精品解析：广西南宁三中初中部2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度秋季学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读 两遍。 6. What does Amy want to have? A. Milk. B. Bread. C. Tea. 7. Why does Betty like geography? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing. 8. What’s the man doing? A. Having dinner. B. Having a class. C. Planning his holiday. 9. Which grade is Betty in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. 10. What is the classroom like? A. It’s clean. B. It’s dirty. C. It’s big. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who has a purple pencil box? A. Gina. B. Helen. C. Frank. 12. Where does Frank put it? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the floor. 13. What’s the relationship（关系） between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where is Eric? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Nanjing. 15. Whose birthday is it? A. Eric’s. B. Lily’s. C. Eric’s uncle’s. 16. How’s the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s nice. B. It’s very cold. C. It’s very hot. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What’s Tony doing? A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s having dinner. C. He’s reading a book. 18. What does Tony think of the story? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s funny. C. It’s interesting. 19. Where did the story happen? A. In a zoo. B. In a forest. C. In a park. 20. When will Tony give it to Mary? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. This evening. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When does Peter have breakfast? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:13. 22. How does Peter go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 23. Who does Peter usually play games with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His brothers. 24. What does Peter often do in the afternoon? A. Play basketball. B. Play football. C. Play table tennis. 25. What does he do in the evening? A. Do his homework. B. Listen to music. C. Watch TV. （五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文 读三遍。 School Open Day Teachers At 8 o’clock—Meet parents in the ________ of the school. At 9 o’clock—Show parents around the classroom. Parents At 10 o’clock—Look at some class ________ in the hall. At 11 o’clock—Lunch will ________ in the dining hall. At ________ o’clock—After the lunch break, they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30—Enjoy a wonderful show. That’s the ________ activity of the open day. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Let’s play football after school! — ______. I will wait for you at the school gate. A. That’s too bad B. Good idea C. No, thanks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后我们踢足球吧！——好主意。我会在学校门口等你。 考查情境交际用语。That’s too bad那太糟糕了；Good idea好主意；No, thanks不，谢谢。根据“I will wait for you at the school gate.”可知，回应应表示同意和积极态度。故选B。 2. My brother is ______ actor and he likes his job. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥是一名演员，他喜欢他的工作。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。actor以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，故用an。故选B。 3. There ______ a foreign teacher and some students in a Chinese tea shop now. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，在一家中国茶馆里，有一位外教和一些学生。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式。根据“now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，此句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词应与最近的主语“a foreign teacher”保持一致，用is。故选A。 4. Tom and Jack are brothers. These are ______ rooms. A. her B. his C. their 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和杰克是兄弟。这些是他们的房间。 考查代词辨析。her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“Tom and Jack”以及“These are”可知，此处表示汤姆和杰克的房间，用their，故选C。 5. Alice is ______ to everyone, so we all want to make friends with her. A. friendly B. nervous C. difficult 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice对每个人都很友好，因此我们都想和她交朋友。 考查形容词词汇辨析。friendly友好的；nervous紧张的；difficult困难的。根据后半句“so we all want to make friends with her”可知，Alice的性格友善。故选A。 6. She doesn’t like sports, so she ______ to join another club. A. learns B. decides C. helps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她不喜欢运动，因此她决定加入另一个俱乐部。 考查动词辨析。learns学习；decides决定；helps帮助。“decide to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”，因为她不喜欢运动，所以“决定”加入另一个俱乐部，符合语境。故选B。 7. If you want to answer the question, please ______ your hand. A. fall down B. put up C. look at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想回答问题，请举手。 考查动词短语。fall down跌倒；put up举起；look at看。根据前半句“If you want to answer the question”可知，课堂上，想回答问题，应该举手。put up one’s hand“举手”，固定搭配。故选B。 8. The students ______ the library after school tomorrow afternoon. A. clean B. were cleaning C. are going to clean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们明天下午放学后打算去打扫图书馆。 考查一般将来时。clean打扫，动词原形；were cleaning过去进行时；are going to clean打算打扫，一般将来时。“tomorrow afternoon”表示将来的时间，所以句子要用一般将来时，“be going to+动词原形”表示将来打算做某事，符合语境。故选C。 9. I don’t believe it ______ I see it with my own eyes. Then I know the truth. A. until B. after C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不相信它，直到我亲眼看到它。然后我知道了真相。 考查连词用法。until直到；after在……之后；or或者。根据“don’t believe it...I see it with my own eyes.”可知，此处考查not...until...“直到……才……”，此处指“直到亲眼所见，才相信”，故选A。 10. My English teacher always comes to the classroom ______ a smile. A. in B. on C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师总是面带微笑来到教室。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；with具有，带有。“with a smile”表示“带着微笑”，是固定搭配，这里描述老师进入教室时面带微笑。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Lily: Hello, Betty! How’s your first day of school? Betty: Hey, Lily! ____11____ I’m happy to see my friends. What about you? Lily: Me, too. My classmates and teachers are great. Betty: ____12____ Lily: My favourite subject is music. Betty: ____13____ Lily: Because it’s relaxing. ____14____ Betty: Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English. Lily: Who is your English teacher? Betty: Ms. Wang. ____15____ Lily: Oh! She is so nice. A. It’s good. B. Do you like it? C. Why do you like it? D. What about you? E. What’s your favourite subject? F. Our classmates like her very much. 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. C 14. B 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉莉和贝蒂关于开学第一天的对话，两人交流了对开学的感受、最喜欢的学科及原因，还提到了贝蒂的英语老师王老师。 【11题详解】 根据“Lily: How’s your first day of school?”以及“Betty: ... I’m happy to see my friends.”可知，莉莉询问贝蒂开学第一天过得怎么样，贝蒂后文提到“很高兴见到朋友”，说明应给出正面回应。选项A“挺好的。”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“Lily: My favourite subject is music.”可知，莉莉回答了自己最喜欢的学科是音乐，说明贝蒂的问题是询问对方最喜欢的学科。选项E“你最喜欢的学科是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Lily: Because it’s relaxing.”可知，莉莉用“Because”解释了喜欢音乐的原因（令人放松），说明贝蒂的问题是询问喜欢音乐的原因。选项C“你为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Betty: Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English.”可知，贝蒂用“Yes, I do”肯定回应，且转折提到自己最喜欢英语，说明莉莉的问题是询问贝蒂是否喜欢音乐。选项B“你喜欢它吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“Lily: Who is your English teacher?”和“Betty: Ms. Wang.”以及“Lily: Oh! She is so nice.”可知，贝蒂介绍英语老师是王老师，莉莉称赞王老师人很好，说明贝蒂此处可补充关于王老师的正面信息。选项F“我们班同学都很喜欢她。”符合语境。故选F。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I am a little helper in the school library. Usually the library is open ____16____ nine to four and I get there on foot. But on Tuesday and Thursday, it opens very ____17____ at 7:50. I have to get there before 7:40. ____18____ I must go there by bike. Usually I do some ____19____ with the librarian (图书管理员). First, we clean the floor and then the tables. After that, we put the tables and chairs in place. Students always ____20____ back books after school. The next morning we have to put ____21____ back on the shelf. Sometimes there are so many books that it takes us lots of ____22____. But luckily, we know where different kinds of ____23____ should go. After we put all the books back, we ____24____ on the computer to work. The students can come in and borrow books. We’re always very ____25____, but we are happy that students read a lot. As the saying goes, reading makes a full man. I’m so glad to do this job. 16. A. at B. from C. in 17 A. late B. quickly C. early 18. A. So B. But C. Because 19. A. washing B. reading C. cleaning 20. A. go B. give C. come 21. A. him B. them C. it 22. A. luck B. time C. money 23. A. books B. chairs C. computers 24. A. turn B. pass C. keep 25. A. sad B. busy C. easy 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己作为学校图书馆小助手的工作日常，包括开馆前清洁整理、图书归架及借阅服务等，体现了服务奉献的快乐与阅读的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：通常图书馆从九点开放到四点，我步行去那里。 at在具体时间点；from从；in在较大时间范围，如年、月、季节等。根据“Usually the library is open...nine to four”可知，“from...to...”是固定搭配，表示“从……到……”，这里表示图书馆开放的时间范围，“from”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但是在周二和周四，它很早就开放，时间是7:50。 late晚；quickly迅速地；early早。根据“But on Tuesday and Thursday, it opens very...at 7:50.”可知，后文说“我”必须7:40之前到，可知图书馆开放得“早”，“early”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：所以我必须骑自行车去那里 So所以；But但是；Because因为。根据“I have to get there before 7:40...I must go there by bike.”可知，前文说开放时间早，这里表示结果“所以”要骑车去，“So”符合因果关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：通常我和图书管理员一起做一些清洁工作。 washing洗；reading读；cleaning清洁。根据“Usually I do some...with the librarian (图书管理员).”和后文“我们打扫地板然后擦桌子”可知，是做“清洁”工作，“cleaning”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：学生们总是放学后归还书籍。 go去；give给；come来。根据“Students always...back books after school.”可知，“give back”是固定短语，表示“归还”，这里说学生归还书，“give”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：第二天早上我们必须把它们放回书架上。 him他，宾格；them它们，宾格；it它，宾格。根据“The next morning we have to put...back on the shelf.”可知，这里指代前面的“books”，用复数“them”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：有时书太多了，这花费我们很多时间。 luck运气；time时间；money钱。根据“Sometimes there are so many books that it takes us lots of...”可知，“it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，这里说书多花费“时间”，“time”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但幸运的是，我们知道不同种类的书应该放在哪里。 books书；chairs椅子；computers电脑。根据“But luckily, we know where different kinds of...should go.”可知，文章围绕图书馆工作，这里说知道不同种类“书”位置，“books”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们把所有的书放回去后，我们打开电脑开始工作。 turn转动，打开；pass传递；keep保持。根据“After we put all the books back, we...on the computer to work.”可知，“turn on”是固定短语，表示“打开（电器等）”，这里说打开电脑，“turn”符合语境。故选A。 25题详解】 句意：我们总是很忙，但我们很高兴学生们读了很多书。 sad悲伤的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根据“We’re always very..., but we are happy that students read a lot.”和前面的工作描述可知，“我们”工作很“忙碌”，“busy”符合语境。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A An old woman has a cat. The cat is very old. She can not run quickly, and she can not bite (咬), because she is so old. One day the old cat sees a mouse, she jumps and catches the mouse. But she can not bite it, so the mouse gets out of her mouth and runs away. Then the old woman becomes very angry because the cat can not kill the mouse. She begins to hit the cat. The cat says, “Do not hit your old servant (仆人). I have worked for you for many years, and I will work for you still. But I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old do when they are young.” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. The old woman has a young cat. 27. The old cat can run quickly and bite the mouse. 28. The old woman feels very angry. 29. The old cat wants to work for the old woman. 30. From the story we know that we must be kind to the old. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过老猫因年老无法捉鼠而遭主人责打，却以一番劝诫之言点明主旨：不应苛待老者，应铭记他们年轻时的贡献，倡导尊重与善待老人。 【26题详解】 根据“The cat is very old.”可知，老妇人的猫很老，不是年轻的猫，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 根据“She can not run quickly, and she can not bite”可知，老猫跑不快也咬不动，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 根据“Then the old woman becomes very angry”可知，老妇人非常生气，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 根据“I will work for you still”可知，老猫仍愿为主人工作，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 根据老猫的劝言“Do not be unkind to the old”及故事寓意可知，我们应善待老人，故答案为T。 B The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: age:8-16 years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: age≥12 years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: age≥10 years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: age≥15 years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Which club can you go to if you want to learn to make something? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The DIY Club 32. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. What is he good at? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Making gifts 33. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 34. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A. The Music Club. B. The Swimming Club. C. The DIY Club. 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B. Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. C. The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同俱乐部的活动时间、参与年龄及地点，为读者提供参与兴趣社团的实用信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知，想学制作物品应参加DIY俱乐部，故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Swimming Club Where: City Gym”及Harry每周日去City Gym可知，他擅长游泳，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。结合全文可知，艺术俱乐部要求8-16岁可参加，音乐俱乐部要求年龄≥12岁，游泳俱乐部要求年龄≥10岁，DIY俱乐部要求年龄≥15岁，所以11岁的David可以参加艺术俱乐部和游泳俱乐部，即2个俱乐部，选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知，游泳俱乐部周日下午开放，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Art Club Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知，艺术俱乐部每周只开放一次（周三），选项A“每周两次”错误，选A。 C Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them at weekends. On the farm there are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I often play with them because that can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to be his friend. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Day by day, the duck becomes nice to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always rushes to me. We sit on the grass and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love and we always have fun together, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t please try to get one! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What does Jenny often do at weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often goes to the library. C. She often sees her grandparents. 37. Why does Jenny often play with the animals on the farm? A. Because she doesn’t have friends. B. Because that makes her happy. C. Because she doesn’t want to do homework. 38. What does Jenny do with the duck on Saturday mornings? A. They walk on the grass. B. They sing and dance together. C. They sit together and read books. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B. The duck has no family. C. Jenny’s grandpa named the duck Tom. 40. What can we know about Jenny? A. She is kind. B. She is lazy. C. She is silly. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩Jenny周末去祖父母农场与小动物互动，并和一只无家可归的小鸭子Tom建立友谊的故事，体现了人与动物之间的温情与关爱。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them at weekends.”可知，Jenny周末经常去看望她的祖父母，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play with them because that can make me happy.”可知，Jenny经常和农场里的动物一起玩是因为这让她开心，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always rushes to me. We sit on the grass and read books.”可知，周六早上Jenny和鸭子一起坐在草地上读书，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends”可知，小鸭子没有家人，选项B正确。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据Jenny主动和没有家人朋友的小鸭子做朋友，给它带食物陪它玩耍等行为，可以看出Jenny很善良，故选A。 D ①Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage will help you at the beginning. Here is something to help you to fit in with your teachers and classmates. ②First, take a day to enjoy your school. Ask for a school map. A good school handbook can help you find the way. But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place. Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. ③Second, get to know your teachers and pay attention (注意) in class. Teachers are always here to help new students. Talk to them and you will get help easily. You need to make friends. Talk to different people. ④Third, after school, go out to do some sports with your classmates and make more friends in this way. ⑤Finally, be yourself and be polite. Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true and be nice to everyone. Don’t tell lies. Work hard and be yourself. The first week is always hard, but you’ll soon get used to (习惯) it. ⑥Hope you can have a good beginning at a new school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. What does “fit in with” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 保护 B. 适应 C. 拜访 42. How can you find places in your new school? ①By looking at a map. ②By reading a handbook. ③By asking people for help. ④By calling your parents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 43. What does “them” refer (指代) to in Paragraph 3? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. You can do some sports to help make friends. B. You should pay attention to what people think of you. C. The beginning of the new school life is always easy. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，为新生适应新学校提供了四条实用建议：熟悉校园环境、主动认识师生、课后参与运动、保持真诚礼貌，旨在帮助读者顺利度过入学初期。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage will help you at the beginning. Here is something to help you to fit in with your teachers and classmates.”可知，去新学校可能困难，文章提供帮助让你与老师和同学相处融洽，即适应他们，“fit in with”意思是“适应”，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ask for a school map. A good school handbook can help you find the way. But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place.”可知，可以通过看地图、读手册、向他人求助来在新学校找到地方，不包括给父母打电话，①②③正确，故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Teachers are always here to help new students. Talk to them and you will get help easily.”可知，这里“them”指代前面提到的老师，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, after school, go out to do some sports with your classmates and make more friends in this way.”可知，可以通过做运动来交朋友，选项A正确。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，本文第一段总体提出去新学校困难，这篇文章能提供帮助；第二、三、四、五段分别从享受学校、了解老师、做运动、做自己等方面给出适应新学校的建议；第六段总结希望能有好的开端。所以结构为“总—分—总”，即“①/②③④⑤/⑥”。故选B。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 third activities draw be computer but like they interesting photos I am a school girl in Tianjin, China. There ____46____ fifty students in my class, thirty boys and twenty girls. Our classroom is on the ____47____ floor of the teaching building. It is a bit small ____48____ very clean. There is a(n) ____49____ on the teacher’s desk. On the walls are a lot of ____50____, a map and a clock. The classroom is just ____51____ our home, warm and beautiful. Helen and Betty are my classmates and good friends. I sit between ____52____. Helen enjoys doing sports, and Betty loves ____53____. We often talk about our hobbies together. After class, we usually play ____54____ games in the gym. On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can do some team ____55____ such as hide-and-seek and football games. I love my class and school. 【答案】46. are 47. third 48. but 49. computer 50. photos 51. like 52. them 53. drawing 54. interesting 55. activities 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者作为一名中国天津的女生，介绍了班级人数、教室环境、座位位置及课后活动，表达了对班级与学校生活的热爱。 【46题详解】 句意：我的班级里有五十名学生，三十名男生和二十名女生。全文时态是一般现在时，“there be”遵循就近原则，主语“fifty students”为复数，be动词用are，故填are。 【47题详解】 句意：我们的教室在教学楼的三楼。根据“on the...floor”可知，此处表示楼层，“third”是“three” 的序数词，意为“第三”，符合语境，故填third。 【48题详解】 句意：它有点小但非常干净。分析句子可知，“small”和“clean”是转折关系，“but”表转折，符合语境，故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：老师的桌子上有一台电脑。根据“There is a(n)...on the teacher’s desk.”可知，这里需要一个可数名词单数，computer“电脑”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，符合语境，故填computer。 【50题详解】 句意：墙上有很多照片、一张地图和一个时钟。“a lot of”后接可数名词复数，“photos”是“photo”的复数形式，符合语境，故填photos。 【51题详解】 句意：教室就像我们的家，温暖又美丽。根据“The classroom is just...our home, warm and beautiful.”可知，这里表示“像”，介词“like”意为“像”，符合语境，故填like。 【52题详解】 句意：我坐在她们中间。此处指代前文“Helen and Betty”，需用复数代词宾格“them”作介词“between”的宾语，故填them。 【53题详解】 句意：海伦喜欢做运动，贝蒂喜欢画画。根据“Helen enjoys doing sports, and Betty loves...”可知，此处表示爱好，draw“画画”符合语境；“love doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词形式“drawing”，故填drawing。 【54题详解】 句意：课后，我们通常在体育馆玩有趣的游戏。根据“we usually play...games in the gym.”可知，此处修饰名词“games”，interesting“有趣的”符合语境，故填interesting。 【55题详解】 句意：在周四和周五下午，我们可以做一些团队活动，比如捉迷藏和足球比赛。“some”后接可数名词复数，“activities”是“activity”的复数形式，符合“列举团队项目”的语境，故填activities。 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 假如你是李华，随着初中新生活的开启，你将会认识很多新朋友，为了增进彼此之间的了解，英语老师组织大家进行自我介绍。请你用英语写一篇自我介绍，内容包括： 1. 基本信息（年龄、性格……）； 2. 爱好及特长； 3. 新学期的期待。 注意： 1. 不少于60词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校； 4. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：擅长be good at；在我空闲的时候in my free time；学期term Hello, boys and girls! My name is Li Hua. I am really excited to meet you all. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One possible version: Hello, boys and girls! My name is Li Hua. I am really excited to meet you all. I am 13 years old and I am an outgoing and energetic person. I enjoy making new friends and helping others. In my free time, I love reading books and playing basketball. I am also good at drawing, and I won a school art competition last year. For the new term, I hope to improve my English and learn more about science. I also look forward to working with all of you and making our class better. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容需覆盖三个写作要点，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候并自我介绍； 第二步，依次介绍个人基本信息、兴趣爱好及特长成就，展现个人风采； 第三步，表达新学期的目标和愿景。结尾致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①energetic精力充沛的 ②enjoy making new friends喜欢交新朋友 ③be good at drawing擅长画画 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] I am also good at drawing, and I won a school art competition last year.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度秋季学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读 两遍。 6. What does Amy want to have? A. Milk. B. Bread. C. Tea. 7. Why does Betty like geography? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing. 8. What’s the man doing? A. Having dinner. B. Having a class. C. Planning his holiday. 9. Which grade is Betty in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. 10. What is the classroom like? A. It’s clean. B. It’s dirty. C. It’s big. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who has a purple pencil box? A. Gina. B. Helen. C. Frank. 12. Where does Frank put it? A. On the chair. B. On the desk. C. On the floor. 13. What’s the relationship（关系） between the speakers? A Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where is Eric? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Nanjing. 15. Whose birthday is it? A. Eric’s. B. Lily’s. C. Eric’s uncle’s. 16. How’s the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s nice. B. It’s very cold. C. It’s very hot. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What’s Tony doing? A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s having dinner. C. He’s reading a book. 18. What does Tony think of the story? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s funny. C. It’s interesting. 19. Where did the story happen? A. In a zoo. B. In a forest. C. In a park. 20. When will Tony give it to Mary? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. This evening. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When does Peter have breakfast? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:13. 22. How does Peter go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 23. Who does Peter usually play games with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His brothers. 24. What does Peter often do in the afternoon? A. Play basketball. B. Play football. C. Play table tennis. 25. What does he do in the evening? A. Do his homework. B. Listen to music. C. Watch TV. （五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文 读三遍。 School Open Day Teachers At 8 o’clock—Meet parents in the ________ of the school. At 9 o’clock—Show parents around the classroom. Parents At 10 o’clock—Look at some class ________ in the hall. At 11 o’clock—Lunch will ________ in the dining hall. At ________ o’clock—After the lunch break, they will visit the library and the new lab. At 2:30—Enjoy a wonderful show. That’s the ________ activity of the open day. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — Let’s play football after school! — ______. I will wait for you at the school gate. A. That’s too bad B. Good idea C. No, thanks 2. My brother is ______ actor and he likes his job. A. a B. an C. the 3. There ______ a foreign teacher and some students in a Chinese tea shop now. A. is B. are C. was 4. Tom and Jack are brothers. These are ______ rooms. A. her B. his C. their 5. Alice is ______ to everyone, so we all want to make friends with her. A. friendly B. nervous C. difficult 6. She doesn’t like sports, so she ______ to join another club. A. learns B. decides C. helps 7. If you want to answer the question, please ______ your hand. A. fall down B. put up C. look at 8. The students ______ the library after school tomorrow afternoon. A. clean B. were cleaning C. are going to clean 9. I don’t believe it ______ I see it with my own eyes. Then I know the truth. A. until B. after C. or 10. My English teacher always comes to the classroom ______ a smile. A. in B. on C. with 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Lily: Hello, Betty! How’s your first day of school? Betty: Hey, Lily! ____11____ I’m happy to see my friends. What about you? Lily: Me, too. My classmates and teachers are great. Betty: ____12____ Lily: My favourite subject is music. Betty: ____13____ Lily: Because it’s relaxing. ____14____ Betty: Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English. Lily: Who is your English teacher? Betty: Ms. Wang. ____15____ Lily: Oh! She is so nice. A. It’s good. B. Do you like it? C. Why do you like it? D. What about you? E. What’s your favourite subject? F. Our classmates like her very much. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I am a little helper in the school library. Usually the library is open ____16____ nine to four and I get there on foot. But on Tuesday and Thursday, it opens very ____17____ at 7:50. I have to get there before 7:40. ____18____ I must go there by bike. Usually I do some ____19____ with the librarian (图书管理员). First, we clean the floor and then the tables. After that, we put the tables and chairs in place. Students always ____20____ back books after school. The next morning we have to put ____21____ back on the shelf. Sometimes there are so many books that it takes us lots of ____22____. But luckily, we know where different kinds of ____23____ should go. After we put all the books back, we ____24____ on the computer to work. The students can come in and borrow books. We’re always very ____25____, but we are happy that students read a lot. As the saying goes, reading makes a full man. I’m so glad to do this job. 16. A. at B. from C. in 17. A. late B. quickly C. early 18. A. So B. But C. Because 19. A. washing B. reading C. cleaning 20. A. go B. give C. come 21 A. him B. them C. it 22. A. luck B. time C. money 23. A. books B. chairs C. computers 24. A. turn B. pass C. keep 25. A. sad B. busy C. easy 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A An old woman has a cat. The cat is very old. She can not run quickly, and she can not bite (咬), because she is so old. One day the old cat sees a mouse, she jumps and catches the mouse. But she can not bite it, so the mouse gets out of her mouth and runs away. Then the old woman becomes very angry because the cat can not kill the mouse. She begins to hit the cat. The cat says, “Do not hit your old servant (仆人). I have worked for you for many years, and I will work for you still. But I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old do when they are young.” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. The old woman has a young cat. 27. The old cat can run quickly and bite the mouse. 28. The old woman feels very angry. 29. The old cat wants to work for the old woman. 30. From the story we know that we must be kind to the old. B The Art Club Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: age:8-16 years old Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building The Music Club Do you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon Who can join: age≥12 years old Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: age≥10 years old Where: City Gym The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: age≥15 years old Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Which club can you go to if you want to learn to make something? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The DIY Club 32. Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. What is he good at? A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Making gifts 33. David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 34. Which club is open on Sunday afternoon? A. The Music Club. B. The Swimming Club. C. The DIY Club. 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week. B. Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club. C. The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building. C Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them at weekends. On the farm there are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I often play with them because that can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to be his friend. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Day by day, the duck becomes nice to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always rushes to me. We sit on the grass and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love and we always have fun together, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What does Jenny often do at weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often goes to the library. C. She often sees her grandparents. 37. Why does Jenny often play with the animals on the farm? A. Because she doesn’t have friends. B. Because that makes her happy. C. Because she doesn’t want to do homework. 38. What does Jenny do with the duck on Saturday mornings? A. They walk on the grass. B. They sing and dance together. C. They sit together and read books. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B. The duck has no family. C. Jenny’s grandpa named the duck Tom. 40. What can we know about Jenny? A. She is kind. B. She is lazy. C. She is silly. D ①Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage will help you at the beginning. Here is something to help you to fit in with your teachers and classmates. ②First take a day to enjoy your school. Ask for a school map. A good school handbook can help you find the way. But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place. Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. ③Second, get to know your teachers and pay attention (注意) in class. Teachers are always here to help new students. Talk to them and you will get help easily. You need to make friends. Talk to different people. ④Third, after school, go out to do some sports with your classmates and make more friends in this way. ⑤Finally, be yourself and be polite. Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true and be nice to everyone. Don’t tell lies. Work hard and be yourself. The first week is always hard, but you’ll soon get used to (习惯) it. ⑥Hope you can have a good beginning at a new school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. What does “fit in with” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 保护 B. 适应 C. 拜访 42. How can you find places in your new school? ①By looking at a map. ②By reading a handbook. ③By asking people for help. ④By calling your parents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 43. What does “them” refer (指代) to in Paragraph 3? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. You can do some sports to help make friends. B. You should pay attention to what people think of you. C. The beginning of the new school life is always easy. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 third activities draw be computer but like they interesting photos I am a school girl in Tianjin, China. There ____46____ fifty students in my class, thirty boys and twenty girls. Our classroom is on the ____47____ floor of the teaching building. It is a bit small ____48____ very clean. There is a(n) ____49____ on the teacher’s desk. On the walls are a lot of ____50____, a map and a clock. The classroom is just ____51____ our home, warm and beautiful. Helen and Betty are my classmates and good friends. I sit between ____52____. Helen enjoys doing sports, and Betty loves ____53____. We often talk about our hobbies together. After class, we usually play ____54____ games in the gym. On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can do some team ____55____ such as hide-and-seek and football games. I love my class and school. 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 假如你是李华，随着初中新生活开启，你将会认识很多新朋友，为了增进彼此之间的了解，英语老师组织大家进行自我介绍。请你用英语写一篇自我介绍，内容包括： 1 基本信息（年龄、性格……）； 2. 爱好及特长； 3. 新学期的期待。 注意： 1. 不少于60词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校； 4. 短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：擅长be good at；在我空闲的时候in my free time；学期term Hello, boys and girls! My name is Li Hua. I am really excited to meet you all. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $