him massaging his temples after long calls, his dinner growing cold on the table. Our conversations during meals were often brief and quiet. The laughter frozen in that photo felt like a distant memory, buried under a mountain of responsibilities that he shouldered alone. When I heard his car arrive that evening, a sudden inspiration seized me. I discovered him collapsed on the sofa, the day’s exhaustion written on his face. “Dad,” I began, voice shaking as I showed him the photograph, “remember this?” He studied the image, a faint smile touching his lips. “That old hoop…I remember how you’d beg to play every evening.” “I was looking at this photo today,” I continued. “Would you care to shoot some baskets? Like we used to?” He sighed deeply, his gaze drifting toward the window. “That hoop must be rusted solid by now.” The silence stretched before he added, “I’m not that young man in the photo anymore.” “Neither am I that little boy, ” I replied softly. “But maybe we could both use a break from being adults for a while.” He looked up, surprise gleaming in his tired eyes. The silence lengthened as I watched him weighing my request against the fatigue (疲劳) in his bones. My hopeful heart began to sink — maybe I was asking for too much. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A slow smile eventually spread across my father’s face as he rose from the sofa. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After about half an hour, we stopped and sat down on the doorsteps, catching our breath. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 滨城高中联盟2025-2026学年度上学期高二期中考试 英语试卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 7. 5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man telling the woman? A. When to take the trip. B. Whether to cancel the trip. C. How to protect herself from catching the flu. 2. What did the woman do for the party? A. She prepared a salad. B. She brought some pizzas. C. She took care of the decorations. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Organizing an event. B. Choosing a site. C. Doing some activities. 4. What does the man mean? A. He has a limited budget. B. He is satisfied with the price. C. He thinks the hotel is expensive. 5 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waitress and customer. C. Salesperson and client. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did Kelfern Limited call just now? A. They got the wrong goods. B. They received a late delivery. C. They ordered some green sofa fabric. 7. What will Kelfern Limited get? A. More fabrics. B. A lower price. C. The free delivery. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is a must for the part- time job at the bakery? A. Work experience. B. A Food Safe Certificate. C. Availability of working for three weeks. 9. What will the man do for the girl? A. Lend her $12. B. Give her training. C. Help with her application. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the woman recommend to the man? A. Some courses. B. A research topic. C. Some medicine. 11. What causes the man trouble? A. Deciding on a major. B. Choosing a school. C. Selecting a career. 12. What does the man care most about? A. Studying at a close place. B. Learning as much as possible. C. Finding a stable job after graduation. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the man ask about the house first? A. The facilities. B. The location. C. The layout. 14. What is special about the house? A. It has a large swimming pool. B. A big supermarket is next to it. C. The living room is on the second floor. 15. Which room is the garage attached to? A. The living room. B. The kitchen. C. The dining room. 16. What is said about the man? A. He keeps an exercise habit. B. He knew about the house from an agent. C. He needs an additional car parking space. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What will students and teachers do on Mondays and Tuesdays? A. Walk no less than 500 meters. B. Do exercise together at school. C. Get to school without a vehicle. 18. What are the lectures about? A. Garden care. B. Environmental protection. C. Community safety. 19. What are the exhibits? A. Eco- friendly equipment. B. Plants from the school garden. C. Artworks made from reused items. 20. How long will the exhibition last each day? A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Eight hours. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a guide to the best of the best nature documentaries. These top picks are a reminder that the planet isn’t a background for our story, but a living, breathing thing that moves forward whether we choose to pay attention or not. Koyaanisqatsi (1982) To call Koyaanisqatsi a nature documentary might feel like a stretch, but no other nonfiction film presents a clearer criticism of the relationship between human beings, the systems we’ve created, and the environment that sustains us. The title is a Hopi word that translates to “life in chaos” and it pretty much tells you what’s inside. Maybe most notable is the fact that Koyaanisqatsi came out in 1982, and yet its unspoken observations about how we use the environment in the name of commerce and progress are even more predictable today. Grizzly Man (2005) Grizzly Man is not so much a wildlife documentary as it is a tragic love story between humanity and the wilderness. Timothy Treadwell, an amateur environmentalist, spent 13summers filming himself among Alaskan grizzly bears, naming them, petting them, sometimes hand- feeding them, until one of them killed him and his girlfriend, Amie Huguenard, in 2003. Werner Herzog pieces together Treadwell’s 100- plus hours of footage (镜头) with his calm narration. Treadwell believed the wild could love him back; Herzog sees only how small we are in its jaws. Planet Earth I- III (2006-2023) It feels like everyone has seen Planet Earth, but we’d be irresponsible not to include this TV series in our list of favorites. From its start in 2006, when it was a big deal that it was shot in high definition, to the use of drones and underwater craft while filming Planet Earth III in2023, Planet Earth has amazing and intimate footage and, of course, the impressive narrator Sir David Attenborough. Blue Planet II (2017) It’s hard to overstate the cultural impact of BBC's Blue Planet II. The follow-up to the 2001 series (The Blue Planet) showcases the deep sea in revolutionary detail. After the final episode ( “Our Blue Planet” ) aired, the documentary series contributed to an international emphasis on marine plastic pollution. In fact, a Waitrose-commissioned survey found that 9out of 10 respondents had cut back on single-use plastics. 1. According to the article, which documentaries might inspire people’s conservation awareness? A. Koyaanisqatsi and Grizzly Man B. Planet Earth I-III and Blue Planet II C. Koyaanisqatsi and Blue Planet II D. Grizzly Man and Planet Earth I-III 2. What can you learn about Grizzly Man? A. It’s a scientific research on grizzly bears' habits. B. It’s a guide on how to protect grizzly bears effectively. C. It’s a sad story with the photographer killed by the wild animal. D. It’s about the harmonious relationship between humanity and wilderness. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A digital magazine. B. A tourist brochure. C. A museum guide. D. A course plan. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四部最佳自然纪录片，包括它们的内容和特点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Koyaanisqatsi (1982)部分“To call Koyaanisqatsi a nature documentary might feel like a stretch, but no other nonfiction film presents a clearer criticism of the relationship between human beings, the systems we’ve created, and the environment that sustains us.(称Koyaanisqatsi为自然纪录片可能有点牵强，但没有其他非虚构类电影能更清楚地批评人类、我们创造的系统以及维持我们的环境之间的关系。)”可知，Koyaanisqatsi批评了人类与环境的关系，可能会激发人们的保护意识；根据Blue Planet II (2017)部分“After the final episode (“Our Blue Planet”) aired, the documentary series contributed to an international emphasis on marine plastic pollution.(在最后一集《我们的蓝色星球》播出后，这部纪录片系列为国际社会对海洋塑料污染的重视做出了贡献。)”可知，Blue Planet II让人们更加重视海洋塑料污染，可能会激发人们的保护意识。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Grizzly Man (2005)部分“Timothy Treadwell, an amateur environmentalist, spent 13summers filming himself among Alaskan grizzly bears, naming them, petting them, sometimes hand- feeding them, until one of them killed him and his girlfriend, Amie Huguenard, in 2003.(业余环保主义者蒂莫西·特里德威尔花了13个夏天在阿拉斯加的灰熊中拍摄自己，给它们取名，抚摸它们，有时还亲手喂它们，直到2003年，其中一只灰熊杀死了他和他的女友阿米·休根纳德。)”可知，Grizzly Man是一个摄影师被野生动物杀死的悲惨故事。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Here’s a guide to the best of the best nature documentaries. These top picks are a reminder that the planet isn’t a background for our story, but a living, breathing thing that moves forward whether we choose to pay attention or not.(这是一份顶级自然纪录片精选指南。这些佳作提醒我们，地球并非人类故事的背景板，而是一个鲜活的生命体——无论我们是否愿意关注，它都在不断前行。)”和下文内容可知，文章介绍了四部最佳自然纪录片，包括它们的内容和特点，这样的文章可能出现在一本数字杂志上。故选A。 B In the world of high school science fairs, most projects test hypotheses (假设) in chemistry or physics. But 16-year-old Maria Gonzalez from Texas decided to tackle a different kind of problem: the “ugly” food waste. Inspired by seeing her local grocery store throw away fruits and vegetables that were perfectly good but slightly misshapen, Maria developed a mobile app called “Perfectly Perfect”. The app connects local stores with surplus “ugly” produce to consumers and food banks at a discounted price. “People often judge food by its appearance, not its nutritional value,” Maria said. “This leads to massive waste, while many families struggle to afford fresh food. I wanted to create a simple solution.” Users can open the app, see a list of nearby participating stores, and purchase a “surprise bag” of imperfect produce at 40% below the regular price. A portion of the profit is donated to community food banks. Maria spent months learning programming and negotiating with store managers to pilot her project. Her effort paid off. In its first three months, the app directed over 5 tons of “ugly” food from landfills and helped 50 low-income families get access to affordable fresh produce. Maria’s project not only won the top prize at her school’s science fair but also caught the attention of the local city council, which is now considering funding to expand the project citywide. “Maria’s project shows that innovation isn’t just about high-tech gadgets (小工具); it’s about solving real-world problems with empathy (共情) and creativity.” one council member remarked. 4. What is the main purpose of Maria’s app “Perfectly Perfect”? A. To teach people about the nutritional value of fruits and vegetables. B. To provide a platform for stores to advertise their new products. C. To reduce food waste and help those in need get affordable food. D. To compete in her school science fair and win the top prize. 5. What can users do through Maria’s app? A. Donate money directly to local food banks. B. Order a bag of imperfect produce at a lower price. C. Volunteer at grocery stores involved in the project. D. Learn to develop their own apps and pilot the project. 6. What is the local city council’s attitude towards Maria’s project? A. Doubtful and critical. B. Indifferent and uninterested. C. Supportive and impressed. D. Careful and hesitant. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. High School Science Fairs: A Platform for Innovation. B. Fighting Food Waste: A Teen’s App for “Ugly” Produce. C. Teen’s App Fights Food Waste and Feeds Families. D. How to Develop a Successful Mobile Application. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了来自德克萨斯州的16岁女孩Maria Gonzalez开发了一款名为“Perfectly Perfect”的移动应用程序，旨在解决“畸形”食物浪费问题。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The app connects local stores with surplus “ugly” produce to consumers and food banks at a discounted price.(该应用程序以折扣价将当地商店与剩余的“畸形”农产品连接起来，提供给消费者和食物银行。)”以及第四段“A portion of the profit is donated to community food banks.(一部分利润捐赠给社区食物银行。)”可知，Maria的应用程序“Perfectly Perfect”的主要目的是减少食物浪费，并帮助有需要的人获得负担得起的食物。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Users can open the app, see a list of nearby participating stores, and purchase a “surprise bag” of imperfect produce at 40% below the regular price.(用户可以打开应用程序，查看附近参与商店的列表，并以低于正常价格40%的价格购买一袋不完美的农产品。)”可知，用户可以通过Maria的应用程序以较低的价格订购一袋不完美的农产品。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Maria’s project not only won the top prize at her school’s science fair but also caught the attention of the local city council, which is now considering funding to expand the project citywide.(Maria的项目不仅在学校科学展览上获得了一等奖，还引起了当地市议会的注意，市议会现在正在考虑资助该项目，以便在全市范围内推广。)”以及最后一段“Maria’s project shows that innovation isn’t just about high-tech gadgets (小工具) ; it’s about solving real-world problems with empathy (共情) and creativity.(Maria的项目表明，创新不仅仅是关于高科技小工具；它是关于用共情和创造力解决现实世界的问题。)”可知，当地市议会对Maria的项目持支持和印象深刻的态度。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了来自德克萨斯州的16岁女孩Maria Gonzalez开发了一款名为“Perfectly Perfect”的移动应用程序，旨在解决“丑陋”食物浪费问题，所以选项B“对抗食物浪费：青少年为“畸形”农产品开发的应用程序”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 C If you think art is just about gallery walls and Instagram likes, think again. Artolution, a global nonprofit founded by artist Max Frieder, is proving that cooperative public art can do something far more powerful: help rebuild lives in refugee (难民) camps and crisis-affected communities around the world. Artolution partners with local teaching artists — often refugees themselves — to lead community mural (壁画) projects, sculpture workshops, and performance art in places like Bangladesh, Jordan, Uganda, South Sudan, and Ukraine. These aren’t just feel-good activities. They’re part of a larger strategy to support mental health, social inclusion (包容) , and economic empowerment (赋权). Each project begins with group sessions where participants — often children and youth — define a shared vision. Then comes the cooperative art-making: painting murals, building musical sculptures from repurposed materials, and even learning animation and digital design. In partnership with organizations like UNHCR and Medair, Artolution integrates its work into broader mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) programs. Their 2024 pilot in Lebanon, for example, helped trauma (痛苦经历)-affected communities reclaim public spaces through art, turning sites of pain into symbols of hope. In the Rohingya refugee camps of Bangladesh, a young woman named Dildar — who had been unable to speak due to trauma — found her voice again through Artolution’s workshops. Her story is one of many that show how art can be a lifeline, not just a luxury. In Jordan, Syrian and Jordanian women are learning crafting and entrepreneurship (创业) skills through Artolution’s Women’s Empowerment Project. These workshops don’t just teach art — they teach independence, confidence, and marketable skills. Artolution’s work is being recognized globally. In November 2025, Fairfield University will host an exhibition and panel discussion featuring refugee-created artworks shown at the UN Headquarters on World Refugee Day 2024. The event will highlight how art promotes healing and community across borders. As artists, we often talk about impact. Artolution shows what that really looks like — murals painted in refugee camps, sculptures built from wastes, and performances that give voice to the voiceless. It’s a reminder that art isn’t just decoration. It’s a transformation. So if you’re looking for inspiration, cooperation, or a way to use your skills for good, Artolution is a model worth studying — and supporting. 8. What can we learn about Artolution? A. It focuses on organizing art exhibitions in famous galleries. B. It employs art creation to help refugees across the world. C. It helps refugees gain social media popularity through art. D. It only operates in European countries to support local art education. 9. What does the underlined word “repurposed” mean in paragraph 3? A. Remarkable. B. Rejected. C. Recycled. D. reliable. 10. Why are the stories mentioned in paragraph 5? A. To stress the importance of cooperation. B. To illustrate the positive effects of Artolution. C. To show the women are excellent at art creation. D. To introduce the working procedure of Artolution. 11. What is the purpose of the text? A. To persuade. B. To argue. C. To entertain. D. To inform. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Artolution这个全球非营利组织，包括它的成立目的、开展的项目、取得的成果等。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Artolution, a global nonprofit founded by artist Max Frieder, is proving that cooperative public art can do something far more powerful: help rebuild lives in refugee (难民) camps and crisis-affected communities around the world. (由艺术家马克斯·弗里德（Max Frieder）创立的全球非营利组织Artolution证明，合作性公共艺术可以发挥更强大的作用：帮助重建世界各地难民营和受危机影响社区的生活)”可知，Artolution利用艺术创作来帮助世界各地的难民。故选B项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Then comes the cooperative art-making: painting murals, building musical sculptures from repurposed materials, and even learning animation and digital design. (然后是合作艺术创作：绘制壁画，用repurposed材料建造音乐雕塑，甚至学习动画和数字设计)”以及第七段“Artolution shows what that really looks like — murals painted in refugee camps, sculptures built from wastes, and performances that give voice to the voiceless.(Artolution展示了它的真实面貌——在难民营中绘制的壁画、用废物建造的雕塑，以及为无声者发声的表演)”可知，由下文描述的在难民营中使用废物建造雕塑可推知，划线单词所在句子描述的是用回收利用的材料建造雕塑，划线单词表示“回收利用的”，与Recycled意义相近。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“In the Rohingya refugee camps of Bangladesh, a young woman named Dildar — who had been unable to speak due to trauma — found her voice again through Artolution’s workshops. Her story is one of many that show how art can be a lifeline, not just a luxury. In Jordan, Syrian and Jordanian women are learning crafting and entrepreneurship (创业) skills through Artolution’s Women’s Empowerment Project. These workshops don’t just teach art — they teach independence, confidence, and marketable skills. (在孟加拉国的罗兴亚难民营，一位名叫迪尔达尔（Dildar）的年轻女子因创伤而无法说话，她通过Artolution的工作坊重新找回了自己的声音。她的故事是众多故事中的一个，这些故事表明艺术可以是一条生命线，而不仅仅是一种奢侈品。在约旦，叙利亚和约旦妇女通过Artolution的妇女赋权项目学习手工艺和创业技能。这些工作坊不仅教授艺术，还教授独立、自信和可销售的技能)”可知，这些故事是为了说明Artolution的积极影响。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Artolution, a global nonprofit founded by artist Max Frieder, is proving that cooperative public art can do something far more powerful: help rebuild lives in refugee (难民) camps and crisis-affected communities around the world.(由艺术家Max Frieder创立的全球非营利组织Artolution正在证明，合作公共艺术可以做一些更强大的事情：帮助重建世界各地难民营和受危机影响社区的生活)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Artolution这个全球非营利组织，包括它的成立目的、开展的项目、取得的成果等，目的是向读者介绍这个组织，所以本文的写作目的是告知。故选D项。 D In today’s world, a photo can reveal much more than what meets the eye. A groundbreaking student project from Stanford University has shown that artificial intelligence (AI) can now guess the location where a photo was taken with surprising accuracy. The project, named PIGEON, was developed by three graduate students. Initially, they trained the AI system to play a game that involved identifying locations on Google Street View. However, they soon made a remarkable discovery: their AI had learned so much that it could also determine the locations of personal photos it had never seen before. This ability to “geolocate” images moved from a simple game to a powerful new tool. This new technology is a classic double-edged sword, offering both exciting benefits and potential risks. On the positive side, it could help people identify places in old family photographs where the locations have been forgotten. It could also assist field biologists in monitoring plant species and tracking environmental changes more efficiently. For educators, it could become a valuable tool for teaching geography. However, these positive uses come with a concerning downside. As Jay Stanley, a senior policy analyst, warns, this technology could expose private location information — used in the wrong hands for business tracking, government surveillance (监控) , or even stalkers (跟踪者) finding victims — making identifying someone’s location from a posted photo a serious privacy and safety risk. The AI achieves this by detecting hidden clues in images that humans might miss, such as vegetation types, soil conditions, architectural styles, and weather patterns; during tests, it accurately identified many locations from the students’ cross-country trip photos (including remote areas) , even locating a specific Yellowstone National Park campsite to within 35 miles. Recognizing these privacy risks, the student creators have wisely decided not to release their full AI model to the public. They hope this will prevent misuse while allowing for discussion about how such technology should be managed. Stanley suggests that as AI continues to evolve, we must all become more aware of the information we share online. A simple photo can reveal our location, and with advancing AI, that information is becoming easier for others to access. This development reminds us that technological progress must be balanced with careful consideration of its ethical (道德的) implications. 12. With regard to PIGEON, what can you learn from the first paragraph? A. It was intended to recognize locations. B. It instructed AI system to take photos. C. It was created for Google by three graduates. D. It was originally expected to locate all the unknown images. 13. According to the passage, what is a potential upside of the project? A. It enables government agents to conduct personal monitoring. B. It allows marketing companies to track consumer behavior. C. It helps stalkers find their victims’ private information. D. It aids students majoring in geography in their studies. 14. Why are the creators of PIGEON not displaying the full model to the public? A. To complete more tests on its performance. B. To maintain originality for their research. C. To avoid giving away privacy and misuse. D. To sell the technology to private companies. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. To explain the technical principles of the PIGEON project in detail. B. To introduce a powerful but potentially risky new AI technology. C. To criticize the developers for not releasing their AI model. D. To promote the application of AI in environmental protection. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了斯坦福大学的一个名为PIGEON的学生项目，该项目展示了人工智能现在能够以惊人的准确性猜测照片拍摄的地点。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Initially, they trained the AI system to play a game that involved identifying locations on Google Street View. However, they soon made a remarkable discovery: their AI had learned so much that it could also determine the locations of personal photos it had never seen before.(起初，他们训练人工智能系统玩一个涉及在谷歌街景上识别位置的游戏。然而，他们很快有了一个惊人的发现：他们的人工智能学到了很多东西，它还可以确定它从未见过的个人照片的位置。)”可知，PIGEON的目的是识别位置。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For educators, it could become a valuable tool for teaching geography.(对于教育工作者来说，它可以成为教授地理的宝贵工具。)”可知，这个项目的潜在好处是它帮助地理专业的学生学习。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Recognizing these privacy risks, the student creators have wisely decided not to release their full AI model to the public.(认识到这些隐私风险，学生创造者明智地决定不向公众发布他们的完整人工智能模型。)”可知，PIGEON的创造者没有向公众展示完整的模型是为了避免泄露隐私和滥用。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段主要介绍了斯坦福大学的一个名为PIGEON的学生项目，该项目展示了人工智能现在能够以惊人的准确性猜测照片拍摄的地点；第二段主要介绍了这个项目的好处；第三段主要介绍了这个项目的潜在风险；第四段主要介绍了PIGEON的创造者没有向公众发布他们的完整人工智能模型，以避免泄露隐私和滥用。由此可知，这篇文章主要介绍了一种强大但有潜在风险的新人工智能技术。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often think of humor as a simple pleasure, but its benefits are far greater. It is a powerful tool for our overall well-being. ___16___ ___17___ When we laugh, our body relaxes quickly, and blood flows more smoothly. This process does good to your heart and blood vessels. Studies have even shown that people who laugh daily are less likely to have heart disease. Besides, laughter encourages the release of natural mood-boosting chemicals, which act as the body’s painkillers. ___18___ Furthermore, a good sense of humor can boost our immune system, making us more resistant to colds and other small illnesses. The psychological advantages are equally impressive. Humor is a fantastic way to reduce stress. When we laugh, our body produces fewer stress hormones. At the same time, focusing on something funny prevents us from focusing on negative thoughts. ___19___ This lightens our mood and helps us stay positive even on hard days. The social benefits of laughter cannot be ignored. Sharing a laugh brings people closer together. It helps people feel connected and strengthens their bond. ___20___ It creates a positive atmosphere and can even help to ease tension during a difficult conversation. Therefore, don’t take life too seriously all the time. Look for small moments of humor — watch a funny movie, share a joke with a friend, or enjoy a comedy show. It’s a simple, enjoyable, and effective way to invest in your overall health. A. Laughter first benefits us physically. B. However, its true power lies in improving health. C. For instance, it can also help us remember things better. D. The sound of laughter can surely draw people’s attention. E. This stops negative feelings from growing and taking over. F. This helps to reduce pain and make us feel more comfortable. G. Such shared joy creates a sense of understanding between people. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了幽默对身心健康及社交的多方面益处，呼吁人们多寻找幽默时刻。 【16题详解】 上文“We often think of humor as a simple pleasure, but its benefits are far greater. It is a powerful tool for our overall well-being. (我们常常认为幽默只是一种简单的乐趣，但它的好处远不止于此。它是对我们整体健康有益的强大工具)”指出幽默好处多且对整体健康有益，B选项“However, its true power lies in improving health. (然而，它真正的力量在于改善健康)”强调幽默在改善健康方面的力量，承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 下文“When we laugh, our body relaxes quickly, and blood flows more smoothly. This process does good to your heart and blood vessels. (当我们笑的时候，我们的身体会迅速放松，血液流动更加顺畅。这个过程对你的心脏和血管有好处)”主要讲述了笑对身体的好处，A选项“Laughter first benefits us physically. (笑首先对我们的身体有益)”引出下文关于笑对身体益处的描述，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 上文“Besides, laughter encourages the release of natural mood-boosting chemicals, which act as the body’s painkillers. (此外，笑能促进天然情绪提升化学物质的释放，这些物质就像身体的止痛药)”说明笑能促进身体释放类似止痛药的物质，F选项“This helps to reduce pain and make us feel more comfortable. (这有助于减轻疼痛，让我们感觉更舒服)”进一步说明这种物质的作用，即减轻疼痛和让人感觉舒服，承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 19题详解】 上文“At the same time, focusing on something funny prevents us from focusing on negative thoughts. (与此同时，专注于有趣的事情能防止我们专注于消极的想法)”指出专注于有趣的事能防止专注消极想法，E选项“This stops negative feelings from growing and taking over. (这能阻止负面情绪滋生和占据主导)”进一步说明这样做的结果，即阻止负面情绪滋生和占据主导，承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 上文“Sharing a laugh brings people closer together. It helps people feel connected and strengthens their bond. (分享笑声能让人们走得更近。它帮助人们感到彼此有联系，并加强他们之间的联系)”说明分享笑声能加强人与人之间的联系，G选项“Such shared joy creates a sense of understanding between people. (这种共同的快乐在人们之间创造了一种理解感)”进一步说明分享笑声带来的结果，即创造理解感，承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A father and his daughter were rescued from the ocean after falling overboard from a Disney Cruise Line ship on Sunday afternoon, leading to praise for the ship’s crew and ___21___ among passengers who witnessed it. The incident ___22___ aboard the Disney Dream as it sailed between Florida and the Bahamas. The child, who had been sitting on the ship’s bar while the father took a ___23___, suddenly fell into the water. The father jumped in instantly after the child to save her. Fellow passenger Merrick was playing bingo when she noticed a sudden ___24___ outside. “We came to find out that it was a child and then the father had gone in after the child, so we were watching ___25___, waiting for what would happen,” she told NBC News. Merrick said she saw a yellow rescue boat with crew members, and the Disney Dream itself made a ___26___ turn to return to the spot. According to Disney, the two guests ___27___ within minutes. “We praise our Crew Members for their ___28___ skills and immediate actions, which ___29___ the safe return of both guests,” Disney said in a statement. “We are ___30___ to the safety and well-being of our guests, and this incident highlights the ___31___ of our safety measures.” Disney did not provide any identifying ___32___ about the guests or clarify how far into the journey the ship was when the fall happened. Brenda Tackett, who was also onboard, praised the crew’s ___33___ response. “You could ___34___ they’ve practiced this — hopefully have never used it before — but they were great,” she said. After the rescue, the Disney Dream continued its journey. “___35___, it turned out positive,” Merrick said, “and we were able to enjoy the rest of the cruise.” 21. A. blame B. relief C. cooperation D. pride 22. A. occurred B. followed C. evolved D. wandered 23. A. picture B. glance C. shower D. surgery 24. A. silence B. confusion C. flash D. conversation 25. A. steely B. steadily C. anxiously D. immediately 26. A. gradual B. massive C. internal D. sharp 27. A. exploded B. adjusted C. recovered D. survived 28. A. exceptional B. abstract C. distinct D. delicate 29. A. disturbed B. seized C. detected D. ensured 30. A. devoted B. addicted C. opposed D. assigned 31. A. weakness B. fitness C. eagerness D. effectiveness 32. A. wires B. details C. nerves D. samples 33. A. genuine B. primitive C. professional D. challenging 34. A. prove B. tell C. link D. obtain 35. A. Literally B. Strangely C. Thankfully D. Surprisingly 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对父女从迪士尼游轮上落水后被成功救起的事件，船员们的出色技能和迅速行动得到了赞扬，乘客们也对此感到欣慰。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：周日下午，一对父女从迪士尼游轮上落水后被从海中救起，船员们的表现赢得了赞扬，目睹此事的乘客们也松了一口气。A. blame责备；B. relief宽慰、缓解；C. cooperation合作；D. pride骄傲。根据前文“A father and his daughter were rescued from the ocean after falling overboard from a Disney Cruise Line ship”可知，父女落水后被救起，乘客们应是感到宽慰，故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事件发生在“迪士尼梦想号”游轮在佛罗里达和巴哈马之间航行时。A. occurred发生；B. followed跟随；C. evolved进化；D. wandered徘徊。根据后文描述的父女落水被救事件可知，此处指事件发生，故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：孩子当时正坐在邮轮的栏杆上，而父亲瞥了一眼（周围），孩子突然掉进了水里。A. picture图片；B. glance一瞥；C. shower淋浴；D. surgery手术。根据前文“the child suddenly fell into the water”可知，父亲当时应是短暂分心（瞥了一眼），未及时照看孩子，“take a glance”为常用表达，意为“瞥一眼”，其他选项不符合“突发落水”的场景逻辑。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同行乘客梅里克正在玩宾果游戏时，注意到外面突然一阵骚动。A. silence沉默；B. confusion混乱；C. flash闪光；D. conversation对话。根据后文“We came to find out that it was a child and then the father had gone in after the child”可知，孩子和父亲先后落水，外面应是一片混乱，故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我们后来得知是一个孩子掉下去了，然后父亲也跳下去救她，所以我们都焦急地看着，等待着接下来会发生什么，”她告诉美国全国广播公司新闻。A. steely钢铁般的；B. steadily稳定地；C. anxiously焦急地；D. immediately立即。根据“waiting for what would happen”可知，乘客们应是焦急地等待，故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：梅里克说，她看到一艘载有船员的黄色救援艇，而“迪士尼梦想号”邮轮本身也急剧转弯返回事发地点。A. gradual逐渐的；B. massive巨大的；C. internal内部的；D. sharp急剧的。根据“return to the spot”及救援的紧急性可知，邮轮需要“急剧转弯”才能快速抵达落水点，其他选项不符合“紧急救援的时间要求”。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：据迪士尼称，两位客人在几分钟内幸存（被救）。A. exploded爆炸；B. adjusted调整；C. recovered恢复；D. survived幸存。根据前文“A father and his daughter were rescued from the ocean”可知，救援成功的结果是幸存。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在一份声明中说：“我们赞扬我们的船员们出色的技能和立即采取的行动，这确保了两位客人的安全返回。”A. exceptional卓越的、杰出的；B. abstract抽象的；C. distinct明显的；D. delicate精致的。根据 后文“immediate actions”及“safe return”可知，船员的技能是出色的，才能高效完成救援，故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在一份声明中说：“我们赞扬我们的船员们出色的技能和立即采取的行动，这确保了两位客人的安全返回。A. disturbed打扰；B. seized抓住；C. detected发现；D. ensured确保。根据后文“the safe return of both guests”可知，船员们的行动应是确保了客人的安全返回，故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我们致力于保障乘客的安全和福祉，这起事件也彰显了我们安全措施的有效性。”A. devoted忠诚的、致力于……的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. opposed反对的；D. assigned指定的。be devoted to“致力于”，符合语境，迪士尼应是致力于客人的安全和福祉，故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我们致力于保障乘客的安全和福祉，这起事件也彰显了我们安全措施的有效性。”A. weakness弱点；B. fitness健康；C. eagerness渴望；D. effectiveness有效性。根据前文“the safe return of both guests”可知，客人安全返回，说明安全措施是有效的，故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：迪士尼没有提供任何有关客人的身份信息，也没有说明事故发生时游轮已经航行了多远。A. wires电线；B. details细节；C. nerves神经；D. samples样本。根据前文“identifying”以及后文“about the guests”可知，此处指没有提供客人的身份细节信息，“identifying details”为固定搭配，意为“识别细节”，符合“未提供具体信息”的语境。故选B项。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同样在船上的布伦达·塔克特赞扬了船员们的专业反应。A. genuine真诚的；B. primitive原始的；C. professional专业的；D. challenging具有挑战性的。根据前文“the two guests __7__ within minutes.”可知，船员迅速成功救起落水者，所以他们的反应是专业的，故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可以看出他们练习过这个——希望以前从未使用过——但他们很棒。A. prove证明；B. tell看出、辨别；C. link连接；D. obtain获得。根据后文“they’ve practiced this — hopefully have never used it before — but they were great,”可知，此处指从船员们的表现可以看出他们练习过救援，故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“谢天谢地，结果是积极的，”梅里克说，“我们能够享受剩下的游轮之旅。”A. Literally字面上地；B. Strangely奇怪地；C. Thankfully感激地、谢天谢地；D. Surprisingly惊讶地。根据后文“it turned out positive”可知，结果是积极的，这是值得感激的，故选C项。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2025 WTT China Smash table tennis tournament, ____36____ concluded on October 5th in Beijing, saw Chinese players dominate by winning all five championships. Wang Chuqin emerged as the biggest winner, ____37____ (claim) three titles in men’s singles, men’s doubles, and mixed doubles. In the women’s singles final, Wang Manyu faced ____38____ (increase) pressure against world No. 1 Sun Yingsha. With the first game ____39____ (lose), Wang adjusted her strategy and won the next three games. ____40____ Sun managed to take the fifth game, Wang closed out the game with an impressive 11-2 win in the sixth. The tournament also provided ____41____ valuable preparation for the upcoming Los Angeles Olympics. Players like Wang Chuqin and Kuai Man experienced “three matches a day” testing their physical endurance and tactical (战术的) ____42____ (adapt). Additionally, the mixed doubles pair of Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha continued their winning streak (运气), ____43____ (easy) defeating their opponents 3-0. Up to now, they ____44____ (remain) undefeated in all international competitions this season. Their performance showed perfect teamwork and understanding, making ____45____ the most powerful pair in the world currently. 【答案】36. which 37. claiming 38. increasing 39 lost 40. Although##Though##While 41. a 42. adaptation 43. easily 44. have remained 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了2025年WTT中国大满贯赛中国选手夺冠及赛事对奥运备战的意义。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：2025年世界乒乓球职业大联盟（WTT）中国大满贯赛于10月5日在北京落下帷幕，中国选手包揽了全部五项冠军。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The 2025 WTT China Smash table tennis tournament，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：王楚钦成为最大赢家，在男单、男双和混双项目中斩获三项冠军。句中已有谓语emerged，空处作非谓语动词，主语Wang Chuqin与claim之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式作状语。故填claiming。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在女单决赛中，王曼昱面对世界排名第一孙颖莎，压力倍增。空处用于名词pressure之前，应用形容词increasing作定语，表示“不断增加的”。故填increasing。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首局失利后，王曼昱调整战术，连赢三局。此处是“with+宾语+宾补”的复合结构，the first game与lose之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。故填lost。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：尽管孙颖莎在第五局扳回一城，但王曼昱在第六局以11-2的压倒性优势锁定胜局。结合语意可知，句子前后是让步关系，所以用连词Although或Though或while引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though/While。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：本次赛事也为即将到来的洛杉矶奥运会提供了宝贵的练兵机会。preparation为可数名词，此处表示“一次宝贵的准备”，且valuable是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：像王楚钦和蒯曼这样的选手经历了“一日三赛”，考验了他们的体能和战术适应能力。空处与endurance并列，作testing的宾语，应用名词adaptation，表示“适应能力”，是不可数名词。故填adaptation。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，王楚钦和孙颖莎的混双组合延续了连胜势头，轻松以3-0击败对手。空处修饰动词defeating，应用副词easily作状语，表示“轻松地”。故填easily。 【44题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，他们本赛季在所有国际比赛中仍保持不败。根据时间状语Up to now可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语they是复数，助动词用have。故填have remained。 【45题详解】 考查代词。句意：他们的表现展现了完美的团队协作与默契，使他们成为目前世界上最强大的组合。空处作making的宾语，指代Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha这对组合，所以用代词宾格形式them。故填them。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是校英文报的记者。上周日，你校组织学生沿着城市绿道（the Urban Greenway）进行一次骑行活动，主题为“绿色骑行”。请你用英文写一篇报道。内容包括： 1. 活动内容； 2. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Green Cycling ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文】 Green Cycling Last Sunday, our school organized a cycling event along the Urban Greenway with the theme of “Green Cycling”. The activity started at the school gate, where students gathered with their bicycles, eager to embark on this eco-friendly journey. We cycled through the scenic Urban Greenway, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful views of nature. The event received an overwhelming response. Students expressed their enthusiasm, saying it was a refreshing break from academic stress and a great chance to promote a green lifestyle. They pledged to incorporate cycling into their daily routines to reduce carbon emissions. All in all, it was a meaningful and enjoyable experience. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校英文报记者的身份写一篇报道，报道学校上周日组织的“绿色骑行”活动，包括活动内容和活动反响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 机会：chance → opportunity 反响热烈：overwhelming response → positive feedback 环保：eco-friendly → environmentally friendly 风景优美的：scenic → picturesque 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Sunday, our school organized a cycling event along the Urban Greenway with the theme of “Green Cycling”.  拓展句：Last Sunday, our school organized a cycling event themed “Green Cycling”, which took place along the Urban Greenway. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We cycled through the scenic Urban Greenway, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful views of nature. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Students expressed their enthusiasm, saying it was a refreshing break from academic stress and a great chance to promote a green lifestyle. (运用了现在分词作状语以及省略that引导的宾语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a quiet afternoon, I was cleaning my closet when I found a dusty shoebox. Inside was a photograph that captured my attention completely — it showed my father, young and dynamic, lifting my four-year-old self toward the basketball hoop on our garage. My face broke into a carefree grin. Nowadays, Dad was constantly occupied with work. I knew he was bearing the weight of our family’s world on his shoulders. Even at home, exhaustion was his constant companion. I’d often see him massaging his temples after long calls, his dinner growing cold on the table. Our conversations during meals were often brief and quiet. The laughter frozen in that photo felt like a distant memory, buried under a mountain of responsibilities that he shouldered alone. When I heard his car arrive that evening, a sudden inspiration seized me. I discovered him collapsed on the sofa, the day’s exhaustion written on his face. “Dad,” I began, voice shaking as I showed him the photograph, “remember this?” He studied the image, a faint smile touching his lips. “That old hoop…I remember how you’d beg to play every evening.” “I was looking at this photo today,” I continued. “Would you care to shoot some baskets? Like we used to?” He sighed deeply, his gaze drifting toward the window. “That hoop must be rusted solid by now.” The silence stretched before he added, “I’m not that young man in the photo anymore.” “Neither am I that little boy, ” I replied softly. “But maybe we could both use a break from being adults for a while.” He looked up, surprise gleaming in his tired eyes. The silence lengthened as I watched him weighing my request against the fatigue (疲劳) in his bones. My hopeful heart began to sink — maybe I was asking for too much. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A slow smile eventually spread across my father’s face as he rose from the sofa. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After about half an hour, we stopped and sat down on the doorsteps, catching our breath. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A slow smile eventually spread across my father’s face as he rose from the sofa. Grabbing an old basketball from behind the door, we stepped outside into the cool evening air. The rusty hoop stood unchanged beneath our garage light — a silent witness to years of growth and change. At first, Dad hesitated, his throws awkward and unsteady, but soon laughter began replacing silence. Each time I passed him the ball or cheered when he scored, something warm flickered in his eyes — the spark of joy buried beneath daily pressures slowly rekindling between us. After about half an hour, we stopped and sat down on the doorsteps, catching our breath. Leaning back against the rough brick wall, Dad shared stories about past games played here with friends long forgotten, while I listened eagerly, soaking up every detail like sunlight through frosted glass. “Thanks for reminding me what really matters,” he said quietly, placing a gentle hand upon my shoulder. As stars emerged above us, their faint glow seemed less distant than before; similarly, that gap caused by responsibilities had narrowed significantly tonight — reconnecting hearts once separated by life’s relentless pace. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公通过一张旧照片回忆起与父亲曾经的亲密时光，试图帮助被工作压力笼罩的父亲重拾往日温情，最终通过共同运动重建情感纽带的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“父亲从沙发上缓缓起身，脸上渐渐浮现出一抹微笑。”可知，第一段可描写父亲和作者一起出去打篮球，一开始父亲动作生疏，但很快两人就沉浸在欢乐中，父亲眼中重新燃起快乐的光芒。 ②由第二段首句内容“大约半小时后，我们停下脚步，坐在门阶上喘口气。”可知，第二段可描写作者和父亲坐在门阶上休息，父亲回忆起过去的往事，并感谢作者提醒他真正重要的是什么，两人之间的隔阂因这次打篮球而消除。 2.续写线索：起身微笑——拿起篮球——走向篮球架——开始打球——回忆往事——表达感谢——消除隔阂 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①抓住：grab/ clasp ②传递：pass/ hand over ③分享：share/ disseminate 情绪类 ①温暖的：warm/ tender ②急切地：eagerly/ avidly 【点睛】[高分句型1] He fetched the old basketball that had been tucked in the corner of the garage, its surface slightly worn.（使用了关系代词that引导的定语从句） [高分句型2] That simple game of basketball didn’t just bring back old memories — it wove a new one, reminding us that even busy lives could make space for the warmth of togetherness.（使用了现在分词作状语，以及连接代词that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $