2026届江西省景德镇市高三上学期一模英语试题

景德镇市2025-2026学年高三第一次质量检测试题 英语 命题人：刘德华赵莹徐燕 校审人：吕玲 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上并贴好条形码。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。 4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上相应的题号内。 5.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Windy. 2.What is the woman satisfied with about the film? A.The actors. B.The story. C.The music. 3.What will the woman do after she gets home? A.Call Lisa. B.Send a message. C.Review some notes. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the street. B.In the restaurant. C.In the pet store. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A photo. B.A bird. C.A flying insect. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钾； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is in the woman's brown bag? A.Some gifts. B.A bottle of wine. C.A credit card. 7.What is the woman going to do next? A.Show the man her passport. B.Walk towards the exit. C.Open her green bag. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 ”1好了与1月0 8.What did the woman do on the farm? A.She took care of baby pigs. B.She built a chicken house. C.She collected eggs. 9.Who took the woman to the large field? A.Her grandfather. B.Her grandmother.'· C.Her parents. 10.What did the woman fail to do well? A.Cut wool. B.Cook a meal. C.Ride a horse. 高三英语第1页共8页 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How many companies has the man been interviewed by? A.20. B.5. C.3. 12.What did the woman do on the second day of the trial? A.She asked a baker to make special cookies. B.She praised a passerby's clothes. C.She borrowed money from a stranger. 1 13.How does the man find the woman's method? 年0)13，落0g0:36 A.Amazing. .B.Awkward. C.Useful. ,，wg 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。udn2110,121s1110雅mi 14.Why does the woman talk to the man? 751红1- A.To extend an invitation. B.To recommend a painting. C.To introduce an art gallery. 15.What do the speakers have in common? A.They are both good at painting. 9119t》g32511:t小9Hu9234o3iT. 1 B.Their mothers are both painters. + C.They both got interested in art at an early age. 16.What kind of painting does the man consider learning? A.Oil painting. ·B.Sand painting. C.Watercolor painting. 17.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Spend less time on the Internet. B.Follow some artists on social media. C.Post pictures of his paintings online. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What percentage of monthly pay do Hawaiians spend on their rent? A.More than 40%. B.About 28%. C.Below 20%. 19.What did some of Kona Purdy's relatives do after his family moved away? 4程I 19101 A.They shared a house with other relatives. B.They also moved to Las Vegas. 1w名1 C.They found a cheaper living space in Hawaii. 3较A?名g九1 20.Why did Kona Purdy's wife decide to return to Hawaii? 物g09月3 A.For her children.B.For her business. .C.For her mother, 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）1：· .事，)行0无 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的.A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。，r·1 A Iconic Experiences in Brazil One of the world's largest countries,Brazil is a destination where you can make a return visit and always discover something new.Start your exploration of Brazil's best with these must-do experiences. Join the world's biggest party at Rio's Carnaval The only thing more symbolic of Brazil than Christ the Redeemer (is the party that goes on below his outstretched arms in the streets of Rio de Janeiro.A whole week before the Catholic holiday of Ash Wednesday,the city is in full celebration mode with blocos(block parties)popping up in different neighborhoods.Meanwhile,astonishingly creative mega-floats, 高三英语第2页共8页 accompanied by hundreds of costumed dancers from local samba schools,take over the Sambadrome. Explore Indigenous ingredients in Brazilian cuisine The typical lunch Brazilians enjoy usually consists of beans,rice,and meat,but don't let that mislead you into thinking that the food is predictable.Brazilian cuisine.is,an amalgamation (of Native American,African,and Portuguese influences.Indigenous ingredients such as guarana and corn are widely used all over the country in day-to-day foods. Escape to nature on a beautiful island Ilhabela and IIha Grande are some of the best options for nature lovers.Hike to waterfalls in the middle of the rainforest,or trek to distant beaches only reachable by trail or boat.For a more remote and romantic destination,consider visiting Fernando de Noronha,a popular ecotourism destination located 200 miles off the northeastern coast of Brazil.It is known for its abundant marine life. 21.According to the text,what do costumed dancers do in Carnaval? A.They teach samba dance techniques to the tourists. B.They host block parties in different neighborhoods. C.They perform with mega-floats at the Sambadrome. D.They organize religious processions for Ash Wednesday. 22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Fernando de Noronha has many distant beaches that are only accessible by car. B.Rio's Carnaval begins two weeks before the Catholic holiday of Ash Wednesday. C.Brazilian food is considered predictable due to its limited indigenous ingredients. D.Visitors can still discover something new when they pay a second visit to Brazil. 23.What is this text probably taken from? A.A geography book B.A personal memoir C.A scientific journal D.A travel guidebook B I worked as a cashier at a retail store.It was crazy busy.I concentrated on one customer at a time,the one standing in front of me. A father and his daughter were here,telling me the order would be three transactions( )Sweet.I rang the father's stuff.The daughter was about 20(appearing to have a disability). I was asking her about the cartoon character on her shirt while ringing the father's stuff.The father paid. Then the disabled girl shyly put a few items on the belt.Her father told her to sort her items out,food stuff first.I rang that up.She tried to insert payment but it was a slide-your-card deal.I helped guide her hand down the correct part.I handed her the receipt. I rang up her small toys.Her father handed her a $50 bill.I leaned over and told her what her total was.She handed me her money and I told her that it was a $50 bill and she would be getting change back.Her father asked me to give her small bills.I popped the register and took out her change and the receipt.I asked the girl to give me her hand and she did.I counted out her change to her,one bill at a time."Here is a 20,a 5 and your 2 singles."I thanked her for shopping and told her to enjoy her toys.She then helped her father put stuff on the belt and I continued talking to her about her shirt. The father thanked me for talking to his daughter."We shop twice weckly and no one has ever actually talked to my daughter.Everyone just rushes her through."I apologized for everyone and told him,"I think everyone deserves to be treated as you would like to be treated.” 高三英语第3页共8页 24.Why did the father request three transactions? A.To create more opportunities for his daughter to talk. B.To separate food from non-food items for packaging. C.To develop his daughter's indcpendent shopping skills. D.To help his daughter know the prices of different items. 25.What difficulty did the daughter cncounter during her first checkout? A.She used an incorrect card operation method. B.She lost the receipt before leaving the store. C.She forgot to place food items on the belt. D.She misunderstood the cashier's instructions 26.Which word best describes the cashier? A.Cautious. B.Patient. C.Reliable. D.Considerate. 27.What's the best title of the passage? A.Treat Others as You Are Treated B.Dedicate Time Where It's Needed C.Small Steps Make Big Journeys D.A Little Serves Going a Long Way C Years ago,as I began exploring Africa,Asia,and the Arctic,I deliberately took few or no photographs.I believed that viewing the world through a lens limited my ability to truly see and appreciate my surroundings.It seemed that striving for perfect shots removed me from the moment,turning experiences into mere image-building. My perspective has since evolved.I now frequently take photos-not only during travels but in daily life,whether noticing a peculiar mushroom while walking my dog,observing cloud formations before a storm,or admiring floral arrangements at a local cafe.I acknowledge that photography can be distracting,especially in an era of powerful pocket cameras and image-driven social platforms.Yet I also recognize its power to make us pause,consciously capture a moment,and better understand our world.This is what National Geo-graphic's photographers achieve so remarkably,and why we've dedicated this issue to their work. Professional photographers operate on an entirely different level.Their work involves creative,intellectual,and logistical challenges far beyond most hobbyists'experience.To them, photography is an optimized blend of art and science-a means to halt viewers and highlight stories that need telling.The finest images reveal the unseen.This special issue shows outstanding photographs from the past year.Some revisit previous stories;others preview upcoming features.Collectively,they offer new perspectives on our world's wonders in 2022. Beyond displaying these images,we share photographers'personal accounts-revealing the extensive efforts bchind their shots and the tools they use.And since Instagram is central to our community,with over 230 million engaging with our content,we include our followers' most-loved photos from the past year.If you haven't joined us,'follow @natgeo for daily inspiration.Enjoy the issue. 28.Why did the author originally avoid taking photos during his travels? A.His camera equipment was not advanced enough. B.He thought it distracted from directly experiencing. C.He preferred to document his travels through writing. D.He believed photography was too technically complex. 29.To the author,what is one current benefit of photography that they now recognize? A.It is the most effective to prove travel experiences to others. B.It has charm to make us stop and better appreciate ou:world. C.It helps in building a personal file on social media platforms. D.It allows photographers to operate on different levels of amateurs. 高三英语第4页共8页 30.What does the underlined word "optimized"most likely mean in the 3rd paragraph? A.Improved B.Created C.Simplificd D.Discovered 31.From this passage,we know A.the author refuses to photo because it limits the experience. B.professional photographers focus purely on artistic expression in their work. C.the special issue includes both photographers'stories and photos. D.Geo-graphic's Instagram account has fewer than 200 million followers. D Women have long dominated the wellness industry,with a focus on keeping the skin dewy and the limbs slim and Pilates-toned.Women have also been major contributors to the science of aging.The biologist Cynthia Kenyon helped launch the field with her 1993 discovery that a single gene mutation doubled the lifespan of worms.Kenyon is now vice president of aging research at Calico Life Sciences,a company focused on the biology of aging. Still,when it comes to longevity,particularly the high-profile,publicity-generating pursuit of lifespans extending to 100 and beyond,men have been the faces of the movement.That is starting to change with the rise of an increasingly prominent group of female scientists, entrepreneurs and influencers.In a field dominated by "longevity bros,"they could be called the "longevity ladies." What these longevity ladies all address in varied ways is a mystery that continues to perplex the field.Women live longer than men,five years on average in the U.S.Yet women also spend more years of their lives than men do in poorer health. The rise of the longevity ladies can be attributed to the convergence of two major changes. One is a broader cultural embrace of the role lifestyle choices,such as social connections and a good diet,can play in both enriching a life and lengthening it.These are areas where female voices have traditionally held sway.The other big driver in the rise of the longevity ladies is the emergence of scientific findings showing the role that sex differences play in the aging process and a growing belief that research on women might improve how aging is understood and treated in men too. 32.Cynthia Kenyon's contribution to the field of aging research is A.founding Calico Life Sciences to study aging biology. B.discovering a gene mutation doubling worms'lifespan. C.promoting the importance of social connections and diet. D.explaining why women spend more years in poor health. 33.What can be inferred from the second paragraph? A.Men have been more visible in the pursuit of longevity. B.Women have played a major role in the science of aging. C.Women live longer but suffer from poorer health in later life. D.Men are less interested in the wellness industry than women. 34.The underlined word "perplex"in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to A.confuse.B.excite C.inspire D.resolve 35.Which one supports the increased women's prominence in longevity research? A.The discovery that social connections have a very few impact on male's longevity. B.The idea that men are no longer suitable subjects for the complex aging researches. C.The belief that studying women's longevity leads to breakthroughs applicable to men D.The conclusion that women's lifespans are solely determined by hormonal differences. 高三英语第5页共8页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 We all know that first impressions count.Whether interviewing or meeting new friends, the initial moments of an encounter can set the tone for the entire relationship.But what's actually going on inside our brains when we make these snap (judgments? 36.This complex structure,deep in the brain,is involved in processing emotions and memory.When we meet someone new,it quickly assesses their faces for potential threats or rewards,triggering instant like or dislike.It's a primitive response below our conscious awareness. However,first impressions aren't merely based on primitive instincts. 37 For instance,someone with eye contact and a firm handshake is often immediately perceived as more confident and trustworthy.These non-verbal cues are processed rapidly and contribute significantly to the overall assessment. Interestingly,research suggests that due to a phenomenon known as confirmation bias( )these initial judgments can be surprisingly persistent.38.We tend to seek information confirming initial beliefs,ignoring contradictory evidence.A first impression,once formed,can be difficult to change. So,is it possible to make a better first impression?Absolutely.Experts recommend focusing on being fully present in the interaction. 39.This signals respect and engagement.Secondly,paying attention to your body language.An open posture and a genuine smile convey warmth and openness better than words alone. First impressions are powerful,but not infallible.40 .Understanding the science behind them allows us to be more mindful of our own automatic judgments and perhaps a little more effortful in presenting our best selves to the world. A.Our conscious mind also matters. B.This means once we form a view,we stick. C.Therefore,conscious effort to listen actively is key. D.For example,put away your phone and give your full attention. E.Studies show such judgments quickly form in the first seven seconds. F.They are simply our brain's initial,rapid assessment based on limited data. G.Neuroscientists note the role of the amygdala,a small almond-shaped region. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After Mr.Mrs.Bacchus started farming their little land patch,they faced a problem of birds feeding on their precious crops.Then,a man stopped outside their house,asking the couple if he could take 41 of the birds on the property.Afterwards,he suggested that 42 getting rid of the birds,they should learn to 43 them,and Maraksacha Reserve was born. Today,the couple 44 the celebrated bird photographer Manu Espinosa,with changing their lives,and helping them persuade others of the vital importance of conservation here. Birding tourism is 45 in Ecuador,with increasing numbers of specialist tour groups. Ecuado 46 a variety of ecosystems at differing altitudes,which explains why it's among the top 10 countries globally for bird 47.The country is home to over 1,600 bird species 高三英语第6页共8页 -nearly double the 48 found in Europe. As the business of birding grows,more and more farmers 49 their land from agriculture to bird reserves,50 not just the birds,but the country's 51 too.One notable example is the Ajila family,who have been 52 preserving the long-wattled umbrellabird.On his land near Recinto,Luis Ajila'has turned dairy farming to 'conservation, replanting trees and promoting the site to wildlife tourists-work that he says is a 53 livelihood than farming. "Wildlife tourism is much more 54 than farming,but that wasn't our only 55," says Luis Jr.,Ajila's son."We aimed to protect not just the umbrellabird,but all the unique wildlife here,safeguarding them for future generations."Since then,thousands of people have made the pilgrimage. 41.A.risks B.commands. C.photographs D.notes 42.A.together with B.instead of C.apart from D.aside by 43.A.live alongside B.do without C.run across D.drive away 44.A.anticipate B.consider C,thank D.credit 45.A.running B.flourishing C.controlling D.praising 46.A.purchases B.robs C.boasts D.discovers 47.A.beauty B.environment C.habitat D.diversity 48.A.quality B.height C.balance D.quantity 49.A.switch B.stop C.defend D.highlight 50.A.shrinking B.benefiting C.testing D.varying 51.A.fate B.security C.economy D.identity 52.A.satisfied with B.worried about C.surprised at D.devoted to 53.A.lazier B.clearer C.slower D.better 54.A.adaptable B.profitable C.sociable D.adorable 55.A.donation B.action C.motivation D.instruction 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's intelligent related.driving industry has entered a new stage of56 (fast)development,shifting.from a small-scale testing phase to large-scale commercial application. China57(establish)multiple pilot areas and demonstration bases across the country ever since.For example,in Beijing,the Yizhuang area,58turned out,has become a key region for the development of intelligent 59(connect)vehicles.Many auto companies and tech firms are conducting 60(experiment)testing and application promotion here. The new output value of China's intelligent related vehicle industry_61(expect)to reach different targets in 2025 and 2030.Industry insiders believe that62the continuous improvement of technology and the continuous expansion of the market,the intelligent related vehicle industry will become 63 important driving force to upgrade China's automotive industry. 64,the development of this industry also faces some challenges.For example, there are still some bottlenecks in:terms of vehicle-to-everything (V2X)communication technology standards. Despite these challenges,the future of China's intelligent related driving industry is_65(promise).With the joint efforts of the government,enterprises and research institutions,it is hopeful to make greater breakthroughs in the next few years. 高三英语第7页共8页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，班级图书角(Reading Corner)计划新增英语图书，外教Jenny请同学们推 荐图书类别。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的推荐；2.说明理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I found it on a rainy afternoon,hidden away in a dusty box in the attic().The cover was a faded blue,and the pages were fragile with age.It was my father's diary,from the year he was sixteen-the same age I am now. My father has always been a mystery to me.A successful,quiet man who speaks more through actions than words.I longed to know him,to understand the thoughts that lay behind his calm eyes.With a trembling heart,I opened the diary,feeling like an intruder yet unable to resist. The first entry was ordinary,about a baseball game his school had lost.But as I turned the pages,a different boy emerged.He wrote about his fear of not being good enough,his struggles with mathematics,and his secret dream of becoming a writer-a dream he had never mentioned to me.He felt like an impostor()sometimes,pretending to be confident when he was filled with doubts.I saw my own anxietics reflected in his youthful handwriting.We were more alike than I had ever imagined. Then,I reached the entry dated May 12th.He described a fight with his own father,my grandfather.He had failed an important exam,and Grandfather,a severe man,had becn bitterly disappointed.My father wrote about running into the woods behind their house,angry and heartbroken,feeling utterly alone.He vowed then to never show weakness again,to become someone who would never disappoint. The entry ended there.I closed the diary,my eyes wet.The rain tapped gently against the attic window.I finally understood the weight he had carried all these years and the origin of his silent strength.That evening,when he came home from work,tired and quiet as usual,I did something I hadn't done in years.I walked over and hugged him tightly. 注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: He froze for a second,surprised. Paragraph 2: From that day on,a subtle but profound change took place in our relationship. 高三英语第8页共8页